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SS3 - Integrated Pest Management - PowerPoint
IOC ��- ILU 0-1114�I March 26, 2019 Item No. SS3 Integrated Pest Management Program Overview Public Works Department Municipal Operations Division City Council Study Session March 26, 2019 What is Integrated Pest Management (IPM)? • Relies on a Combination of Common Sense Practices Including Long Term, Multi -faceted Systems to Manage Pests and Vegetation • Effective and Environmentally Sensitive Approach to Pest Management • Current, Comprehensive Information on the Life Cycles of Pests and their Interaction with the Environment • Manage Pest and Vegetation by the most Economical means with the Least Possible Hazard to People, Property, and the Environment Science Based Approach HERBICIDE +4L~ i t f � i L r Selective Grasses Fusarium Nut Grass Mildew Broad Leaf Rust Palm Suckers Brown Patch Waxy Weeds Woody Plants Aquatic Weeds Monocots Crab Grass Annual Weeds Perennial Weeds Invasive Fire Ants Roaches Aphids Thrip White Fly Scale Leafminers - Mealybugs Armyworms Cutworms Sod Webworm _ Weevils }z� Mites y -~ Billbugs Antaenius Centipedes * Cinch Bugs Crickets Earwigs Fleas R WENT I CIDES MOL LUSM GIBES LO111!n Gophers Snails Rats Slugs Mice r i - -- ..- - - ?P�- 3J � r - 46 WW r r r •• � r jr -AM6- -"� Integrated Pest Management (IPM) What is IPM? Integrated Pest Management is a science -based approach that combines a variety of techniques. By studying their life cycles and how pests interact with the environment, IPM professionals can manage pests with the most current methods to improve management, lower costs, and reduce risks to people and the environment I PM nvironment IPM tools include: • Alter surroundings • Prevention of pest • Add beneficial insects/ problem developing organisms • Disrupt insect Grow plants that resist pests behaviors Disrupt development of pest - Use pesticides IDENTIFY/ MONITOR Determine the causal agent and its qft abundance (contact your local Il��ii a extension agent for help). ©EVALUATE The results from monitoring will help to answer the questions: Is the pest causing damage? Do we need to act? As pest numbers increase toward the economic threshold Further treatments may be necessary. WHERE CAN YOU PRACTICE IPM? Buildings and Farms: Homes: Check kr pests/pest damage Inspect, identify pests, keep regularly, identity acwrafel y, Pests out, clean to deny pests choose pest -resistant plant food and water, vacuum, trap, varleties, encourage/introduce or use low-risk pesticides, beneficial insects, time planting to avoid pesls, and if needed use low-risk pectic ides. ©PREVENT Some pest problems can he prevented by using resistant plants, planting early, rotating crops, using barriers against climbing pests, sanitation, and sealing cracks in buildings- ACTION IPM uses multiple tools to reduce pests below an economically damaging level. A careful selection of preventive and curative treatments will reduce reliance on any one tactic and increase likelihood of success. © MONITOR _ Continue to monitor the pest population. If it remains low or decreases, further treatments may not be necessary, but if it increases and exceeds the action threshold, another IPM tool should be used . Managed Natural Systems: Identify the pest and use management options that have minimal risks to pollinators, humans, and pets. .,r�ier•o: The Entamalogiral Society of America is the a _ , la rig—t organization in the worid serving the en[omobgis[s and other !,—t sciennsts. Esc, wends as a resou— for policymakers and the general public who seek to understa rd the importance and diversity of ea rtti's most diverse life torm— insect, learn more A www.entsa iii, MAGNOLIA TREE PEST ALERT Tulliptree scale (Tommeyella liriodendri) Pest Identification... br" Am What to Iii.Dk for... S-0 d-hLSUT,_, of tmupkr sr sh Itno by 1:.r S—. o 61.:aN I.