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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20190528_Geotechnical ReportCOAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Geotechnical Engineering Investigation of Proposed New Residence at 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California BY: COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. W. 0. 559018-01, dated August 28, 2018 FOR: Mr. Andrew Patterson Ms. Julie Stupin C/o Patterson Custom Homes 15 Corporate Plaza, Suite #150 Newport Beach, CA 92660 PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. 1200 W. Commonwealth Avenue, Fullerton, CA 92833 • Ph: (714) 870-1211 • Fax: (714) 870-1222 • E-mail: coastgeotec@sbcglobal.net August 28, 2018 Mr. Andrew Patterson Ms. Julie Stupin Clo Patterson Custom Homes 15 Corporate Plaza, Suite #150 Newport Beach, CA 92660 Dear Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin: Subject: w.o. 559018-01 Geotechnical Engineering Investigation of Proposed New Residence at 3312 and 3324 Via Lido, Newport Beach, California Pursuant to your request, a geotechnical engineering investigation has been performed at the subject site. The purposes of the investigation were to determine the general engineering characteristics of the near surface soils on and underlying the site and to provide recommendations for the design of foundations and underground improvements. The conclusions and recommendations contained in this report are based upon the understanding of the proposed development and the analyses of the data obtained from our field and laboratory testing programs. This report completes our scope of geotechnical engineering services authorized by you in the July 3, 2018 proposal. SITE DEVELOPMENT The subject site is comprised of two lots, 3312 and 3324 Via Lido in the City of Newport Beach. It is our understanding that the existing residences will be demolished and the two lots will be combined into one. The site is to be redeveloped with a three-story residential structure over slab- on-grade. Structural loads are anticipated to be light. Significant grade changes are not anticipated. PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF SERVICES The scope of the study was to obtain subsurface information within the project site area and to provide recommendations pertaining to the proposed development and included the following: 1. A cursory reconnaissance of the site and surrounding areas. 2. Excavation of three exploratory borings to determine the near subsurface soil conditions and groundwater conditions. 3. Collection of representative bulk and/or undisturbed soil samples for laboratory analysis. 4. Laboratory analyses of soil samples including determination of in-situ and maximum density, in- situ and optimum moisture content, shear strength characteristics, consolidation, expansion potential, and sulfate content. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 2 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 5. Preparation of this report presenting results of our investigation and recommendations of the proposed development. SITE CONDITIONS The project site is located at 3312 and 3324 Via Lido, in the City of Newport Beach, California, and is shown on the attached Site Vicinity Map, Plate 1. The parcels are near rectangular in shape, near level, and bordered by residential properties to the northwest, a parking lot to the southeast, Via Lido to the southeast, and the Newport Harbor to the northeast. The lots are currently developed with single-family residences, hardscape, and landscape. Site configuration is further shown on the Site Plan, Plate 2. EXPLORATORY PROGRAM The field investigation was performed on July 24, 2018, consisting of the excavation of a boring by a limited access drilling equipment (for Boring No. 1) and two borings by hand auger equipment (for Boring No. 2 and Boring No.3) at the locations shown on the attached Site Plan, Plate 2. As excavations progressed, a representative from this office visually classified the earth materials encountered, and secured representative samples for laboratory testing. Geotechnical characteristics of subsurface conditions were assessed by either driving a split spoon ring sampler or an SPT sampler into the earth material. Undisturbed samples for detailed testing in our laboratory were obtained from Boring No. 2 and Boring No. 3 by pushing or driving a sampling spoon into the earth material. A solid-barrel type spoon was used having an inside diameter of 2.5 inches with a tapered cutting tip at the lower end and a ball valve at the upper end. The barrel is lined with thin brass rings, each one inch in length. The spoon penetrated into the earth materials below the depth of borings approximately six inches. The central portion of this sample was retained for testing. All samples in their natural field condition were sealed in airtight containers and transported to the laboratory. Standard Penetration Test (SPT) was performed for Boring No. 1, based on ASTM D1586. The number of blows required for driving the sampler through three six-inch intervals is recorded. The sum of the number of blows required for driving the last two six-inch intervals is referred to as the standard penetration number "N". Samplers from Boring No. 1 were driven into the soil at the bottom of the borehole by means of hammer blows. The hammer blows are given at the top of the drilling rod. The blows are by a hammer weighing 140 pounds dropped a distance of 30 inches. Drive sampling was obtained at two feet intervals for the upper level foundations in accordance with City guidelines. Considering that PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 the upper three feet of the pad area will be recompacted, SPT sampling commenced at three feet below grade. For liquefaction analysis, CE of 1.0 (for safety hammer), CB of 1.05 (for seven inch borehole diameter), and Cs of 1.2 (for sampler without liners) are used to calculate corrected N values. EARTH MATERIALS Earth materials encountered within the exploratory borings were visually logged by a representative of COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. The earth materials encountered were classified as artificial fill underlain by dredge fills, and native soils to the maximum depth explored. Artificial fills encountered consisted of silt to clean, fine to medium grained sand, gray brown to tan brown and gray in color, moist, generally surficially loose to medium dense with depth. The fills were encountered to a depth of about two to three feet, in the front of the property, below existing grade. Dredge fills consisted of medium grained sand, light gray brown in color, moist to wet, and loose to medium dense with depth. The fills were encountered to a depth of six feet at the back of the property. Native soils encountered consisted of silty sand to clean sand, tan to light gray tan and dark gray in color, damp to wet with depth, and generally medium dense, to maximum depth explored of 12.5 feet. Logs of the exploratory borings are presented on the appended Plates B, C, and D. GROUNDWATER Groundwater was encountered approximately six feet below existing ground surface in the back of the property and eight and a half feet below existing ground surface in the front of the property, during the field investigation. This groundwater level is subject to fluctuation due to tidal changes. Plate 1.2 in Appendix B shows the subject site area to have a historic high groundwater depth of less than ten feet below existing ground surface. In our liquefaction and seismic settlement analyses, a groundwater elevation of four feet below ground surface is used for more conservative calculations in accordance with City policy. SEISMICITY Southern California is located in an active seismic region. Moderate to strong earthquakes can occur on numerous faults. The United States Geological Survey, California Division of Mines and Geology, private consultants, and universities have been studying earthquakes in Southern California for several decades. Early studies were directed toward earthquake prediction estimation of the effects of strong ground shaking. Studies indicate that earthquake prediction is not practical and not sufficiently accurate to benefit the general public. Governmental agencies are shifting their focus to earthquake resistant structures as opposed to prediction. The purpose of the PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 4 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 code seismic design parameters is to prevent collapse during strong ground shaking. Cosmetic damage should be expected. Within the past 47 years, Southern California and vicinity have experienced an increase in seismic activity beginning with the San Francisco earthquake in 1971. In 1987, a moderate earthquake struck the Whittier area and was located on a previously unknown fault. Ground shaking from this event caused substantial damage to the City of Whittier, and surrounding cities. The January 17, 1994, Northridge earthquake was initiated along a previously unrecognized fault below the San Fernando Valley. The energy released by the earthquake propagated to the southeast, northwest, and northeast in the form of shear and compression waves, which caused the strong ground shaking in portions of the San Fernando Valley, Santa Monica Mountains, Simi Valley, City of Santa Clarita, and City of Santa Monica. Southern California faults are classified as: active, potentially active, or inactive. Faults from past geologic periods of mountain building, but do not display any evidence of recent offset, are considered "inactive" or "potentially active". Faults that have historically produced earthquakes or show evidence of movement within the past 11,000 years are known as "active faults". There are no known active faults within the subject property, with the nearest being the Newport Inglewood Fault Zone and the San Joaquin Blind Thrust Fault. • Newport-Inglewood Fault Zone: The Newport-Inglewood Fault Zone is a broad zone of left- stepping en echelon faults and folds striking southeastward from near Santa Monica across the Los Angeles basin to Newport Beach. Altogether these various faults constitute a system more than 150 miles long that extends into Baja California, Mexico. Faults having similar trends and projections occur offshore from San Clemente and San Diego (the Rose Canyon and La Nacion Faults). A near-shore portion of the Newport-Inglewood