HomeMy WebLinkAboutSS3 - City Trees - PowerPointdO
City
February 12, 2019
Item No. SS3
Trees 10 1
Tree Maintenance Overview
Public Works Department
Municipal Operation Division
City Tree Statistics
Approximately 35,545 City Trees within
Public Parks and Streets
Over 30G Different Tree Species
City Tree Inventory Valued at
approximately $65 million
Additionally X00,000• Private Trees
City Maintained Tree Inventory
]Vb
499
474
461
446
440
440
428
407
364
326
323
a3LVCK VULLNK VVeI
16U
T
160
LONDON PLANE
156
SHAMEL ASH
154
AUSTRALIAN WILLOW
154
City of Newport Beach
152
i
148
HOLLYWOOD JUNIPER
147
SAINT MARY MAGNOLIA
145
WHITE ALDER
144
S W EETSHADE
140
4.
c4crcoa�'�r
138
LOMBARDY POPLAR
135
EUCALYPTUS
133
MYOPORUM
133
Species Frequency
133
ORNAMENTALPEAR
131
CRAPE MYRTLE
Botanical Name
Common Name
Total
Washingtonia robusta
MEXICAN FAN PALM
2,823
Pinus halepensis
ALEPPO PINE
1,736
Cupaniopsis anarardioides
CARROTWOOD
1,641
tophostemon confertus
BRISBANE BOX
Lrran+ur+op� rr�+r��rrn
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Liquidombarstyraciflua
AMERICAN SWEETGUM
Jacaranda mimosifolia
JACARANDA
Schinus terebinthdahus
BRAZILIAN PEPPER
Ficus macrocarpa 'Nitida'
INDIAN LAUREL FIG
Eucalyptus rudis
DESERT GUM
Archantophoenix cunningliamiana
KING PALM
Syagrus romanzoffianum
QUEEN PALM
Eucalyptus globulus
BLUE GUM
Eucalyptus citriodora
LEMON -SCENTED GUM
Bauhinia blakeana
HONG KONG ORCHID TREE
Ficus rubiginosa
RUSTY LEAF FIG
Platanus race 0-1a
CALIFORNIA SYCAMORE
Magnolia grandiflora
SOUTHERN MAGNOLIA
Pinus canariensis
CANARY ISLAND PINE
Eucalyptus lehmannii
BUSHY YATE
Eucalyptus sideroxylan
RED IRONBARK
Pyrus kawakamii
EVERGREEN PEAR
Trachycarpus folYunei
WINDMILL PALM
Quercus agrifolia
COAST LIVE OAK
Anus radiata
MONTEREY PINE
Melaleuca quinquenervia
CAJEPUT TREE
Oleo europaea
OLIVE
Cuca+yp[us poryamnemos
Pinus eldarica
AFGHAN PINE
Cinnamomum camphora
CAMPHOR T
Tlpuana tipu
Pinus pines
ITALIAN STONE PINE
Metrosideros excelsus
NEW ZEALA
Platanus acerifolla
Ficus benjamina
WEEPING FI
Eucalyptus maculata
SPOTTED GI
rraxirtus uhdei
Phoenix roebOenii
PYGMY DATI
Geijera parviRora
Phoenix canariensis
CANARY ISL
Eucalyptus hcifolia
Erythrina caffra
KAFFIRBOOI
Prunus cerasifera
Enobotrya deflexa
BRONZE LO
Juniperus chinensis 7orulosa'
'Saint
Pinus brutia
CALABRIAN
Magnolia grandifiora Mary'
Ceratonia sAiqua
CAROB
Alnus rhombifolia
Eucalyptus dadocalyx
SUGAR GUN
Nymenosporum flavum
Callistemon citrinus
Populus nigra Italica'
Eucalyptus spp.