— Ulk rq.rr tLbptree Mmh on UM&ffd& of ]rases & flM 6N -rd— Ippike scnwt A. ODINX 1v3b .A CMINX 1 Host spea'CLS Mag-]ia tm-hosts= Magnof- —fu Akv-Uajlg- AftnW-g—OvIa- Mqpa4-x and AfiqMoUasWaYa 0tbErhDsts-1:uraAmdmm ralippWa L.,cammmonlykmum as tt&ptme,ta]Jp-pophff, yeUDvir-pDplar, and %tAffwood Integrated Pest Management (EPM) BiRFoNiml cvmnPk 13L%wal species ofbemfumal insects can be released tD help gapmsr, scale puvulakDw imckwha predatory beetles (scale destroyer): Laukarus k*mthor p-een lacm-mags, CluysoparLa n0hxb77.: md 19d)tLrd beetles (Lady bnp)- m"hmmnd E971&01-- RemUM-2d of scales by hand Or PnEling off infested plant materials oxzaches GF twigs) may help redbce pest popidWiam- Cid"me CoRaw: Proper cakmal practices 13kchKb -imgaimq ' and fiffuhmdon are oritiLqd f2F Fedai-mg pl= stress. Keeplug =ept3bL a tree's leal&y ;;;1-3gDrQm Atfle win s will mmEumim tree mLenme tD scale m&m"aaL CAWMIM1.1mobw Ctpzic or coimmtional iEsecdd&s 2re a%mLLabLLL tD the general public and can ummfly be pm -hand at yDU[r kcal pIdEM supply stare. Pest oD=mL compames Kith licensed applicators can also be ha -ed to treat for vancqn pests- diseases: amd plantftr�e haettb caim- Horaclaffitral cols, msB=cLdaL soaps and systemc msecdddes are effB ti ilk r.0M11V]1b3? sc&]LL WSeC-m Proper fiMilkE Of 2DCfiC2fi(FD XDCI 2 JLWG s shoidd be Derformed before handffi-mE 2mv Destirides. Additional inhirmalion- hr.p: jPKMUCaUF. lhtmi hupsJADmu.BdllVdbMMDdaU:-almTrBmiMe&?278630.pdf Please call the City"s True Division at (949)644-3197 if you notice tuliptree scales on City trees. RPW (714) 970-6�M lmra�g, lVwR rvJrc&1ni:.cafm S KR v ICHS -. r% C. MYCE 1W 1--P,,i4LDi.—C..i..A F.11 :I Ali Ca I G.J�. �Tk, �— , �aFwAII 14 weedalertcom r TM source poksso"s trust br ape" cco" American 8�rewcv! Ifr�eae/ �tdt Modic Betltuw�KlAgY{s OrIMMIM Qicla+e4 Cmewoe cwcknsvd• Meeneeae O&mt Mite GaAoau 4*44 Ced�eed Oelbyas�lOr+wlttP� 0lwMwt OMM111t+1Mp4 D" Feud iMtMrtat ' Tf✓��ia.� r a�,���i.� s a� � Da"weed Gejlrt Daly fasted 11ebw {!t!Lt� tiMu/w Cyw BMs IIrMYR Broadk3f Amtan tudtaen Alk r ' t fleMa SMV Why Do We Abate Weeds? • Invasiveness of Problem Weeds in Natural Areas • Hazard Mitigation • Threat to Natural Habitat • Overtake Ornamental Plants and Turf • Safety Concerns on Playing Fields and Sports Turf • Health Awareness of Allergy or Sensitivities to Noxious Weeds, Thorns, Bristles • Reduces Excess Pollen • Pest Control Aesthetics /Nt City of Newport Beach IPM Identify / Monitor Performed by Licensed L> & Trained Staff Evaluate Uses on Public Property: • Public Parks / Sports Fields • Roadsides • Medians • Open Space Monitor Successful Implementation of Method Selected Prevention Methods • Cultural • Sanitation • Biological • Mechanical / Physical • Irrigation • Chemical LWA Action Careful Selection and Implementation of Treatments Preventative Measures /Action Plan Selection of Organic Methods First • Mechanical o Mowing o Hand Pulling o Mulching o String Line Trimming • Organic Fertilizers • Aeration • Top Dressing —Organic Amendments • Over Seeding Synthetics Used as Secondary Means • Pre -Emergent -Non-glyphosate ' Spot Spray with Synthetics as Needed ?Nt Orange County Drainage Area Management Plan National Pollutants Discharge Elimination System • Newport Beach is Required by NPDES Permit to Implement & Maintain its IPM • County Established Model Program for Municipalities to Follow • Annual Reporting by Municipalities to Meet Regulatory Requirements • Policy has been in Place Since 2007 Natural Communities Coalition Natural Communities COALITION restoration I management I partnership • NCC an Irvine -based Organization Consisting of the Wildlife Agencies, and Public and Private Landowners • Invasive Plant Management Protocols and Procedures for the Nature Reserve of Orange County • Supported by US Fish and Wildlife Service, and CA Department of Fish and Wildlife • Cultural, Organic, and Mechanical Methods First (where Practical and Cost- effective) U'e o Synthetic Herbicides is Optional, 'wiPr0ious Methods are Ineffective. and is a "Tool" when Necessary acid r Natural Communities Coalition z2! � Natural Communities COALITION restoration I management I partnership "Extensive Research and Field Experience Demonstrate that Certain Persistent, Perennial Invasive Plant Species are Not Possible to Control Effectively or Economically with Manual Methods or Currently -available Non -systemic Herbicides... Individual Plants of these Species should be Controlled using Direct, Spot plications of Systemic Herbicide with the Lowest Possible Application Rate to Achieve Control Mandates"" I. Invasive Plant Management Protocols and Procedures for the NROC, April 2018 i � 6 r Irvine Ranch ConservancyIRVINE RANC F 1 CONSERVANCV • IRC Is Non-profit, Non -Advocacy Organization, Committed to the Highest Possible Standards of Long-term Land Stewardship • IRC's Experience over the last 3 years in Irvine Shows Cost is Roughly 5 times Higher in the Open Space • Level of Success is Lower even at that Higher Cost • Standard of Care required by the NCCP/HCP "No Net Loss of Habitat Value" • Essence of their IPM - Many tools in the Toolbox • Letters of Endorsement by the State and i0versee the Permit Federal Wildlife Agencies who Eliminating Synthetics - Cause for Concern "Best Practices... outline an effective and safe, IPM. t5t�#452 A)L„I PC approach for controlling' ±' fax: lel. OD CALIFORNIRINYASI4EPLANT 000NCIL invasive plants, includi-ng the judicious use of herbicides." Raard at Oirect.M June 7, 2018 Gina Darin, President Cd,7urwa Dept. ofWdter newurces Mr. Jim SUlentich, Executive Director Doug Gibson rine President Natural Communities Coalition Sdn FlrydLdgoon [onservdnry 13042 Old AAyford Rd. 4t2wSchooni%Treas.m, Irvine,CA92(m02 COL W-6fFidl& Iffi0ilie (retaed] Tim &monauorsi, Seuetary R80vFrn ortA ent,N Pear Mr. 5ulentich, Jutta Burger 7n1rte tlonchcwsendnry opted I am writing on behalf of Cal -IPC to suY(integed Jason Casanoaa docu rents on invasive plant control estho letcheNedlth management}Thesedocu rents= Bentation of k- Valerie Cook -Fletcher COhhim aDept. of Fish & W�'dATe Invasive Plant Control for Resource Management on the Nature Reserve of Orange County" and"Invasive Plant Ma nag ement Protocols and Jason Giessen Dendra me Procedu res"--csutli ne a n effect ive a nd safe I PM a p p roach fo r controlli ng aril Hoyer Invasive pla nts, in dudi ng the jud i ciou s use of herbicides - erbicides.Controlling Control I In ginvasive plants is an essential pa rt of meeting the conservation mvmNe spartind Pmjact goals set out for the Reserve. 7hank you for NCC -5 leadership in Ed King environmental stewardship_ Placer Cdun tf Ag,:cutrum! Lommrssion hUrla Kn ight lum thNddowlForesurer,iad) Sincerely, Julia Parish COtutrnn rd[anservdnry ff�- — � " -� LaurePaalistliscak ✓ TPWHdncheonservdncy Doug Johnson Heather Schneider Sen t, 86rb— aetenlc Garden Executive Director U.S. Fish and LPrl M& Service _ !a];F,.,,;. prpartuient of Fish and Wildlife Carts6ad Fish and WAI,& Office South Regiea 2177 SALA— 3-1� 250 3883 Rid1"in Road Carlsbad, f�l;f,.nia 92008 San Diego, Califunia 92123 760-031-9440 858-06742171 FAX 76D-431-9624 FAX 85&457-4299 FVMCDFW-OR-18B0161-18CPA17187 "The proposed approach is conservative with Mr. Jim Sulentich Executive Director respect to potential use of Naturaturall Communities Coalition 13042 Old Myford [load hmne,Califomia 92602 synthetic herbicides... and Subject: Support for Best Practices we support use of these Orange County, Orange C N& Dear . Sulentich= documents. " This letter is in response to your request, on behalf of the Natural CommunitVC C), to review and approve the "Best Practices for Implementation of Invasive Pl Resource Management on the Nature Reserve of Orange County" and