Fault Zone was the source of the destructive 1933 Long Beach earthquake. The reported recurrence interval for a large event along this fault zone is 1,200 to 1,300 years with an expected slip of one meter. • San Joaquin Hills Blind Thrust Fault: The seismic hazards in Southern California have been further complicated with the recent realization that major earthquakes can occur on large thrust faults that are concealed at depths between 5 to 20 km, referred to as "blind thrusts." The uplift of the San Joaquin Hills is produced by a southwest dipping blind thrust fault that extends at least 14 km from northwestern Huntington Mesa to Dana Point and comes to within 2 km of the ground surface. Work by Grant et al. (1997 and 1999) suggest that uplift of the San Joaquin Hills began in the Late Quaternary and continues during the Holocene. Uplift rates have been estimated between 0.25 and 0.5 mm/yr. If the entire length of the fault ruptured, the earthquake has been estimated to generate an Mw 6.8 event. We are of the opinion that the more active Newport Inglewood fault is the causative fault for the subject site. The site is located less than a kilometer northeast of the Newport Inglewood fault. SEISMIC HAZARDS The potential hazards to be evaluated with regard to seismic conditions include fault rupture, landslides triggered by ground shaking, soil liquefaction, earthquake-induced vertical and lateral PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 5 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 displacements, earthquake-induced flooding due to the failure of water containment structures, and tsunamis. Fault Rupture The project is not located within a currently designated Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Zone (Bryant and Hart, 2007). No lrnown active faults are mapped on the site. Based on this consideration, the potential for surface fault rupture at the site is considered to be remote. Ground Shaking The site is located in a seismically active area that has historically been affected by moderate to occasionally high levels of ground motion, and the site lies in relatively close proximity to several active faults; therefore, during the life of the proposed development, the property will probably experience moderate to occasionally high ground shaking from these fault zones, as well as some background shaking from other seismically active areas of the Southern California region. Residential structures are typically designed to maintain structural integrity not to prevent damage. Earthquake insurance is available where the damage risk is not acceptable to the client. Seismic Induced Liquefaction Liquefaction is a seismic phenomenon in which loose, saturated, non-cohesive granular soils exhibit severe reduction in strength and stability when subjected to high-intensity ground shaking. The mechanism by which liquefaction occurs is the progressive increase in excess pore pressure generated by the shaking associated with the seismic event and the tendency for loose non-cohesive soils to consolidate. As the excess pore fluid pressure approaches the in-situ overburden pressure, the soils exhibit behavior similar to a dense fluid with a corresponding significant decrease in shear strength and increase in compressibility. Liquefaction occurs when three general conditions exist: 1) shallow groundwater; 2) low density, non-cohesive sandy soils; and 3) high-intensity ground motion. Seismic Hazard Zone Maps published by the State of California have been prepared to indicate areas that have a potential for seismic induced liquefaction hazards. The Seismic Hazard Zone Map for the Newport Beach Quadrangle, appended as Plate 3, shows the site to be mapped as being subject to potentiai liquefaction hazards. The City of Newport Beach has a policy concerning these areas. The City has assigned certain parameters to existing soil conditions. From ten to thirty feet below ground surface they have assigned the zone to be liquefiable with a seismic settlement of three inches. From thirty to fifty feet below ground surface they have assigned liquefaction and seismic settlement not to be of concern. The client has the option of accepting these conditions and assessing the zone of earth materials from the ground surface to ten feet below the proposed footing bottom for liquefaction and seismic settlement, or ignoring the City conditions and drilling deep exploration for similar assessment. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 6 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 For this project shallow exploration was chosen. A liquefaction assessment for the upper earth materials follows. Liquefaction evaluation for soil zone to ten feet below foundation bottom was based on blow counts from Boring No. 1, a M = 7.2 seismic event from the Newport-Inglewood fault, a maximum ground acceleration of 0.700g PGAM and a groundwater level at four foot. Liquefaction analysis, based on these values and field obtained data, is presented in Appendix B. The results indicate that there is liquefaction potential for the subject site. Lateral Spreading The occurrence of liquefaction may cause lateral spreading. Lateral spreading is a phenomenon in which lateral displacement can occur on the ground surface due to movement of non-liquefied soils along zones of liquefied soils. For lateral spreading to occur, the liquefiable zone must be continuous, unconstrained laterally, and free to move along sloping ground toward an unconfined area. Considering there is no sloping or unconstrained condition and the (N1)60 values are above 15, it is our opinion that the potential for lateral spreading negligible. Earthquake-induced Settlements Earthquake-induced settlements result from densification of non-cohesive granular soils which occur as a result of reduction in volume during or after an earthquake event. The magnitude of settlement that results from the occurrence of liquefaction is typically greater than the settlement that results solely from densification during strong ground shaking in the absence of liquefaction. It is understanding that the current City policy, has assigned a seismic settlement potential of three inches for soils depths of ten to thirty feet and no additional analysis of seismic settlement for this level should be required. The seismically induced settlement for the at-grade structure was evaluated based on the "Evaluation of Settlement in Sands due to Earthquake Shaking" by Kahji Tokimatsu and H. Bolton Seed, dated August 1987. The analysis was limited to ten feet below the footing bottom. The result, based on the SPT N-values in Boring No. 1, groundwater table at four feet below grade and shown in Appendix C, indicates that the estimated settlement (including dry and saturated sands) is 0.89 inch. According to City policy, the City's shallow mitigation method may be used since the seismic settlement is less than one inch to a depth of ten feet below proposed foundations. Earthquake-Induced Flooding The failure of dams or other water-retaining structures as a result of earthquakes and strong ground shaking could result in the inundation of adjacent areas. Due to the lack of a major dam or water-retaining structure located near the site, the potential of earthquake-induced flooding affecting the site is considered not to be present. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation Tsunamis 7 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 Tsunamis are waves generated in large bodies of water as a result of change of seafloor topography caused by tectonic displacement or landslide. Based on the City of Newport Beach "Potential Tsunami Runup Inundation Caused by a Submarine Landslide" map, the subject site is situated in the zone for potential tsunami nm-up as shown on Plate 5, and is referenced on this plate to be areas below elevation 32 feet. For more information about tsunami run-up hazards and evacuation routes you are referred to the City website. GEOTECHNICAL DISCUSSION The site is within an area subject to liquefaction and liquefaction induced settlements under certain seismic events. Under current CBC codes, City policy, and industry standards residential structures subject to seismic hazards are designed to protect life and safety. Under this design objective the requirements of protecting life and safety could be met but the structure could be damaged. The damage to the structure could range from minimal to being non-functional. The reduction of risk, for the occurrence of structural damage from a seismic event, is generally associated with the structure's foundation system. Typically the use of a conventional foundation system or a mat foundation system has been utilized in the area. Based on site conditions, our recommendation is that the proposed residence be supported by a structural mat foundation system. A structural mat foundation is more rigid than conventional foundations, and should be more effective in mitigation of structural damage to a structure during a seismic event. If the risk associated with this foundation system is not acceptable to the client, the client has the option of utilizing alternate designs that could decrease the risk of damage to the structure to a level they perceive as acceptable. Some of these designs could consist of soil modifications, grout densification, stone columns, piles placed below liquefiable soils, and other methods. Additional geotechnical exploration and or analysis would be required to provide geotechnical design recommendation for these mitigation measures, and would be at the request of the client under separate contract. Development of the site as proposed is considered feasible from a soils engineering standpoint, provided that the recommendations stated herein are incorporated in the design and are implemented in the field. The proposed grading and or construction will not have an adverse effect on adjacent property or vice versa, provided site work is performed in accordance with the guidelines of project geotechnical reports, approved plans, applicable codes, industry standards, City inspections, and required geotechnical observation and testing. The following recommendations are subject to change based on review of final foundation and grading plans. PROPOSED GRADING PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 8 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 Grading plans were not available at the time this report was prepared. It