Myoporum laetum
Podocarpus gracilior
Pyrus caHeryana
Lagerstroemia indica
Tabebuia aveflanedae
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499
474
461
446
440
440
428
407
364
326
323
a3LVCK VULLNK VVeI
16U
TIPU
160
LONDON PLANE
156
SHAMEL ASH
154
AUSTRALIAN WILLOW
154
RED FLOWERING GUM
152
PURPLE -LEAF PLUM
148
HOLLYWOOD JUNIPER
147
SAINT MARY MAGNOLIA
145
WHITE ALDER
144
S W EETSHADE
140
LEMON BOTTLEBRUSH
138
LOMBARDY POPLAR
135
EUCALYPTUS
133
MYOPORUM
133
FERN PINE
133
ORNAMENTALPEAR
131
CRAPE MYRTLE
128
LAVENDER TRUMPET TREE
118
City Tree Maintenance & Pruning
Performed by Contractor
Great Scott Tree Service
City Composed of 22 Grids for Pruning
2-3 Year Pruning Cycle for Broadleaf Trees
Approx. 15,000 Tree Trimmed per year
Annual Pruning of all Palms, Coral Trees, selected
Ficus and Eucalyptus trees
Over 5,000 palms and 250 corals
Pruning Per International Society of Arboriculture
Standards
City of Newport Beach Coral Tree
Pruning Types
Grid Trimming (22 Grids in the City)
- Crown Thinning of Broadleaf Trees to 25-30
- Health/Assessment Inspection of Each Tree
Service Requests
- Clearance and View Trimming, Selective Limb Removal
Crew Rental
- Pruning above 30%, Large Limb removal, Inaccessible Areas
Palm Pruning
Pruning of Dead Fronds and Fruit
Skinning of Dead Frond Bases
- Leave a 4 -foot Base of Petiole Bases
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Pruning
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Add'it'ional & Necessary
City Tree Maintenance Duties
Tree Risk Assessments & Tree Health Inspections
Tree Removals & Stump Grinding
Root Pruning
Parkway Restorations
Tree Pest & Disease Management
Tree Replanting
Updates of Tree Database/Inventory
Tree Plan
Planting Mainly 36 -inch box trees
Other Sizes: 24 -inch, 48 -inch, & 60 -inch
Planting Parameters
Considerations: Utilities & Line of Sight
Tree Species Recommendations
Staking & Watering Young Trees
Most Residents choose Trees from the "Parkway Tree Designation List"
Some Neighborhood's have Designated Trees based on Association
Involvement
• Goan - Right Tree in the Right Location
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City Council
Tree Policies
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41
Ordinances
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G-1 Policy
Retention, Removal, &
Maintenance of City Trees
Goal of Policy
Maintain Diverse & Sustainable Urban Forest
Urban Forest is Maintained in a Healthy & Safe Condition with Efficient use of
City Resources
Requires that Tree Removals or Reforestation Requests will not Adversely
impact the overall City Tree Inventory
Purpose of Policy
Establish Tree Maintenance Standards
"Trees are an Important Part of the Character & Charm of the Entire City"
Maintenance to Preserve Charm, Protect Public Views, Provide Personal
Safety, Prevent Property Damage, & Provide a Sustainable Urban Forest
Classification 1 Definition
of City Trees
Standard Trees
Special Trees
Landmark Trees: Possess Historical Significance by Virtue of their
Size, Age, Location, or Species.
Dedicated Trees: Donated in Memory of Specific Individuals or
Organizations.
Neighborhood Trees: Lend a Special Character to Residential,
Commercial, or Business Area.
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Dedicated Trees
(Per Council Policy B-17)
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Problem Trees
(Wrong Tree in Wrong Location)
Tree Species that Cause Excessive Hardscape or Utility Damage
due to its Excessive Root System
Ficus nitida (Indian Laurel Fig)
Ficus rubiginosa (Rusty Leaf Fig)
Ficus benjamina (Weeping Fig)
Erythrina caffra (Kaffirboom Coral Tree)
Fraxinus uhdei (Shame) Ash)
Cupaniopsis anacardioides (Carrotwood)
Liquidambar styraciflua (American Sweet Gum)
Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian Pepper)
Removal of Standard Trees
Criteria:
Dying
Diseased
Presents Liability
Affecting Public Infrastructure
- Curb, Gutter, & Sidewalks
Affecting Sewer or Utility Lines
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Reforestation of City Trees
Applicant to Bear Cost of Tree Removal & Replacement
Private Residential — Petition Process
Homeowners Association
Typically Supported for:
Damage or Impact
View Impact
Hardscape Damage
Incorrect Species for Planted Location
Tree Trimming Standards
Tree Trimming Cycles and Trimming Standards Shall Represent the
Maximum Feasible Frequency
Trimming Shall be in Accordance with the Standards of the International
Society of Arboriculture (ISA)
Highest Industry Standard
No Topping
Supplemental
Tree Trimming
Requires City Permission
Applicant to Bear Costs of Additional,
Out of Sequence Trimming
In Areas with an Active Homeowners
Association, Approval Must be Obtained
from the Association by the Applicant
Not Always ISA Standards
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Approved
Is & Replacements
Reforestation
Process
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G-3 Policy
Preservation of Views
Goal of Policy
S Maintain all City -owned Plants in a Manner to Maximize Public & Private View
Planes by Proper Trimming & Maintenance.