the ase Plant Management Protocols and Procedures." These documents were appro Board of DirectorM s on arch 15, 2018. Recent restrictions on the use of synthetic herbicides within local jurisdictions oto County prompted NCC, in collaboration with its parhn , to develop a strategy that is c t with local policies while enabling signatory jurisdictions and participating tandawaers eat their management obligations under the County of Orange Central and Coastal Subre atural Community Conservation PI�IHabitat Conservation Plan (NCC?41CP). The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) and California Department of Fish and Wildlife (Department), collectively refire ed to as the "Wildlife Agencies," issued permits to participating jurisdictions and participating landowners for implementation of the NCCP/HCP, which addresses development, conservation, and land management activities throughout much of central and coastal Orange County. The permits authorize impacts to covered species from development and land management activities m exchange fur commitments by permittees to conserve and manage covered species' habitat in the NCCPIBCP reserve system (also referred to as the Nature Reserve of Orange County). One of the primary commitments made by permittees is to maintain the long-term habitat value of the reserve system and its ability to support viable populations of covered species (Section 4.4 NCCPIHCP Implementation Agreement; Section 52 NCCP)HCP). Control of non-native invasive plant species is essential to maiutain the long-term habitat value of the reserve system. Current State of City's Landscape Civic Center (Passive Park) . apFi •1Kim Itvmkg4u:11[IKIIweII r yTsab � 7l1 f k • g - r,p y -=t �4�F , i.` �,.y�.dr ��i• f ,`. 1y k ./"ei": ,ri' '1' I" .;r' f't�`.S.! `�iYr''9 ,41 t�.a, ,,�y.� r• �� �.��, i. �;r�T- .lY�� i �.�,"�-. )• tsya � *;i 4�+' �.' ;fi�.r 4'1 J.+e. a '.� v'- r.r 2'.�5:+ k"M Yt Ju,^�. - � "+.�«.z ' ~ J Current State of City's Landscape Irvine Terrace Park .: � .. .,, „_ .,..t�:,:i.svu...........�.,a �.,..vs�•as£�.u...,..�L2�c.�c.::.�a..auessaz...�:�'t�. .ksy i�„�r.� .,,.•-. ��-.. ,?-,Vl,O\ 1�1 Vfv.-Air Current State of City's Landscape Bonita Canyon Sports Park City Use of Synthetic Chemicals • Used As -Needed Primarily in Park Planters, Roadsides and Medians • Highly Trained City Staff and Licensed Contractors Apply Synthetics in Smallest Doses and Under Controlled Conditions • Approved for weed abatement by Federal / State Agencies • Effective & Safer for the user than other Similar Organic Products • Eliminates Weeds from Green Tissue to Roots • Prevents Weed Regrowth N m �i .0 fC O C l'6 L k U X 0 q) O E h N E 41 w 0 Zr Toxicity Level of Synthetic Chemicals Acute toXiCity Life-threatening one-time doses SUBSTANCE {E! CATEGORY I� (LD50 mg/kg) e ana ITf fulFJf [If JIP Water nr p•.rx rh rF�.r .a. K U. ni ONG►NX �• lath are nc •e tonic Mx W,, Pest odes Practically Acute toXiCity Life-threatening one-time doses SUBSTANCE FOUND IN Lethal dose CATEGORY (LD50 mg/kg) Water JIP Water 90000 Sucrose Table sugar 30000 Practically Monosodiumglutamate Flavor enhancer. soy. cheese 16000 non-toxic 4 +7lcoholic be erages i f 70W e I. Minqk HerbiSidB (i�44n Upl 5544 n acid, va�4in@ adjuvant X5000 Fructose Fruits, component of sucrose 4000 of Spinosad Organic insecticide 3700 Sodium chloride Table salt 3009 Eugenol Clove oil, organic pesticide y 2700 '-'Slightly Paracetamol laeetaminoPnenl Tylenol. Panadol 2400 toxic Vanillin Vanilla ban. vanilla sugar 1640 Hydrogen peroKide 70% Blcach,dismfectant 1000 Theohromine cttpC7late. tea. guarana 950 Copper sulfate Organ¢ fungiCide * 300 { Chlorpyrifos Organophosphate inseciitide 230 Caffeine , Naluralpestieide.rnNeeplam 190 Moderately Lead Batteries, cables, paints 155• toxic DDT Restricted insecticide 100 Rotenone Rcstr cted organic pesticide 60 Vitamin D3 SuppFements. fish. mu5hraom5 _ Nicotine Natural pesticide. tobacco Mycotoxin T2 PIan1 pathogen, moldy graid Aflatoxin Sorl fu ngus, moldy foods Hydrogen cyanide Fruit pits, bitter cassava Botulinum toxin Botox, Ciostridium bdtulinium _ LDs.: Generally .1 oral Pintuli— mouse and heunan, nicotine: human, cyanlde:. 