is anticipated that grading will consist mainly of over-excavation and recompaction for uniform support of the foundations and slabs. GENERAL GRADING NOTES All existing structures shall be demolished and all vegetation and debris shall be stripped and hauled from the site. The entire grading operation shall be done in accordance with the attached "Specifications for Grading". Any import fill materials to the site shall not have an expansion index greater than 20, and shall be tested and approved by our laboratory. Samples must be submitted 48 hours prior to import. Grading and/or foundation recommendations are subject to modification upon review of final plans by the Geotechnical Engineer. Please submit plans to COAST GEOTECHNICAL, Inc. when available. GRADING RECOMMENDATIONS Removal and recompaction of existing earth materials will be required to provide adequate support for foundations and site improvements. Earthwork for foundation support shall include the entire building pad and shall extend a minimum of three feet outside exterior footing lines. Deeper removal and recompaction of onsite soils near the rear of the properties is anticipated. Based on in place densities and consolidation tests, soils found at a depth of three to four feet below existing grade and deeper have adequate geotechnical properties to provide adequate support of proposed fills and the structure; as such, removals to a depth of three to four feet below existing grade or to one foot below proposed footing bottoms, whichever is greater, are anticipated; however, field observations made at the time of grading shall determine final removal limits. To provide adequate support along property lines excavations shall be sloped at a 1:1 (H:V) gradient from property line down to the excavation bottom. As fill soils are placed the grading contractor shall bench into the 1: 1 construction cut to final grade. Temporary excavations along property lines are shown on Plate 4. During earthwork operations, a representative of COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. shall be present to verify compliance with these recommendations. Subsequent to approval of the excavation bottom, the area shall be scarified six inches, moisture conditioned as needed, and compacted to a minimum of 90% relative compaction. Fill soils shall be placed in six to eight inch loose lifts, moisture conditioned as needed, and compacted to a minimum of 90% relative compaction. This process shall be utilized to finish grade. Due to the caving nature of the on-site sands, it is highly recommended that the all backfill soils be mixed with Portland cement to mitigate the potential for caving during the foundation excavations. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 9 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 Grading for hardscape areas shall consist of removal and recompaction of loose surficial soils. Removal depths are estimated at one to two feet. Earthwork shall be performed in accordance with previously specified methods. FOUNDATIONS -RESIDENCE The residence shall be supported by a mat foundation. The structural engineer should design the thickness and reinforcement requirements for the mat foundation for the building based on the anticipated loading conditions. The mat foundation slab should be at least twelve inches thick, with perimeter footing a minimum of 24 inches below the lowest adjacent grade. A modulus of subgrade reaction of 100 pci may be used in the design of the mat foundation. Calculations are provided on Plate J. Reinforcement shall be determined by the structural engineer. The mat foundation may utilize an allowable bearing value of 1,800 pounds per square foot. This value is for dead plus live load and may be increased by 1/3 for total including seismic and wind loads where allowed by code. Calculations are provided on Plate H. The structural engineer's reinforcing requirements should be followed if more stringent. Alternate foundations and or additional ground modification techniques, for support of the structure, can be addressed upon request of the project manager. All foundation plans are subject to review and approval of the soils engineer. All foundation bottoms shall be observed and approved by Coast Geotechnical prior to placement of the capillary break. FOUNDATIONS-SECONDARY STRUCTURES Property line walls, planter walls, and other incidental foundations may utilize conventional foundation design. Continuous spread footings or isolated pads placed a minimum depth of 24 inches below lowest adjacent grade may utilize an allowable bearing value of 1,500 pounds per square foot. This value is for dead plus live load and may be increased 1/3 for total including seismic and wind loads where allowed by code. Where isolated pads are utilized, they shall be tied in two directions into adjacent foundations with grade beams. Footing excavations shall be observed by a representative of COAST GEOTECHNICAL, Inc., prior to placement of steel or concrete to verify competent soil conditions. If unacceptable soil conditions are exposed mitigation will be recommended. Foundations shall be reinforced with a minimum of four #5 bars, two top and two bottom, The structural engineer's recommendations for reinforcement shall be utilized where more severe. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation LATERAL DESIGN 10 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 Lateral restraint at the base of footings and on slabs may be assumed to be the product of the dead load and a coefficient of friction of 0.35. Passive pressure on the face of footings may also be used to resist lateral forces. A passive pressure of zero at the surface of finished grade, increasing at the rate of 300 pounds per square foot of depth to a maximum value of 3,000 pounds per square foot, may be used for compacted fill at this site. Calculations are provided on Plate I. If passive pressure and friction are combined when evaluating the lateral resistance, then the value of the passive pressure should be limited to 2/3 of the values given above. BULKHEAD upgrade The bulkhead upgrade may utilize the following design values with submerged conditions: Bearing Value Passive Pressure Coefficient of Friction Soil Parameters Unit weight= 110 (moist) Unit weight= 125 pcf (saturated) Cohesion = 100 pcf Angle of internal Friction= 32° 1,800 psf & 1,200 psf submerged 300 psf/ft & 160 psf/ft submerged 0.35 Walls restrained from deflection should be designed for "at-rest" earth pressures. For level backfill conditions, an equivalent fluid pressure of 51. 7 pounds per cubic foot may be used for design. The surcharge pressure of adjacent buildings should be added to these soil pressures. Code requires that retaining walls with more than six feet of backfill be designed for seismic loads. For a retaining wall under earthquake loading the designed equivalent fluid pressure is sensitive to the ground motion value applied to analysis. Our understanding is that the current reviewer for the City of Newport Beach utilizes Sos for the ground motion and allows the consulting engineer to utilize his allowed reduction to determine the seismic coefficient Kh. Calculations for determining Kh for restrained and unrestrained conditions are appended on Plate L. For unrestrained conditions a Kh value of 0.227 was determined. Use of this value in a simplified analysis method allowed by the reviewer, determines that a seismic load of 18. 7 pcf should be utilized by the structural engineer. For restrained conditions a Kh value of 0.387 was determined. Use of this value in a simplified analysis method, determines that a seismic load of 31.9 pcf should be utilized by the structural engmeer. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation FLOOR SLABS 11 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 Due to liquefaction potential at the subject site, it is recommended that a mat foundation be used for the proposed structure. The minim.um thickness of the mat slab is twelve inches. Slab on grades shall be designed in accordance with 2016 CBC codes. Site soils are non plastic. Slab-on-grade areas shall be supported on engineered fill compacted to a minimum of 90% relative compaction and exhibiting proper moisture content. Subgrade soil should be kept moist prior to casting the slab. However, if the soils at grade become disturbed during construction, they should be brought to approximately optimum moisture content and rolled to a firm, unyielding condition prior to placing concrete. COAST GEOTECHNICAL, Inc. to verify adequacy of subgrade spoils prior to placement of sand or vapor barrier. Sub grade soils shall exhibit a minimum of 90% relative compaction to the depth determined by the geotechnical engineer. The soil should be kept moist prior to casting the slab; however, if the soils at grade become disturbed during construction, they should be brought to approximately optimum moisture content and rolled to a firm, unyielding condition prior to placing concrete. Section 4.505.2.1 of the California Green Code requires the use of a capillary break between the slab subgrade and vapor barrier. The capillary break material shall comply with the requirements of the local jurisdiction and shall be a minimum of four inches in thickness. The City of Newport Beach requires the use of four inches of gravel (1/2-inch or larger clean aggregate). The capillary break materials should be compacted to a uniform condition prior to placement of the required vapor retarder/barrier. A heavy filter fabric (Mirafi 140N) shall be placed over the gravels prior to placement of the recommended vapor barrier to minimize puncturing of the vapor barrier. Slab areas shall be underlain by a vapor barrier consisting of an engineered plastic film ( as described by ASTM:E-1745). The vapor retarder should be properly lapped and sealed. In areas where a moisture sensitive floor covering will be used and/or where moisture infiltration is not desirable, a vapor barrier with a permeance ofless than O.Olperms ( consistent with ACI 302.2R-06) such as 15 mil. Stego Wrap Vapor Barrier, or equivalent should be considered, and a qualified water proofing specialist should be consulted. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that the vapor barrier/retarder is not perforated prior to placement of concrete and is installed in accordance the appropriate building codes and manufacturer recommendations. SEISMIC DESIGN Based on the 2016 CBC the following seismic design parameters are provided. These seismic design values were determined utilizing latitude 33.61678 and longitude -117.92699 and PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 12 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 calculations from the USGS ground motion parameter calculator. A conservative site class D was assigned to site earth materials. • Site Class = D • Mapped 0.2 Second Spectral Response Acceleration, Ss = 1.705g • Mapped One Second Spectral Response Acceleration S1 = 0.630g • Site Coefficient from Table 1613A.3.3(1), Fa= 1.0 • Site Coefficient from Table 1613A.3.3(2), Fv = 1.5 • Maximum Design Spectral Response Acceleration for short period, SMs = 1. 705 g • Maximum Design Spectral Response Acceleration for one-second period, SM 1 = 0.945g • 5% Design Spectral Response Acceleration for short period, Sos= 1.137g • 5% Design Spectral Response Acceleration for one-second period, Sm= 0.630g SETTLEMENT The maximum total post-construction static settlement is anticipated to be on the order of 1/2 inch. Differential settlements are expected to be less than 1/2 inch, measured between adjacent structural elements over a distance of 40 feet. Seismic induced settlements are addressed under previous sections. SUBSIDENCE & SHRINKAGE Subsidence over the site is anticipated to be negligible. Shrinkage of reworked materials should be in the range of 5 to 10 percent. EXPANSIVE SOILS Results of expansion tests indicate that the near surface soils have a very low expansion potential. UTILITY LINE BACKFILLS All utility line backfills, both interior and exterior, shall be compacted to a rmrumum of 90% relative compaction and shall require testing at a maximum of two-foot vertical intervals. Utility lines shall be placed at appropriate depths. Shallow pipes can be damaged by the forces imposed by compacting backfill soils. If shallow pipes are not capable of withstanding the forces of backfill compaction, slurry backfill will be recommended. HARDSCAPEANDSLABS Hardscape and slab subgrade areas shall exhibit a minimum of 90% relative compaction to a depth of at least one foot. Deeper removal and recompaction may be required if unacceptable conditions are encountered. These areas require testing just prior to placing concrete. Hardscape shall be at least four inches thick and reinforced with #3 bars on 18 inch centers both ways. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation CHEMICAL ANALYSIS 13 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 An on-site soil sample showed a soluble sulfate content of 49 ppm, which is a negligible sulfate exposure. Concrete with Type II 2,500 psi may be utilized; however, the saltwater environ may cause damage to exposed concrete and a designed concrete should be considered. DRAINAGE Positive drainage should be planned for the site. Drainage should be directed away from structures via non-erodible conduits to suitable disposal areas. The structure should utilize roof gutters and down spouts tied directly to yard drainage. Pipes used for storm/site water drainage should be stout enough to withstand the force of compaction of the soils above. This force can be considerable, causing some weaker pipes to collapse. Drainage pipes shall have a smooth interior. Pipes with a corrugated interior can cause the buildup of deleterious matter, which can impede or block the flow of site waters and, as such, are not recommended. All storm/site water drainage pipes should be in conformance with the requirements of Table 1102.5 of the 2013 California Plumbing Code. Unlined flowerbeds, planters, and lawns should not be constructed against the perimeter of the structure. If such landscaping ( against the perimeter of a structure) is planned, it should be properly drained and lined or provided with an underground moisture barrier. Irrigation should be kept to a minimum. Section 1804.4 of the 2016 CBC recommends five percent slope away from structures for landscape areas within ten feet of the residence. Hardscape areas shall be sloped a minimum of two percent where within ten feet of the residence unless allowed otherwise by the building official. Minimum drainage shall be one percent for hardscape areas and two percent for all other areas. We do not recommend the use of bottomless trench drains to conform with infiltration best management practice (BMP) such as infiltration trenches, infiltration basins, dry wells, permeable pavements or similar systems designed primarily to percolate water into the subsurface soils within five feet of foundations. Due to the physical characteristics of the site earth materials, infiltration of waters into the subsurface earth materials has a risk of adversely affecting below grade structures, building foundations and slabs, and hardscape improvements. From a geotechnical viewpoint surface drainage should be directed to the street. The WQMP requirement shall be addressed by the Civil Engineer. ENGINEERING CONSULTATION, TESTING & OBSERVATION We will be pleased to provide additional input with respect to foundation design once methods of construction have been determined. Grading, foundation and shoring plans should be reviewed by this office prior to commencement of grading so that appropriate recommendations, if needed, can be made. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 14 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 Areas to receive fill should be observed when unsuitable materials have been removed and prior to placement of fill. Fill should be observed and tested for compaction as it is placed. SUPPLEMENTAL CONSULTING During construction, a number of reviews by this office are recommended to verify site geotechnical conditions and conformance with the intentions of the recommendations for construction. Although not all possible geotechnical observation and testing services are required. The following site reviews are advised, some of which will probably be required by the City of Newport Beach: • Grading and excavations review for main structures • Foundation excavations • Slab sub grade compaction testing prior to placement of the capillary break or waste slab • Slab steel placement, primary and appurtenant structures • Compaction of utility trench backfill • Bulkhead wall backfills • Hardscape subgrade compaction AGENCY REVIEW All soil, geologic and structural aspects of the proposed development are subject to the review and approval of the governing agency(s). It should be recognized that the governing agency(s) can dictate the manner in which the project proceeds. They could approve or deny any aspect of the proposed improvements and/or could dictate which foundation and grading options are acceptable. Supplemental geotechnical consulting in response to agency requests for additional information could be required and will be charged on a time and materials basis. LIMITATIONS This report presents recommendations pertaining to the subject site based on the assumption that the subsurface conditions do not deviate appreciably from those disclosed by our exploratory excavations. Our recommendations are based on the technical information, our understanding of the proposed construction, and our experience in the geotechnical field. We do not guarantee the performance of the project, only that our engineering work and judgments meet the standard of care of our profession at this time. In view of the general conditions in the area, the possibility of different local soil conditions may exist. Any deviation or unexpected condition observed during construction should be brought to the attention of the Geotechnical Engineer. In this way, any supplemental recommendations can be made with a minimum of delay necessary to the project. If the proposed construction will differ from our present understanding of the project, the existing information and possibly new factors may have to be evaluated. Any design changes and the finished plans should be reviewed by the Geotechnical Consultant. Of particular importance would PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 15 w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 be extending development to new areas, changes in strnctural loading conditions, postponed development for more than a year, or changes in ownership. This report is issued with the understanding that it is the responsibility of the owner, or of his representative, to ensure that the information and recommendations contained herein are called to the attention of the Architects and Engineers for the project, and incorporated into the plans and that the necessary steps are taken to see that the contractors and subcontractors carry out such recommendations in the field. This report is subject to review by the controlling authorities for this project. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you. Respectfully submitted: COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Ming-Tarng Chen RCE 54011 PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 16 APPENDIXA w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 This appendix contains a description of the field investigation, laboratory testing procedures and results, site plan, exploratory logs and expansive soil recommendations. FIELD INVESTIGATION The field investigation was performed on July 24, 2018, consisting of the excavation of a boring by a limited access drilling equipment (for Boring No. 1) and two borings by hand auger equipment (for Boring No. 2 and Boring No. 3) at the locations shown on the attached Site Plan, Plate 2. As drilling progressed, personnel from this office visually classified the soils encountered, and secured representative samples for laboratory testing. Description of the soils encountered is presented on the attached Boring Logs. The data presented on this log is a simplification of actual subsurface conditions encountered and applies only at the specific boring location and the date excavated. It is not warranted to be representative of subsurface conditions at other locations and times. LABORATORY TESTING Field samples were examined in the laboratory and a testing program was then established to develop data for preliminary evaluation of geotechnical conditions. Field moisture and dry densities were calculated for each undisturbed sample. The samples were obtained per ASTM:D-2937 and tested under ASTM:D-2216. Maximum density-optimum moisture relationships were established per ASTM:D-1557 for use in evaluation of in-situ conditions and for future use during grading operations. Direct shear tests were performed in accordance with ASTM:D-3080, on specimens at near saturation under various normal loads. The results of tests are based on an 80% peak strength or ultimate strength, whichever is lower, and are attached as Plates E and F. Expansion tests were performed on typical specimens of natural soils in accordance with the procedures outlined in ASTM:D-4829. A consolidation test was performed on a representative sample based on ASTM:D-2435. The consolidation plot is presented on Plate G. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Mr. Patterson and Ms. Stupin Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 17 TEST RESULTS Maximum Density/Optimum Moisture {ASTM: D-1557) 2 0-3 112.0 10.5 Direct Shear {ASTM: D3080) 2 3 50 32 3 0 -5 (remolded) 100 32 Expansion Index {ASTM: D4829) Soluble Sulfate Analysis {USEPA Method 375.4) w. 0. 559018-01 August 28, 2018 PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. SPECIFICATIONS FOR GRADING SITE CLEARING All existing vegetation shall be stripped and hauled from the site. PREPARATION After the foundation for the fill has been cleared, plowed or scarified, it shall be disced or bladed until it is uniform and free from large clods, brought to a proper moisture content and compacted to not less than ninety percent of the maximum dry density in accordance with ASTM:D-1557 (5 layers -25 blows per layer; 10 lb. hammer dropped 18"; 4" diameter mold). MATERIALS On-site materials may be used for fill, or fill materials shall consist of materials approved by the Soils Engineer and may be obtained from the excavation of banks, borrow pits or any other approved source. The materials used should be free of vegetable matter and other deleterious substances and shall not contain rocks or lumps greater than six inches in maximum dimension. PLACING, SPREADING AND COMPACTING FILL MATERIALS The selected fill material shall be placed in layers which, when compacted, shall not exceed six inches in thickness. Each layer shall be spread evenly and shall be thoroughly mixed during the spreading to ensure uniformity of material and moisture of each layer. Where moisture of the fill material is below the limits specified by the Soils Engineer, water shall be added until the moisture content is as required to ensure thorough bonding and thorough compaction. Where moisture content of the fill material is above the limits specified by the Soils Engineer, the fill materials shall be aerated by blading or other satisfactory methods until the moisture content is as specified. - After each layer has been placed, mixed and spread evenly, it shall be thoroughly compacted to not less than 90 percent of the maximum dry density in accordance with ASTM:D-1557 (5 layers -25 blows per layer; 10 lbs. hammer dropped 18 inches; 4" diameter mold) or other density tests which will attain equivalent results. Compaction shall be by sheepfoot roller, multi-wheel pneumatic tire roller, track loader or other types of acceptable rollers. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. SPECIFICATIONS FOR GRADING PAGE2 Rollers shall be of such design that they will be able to compact the fill to the specified density. Rolling shall be accomplished while the fill material is at the specified moisture content. Rolling of each layer shall be continuous over the entire area and the roller shall make sufficient trips to ensure that the desired density has been obtained. The final surface of the lot areas to receive slabs on grade should be rolled to a dense, smooth surface. The outside of all fill slopes shall be compacted by means of sheepfoot rollers or other suitable equipment. Compaction operations shall be continued until the outer nine inches of the slope is at least 90 percent compacted. Compacting of the slopes may be progressively in increments of three feet to five feet of fill height as the fill is brought to grade, or after the fill is brought to its total height. Field density tests shall be made by the Soils Engineer of the compaction of each layer of fill. Density tests shall be made at intervals not to exceed two feet of fill height provided all layers are tested. Where the sheepfoot rollers are used, the soil may be disturbed to a depth of several inches and density readings shall be taken in the compacted material below the disturbed surface. When these readings indicate that the density of any layer of fill or portion there is below the required 90 percent density, the particular layer or portion shall be reworked until the required density has been obtained. The grading specifications should be a part of the project specifications. The Soil Engineer shall review the grading plans prior to grading. INSPECTION The Soil Engineer shall provide continuous supervision of the site clearing and grading operation so that he can verify the grading was done in accordance with the accepted plans and specifications. SEASONAL LIMITATIONS No fill material shall be placed, spread or rolled during unfavorable weather conditions. When heavy rains interrupt work, fill operations shall not be resumed until the field tests by the Soils Engineer indicate the moisture content and density of the fill are as previously specified. EXPANSIVE SOIL CONDITIONS Whenever expansive soil conditions are encountered, the moisture content of the fill or recompacted soil shall be as recommended in the expansive soil recommendations included herewith. PA2019-100 NEWPORT BEACH QUADRANGLE CALIFORNIA -ORANGE CO. 7 .5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) VICINITY MAP Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGIC SURVEY Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. 1 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 • (10:21) I l\.."-'-,.. "'-'-.... ,._..._,._'I,_~'""'-\_"'-'-\.\_\."" \.\..\li?\ _7_) >' c?.!.1 ; .2.a>.;J(f FS -~4<;; ['. ... 4 I'.. .. .. ~ .. G) CD 0 -CD z 0 oosnm w ::J" CD :::J BUILDitll PARCEL 2 0 :E w ...... ,r ""O N 0) ~ 0 lPo[Mi]o[IDo ~@@@o'i] ~@ ~ 0) m :::J CD a.. :::J en CD cc 0) w :::J --t 0 w CD ::J" N CD G) ~ ...., () < 5· n, 0) -· cc ~ 0) -CJ) 0 r :::J ...., 0.: < -I nt :::J 0 CD ~ or en m -... cc· ~ 0 0) t"" -u ... -Q.. r ~ 5· Q )> :::J z ...... ~ EXJSTIIG BUILDING ..... ~ ... ~ "'U ~ LOT 1 ~:ti ,;I ... 0) IJei ;::i 0 0 E ~ ~-:t:t: c, ..... -, lJ~@lJ [m@o 'u @~~ (jj f • CD ~ i.-~:<1 z 0 ~~ 0 a.. .. ... C::i ffi~L™ilo ~'H ft;£@ i :q Q -·· . CD ... ~ -, I\.) I 01 1JJ 01 co !!l I") ~ 0 -...... ~ OJ I ,... 0 II ...... .ITLlfilt1 a ,... K: tu En\ /t1 an\/ O'\ PA2019-100 SEISMIC HAZARD ZONES MAP STATE OF CALIFORNIA SEISMIC HAZARDS ZONES . ·Delineated In compliance with Chapter 7.8, Dlvl111lon 2 af the California Publlc Resources Cade ' ·/S<llmlo Htlztuds_Mspp/n . .Al:t/ ' ' . NEWPORT B\=ACH QUADRANGLE OFFICIAL MAP · Uquefaction Zone Released: April 7, 1997 Landslide Zone Released: April 15, 1998 45 \ \ ' Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California 35 Zones of Required Investigation: Liquefaction. . . Areas where histonc occurrence of liquefaction, or local geological, geotechnlcal and groundwater conditions lndlcate·a potential for permanent g_round dlsplacemenlB such that mitigation as defined In; Public Resourcee Code Section 2693(c) would be required. l;arthquake,-Jnduced Landslides Areas where previous occurrence of landsllde movenierit or local topographic, geologlcal, geotechnical and subsurface water conditions indicate a pctentlel 1or permanent ground displacemenlB such that mitigation as defined In Public Reeouroes Code Section 2693(c) would be required. Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. 3 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 TEMPORARY EXCAVATION ALONG PROPERTY LINES BUILDING FACE --- F.F. NEW ~ FOOTING---- (24") / 1 // / SCALE: 1"~ 2' WALL ORP.L. JC/ /: / // /~EMPORARY 1-------t SLOPE /1 / // ! ~ BENCHING 7------~------11' 1:~JECTION OVER-EXCAVATION This plate is not a representation of actual site conditions. It is a general representation of typical conditions and intended for the illustration of geotechnical data only. The indicated scale is approximate, and to be used for rough measurement only. Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. 4 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 POTENTIAL TSUNAMI RUNUP INUNDATION CAUSED BY A SUBMARINE LANDSLIDE /' ~ .. , "" '"' .. ' '" ' ·", B.aic Map: uses To pogr.aph ic Map from Sure! MAPS RASTER ' Source: City of N:,wpo rt Bea: h, 2007 baicd on un pu bli, hcd "' re 1c.arc h by J. C. Bo r"' ro .and o the ri .at Un ivcri ity of So ut he rn Cal ifu rn i.a ··"'-·· NOTES: This; map i=. intQndQdlbrz,a1r;;-ra.l ta.nd uapla.nnil'r,E only. Ink. rmatio.nonthi= MilD is; net salfici'iut l:Q :;;;r,,-,;: ;z; a s;ul:zitita.m: for i:k:ta.ik:d z;::a bgic: il1#'d FJ:ia rm of individual d,z;. l"ICir do;s it 5iiltisfy th.;: .Q'.,l.luatio.n ro!r:QU i112m..:rt5i !i.:I: forth in pob!Jc ha.z:a.rd r,;gulat i:ins.. B1.1th C.:.rmulia.n13i ll"R:rl'liil.ticinal(OC::~ ma.kz no r,;pr,=;;ntltieil'ISi orYt"ilria.nti;s; r,;:p.din:z: thoa=ui=t of tho data.from whic:h '"°"Q ""!l•="'dQri,<id. ECl•ha.11 not boo liablo undr;:r .ii.RY ci ,:u rtl!il:ano;s; fear any diNd. indi i;:,:t,. ~iaL inc:Dr;:nttL or i:on~u..:rt ia.l da.miiLp wth r,;spr;,::t toanycb.im by any &.&.:r.:.rthirdpatyan iiiLO:OUrtof.ora.risiffi h>m. thQ ...,ofthr; ""!lj Projcc:t Number: 2706 Dab::: 2006 Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California '· ... Seale: 1 :60,000 o,..s.,...,..o"""""""'0"".>""""""""""'"''"1'3 Miler EXPLANATION Area that would be inundated by a tsunami generated by as ubmari ne landsl i c:19 offshore of Newport Beach (areas at or lower than 3 2 foot elevation Newport Beach City Boundary """'--Sphere of Influence Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. 