s Comply with ISA Standards.
- Reforestation to be Considered when Trimming is Unfeasible.
Purpose of Policy
s Views can be Enhanced & Framed by Properly Maintained Trees.
City Trees are not Subject to Homeowner's Association CC&R's.
S Protect Restricted Planting Areas
200 blocks of Carnation, Jasmine, Larkspur, Marigold & Orchid.
Unreasonable
Obstruction of View?
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G-6 Policy
Maintenance & Planting
of Parkway Trees
Goal of Policy
5 Maintenance of Parkway Trees
➢Enforce Tree Designation Lists (Street Tree & Parkway Tree Designation)
Maintenance of Standards for New Tree Installations)
Purpose of Policy
Maintain the Specified Trimming Cycle
yRegular 3 Year Cycle
Annual Pruning of Species that are Prone to Wind Damage (e.g. Palms)
y Prioritize Issues Regarding Safety Over View Plane
Compliance of Maintenance Standards
"Right Tree in the Right Place"
36 -inch Box Trees with a 1 Year Warranty Period
Establish Ownership (Who Maintains?)
Parkway Tree Designation List
Pkwy
Botanical Name
Common Name
Height
Spread
Type
Water
24"
36"
48" Notes
5'+
Fraxinus oxycarpa'Raywood'
Raywood Ash
35
30
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
Size
Needs*
Avail.
Avail.
Avail.
51+
Ginkgo biloba'Fruitless'
Maidenhair Tree
60
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
YesYes
2'+
Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
King Palm
40
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
51+
Jacaranda mimosifolia
Jacaranda
40
50
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
21+
Chionanthus retusus
Chinese Fringe Tree
20
15
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
51+
Koelreuteda paniculata
Goldenrain Tree
25
25
Deciduous
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
21+
Heteromeles arbutifolia
California Holly
20
15
Evergreen
L
No
No
No Available -15 Gal 5'+
Lyonothamnus foribundus
Catalina Ironwood
50
30
Evergreen
VL
Yes
No
No
2'+
Photinia Xfrased
Fraser Photinia
20
10
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
51+
Magnolia grandiflora'Russett'
Russett Magnolia
20
15
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
2'+
Prunus cerasifera'Newport'
Newport Plum
15
10
Deciduous
Yes
No
No
5'+
Magnolia grandiflora'Sam Mary
Saint Mary Magnolia
25
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
2'+
Prunus cerasifere'Purple Pony'
Dwarf Purple Leafed Plum
15
10
Deciduous
Yes
No
No
5'+
Magnolia grandiflora'Samuel Sommer
Samuel Sommer Magnolia
40
30
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
2'+
Rhaphiolepis "Majestic Beauty"
Indian Hawthorne
15
10
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
51+
Magnolia grandiflora.'Majestic Beauty'
Majestic Beauty Magnolia
40 1
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
24
Tabebuia chrysotricha
Yellow Trumpet Tree
25
20
Deciduous
M
Yes
NoNo
51+
Melaleuca linnarifolia
Flaxleaf Paperbark
30
30
Evergreen
L
Yes
No
No
24
Trachycarpus fortunei
Windmill Palm
30
10
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
51+
Melaleuca quinquinerva (virididfolia)
Cajeput Tree
40
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
2'+
ITristania laurina (Tristaniopsis laurina)
Water Gum
20
10
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
51+
Metrosederos excelsa
New Zealand Christmas Tree
40
40
Evergreen
M
Yes
No
No
31+
Betula pendula
European White Birch
40
25
Deciduous
H
Yes
Yes
Yes
5'+
Pinus eldarica (brutia)
Afghan Pine
60
50
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
3'+
Brahea armata
Mexican Blue Palm
30
15
Evergreen
L
Yes
No
No
51+
Pistachia chinensis
Chinese Pistache
40
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
