HomeMy WebLinkAboutPublic HandoutComments on June 7, 2012 Curter Update Agenda Items
from: Jim Mosher ( iimmosherCo)yahoo.com ), 2210 Private Road, Newport Beach 92660 (949-548-6229)
GENERAL COMMENTS ON THE PROCESS SO FAR
Having attended the Charter Update Committee's first two meetings, it has become apparent to
me that the opportunity for public participation in this process through oral comment is extremely
limited: at the May 31, 2012 meeting, 3 minutes (180 seconds) was allowed for each member of
the public to comment on proposed revisions to groups of 10 charter sections leaving, even if
carefully prepared, just18 seconds for each_ 1, at least, find it difficult to adequately and
completely communicate complex thoughts in 18 seconds, and I am, therefore, attempting to
put in writing at least some part of my thinking about the issues before the committee.
My first observation is that thoughtful participation by the committee members themselves, was
equally limited. 20 revisions were considered in less than 90 minutes, giving each of the 6
committee members present, if they all wished to participate, less than 45 seconds to ask
questions, express their thoughts and make a decision.
don't regard that as an adequate mechanism for deciding so weighty an issue as what matters
should be placed on a ballot put to the voters of Newport Beach, and what exact revisions, if
any are needed, would best serve the public.
My second observation is that the committee appears to be operating in a vacuum. In the
absence of thoughtfully prepared background material from staff, the committee is being
presented with proposed changes to language, and essentially being asked to reinvent their
fellow citizens' government without adequate information as to what the original language was,
why it was written as it originally was, whether it has been changed by previous voter action,
what the consequences of the proposed change will be, how it may interact with other sections
of the Charter, municipal code and policies, and perhaps most importantly, how California's
many other charter cities have dealt with similar issues.
To provide this missing context, I would suggest that the City Clerk make available a link to the
original charter (which is on the City's web -server, but in what is called the Alchemy database,
and not at a location for which a link can be easily provided by a member of the public), and
possibly the version that was rejected by voters at the February 8, 1949 election.
The committee should also be aware that under the provisions of Article 11, Section 8 of the
1879 California Constitution, the committee of 15 citizens independently elected by the voters of
Newport Beach on December 22, 1953 had a maximum of 90 days (a limit imposed by the
Constitution) to put together the Charter and present it to the City Council. As a result, the
original Charter is primarily a collection of sections compiled from the charters of other
successful cities, sometimes customized to Newport Beach.
June 7, 2012 Charter Update Committee comments by Jim Mosher Page 2 of 7
In considering how sections of our Charter might be changed, it can, therefore, be enlightening
to compare how other charter cities, often with the same original language, have dealt with the
same or similar issues. For that purpose, committee members may wish to be aware of the
very helpful collection of searchable California city charters at: http:llwww.bixby.org/charter/
Among those one can find, for example, a wide range of solutions to such problems as council
compensation, openness of meetings, and bonding of city officers.
I have also tried to set up a website tracking the progress of the present committee at.-
http://newportcharterupdate.wikispaces.com however the pace of revision has been much to
rapid for me to provide adequate context to it.
In my opinion the public of Newport Beach would be much better served by a committee that
could take the time to explore and evaluate a wide range of alternatives, and give thoughtful
consideration to each section where a change is being recommended. I do not see that
happening in the current format.
Item III. PUBLIC COMMENTS ON AGENDA ITEMS
+ The boilerplate at the foot of the agenda says the public will "be allowed to comment on
agenda items before the Committee and items not on the agenda but are [sic] within the
subject matter jurisdiction of the Committee. The Committee may limit public comments
to a reasonable amount of time, generally three (3) minutes per person."
The reappearance of "Item III" on the agenda is ominous and implies that the promise in
the Brown Act boilerplate will be fulfilled by giving each member of the public, as part of
Item III, a single 3 -minute opportunity to comment on all matters listed on the agenda — a
policy I have seen enforced at meetings of the City Arts Commission and the Board of
Library Trustees.
find such a policy both a disservice to the public interest and an insult to members of
the public who take the time to attend meetings scheduled during many people's
business hours.
In addition, I feel the 3 -minute limit is an arbitrary invention of City staff that has not been
thoughtfully considered or adopted by the committee, and has been found in practice to
stifle legitimate and constructive public contributions to the committee's deliberations.