5 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION AND KEY TO BORING LOGS UNITED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (ASTM D-2487) PRIMARY DIVISIONS SYMBOLS SECONDARY DIVISIONS GW WELL-GRADED GRAVELS, GRAVEL-SAND MIXTURES, LITTLE GRAVEL AND CLEAN GRAVELS OR NO FINES GRAVELLY (LITTLE OR NO SOILS FINES) GP POORLY-GRADED GRAVELS, GRAVEL-SAND MIXTURES, COARSE LITTLE OR NO FINES GRAINED SOILS MORE THAN 50% OF COARSE GRAVELS WITH GM SIL TY GRAVELS, GRAVELS-SAND-SILT MIXTURES FRACTION FINES RETAINED ON (APPRECIABLE NO. 4 SIEVE AMOUNT OF FINES) GC CLAYEY GRAVELS, GRAVELS-SAND-CLAY MIXTURES SW WELL-GRADED SANDS, GRAVELLY SANDS, LITTLE OR NO SAND AND CLEAN SAND FINES SANDY SOILS (LITTLE OR NO MORE THAN 50% FINES) SP POORLY-GRADED SANDS, GRAVELLY SANDS, LITTLE OR NO OF MATERIAL IS FINES LARGER THAN NO. MORE THAN 50% 200 SIEVE SIZE OF COARSE SAND WITH SM SILTY SANDS, SAND-SILT MIXTURES FRACTION FINES PASSING NO. 4 (APPRECIABLE SIEVE AMOUNT OF FINES) SC CLAYEY SANDS, SAND-CLAY MIXTURES INORGANIC SIL TS AND VERY FINE SANDS, ROCK FLOUR, ML SILTY OR CLAYEY FINE SANDS OR CLAYEY SILTS WITH SLIGHT PLASTICITY FINE GRAINED SILTS AND LIQUID LIMIT INORGANIC CLAYS OF LOW TO MEDIUM PLASTICITY, SOILS CLAYS LESS THAN 50 CL GRAVELLY CLAYS, SANDY CLAYS, SILTY CLAYS, LEAN CLAYS OL ORGANIC SILTS AND ORGANIC SILTY CLAYS OF LOW PLASTICITY MH INORGANIC SILTS, MICACEOUS OR DIATOMACEOUS FINE MORE THAN 50% SAND OR SIL TY SOILS OF MATERIAL IS SILTS AND LIQUID LIMIT SMALLER THAN CLAYS GREATER THAN CH INORGANIC CLAYS OF HIGH PLASTICITY, FAT CLAYS NO. 200 SIEVE 50 SIZE OH ORGANIC CLAYS OF MEDIUM TO HIGH PLASTICITY, ORGANIC SIL TS HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS PT ORGANIC SILTS AND ORGANIC SILTY CLAYS OF LOW PLASTICITY COARSE GRAINED SOILS FINE GRAINED SOILS CONSISTENCY BLOWS/FT* CONSISTENCY BLOWS/FT* VERY LOOSE 0-4 VERY SOFT 0-2 LOOSE 4 • 10 SOFT 2-4 MEDIUM DENSE 10 • 30 FIRM 4-8 DENSE 30 • 50 STIFF 8 -15 VERY DENSE OVER50 VERY STIFF 15 • 30 HARD OVER 30 * BLOWS/FT FOR A 140-POUND HAMMER FALLING 30 INCHES TO DRIVE A 2 INCH O.D., 1-3/8 INCH I.D. SPLIT SPOON SAMPLER (STANDARD PENETRATION TEST) KEY TO SAMPLE TYPE: U = UNDISTURBED SAMPLE B = BULK S = SPT SAMPLE COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. (Text Supercedes) PLATEA 12" 12" 12" 15" 15" 15" 15" 15" 15" 15" 18" 18" 18" 18" 18" 18" 24" 24" 24" 30" 24" 24" 24" 24" 36" 18" 18" 24" 24" 30" 24" 24" 24" 24" 36" 4 #4 Bars 4 #4 Bars 4 #5 Bars 4 #5 Bars 4 #5 Bars 2 Top 2 Top 2 Top 2 Top 2 Top 2Bottom 2Bottom 2Bottom 2Bottom 2Bottom 5"Nominal 5" Nominal 5"Nominal 5" Actual 5" Actual #3 Bars on #3Bars on #4 Bars on #4 Bars on #4 Bars on 12" 12" 12" 12" 12" Centers Both Centers Both Centers Both Centers Both Centers Both Ways Ways Ways Ways Ways 15 mil 15 mil 15 mil 15 mil 15 mil Membrane Membrane Membrane Membrane Membrane #3 Bars on #3 Bars on #4 Bars on #4 Bars on #4 Bars on 12" 12" 12" 12" Center 12" Center Centers Both Centers Both Centers Both Both Ways Both Ways Ways Ways Ways Free Floating Free Floating Same as Adj. Same as Adj. Same as Adj. Same as Adj. Same as Adj. Ext. Ftg. Ext. Ftg. Ext. Ftg. Ext. Ftg. Ext. Ftg. 4" Clean 4" Clean 4" Clean 4" Clean 4" Clean Aggregate Aggregate Aggregate Aggregate Aggregate Above Opt. 110% of Opt 130% of Opt 130% of Opt To M/Cto M/CtoDepth MIC to Depth Depth ofFtg. Depth Footing Footing (No Testing) Footing 1. Basement slabs shall have a minimum thickness of six inches. 2. Floor slab shall be constructed over a 15 mil plastic membrane. The membrane shall be properly lapped, sealed and in contact with the slab bottom. 3. Aggregate should be Yi-inch or larger. PA2019-100 Date: (]) I-.2 o.. ro U) > z 15 19 17 12 12 7/24/2018 -rn -(]) ..... (]) c: rn ::is 0.. (]) (]) ->, E 2 C: rn ._ ro (]) ·-·o o Cl. u. ~ '#. U) -U B 3 4.0 2 5.7 9 15.3 10 24.3 10 23.7 SUMMARY OF BORING NO. 1 Elevation: ..... u. ..... -0 Description ..c: 0 -c.. () (]) 0 Concrete (4.5") FILL: SAND ---silty, fine to medium-grained, dry, Tan Brown with shells NATIVE: SAND ---clean, medium to coarse-Light Gray to grained, damp, with shells Tan 5 SAND ---clean, medium to coarse-grained, damp Light Gray to Yellow Tan SAND ---slightly silty, fine-grained, very moist to Dark Gray wet SAND ---slightly silty, fine to medium-grained, wet, Dark Gray 10 interlayered with dark gray silt SAND ---slightly silty, fine to medium-grained, wet, Dark Gray interlayered with dark gray silt End of boring at 12.5 feet Groundwater at 8.5 feet Sands are subject to caving 15 E.G. ~ C: (]) -rn "cii C: 0 () Loose Medium Dense Medium Dense Medium Dense Medium Dense Medium Dense Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate B COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 SUMMARY OF BORING NO. 2 Date: 7/24/2018 Elevation: E.G. >--Cl) -~ -Cl)...:; ...:; 'in Cl) C :j5 0.. u.. .... Cl) c~ ........ 0 -Cl) u u.i ~ E .c Description 0 Cl) 0 a. ·a o ro -() 'ci5 >-........ Cl) C. C .... :z: ~ Cl) 0 0 ........ 0 () U B Planter Mulch -FILL: SAND ---silty, fine to medium-grained, dry, Gray Brown Loose very rocky 2 - 101.5 6.6 NATIVE: SAND ---clean, medium to coarse-Light Gray to Medium grained, damp Tan Dense 4 Refusal at 4 feet No groundwater Sands are subject to caving - 6 - - 8 - - 10- - Geotechnical Engineering Investigation Work Order 559018-01 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Plate C COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 SUMMARY OF BORING NO. 3 Date: 7/24/2018 Elevation: E.G. >, ......... Cl) ......... ~ -Q) ~ ·u5 Q) ~ C: ::i s: 0.. u. .... Q) c: C -0 -Q) (.) ti c.' E ..c:: Description 0 Cl) 0 a.. ·5 0 Cll -(.) ·u5 >, -Cl) c.. C: .... ~~ Q) 0 0 -0 (.) U B FILL: SAND ---silty, fine to medium-grained, Dark Gray Loose moist - 2 - DREDGE FILL: SAND ---clean, medium-grained, Light Gray Loose to -moist to very moist Brown Medium Dense 100.9 11.6 SAND ---clean, medium-grained, moist to wet Light Gray Medium 4 -Brown Dense - 102.4 17.6 6 End of boring at 6.0 feet Groundwater at 6.0 feet Sands are subject to caving - 8 - - 10- Geotechnical Engineering Investigation Work Order 559018-01 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Plate D COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 SHEAR TEST RESULT ( Boring No.2 @ 3 Feet l 5 4 ----~ 3 & (/) V ci5 / n. 32 "'-' (/) (/) Q) 2 .... V -V Cl) / • 1 / V 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confining Pressure (kips/sq. ft.) Remolded soil samples were tested at saturated conditions. The sample had a dry density of 101.5 lbs./cu.ft. and a moisture content of 24.2 %. Cohesion = 50 psf Friction Angle = 32 degrees Based on 80% peak strength or ultimate strength, whichever is lower Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. E COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 Cl) Cl) SHEAR TEST RESULT r Boring No.3 @ 0 - 5 Feet (Remolded to 90%) ) 5 4 ~ 2 +-' C/J 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confining Pressure (kips/sq. ft.) Remolded soil samples were tested at saturated conditions. The sample had a dry density of 100.9 lbs./cu.ft. and a moisture content of 24.5 %. Cohesion = 100 psf Friction Angle = 32 degrees Based on 80% peak strength or ultimate strength, whichever is lower Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. F COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS [ Boring No. 2 @ 3 Feet ) Pressure (Kips Per Square Foot) 0.1 1 10 0.00 --..._ -..,_ 1.00 ~ ........... ........... ........ -........ 2.00 -...... -,-.-,... --...... ______,., 3.00 --C (I) u 4.00 ... (I) a. -C: 0 5.00 ; n, "C 0 u, 6.00 C: 0 (.) 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 0 Test Specimen at In-Situ Moisture • Test Specimen Submerged Geotechnical Engineering Investigation Work Order 559018-01 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Plate No. G COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY Bearing Capacity Calculations are based on "Terzaghi's Bearing Capacity Theory" Bearing Material: Sand Properties: Wet Density (y) = 110 pcf Cohesion (C) = 100 psf Angle of Friction (¢) = 32 degrees Footing Depth (D) = 2 feet Footing Width (B) = 1.0 foot Factor of Safety = 3.0 Calculations -Ultimate Bearing Capacity from Table 3.1 on page 127 of "Foundation Engineering Handbook", 1975 Ne= 35.49 Nq = 23.18 Nr = 30.22 Ou = 1.3 C Ne + y D Nq + 0.4 y B Ny (Square Footing) = 1.3 * 100 * 35.49 + 110 * 2 * 23.18 + 0.4 * 110 * 1 * 30.22 = 4613 + 5099 + 1329 = 11 041 psf Allowable Bearing Capacity for Square Footing Oa11= Ou/F.S. = Use 1800 psf 3680 psf Ou = 1.0 C Ne + y D Nq + 0.5 y B Ny (Continuous Footing) = 1.0 * 100 * 35.49 + 110 * 2 * 23.18 + 0.5 * 110 * 1 * 30.22 = 3549 + 5099 + 1662 = 10310 psf Allowable Bearing Capacity for Continuous Footing Oa11 = Ou/ F.S. = Use 1800 psf 3436 psf Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate H COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE CALCULATIONS Retaining structures such as retaining walls, basement walls, and bulk-heads are commonly used in foundation engineering, and they support almost vertical slopes of earth masses. Proper design and construction of these structures require a through knowledge of the lateral forces acting between the retaining structures and the soil masses being retained. These lateral forces are due to lateral earth pressure. Properties of earth material: Wet Density (y) Cohesion (C) Angle of Friction (¢) Coefficient of Friction = tan <I> Therefore, Coefficient of Friction = tan <I> = tan¢ = 0.625 Assumed H = 2 feet = = = Use 0.35 Pp = 0.5 y H2 tan 2 ( 45° + ¢ / 2 ) + 2 C H tan ( 45° + ¢ / 2 ) = 0.5 * 110 * 4 * 3.254 + 2 * 100 * 2 * 1.804 = 716 + 722 = 1438 lbs/ LF 1/2 EFP H2 = 1438 EFP = 719 psf / LF EFP: passive pressure 110 pcf 100 psf 32 degrees Allowable Passive Pressure= 300 psf / LF ( with F.S. = 2.4) Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 CALCULATION OF SUBGRADE REACTION Subgrade reaction calculations are based on "Foundation Analysis and Design" Fourth Edition, by Joseph E. Bowles. Ks= 24 qu 1t(for ~H = 1/2 inch) Where: Ks = subgrade reaction in k / ft 3 quit = ultimate bearing capacity For quit = 10.3 ksf (from bearing capacity calculations) Ks = 24 * 10.3 k/ft3 = 247.2* 1000 I ( 12 * 12 * 12) lb/ in 3 = 143.1 lb/ in 3 Use 100 pound per cubic inch Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California COAST GEOTECHN/CAL Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. J PA2019-100 LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE CALCULATIONS Retaining structures such as retaining walls, basement walls, and bulk-heads are commonly used in foundation engineering, and they support almost vertical slopes of earth masses. Proper design and construction of these structures require a through knowledge of the lateral forces acting between the retaining structures and the soil masses being retained. These lateral forces are due to lateral earth pressure. Properties of earth material: Wet Density (y) Cohesion (C) Angle of Friction(¢) = = = 110 pcf 100 psf 32 degrees Coefficient of earth pressure at rest ( Jaky, 1944 ), Ko = 1 -sin <p Therefore, Earth pressure at rest = y Ko = 51.7 psf /LF Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California = 0.470 Work Order 559018-01 Plate K COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 CALCULATION OF ~PAE Sos = 1.137 g Moist Density (y) = 110 pcf For restrained condition with level backfill Kh = 0.4 *Sos* 0.85 = 0.387 LlPAE = 3/4 y Kh = 31.9 pcf For unrestrained condition with level backfill Kh = 0.4 *Sos* 0.5 = 0.227 LlPAE = 3/4 y Kh = 18.7 pcf Geotechnical and Geologic Investigation Work Order 559018-01 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Plate No. L COAST GEOTECHNICAL PA2019-100 APPENDIX B Liquefaction Analysis by S PT Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 Open-File Report 97-00 PA2019-100 C = ( P / a ' )112 < 2 N a O , LIQUEFACTION ANALYSIS BY SPT FOR BORING NO. 1 Pa= 2089 psf (N1)50 = Nm CN CE Cs CR Cs CSR= Tav /Go'= 0.65 ( Oo I Oo') rd ( amax I g ) ·d{~~H···· ·····;·~;;··"····;·~~·;······;·:Is:·; ., .. ~····,a·;········~~······~;:·:····~····:·;:~~·;:· ·:·:·i~:·::: ~~~;; :;;;,~· ~~~'~ .:~~~: :~~.