3'+
Brahea edulis
Guadalupe Palm
30
10
Evergreen
L
No
Yes
No
5'+
Podocarpus macrophyllus
Yew Pine
50
50
Evergreen
M
Yes
No
No
34
Cards canadensis'Forest Pansy'
Forest Pansy Redbud
15
10
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
51+
Prunus ilicifolia subsp. lyonii
Catalina Cherry
30 1
30
Evergreen
VL
No
No
No Available -15 Gal
31+
Cercis occidentalis
Western Redbud
15
10
Deciduous
L
Yes
Yes
No
51+
Pyrus betulaefolia'Southworth'
Dancer Pear
25
20
Deciduous
Yes
Yes
No
31+
Chitalpa tashkentensis
Chitalpa
25
25
Deciduous
L
Yes
Yes
No
5'+
Pyrus calleryana'Aristocraf
Aristocrat Pear
30
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
31+
Eryobotrya deflexa no fruit
Bronze Loquat
25
25
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
5'+
Pyrus calleryana'Chanticleee
Chanticleer Pear
35
20
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
31+
Heteromeles arbutifolia
Toyon Tree
15
10
Evergreen
L
No
No
No Available -15 Gal 5'+
Pyrus calleryana'Redspire'
Redspire Pear
35
25
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
31+
Howse forsterana
Kentia Palm
35
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
5'+
Quercus douglasii
Blue Oak
50
50
Deciduous
VL
Yes
Yes
No
3'+
Hymenesporum flavum
Sweetshade
40
20
Evergreen
M
No
No
No Available -15 Gal 5+
Quercus ilex
Holly Oak
50
50
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
3'+
Ilex altaclarensis'Wilsonii'
Wilson Holly
20
15
Evergreen
M
Yes
No
No
5'+
Sapium sebiferum
Chinese Tallow Tree
40
35
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
3'+
Lagerstroemia indica'Indian Tribes'
Crape Myrtle
25
20
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
5'+
Sophora japonica'Regent'
Chinese Scholar Tree
40 1
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
3'+
Livistona chinensis
Chinese Fountain Palm
20
10
Evergreen
M
Yes
No
No
5'+
Tabebuia avellanedae(lpe)
Pink Trumpet Tree
30
30
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
3'+
Magnolia grandiflom'Liftle Gem'
Little Gem Magnolia
20
15
Evergreen
M
Yes
YesYes
81+
Araucaria heterophylla
Norfolk Island Pine
80
30
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
3'+
Maytenus boaria
Mayten Tree
20
15
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
81+
Brachychiton discolor
Pink Flame Tree
70
50
Semi
L
No
No
No Available -15 Gal
3'+
Rhus integrifolia
Lemonade Berry
10
10
Evergreen
VL
No
No
No Available -15 Gal 81+
Cinnamomum camphom
Camphor Tree
50
60
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
31+
Rhus lancea
African Sumac
25
20
Evergreen
L
Yes
No
No
8'+
Erythrina caffra
Kaffirboom Coral Tree
40
40
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
No
31+
Syagms romanzolf ana
Queen Palm
50
20
Evergreen
M I
Yes
Yes
Yes
8,+
Eucalyptus maculata
Spotted Gum
75
40
Evergreen
M
Yes
No
No
31+
Washingtonia robusta
Mexican Fan Palm
90
20
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
No
81+
Fraxinus velutina'Modesto'
Modesto Ash
50
30
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
81+
Koelreuteria bipinnata
Chinese Flame Tree
50
50
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
44
Arbutus unedo
Strawberry Tree
20
20
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
44
Brachychiton populeneus
Bottle tree
50
40
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
No
81+
Liquidambar slyraciflua'Rotundiloba'
Round Leafed Sweetgum
60
35
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
4'+
Callistemon citrinus
Lemon Bottlebrush
25
20
Evergreen
L
Yes
YesNo
81+
Lophostemon confertus
Brisbane Box
60
40
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
4'+
Callistemon viminalis