In the specific case of the Charter Update Committee, since at its May 31, 2012 meeting
since 3 -minute public comments were allowed on each agenda item as it was being
discussed by the committee, I find the re -introduction of this policy a violation a Article 1,
Section 3(b)(2) of the California Constitution which holds that any policy restricting the
openness of public meetings be accompanied by "findings demonstrating the interest
protected by the limitation and the need for protecting that interest." I do not believe the
committee has made any such finding.
June 7, 2012 Charter Update Committee comments by Jim Mosher Page 3 of 7
Item IV. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
There are numerous sections in which at its May 31, 2012 meeting the committee too hastily
recommended placing on the ballot poorly thought out, and in some cases, bad, changes.
Since I am writing this with only three hours left before the meeting, it is not possible to detail all
these concerns, however I am particularly concerned about the statement on page 2 of the draft
minutes where the explanation for the recommended change to Section 410 is that "the City
Clerk calls the roll anytime requested by Council." My impression is that the "roll" is currently
called by use of the electronic tote board on every motion. My understanding of the change
being recommended to voters is to eliminate, even in the case of the passage of ordinances and
resolutions, any obligation to record the member -by -member vote in the permanent minutes of
the Council meetings, and it will only be necessary (as required by Section 412) for the
presiding officer to make a determination that four or more of the Council members are in
agreement — without identifying who they are. That I may interpret this differently from the
committee members recommending the change, suggests a lack of clarity in the Charter, and a
need to make it clear.
also feel the committee has inadvertently overturned carefully thought out rules for the
appointment and organization of advisory boards and commissions.
I have now approximately 1 hour to formulate written comments on the 21 sections to be
considered under agenda Items V and VI.
Item V. CHARTER SECTION DISCUSSIONS
Section 705
The proposed change is upsetting a carefully constructed process,
Council and staff have been ignoring this process, for example by recently appointing
Tim Brown to fill not only the unexpired term of a resigning Planning Commissioner, but
also a full four year term beyond that.
That not only violates the Charter, but it is a bad policy because it prevents those who
had been waiting for the normal end -of -term vacancy to occur, to have an opportunity to
participate. Unless they have been following the activities of the City Council very
closely, it will come as a complete surprise that the vacancy was filled up to a year
earlier.
June 7, 2012 Charter Update Committee comments by Jim Mosher Page 4 of 7
Section 710
• The proposed change is to implement the change to gender neutral language started in
2010.
have no objection to this, but I recall there is another case of an unqualified "he" or
"she" somewhere else in the current Charter — exactly where, I don't remember.
Section 1101
I believe the existing language is vague as to whether the City Manager is supposed to
consult with the boards and commission about the amount that needs to be reserved for
the operation of their meetings, or for the city functions that they oversee.
do not at all support staff's efforts to cut the boards and commissions out of the budget
loop. They are our citizen's watchdogs, and their recommendations as to the proper
priorities help to keep the budget one that serves the wishes of the people rather than
one that serves the wishes of the staff. The City Council simply doesn't have the time at
its meetings to review the budget at this level of detail, and needs such input.
• The committee members should be aware that only 1 in 10 of City staff members
actually live in Newport Beach. As fine of public servants as they may be, it should not
be assumed that know (or care) what we want..
Section 1114
In the neighboring general law City of Costa Mesa the public sees all "warrants" (checks
written by the city to pay vendors) and claims made against the city clearly presented at
the start of every Council agenda packet.
I think the committee should consider carefully the original language of the Charter, and
how the citizens of Newport Beach have lost the level of transparency enjoyed by those
in a general law city.
• Further erosion of this section seems unlikely to be for our benefit.
Section 1115
I would approach any revisions to this section with the same caution as those to Section
1114. 1 have no idea what the consequences of deleting this section may be.
Section 1116
I would want more background on this and the extent to which staff has been following
the current requirements.
June 7, 2012 Charter Update Committee comments by Jim Mosher Page 5 of 7
Section 1200
I would like more information on why this section was in the original charter and what the
consequences of deleting it may be.
Section 1201
As with Sections 103 and 105, staff regards this an obsolete section that should be
deleted "to save trees."
I do not buy this argument. The number of trees lost will be miniscule, and, at least in
my mind, it is more important to preserve in the Charter a clear statement of historic
continuity. Much effort will be lost by future generations trying to discover if something
nefarious has been lost in "Article XII Reserved".
Section 1400
• Since the phrase "public officer" does not appear anywhere else in the Charter, it seems
odd to give a definition of it here.