~. ,,,,.,,,:,,,~.~ ....... . 3 315.0 I 315.o 15 2.00 I 1.00 I 1.05 I 0.75 I 1.20 28.4 0.99 I 0.45 3 0.37 I 1.15 I 0.43 0.94 5 545.0 I 482.6 19 2.00 I 1.00 I 1.05 I 0.75 I 1.20 35.9 0.99 I 0.51 2 0.60 I 1.15 I 0.69 1.36 7 795.0 I 607.8 17 1.85 I 1.00 I 1.05 I 0.75 I 1.20 29.8 0.99 I 0.59 9 0.54 I 1.15 I 0.62 1.05 9 1045.o I 733.0 12 1.69 I 1.00 I 1.05 I 0.75 I 1.20 19.1 0.98 I 0.64 10 0.24 I 1.15 I 0.28 0.43 11 1295.o I 858.2 12 1.56 I 1.00 I 1.05 I 0.75 I 1.20 17.7 0.98 I 0.67 10 0.22 I 1.15 I 0.25 0.38 Note: 1. Moist unit weight of 105 pcf, saturated unit weight of 125 pcf, and groundwater at 4 feet 2. Magnitude of 7.2 and peak ground acceleration of 0.7 g 3. According to Figure 7 .1, soil layers having (N 1 )60 higher than 30 are not considered liquefiable. Geotechnical Engineering Investigation I Work Order 559018-01 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Plate M COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. . PA2019-100 <ll <ll -= a. QJ a (rmax)d rd= (T'max)r 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 o;...__..:..:.;._--=~----,-------;----;---~---;----~-_, 101 I 20~·~_;__--'---_.;.. __ ,--·---~----1'-1 i I I I ;verage '.,alues"-\.11----- 1 1 I · \ I I . l \ I I I - / I i 30 t-I 40!- I .! I so! I 60 I ! 70 I I I I 80 I I I 90 100 FIG. 1 -RANGE OF VALUES OF rd FOR DIFFERENT SOIL PROFILES PA2019-100 Recommended Procedures for Implementation of DMG Special Publication 117 Guidelines for Analyzing and Mitigating Liquefaction Hazards in California Table 5.2. Corrections to Field SPT N-Values (modified from Youd and Idriss, 1997) Factor Equipment Variable Term Overburden Pressure CN Energy Ratio Safety Hammer Ca Donut Hammer Automatic Trip Hammer Borehole Diameter 65 mm to 115 mm Ca 150mm 200mm Rod Length** 3mto4m CR 4mto6m 6mto10m 10m to 30m >30m Sampling Method Standard Sampler Cs Sampler without liners * The Implementation Committee recommends using a minimum of 0.4. ** Actual total rod length, not depth below ground surface 12 Correction (JU cr'vo) 0~; 0.4::;;CN.$;2 * 0.60 to 1.17 0.45 to 1.00 0.9 to 1.6 1.0 1.05 1.15 0.75 0.85 0.95 1.0 <1.0 1.0 1.2 PA2019-100 Recommended Procedures for Implementation of DMG Special Publication 117 Guidelines for Analyzing and Mitigating Liquefaction Hazards in California ·o 0 -~ .-9 ..... c:s i::i::: tlJ tlJ ~ ... CIJ u ·--u Percent Fines = 35 I I 15 .::;;5 0.51--~~~~--+-~~~~~j.4,1~~1--~--,1--~~~~--+-~~~~----1 I I 0.4 .31 0.3 20 .12 .s0+ .21 .so 60• I I I I I I l I I I I I I I I I I I I I 20 / I I I 4-_ I I --.1 I I I I I I I I I I CRR curves for 5,15, and 35 percent fines, respectively >, u 0.2 FINES CONTENT~ 5% Modified Chinese Code Proposal (clay content= 5%) ® 0. I i-=--..,...~'7'+--..:..,.....--- Adjustment Recommended By Workshop Maroinal No Liquefaction Liquefaction Liquefaction Pan -American data • a Japanese data • Q <:> Chinese data • A O'---_i.::==:=::::=1.._..l-___ ...L ___ _L ___ __; 0 10 20 30 40 50 Corrected Blow Count, (N1)60 Figure 7.1. Simplified Base Curve Recommended for Determination of CRR from SPT Data for Moment Magnitude 7.5 Along with Empirical Liquefaction Data (after Youd and Idriss, 1997) 50 PA2019-100 Recommended Procedures for Implementation of DMG Special Publication 117 Guidelines for Analyzing and Mitigating Liquefaction Hazards in California i:i.. Cl:l :s ~ B ~ ~ ·--~ C,) Cl:l (L) "'O E .... Q ~ :s 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -+ Seed and Idriss, (1982) -1-----'<-~...-+----,.,......----1..---.-1 -Idriss 5.0 Workshop x Ainbraseys(1985) ¢ Arango (1996) + Arango (1996) -e-Andrus and Stokoe A Youd and Noble, PL<20% A Youd and Noble, PL<32% A Youd and Noble, PL<50% 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 Earthquake Magnitude, Mw Figure 7 .2. Magnitude Scaling Factors Derived by Various Investigators (After Youd and Idriss, 1997) 51 PA2019-100 APPENDIXC Calculations of Seismically Induced Settlement Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 CALCULATIONS OF SEISMICALLY-INDUCED SETTLEMENT Calculations of seismically-induced settlement for the subject site are performed based on the 11 Evaluation Of Settlement In Sands Due To Earthquake Shaking 11 by Kohji Tokimatsu and H. Bolton Seed, dated August 1987. The calculations of the seismically-induced settlement are as follows: 1. Calculate the effective overburden pressure at the center of each layer. 2. The SPT N-value needs to be corrected depending on equipment used and a0'. (N1 )so = Nm CN CE Cs CR Cs Where CN = (Pa/ 0 0') 112 < 2, Pa= 2089 psf (N1)60 = corrected N value Nm = field N value CN = correction factor depending on effective overburden pressure 0 0' = effective overburden pressure, in psf 3. Calculate the maximum shear modulus Gmax Gmax Oo' = = = 20 (N1)so 1/3 ( Oo') 112 maximum shear modulus, in ksf effective overburden pressure, in psf 4. From the depth in Figure 1, find the stress reduction coefficient, rd 5. Calculate Yeff ( Geff I Gmax) Yeff ( Geff I Gmax) = 0.65 amax Oo rd / ( g Gmax) amax = 0.7 g and M = 7.2 ( for the subject site) Yeff = effective shear strain induced by earthquake shaking Geff = effective shear modulus at induced strain level ( cont'd ) Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate N1 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 CALCULATIONS OF SEISMICALLY-INDUCED SETTLEMENT amax = maximum ground surface acceleration ao = total overburden pressure g = acceleration of gravity 6. From Yetr ( Getr I Gmax) and a0' in Figure 2, find Yetr (cyclic shear strain) 7. From Yetr and (N 1)60 in Figure 3, find Ec.M. = 7.5 (volumetric strain due to compaction) 8. Interpolation from Table 1, Ec.M. = 7.2 = 0.940 Ec.M. = 7.5 9. This settlement caused by combined horizontal motions is about equal to the sum of the settlement caused by the components acting alone. Calculate 2 E c.M. = 7.2 10. Calculate the total settlement Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California Work Order 559018-01 Plate N2 COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. PA2019-100 SEISMICALLY INDUCED SETTLEMENT OF DRY SAND FOR BORING NO. 1 ~~· :.~~.; ~i~~'. ~;~j~~;:; ,:,;; : ;~~'.'. ·~'.~: : ;;:: r~ ·~~~~~~ i; : 4~i;' ':1;7;' :~~~;~' '~~c~'. 1 2.0 4.0 3.0 I 2.0 I 315 I 315 I 15 I 28.4 I 1083 I 0.99 I 13.1 *10-5 I 34 *10-51 0.021 I 0.020 I 0.039 0.01 Based on : 1. Moist unit weight of 105 pcf, saturated unit weight of 125 pcf, and groundwater at 4 feet 2. Magnitude of 7.2 and peak ground acceleration of 0.7 g .3. Gmax = 20 (N1)50 113 ( aa') 112 4. Yeff ( Geff I Gmax) = 0.65 amax ao rd I ( g Gmax) Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California COAST GEOTECHNICAL, INC. TOTAL 0.01 Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. N3 PA2019-100 --" ~ C ·-0 ... If) I.. 0 4J .c. If) 1c? -4 10 10-4 ,o-3 raff (Geff / Gma;..) FIG. ·:z. -PLOT FOR DETERMINATION OF INDUCED STRAIN IN SAND DEPOSITS PA2019-100 Cyclic Shear Strain, y -percent lo -... 2 x.y I ..J ,o-10· Io· "3 r---,---r--,--r--,---r---r--r--r--.--...---..-----~ C •2 ~ 10 .... C, a. u w C 0 u 0 0.. ~ 10 1 u 0 - C: a "-- N1:::::40 i::: 30 :::::20 "" 15 :::::5 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' IS Cycles ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ............ FIG. 3 -RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VOLUMETRIC STRAIN, SHEAR STRAIN, AND PENETRATION RESISTANCE FOR DRY SANDS PA2019-100 TABLE 1 -INFLUENCE OF EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE ON VOLUMETRIC STRAIN RATIO FOR DRY SANDS Earthquake magnitude (1) 8-1/2 7-1/2 6-3/4 6 5-1/4 Number of representative cycles at 0.65 ,. max (2) 26 15 10 5 2-3 Volumetric strain ratio, Ec.N /ec.-N-ts (3) 1.25 1.0 0.85 0.6 0.4 PA2019-100 SEISMICALLY INDUCED SETTLEMENT OF SATURATED SOILS FOR BORING NO. 1 i!it~Tut~! lll~[w:rlt:~) I ttt~~rr{ I ~m Nf)ib I ir:r!t~~I I / 4 'A rii,t,;:;;i lWRtlI I :::M~~: ::i;:;: ~~~;,~; i I ii~miii :!iii1l1mmi 1 4.0 6.0 2.0 35.9 2 o.oo I 1.00 35.9 0.51 2 6.0 8.0 2.0 30.5 9 0.56 I 1.02 31.6 0.59 3 8.0 10.0 2.0 19.8 10 0.87 I 1.02 21.1 0.64 4 10.0 12.0 2.0 18.5 10 0.87 I 1.02 19.8 0.67 Note: 1. Groundwater at 4 feet, magnitude of 7.2, and peak ground acceleration of 0.7 g 2. (N1)50 cs= a + /3 (N1)60 3. For volumetric strain refer to Figure 7.11 Geotechnical Engineering Investigation 3312 and 3324 Via Lido Newport Beach, California COAST GEOTECHNICAL 1.15 0.44 0.0 0.00 1.15 0.51 0.6 0.14 1.15 0.56 1.5 0.36 1.15 0.58 1.6 0.38 TOTAL 0.88 Work Order 559018-01 Plate No. 0 PA2019-100 Thomas F. Blake (Fugro-West, Inc., Ventura, Calif., vmtten commun.) approximated the simplified base curve plotted on Figure 2 by the following equation: a + ex + ex 2 + gx 3 CRR 7 5 = --------=-- . 