Weeping Bottlebrush
25
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
81+
Pinus canariensis
Canary Island Pine
80
50
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
4'+
Cassia leptophylla
Gold Medallion tree
25
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
8'+
Pinus pinea
Italian Stone Pine
60
40
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
4'+
Geijera parvifolia
Australian Willow
40
25
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
8'+
Pinus torreyana
Torrey Pine
70
40
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
No
4'+
Laurus noblis
Grecian Laurel
40
30
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
81+
Platanus acerifolia
London Plane Tree
70
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
4'+
Spathodea campanulata
African Tulip Tree
30
20
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
81+
Platanus mexicana
Mexican Sycamore
60 1
40
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
No
4'+
Stenocarpus sinuatus
Firewheel Tree
25
15
Evergreen
M
Yes
No
No
81+
Platanus racemosa
California Sycamore
60
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
81+
Podocarpus gracilior (Afrocarpus
Fern Pine
60
60
Evergreen
Yes
Yes
Yes
51+
Agonis flexuosa
Peppermint Tree
35
35
Evergreen
L
Yes
No
Yes
81+
Quercus agrifolia
Coast Live Oak
70
80
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
Yes
51+
Albizia julibrissin
Silk Tree
40
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
8'+
Quercus engelmannii
Engleman Oak
60
80
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
No
54
Bauhinia variegata (purpurea)
Purple Orchid Tree
30
20
Deciduous
M
Yes
Yes
No
8'+
Quercus virginiana
Southern Live Oak
60
80
Evergreen
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
5'+
Brachychiton acerfolius
Flame Tree
40
30
Evergreen
L
Yes
Yes
No
81+
Schinus molle
California Pepper
40
50
Evergreen
VL
Yes
Yes
Yes
54
lCalodendron capense
Cape Chestnut
40
40
Deciduous
M
Yes
No
No
81+
Sequoia sempervirens'Aptos Blue'
Aptos Blue Redwood
60
30
Evergreen
H
Yes
Yes
Yes
5'+
Erythrina americana (E. coralloides)
Naked Coral Tree
30
30
Deciduous
L
Yes
Yes
No
81+
Tipuana tipu
Tipu Tree
50
60
Semi
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
4'+
Eucalyptus fcifolia
Red Flowering Gum
40
40
Evergreen
M
Yes
No
No
81+
Ulmus parvifolia
"Drake" Chinese Elm
60
60
Semi
M
Yes
Yes
Yes
5'+
Eucalyptus sideroxylon
Red or Pink Ironbark
60
40
Evergreen
L
Yes
No
No
81+
Zelkova serrata
Sawleaf Zelkova
40
40
Deciduous
L
Yes
Yes
No
Available
Tree SDecies
based on width of Parkwav
Municipal Ordinances
Chapter 13.08 Planting Trees
Section .040
Unauthorized pruning, remova
or tampering of City trees or
plant material.
-�' Section .060
Obstruction of the Cityri ht of
g
way by private trees or plant
material.
Municipal Ordinances
Chapter 13.08 Planting Trees
C%
Section .010
Parkway trees required (e.g.
demos and remodels)
Section .030
Property owners to water
parkway trees.
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Other Common
Tree- Related
Concerns
Leaves, Flowers, Fruits
"Messy Trees "
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Urban Forest Planning
Recognition of the Various Fundamental
Benefits of a Vast Urban Forest
Diversity
Useful Lifespan of Trees
Strategy for Renewing the Forest
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Big Canyon Restoration Project
Arbor Day
28 Consecutive Years as a "Tree City USA"
This Year Arbor Day is April 26, 2019
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QUESTIONS / COMMENTS?
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT
Providing and Protecting Quality
Public Improvements and Services