• Much more importantly this whole business of delegation of powers is a dangerous
thing, and needs to be much more carefully thought out, if wanted at all. It destroys the
strict accountability assigned to named officers in the Charter.
• The proposed language is vague and poorly conceived.
o This seems to legalize and open to abuse the kind of thing that happened with
the multi-million dollar Big Canyon Reservoir cover, where a subordinate alleged
signed a waiver of indemnity with no clear authority.
o Who will be regarded as "deputies" under the proposed language is unclear.
o It is also unclear whether "deputies" need authorization to perform an act
reserved to their superiors.
o It appears the Council will be allowed to authorize persons who are neither sworn
officers nor employees of the City to act on behalf of the City, and perform duties
assigned to definite officers by the Charter. That, again, sounds unwise to me.
Section 503
Our current City Manager, and other "key" employees, have "life -time" contracts,
something the Orange County Grand Jury would have observed (if they had noticed it —
they were worried by contracts with 5 year terms) is unique in our County.
• 1 think the setting of the City Manager's salary should remain a very public process, and
the need for bonding carefully weighed against the practices in other cities.
0 We are the public, and these provisions are for our protection.
June 7, 2012 Charter Update Committee comments by Jim Mosher Page 6 of 7
Section 611
• Again, the need for bonding should be carefully weighed against the practices in other
cities.
Section 407
• Staff needs to provide a good reason why the two meetings per month requirement
should be deleted.
• Staff has provided nothing but flim-flam arguments for why they have been ignoring this
provision.
• Prior to the time at which staff and Council starting skipping them, here is absolutely no
evidence that the second meetings in December or August were less busy, or had fewer
items to deal with, than any others.
• Going from a required two meetings per month to holding only meetings the Council
wants to hold„ and at such times as it wants, seems an extreme act of folly, leaving the
public with no recourse, if they are unhappy, short of a recall, which seems expensive
and unnecessary.
Section 408
I believe the Brown Act would apply whether or not it is explicitly stated, so the origin of
the existing language should be carefully examined to see if it was intended to provide
greater protection to the public.
Section 409
• This is not at all an innocuous change, and requires much greater scrutiny.
The existing requirement that Council meet at a definite place and open to the scrutiny of
the public is fundamental to citizen oversight of our government.
• Going to the lesser standards of the Brown Act is a major change.
Section 421
The changes being considered here will have HORRIBLE consequences for the people
of Newport Beach and are intended to legitimatize a staff -requested contracting policy
that the City Council acquiesced to in January 2011. It completely destroys the system
of clear accountability established by the Charter.
A beneficial change to this section would be to ignore staff's recommendation, and
instead concentrate on clarifying in the second paragraph how definitely a project has to
be "included within the budget approved by the City Council" before the City Manager
has a right to bind the City to a contract without further public approval.
June 7, 2012 Charter Update Committee comments by Jim Mosher Page 7 of 7
• It would also be wise for the committee to reconsider the authority given to the City
Manager to bind the City "without a written contract." That does not seem sound public
policy to me.
Section 425
• As indicated in the annotation, the current language codifies a provision inserted into the
Charter by voter initiative just four years ago, in 2008.
• The recommended change seems intended to relieve staff and Council of guilt over not
having carefully read the measure, and, as a result, having not built something
conforming to it in all respects.
• The idea of re -writing a voter initiative after just four years, and then slipping the revised
language back on the ballot where it won't be noticed in a package of 40 other changes,
seems a bit audacious to me.
• I'm not sure what the best solution is, but I think staff and Council should at least be
honest about the mistake, and meekly ask the pub'lic's blessing, rather than quietly
covering it up.
Item VI, ADDITIONAL PROVISION(S) TO BE CONSIDERED
have not had time to review the following sections, regarding which the agenda indicates the
committee will be considering seeking Council authorization to review:
Section 1102
Section 1103
Section 1110
Section 1401
Section 1106
In my view the entire Charter is worthy of review by the public, although as indicated at the
beginning of the current document, it does seem possible to me for the committee to give
adequate consideration to more than a small handful of sections.
In addition to sections that might (or might not) profit from revision, there are many areas in
which one might consider adding entirely new sections (or expanding existing sections) to
provide the public with greater clarity and certainty as how their government will work to serve
them. Unfortunately, I need to submit my written comments now, and do not have time to detail
them here.