1 + bx + dx 2 + fx 3 + hx 4 (4) where CRR7 _5 is the cyclic resistance ratio for magnitude 7.5 earthquakes; x = (N1)60 ; a= 0.048; b = -0.1248; c = -0.004721; d = 0.009578; e = 0.0006136; f = -0.0003285; g = -l.673E-05; and h = 3.714E-06. This equation is valid for (N 1)60 less than 30 and may be used in spreadsheets and other analytical techniques to approximate the simplified base curve for engineering calculations. Robertson and Wride (this report) indicate that Equation 4 is not applicable for (N 1)60 less than three, but the general consensus of workshop participants is that the curve defined by Equation 4 should be extended to intersect the intercept at a CRR value of about 0.05. Correlations for Fines Content and Soil Plasticity Another change was the quantification of the fines content correction to better fit the empirical data and to support computations with spreadsheets and other electronic computational aids. In the original development, Seed et al. (1985) found that for a given (N 1)60 , CRR increases with increased fines content. It is not clear, however, -whether the CRR increase is because of greater liquefaction resistance or, smaller penetration resistance as a consequence of the general increase of compressibility and decrease of permeability with increased fines content. Based on the empirical data available, Seed et al; developed CRR curves for various fines contents as shown on Figure 2. After a lengthy review by the workshop participants, consensus was gained that the correction for fines content should be a function of penetration resistance as well as fines content. The participants also agreed that other grain characteristics, such as soil plasticity may affect liquefaction resistance; hence any correlation based solely on penetration resistance and fines content should be used with ~ngineering judgement and caution. The following equations, developed by I.M. Idriss with assistance from R.B. Seed are recommended for correcting standard penetration resi:stance determined for silty sands to an equivalent clean sand penetration resistance: (5) where ex and p are coefficients determined from the following equations: ex= 0 forFC s 5% (6a) ex= exp[l.76 -(190/FC2)l for 5% < FC < 35% (6b) a=5.0 forFC ~ 35% (6c) p = 1.0 . forFC s 5% (7a) p = [0.99 + (FCu/1000)] for 5% < FC < 35% (7b) p = 1.2 forFC ~ 35% (7c) where FC is the fines content measured from laboratory gradation tests on retrieved soil samples. 7 PA2019-100 Recommended Procedures for Implementation of DMG Special Publication 117 Guidelines for Analyzing and Mitigating Liquefaction Hazards in California Volumetric Strain-% 0.5 10 5 4 3 2 0.5 I I 0.4 Im_ cr;.' 0 0.3 0.2 0.1 I I I I I J /,0.2 I I I I I I I //p.1 I I 1 I I I I ·/ I I I / / I / / / '/ /' / / I I / / / / / I / I / / / / / / / / / / / / / / ;1/ // /,, // // '// '// '// '// V/ ::,' oo..__ ___ ..___ ___ ..___ ____ ....__ ___ ......._ __ ____. 10 20 30 40 50 Figure 7.11. Relationship Between Cyclic Stress Ratio, (N 1)60 and Volumetric Strain for Saturated Clean Sands and Magnitude= 7.5 (After Tokimatsu and Seed, 1987) 60 PA2019-100 getlatlong.net Home » Latitude and Longitude of a Point To find the latitude and longitude of a point Shift-> Click on the map, Drag the marker, or enter the ... Address: 3312 Via Lido Nepwort beach .... -· .. ····-···------·-------·--··-~-----···-·-- Latitude and Longitude of a Point Clear I Reset Remove Last Blue Marker Center Red Marker Get the Latitude and Longitude of a Point When you click on the map, move the marker or enter an address the latitude and longitude coordinates of the point are inserted in the boxes below. Latitude: Longitude: Minutes Seconds Latitude: Longitude: 37.1526 © getLatLong.net 2018 J Credits and Disclaimers J Privacy Policy FAQ I iTouchmap.com Show Point from Latitude and L Use this if you know the latitude a1 Use: + for N Lat or E Long • for Example: +40.689060 -74.04463 Note: Your entry should not have Decimal Deg. Latitude: Decimal Deg. Longitude: Example: +34 40 50.12 for 34 D Latitude: Longitude: PA2019-100 IIUSGS Design Maps Summary Report User-Specified Input Report Title 3312 Via Lido, Newport Beach Mon August 27, 2018 17:07:39 UTC Building Code Reference Document ASCE 7-10 Standard (which utilizes USGS hazard data available in 2008) Site Coordinates 33.61678°N, 117.92699°W Site Soil Classification Site Class D -"Stiff Soil" Risk Category I/II/III USGS-Provided Output Ss = 1.705 g S1 = 0.630 g SMs = 1.705 g SM1 = 0.945 g Sos= 1.137 g So1 = 0.630 g For information on how the SS and S1 values above have been calculated from probabilistic (risk-targeted) and deterministic ground motions in the direction of maximum horizontal response, please return to the application and select the "2009 NEHRP" building code reference document. l.W l.l'ill :ii 1.1:l! &! O.'ll:l a.n Q.54 !.Uill 11.lffl am +---t~-+-~t----+~+--1-~-1----1~-+---1 11.00 o.~ 1uo 1:1ai om 1.00 l'2l 1..w 1.tl'l:l ll!i\! am :ii o:u I 1/Jtifl lilAl!I !l.lli! 1/J~ lil.12 000 +---t~-l---lf---+-~+---+~-+---t~-1---1 For PGAM, TL, CRS, and c., values, please view the detailed report. PA2019-100 1/HJSGS Design Maps Detailed Report ASCE 7-10 Standard (33.61678°N, 117.92699°W) Site Class D -"Stiff Soil", Risk Category I/II/III Section 11.4. 1 -Mapped Acceleration Parameters Note: Ground motion values provided below are for the direction of maximum horizontal spectral response acceleration. They have been converted from corresponding geometric mean ground motions computed by the USGS by applying factors of 1.1 (to obtain Ss) and 1.3 (to obtain S1), Maps in the 2010 ASCE-7 Standard are provided for Site Class B. Adjustments for other Site Classes are made, as needed, in Section 11.4.3. From Figure 22-1 cii Ss = 1.705 g From Figure 22-2 c21 51 = 0.630 g Section 11.4.2 -Site Class The authority having jurisdiction (not the USGS), site-specific geotechnical data, and/or the default has classified the site as Site Class D, based on the site soil properties in accordance with Chapter 20. Table 20.3-1 Site Classification Site Class A. Hard Rock B. Rock C. Very dense soil and soft rock D. Stiff Soil E. Soft clay soil -- Vs Nor Nch Su >5,000 ft/s N/A N/A 2,500 to 5,000 ft/s N/A N/A 1,200 to 2,500 ft/s >50 >2,000 psf 600 to 1,200 ft/s 15 to 50 1,000 to 2,000 psf <600 ft/s <15 <1,000 psf Any profile with more than 10 ft of soil having the characteristics: • Plasticity index PI> 20, • Moisture content w ~ 40%, and • Undrained shear strength Su < 500 psf F. Soils requiring site response analysis in See Section 20.3.1 accordance with Section 21.1 For SI: lft/s = 0.3048 m/s 1lb/ft2 = 0.0479 kN/m 2 PA2019-100 Section 11.4.3 -Site Coefficients and Risk-Targeted Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCER) Spectral Response Acceleration Parameters Site Class A B C D E F Site Class A B C D E F Table 11.4-1: Site Coefficient F, Mapped MCE R Spectral Response Acceleration Parameter at Short Period Ss ::::; 0.25 Ss = 0.50 Ss = 0.75 Ss = 1.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 2.5 1.7 1.2 0.9 See Section 11.4. 7 of ASCE 7 Note: Use straight-line interpolation for intermediate values of Ss For Site Class = D and Ss = 1.705 g, F. = 1.000 Table 11.4-2: Site Coefficient F, Ss ~ 1.25 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 Mapped MCE R Spectral Response Acceleration Parameter at 1-s Period S1::::;0.10 51 = 0.20 51 = 0.30 51 = 0.40 51 ~ 0.50 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.4 See Section 11.4. 7 of ASCE 7 Note: Use straight-line interpolation for intermediate values of 51 For Site Class = D and S, = 0.630 g, Fv = 1.500 PA2019-100 Equation (11.4-1): SMs = F.Ss = 1.000 X 1. 705 = 1. 705 g Equation (11.4-2): SM1 = FvS1 = 1.500 x 0.630 = 0.945 g Section 11.4.4 -Design Spectral Acceleration Parameters Equation (11.4-3): SDs = % SMs = % X 1.705 = 1.137 g Equation (11.4-4): S01 = % SM1 = % X 0.945 = 0.630 g Section 11.4.5 -Design Response Spectrum From Figure 22-12 [3 l TL = 8 seconds Figure 11.4-1: Design Response Spectrum Sm= UH --.. ----.... I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~I= 0.630 --:-----------:----------I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I l I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I T~=0.111 Ts=0.554 1.000 T<T0 : S, = Saa(0.4+0.8T/T~) T4:STsT,.:s.=~ T1 <T:STL: $~ =Sn 1 JT T>TL:s.=~rL1ra Pcr:lcd, T (lice) PA2019-100 Section 11.4.6 -Risk-Targeted Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCER) Response Spectrum The MCE. Response Spectrum is determined by multiplying the design response spectrum above by 1.5. f ! I I I s-= 1.70.s --.-----.... I I Sw = lt945 --:----------i----------1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I t'~ = 0.111 l's= 0.5.54 1.000 Pcr:lod, T (m:) PA2019-100 Section 11.8.3 -Additional Geotechnical Investigation Report Requirements for Seismic Design Categories D through F From Figure 22-7 c4 i PGA = 0.700 Equation (11.8-1): PGAM = FPGAPGA = 1.000 x 0.700 = 0.7 g Table 11.8-1: Site Coefficient FPGA Site Mapped MCE Geometric Mean Peak Ground Acceleration, PGA Class PGA :S PGA = PGA = PGA = PGA ~ 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 A 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 B 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 C 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 D 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 E 2.5 1.7 1.2 0.9 0.9 F See Section 11.4.7 of ASCE 7 Note: Use straight-line interpolation for intermediate values of PGA For Site Class = D and PGA = 0.700 g, FPGA = 1.000 Section 21.2.1.1 -Method 1 (from Chapter 21 -Site-Specific Ground Motion Procedures for Seismic Design) From Figure 22-17 csi CRs = 0.901 From Figure 22-18 [GJ CR1 = 0.918 PA2019-100 Section 11.6 -Seismic Design Category Table 11.6-1 Seismic Design Category Based on Short Period Response Acceleration Parameter RISK CATEGORY VALUE OF Sos I or II III IV Sos< 0.167g A A A 0.167g :$ Sos < 0.33g B B C 0.33g :$ Sos < 0.50g C C D 0.50g :$ Sos D D D For Risk Category= I and Sos= 1.137 g, Seismic Design Category= D Table 11.6-2 Seismic Design Category Based on 1-5 Period Response Acceleration Parameter RISK CATEGORY VALUE OF So1 I or II III IV So1 < 0.067g A A A 0.067g :s; So1 < 0.133g B B C 0.133g :s; So1 < 0.20g C C D 0.20g :5i So1 D D D For Risk Category = I and 501 = 0.630 g, Seismic Design Category = D Note: When S1 is greater than or equal to 0.75g, the Seismic Design Category is E for buildings in Risk Categories I, II, and III, and F for those in Risk Category IV, irrespective of the above. Seismic Design Category = "the more severe design category in accordance with Table 11.6-1 or 11.6-2" = D Note: See Section 11.6 for alternative approaches to calculating Seismic Design Category. References 1. Figure 22-1: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/designmaps/downloads/pdfs/2010_ASCE-7_Figure_22-1.pdf 2. Figure 22-2: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/designmaps/downloads/pdfs/2010_ASCE-7 _Figure_22-2.pdf 3. Figure 22-12: https ://earthquake. usgs.gov /hazards/designmaps/downloads/pdfs/2010_ASCE-7 _Figu re_22-12. pdf 4. Figure 22-7: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/designmaps/downloads/pdfs/2010_ASCE-7_Figure_22-7.pdf 5. Figure 22-17: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/designmaps/downloads/pdfs/2010_ASCE-7_Figure_22-17.pdf 6. Figure 22-18: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/designmaps/downloads/pdfs/2010_ASCE-7_Figure_22-18.pdf PA2019-100