'Le:ad: M LDfo, lowmi hunWi Itthal dolt included, Colouly EPAt9civiyi Iqur-9"M houghtscapism Measures of Toxicity swron: EFSA, WHO, thoughtscapism.com EPR, NIH, A1H5 Synthetics Usage - Best Management Practices • Synthetics applied at Single / Low -Dose Rate per PCA Standards • Synthetics are Not Applied During Wind or Before Rain • Never Applied when People or Animals are Present • Area is Posted with Signs and Product is Labeled • Crews Ensure Synthetics Area is Dry Before Leaving • Eliminates Weed Growth in Asphalt & Concrete I,• Provides Well-groomed, Attractive Landscaping Citywide , _ /Nt Synthetics Usage Practices Posting and Product Labeling CAUTION/PRECAUCH STRUCTURE AND/OR COMMODITY UNDER TREATME ESTRUCTURA O LUGAR RAIO TRATAMI ENTO DO NOT ENTER / NO ENTRE ROUND UP PRO MAX IDIULB EDI MANUFACTURED BY: MONSANTO EPA REG NO. 524-579 RE-ENTRY STATEMENT: WHEN SPRAY HA: APPLICATION PERFORMED BY: EMERGENCY TELEPHONE f! 626-890-0029 NAME: MARIPOSA LANDSCAPES INC. DAY: 626-890.009 ADDRESS: 1107 E. WALNUT ST. SANTA ANA, CA NIGHT: 626-890-0029 DATE OF APPLICATION FOR HUMAN OR ANIMAL EMERGENCIES CALL: 1410(L 331-314B ALL OTHER CHEMICAL EMERGENCIES CALL CHEMTREC 1 -BM -424-9300 Proposition 65 • Lists over 900 Chemicals in the State of California • Mandates Notification and Product Labeling; Requires Clear & Reasonable Warnings for Exposure to Chemicals • Roundup is Currently Labeled for use in the United States by EPA and in State of California by California Department of Pesticide Regulation (DPR) • Many Common Products Require Prop 65 Labeling such as Alcoholic Beverages, Aspirin & Gasoline • There are Three Pesticide Categories/Ratings: ➢ "Caution" - the Least Toxic of the Categories Assigned to Pesticides (Roundup is listed as a "Caution" label) ➢ "Warning" - the Middle of the Toxicity Ratings "Danger" - is the Most Toxic These Ratings are Based on Several Factors inc Toxicity, Safety and other Particular Hazard; t You may have seen Proposition 65 Warning Labels WARNING THIS AREA CONTAINS CHEMICALS, KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER AND BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM. HEALTH AND SAFETY CODE SECTION 25249.6 Sign at Marriot Hotel WARNING:u i thc,t you res Proposition 65 req Id i r1 be informed that th i s %u i 9 contains materials known to the State of California to ccause cancer, birth defects, cand other reproductive harm. No SMC>KI NG 5M PROY PERT SMEXCEPT IN DESIGNATED OKIMNN G AREAS - EMC 1 7-708 t Sign at our Central Library ?N t Sign at Starbuck's 'WARNI; " 3w%" Frn-nrtrr w T&.i I: ekew. rJ't ti"e"'Ob4} -; l i do ii 3Mol '.rlydrrhV+crl L"d% mriarn rrl ;i, ljllh+nll m.:31L t{IoG S N %LW r%rflvO U �JJII. I L UL, � c I AL&-. aw p.-- µ kr Sign at McDonalds Synthetic Weed Control The City has Progressively Reduced the Use of Synthetic Pesticides Roundup 137 Gallons 76 Gallons 19 Gallons 14 Gallons o Covers 1,075 Acres of City Owned Landscape Areas (not Including Sidewalks, Walkways, and Streets). o Chemicals Listed Above are Only Used on an As Needed Basis as Opposed to Being Applied on a "Routine" Basis Synthetic vs. Organic Weed Control In 2018, Staff Conducted Trials of Organic Products on a Test Area of Landscape: PestiN Engage Suppress Scythe Caution Caution Warning (Can cause permanent damage to eyes.) Warning (Can cause permanent damage to eyes.) r Contents Citrus oil based herbicide - Required minimum 3 additional applications to control weeds Iron based herbicide for turf - Required minimum 3 additional weeds applications to control weeds Acid based herbicide - Required minimum 3 additional applications to control weeds Acid based herbicide - Required minimum 3 additional applications to control weeds Landscape Staff's Trial Summary: The Organic Pesticides were not Effective, were more Toxic to the User, and Cost Five Times as Much There is no Effective Organic Herbicide that works on Broad Weeds in Turf Lincoln School Pilot Program • Lincoln School — NMUSD, April 2016 Informed us to Stop Applying any Synthetic Herbicides on this Field. o Renovated most of the Field with New Sod o Trapping only of Rodents o Clumping Broadleaf Weeds Emerging r Lincoln School 2015 Lincoln School 2016 Lincoln School Today Other Cities Irvine Costa Mesa All Organics All Organics Huntington Organic Turf Management Beach Program Pilot Study for Central Park West Tustin Turf and Park Sustainability 1-%lan consisting of Organic :..,rtilization $2-5 million/year cost increase 10 X cost increase in some areas Cost projection of 30% increase in materials and labor in 2019 6 Month review pending City of Irvine Woodbury Field (Ball Field) .-•.���:-Tom:... - -�; .�-_ .-.' �..�.� _- . _ .�„ :� ��..�� r a r__ rJe I e_.. i#:x'(.�,^� '•moi 'L .."y: �1.:` :?;'1'"• .-•.���:-Tom:... - -�; .�-_ .-.' �..�.� _- . _ .�„ :� ��..�� r a r__ rJe I City of Costa Mesa Tewinkle Park ��� .,�•...t -.. � `� H - � "" weft „� a Vol/ V40 LSV U V VV r, AA r'ifii of Wi infinnfnn Ronr+h San Clemente's Recent Discussion on their Integrated Pest Management • Some Community Members Requested New IPM • Increased Maintenance Costs due to Greater Manual Labor & Higher Costs of Organic Pesticides • State and Local Agencies Expressed Concerns over Eliminating Synthetics Entirely and the Growth of Invasive Species • One of San Clemente's Master Associations Found Organics Cost Twice as � Much and are Half as Effective • Adopted Balanced Approach —Uses Alternative Pesticides and Only Uses Sy thetic Pesticides when Other Methods Fail ,**11-N #� t ,0� 14 VvAir City of Burbank - Organic Herbicides in Parks • Staff was Directed to Eliminate Chemical Herbicides in all Parks in 2017 • Organic Herbicide Program Requires Tolerance & Education — Condition of Turf will Decline • Best Way to Control Weeds is Manually — Not Practical w/ Staffing Levels • Launched Volunteer Pilot Program to Pull Weeds — Lack of Volunteers • Organics have Higher Toxicity Levels vs. Synthetics and are Less Effective Staff Requested Spraying Synthetics in Limited Areas Three Times per Year City of Carlsbad • Emphasizes Initial use of Organic Pesticides, with Limited use of Chemical Pesticides where Public Congregates • After Organic Pesticides and other Methods Fail, uses Least Toxic Pesticides (Diatomaceous Earth, Pesticides Containing Essential Oils, and other non EPA Listed Pesticides) • Uses Synthetic Pesticides in a Targeted Manner, and Only if Deemed Necessary by Supervisory Staff to: o Protect Public Safety o Prevent a Threat to Sensitive Species or Native Habitats o Assist in Meeting Regulatory Compliance Requirements If o J Prevent Economic Loss when Pests cannot be Managed by other Tactics Recommendations Continue with Current IPM Program, Which: ➢ Is an Organics First Program ➢ Continuously Evaluates the Need of Synthetics as a Tool in our IPM ➢ Is in compliance with our NPDES Permit, Orange County DAMP, NCC's HCP, State and Federal Agencies ➢ Effective and Economical ➢ Provides for Safe and Aesthetically Pleasing Landscapes throughout the City �. fV�'for Current Landscape Maintenance Budget Medians and Roadsides Parks and Facilities Civic Center In -House Pesticide Use (Materials and Labor) Current Total Potential Estimated 20 to 30% Increase Total $2,247,000 $2,837,161 $240,000 $15,000 $5,339,161 $1,067,832 to $1,601,748 $6,406,993 to $6,940,909 f )ZO Vk QUESTIONS / COMMENTS? PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Providing and Protecting Quality Public Improvements and Services