HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019Sept10_CC_SS5 - CorrespondenceReceived After Agenda Printed
September 10, 2019
Item No. SS5
From: Harp, Aaron
Sent: Monday, September 09, 2019 8:17 AM
To: Brown, Leilani
Subject: FW: Proposed RM zoning change
From: Chris Nielson
Sent: Friday, September 6, 2019 1:28 PM
To: Dixon, Diane; O'Neill, William ; Avery, Brad ; Duffield, Duffy; Muldoon, Kevin ; Herdman, Jeff; Brenner, Joy
Cc: Leung, Grace ; Jurjis, Seimone ; Murillo, Jaime ; Jacobs, Carol ; Harp, Aaron ; Summerhill, Yolanda ; Campbell, Jim ;
Heidi Nielson
Subject: Proposed RM zoning change
Dear Council -
My name is Chris Nielson. My wife Heidi and I own three buildings on the boardwalk there in the 20th block on
the Peninsula (2002 W Oceanfront, 2004 W Oceanfront and 2001 Court Street). We appreciate your service to
the City of Newport Beach.
I am writing to object to proposed changes to the development standards and design rules for RM structures.
There are many reasons to leave RM zone rules as they currently are.
Reducing height and FAR allowances of one -unit and two -unit structures on RM lots would not significantly
change the appearance of massing and height in RM -zoned neighborhoods. Pro perty owners could still build
to the same height and visual mass if they put three units on their property, and many properties in RM -zoned
neighborhoods have already been built out to the full extent allowed.
The proposed change would unintentionally reward those who have already fully built out their properties
while financially penalizing owners who've held back from a full buildout so far. We've been told the rule
changes could significantly lower property values for homes that are not yet fully built out in RM zones. That
sends a message incompatible with the spirit of the proposed rule change. Why penalize those who haven't
participated in "mass and height" increase in their neighborhood?
It would put some properties in a situation of being permanently dominated by larger structures
nearbywithout the owners having the future right to build out their property in a comparable, compatible
way, as they could under current rules.
The rule change will create a situation in which many properties that are fully compliant with current zoning
rules will suddenly be made nonconforming. Non conforming status adds complications for property owners
needing to do major repairs or replace structures, creates extra work for planning staff, and can create
confusion or concern for future buyers that could affect property value.
This rule change is likely to significantly reduce value of many RM -zoned properties without a corresponding
demonstrated significant benefit.
These properties were purchased with certain rights and expectations about what could be done with them,
and those rights have an effect on the financial value of the property.
This approach to addressing height and mass inappropriately targets every RM -zoned neighborhood when
it's not a significant problem in many RM neighborhoods. As a resident suggested at the August 19
community meeting, "mansionization" is an issue that's been brought up related to other neighborhoods in
the city — not necessarily the small pockets of RM neighborhoods. It isn't a problem in the 1800 block or 2000
block of West Ocean Front, for example.
Changing RM zoning rules isn't the right vehicle for addressing the issue of height and massing in the
city.The effect of the proposed rule change amounts to downzoning or spot zoning specific properties in RM -
zoned neighborhoods.
For owner -occupied properties that are not fully built out to current allowed dimensions, the proposed rule
change can create personal upheaval, stress, and a rush to sell or submit plans for new structures.lt could
force a long-time resident to choose between quiet enjoyment of their home or selling that home before it
loses value. A rush to submit plans could put pressure on planning staff and would achieve the opposite effect
of what the rule change is supposed to accomplish.
The flexibility offered by RM zoning rules is historically a benefit of RM zoning in Newport, regardless of
how many units are built on a lot, and that is fair and equitable. RM zoning was never restricted to those
who would build three or more units on their lot. It just gave people the optionto build more than one or two
units if they wanted. In the 1800 block of West Ocean Front, as an example, for decades the neighborhood
included duplexes, triplexes and single-family houses in a relatively busy setting including vacation rentals and
other rentals. Not everyone would want to live in that setting, but the value of the flexible building options in
the RM zone offset the downsides of living around multi -tenant properties in a busy area.
There's been no net negative change in character of the RM neighborhoods where we live. Again using the
1800 block of West Ocean Front as an example, it has never been a "cottagey" block. From the early 1960s,
most buildings in the neighborhood were boxy duplexes with the occasional triplex. The buildouts that have
happened there in recent years have been, for the most part, an aesthetic improvement over what was there
before. No "massing" problem has harmed the character of the block in a way that would justify taking
financial value away from owners who have so far held off on building out to the maximum amount allowed.
We hope you will drop the proposed changes to the RM zoning rules at your September 10 study session,
which is what we've been told City staff will recommend.
Chris Nielson
2087 Parleys Canyon Blvd
SLC, Utah 84109
801-598-3320 c
chris@cdnielson.com
Received After Agenda Printed
September 10, 2019
Item No. SS5
From: Ron Yeo <ronyeoarchitect@gmail.com>
Sent: Sunday, September 08, 2019 8:05 AM
To: Dept - City Council
Cc: Jurjis, Seimone
Subject: Re: Item SS 5 — September 10, 2019
Honorable Mayor and members of the City Council.......
I was out of town and not able to attend the August 19th staff presentation of the "Residential Design
Standards", but was impressed with the quality that I was able to review on the City's website. Staff
should be congratulated for communicating complex issues in an easily understanding way.
The necessity for these potential code changes came about because the Planning Staff felt that the
revisions to the height limit" had "UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES".
I believe the existing height limit is not in conformance with the General Plan where it results in
projects that do not conform to "Maintaining the character of the neighborhood".
As comprehensive as the staff "presentation" is, it did not address fully the problem of "Covered
Decks".
trict
In order to properly address reducing height and bulk of single -unit dwellings and duplexes you have
to understand that one of the KEY elements of the problem is "COVERED DECKS". And not just on
the 3rd floor.
Open"' peri means any area open
on at least one side or to the sky
5
Nor does staff recommend any changes to the definition of "OPEN" as referred to about decks.
I recommend that the Council direct staff to consider including that decks that are covered by over
20% to be included within the allowable square footage of the project.
I am also concerned that if the Governor signs SB 330, much of what we are trying to accomplish will
be a waste of time and resources.
2
i) Changing the general plan land use designation, specific plan land use
designation, or zoning of a parcel to a less intensive use or reducing the
intensity of land use within an existing general plan land use
designation, specific plan land use designation, or zoning district
below what was allowed under the land use designation and zoning
ordinances of the affected county or affected city as in effect January
1, 2018. Less intensive uses means reductions in height, density, floor
area ratio, new or increased open space or lot size requirements, or new
or increased setback requirements, minimum frontage requirements or
maximum lot coverage limitations or anything that would lessen the
intensity of housing.
Thank you
3
Received After Agenda Printed
September 10, 2019
item No. SS5
September 10, 2019, Council Item SS5 Comments
The following comments on an item on the Newport Beach City Council agenda are submitted by:
Jim Mosher ( jimmosher(c)yahoo.com ), 2210 Private Road, Newport Beach 92660 (949-548-6229)
Item SS5. Code Amendment Update Related to Residential Design
Standards (PA2019-070)
Regarding not allowing single-family homes constructed in RM zones to be built the same
standards as RM structures — which seems the most controversial of these matters — I agree
with the letter from architect James Carlson to the effect that the relaxed height standards are
intended as an incentive to encourage and make possible multi -unit construction. Allowing the
relaxed standards to be applied to a single-family home on the same lot defeats their purpose.
It should also be understood that the standards designed for RM construction are not so much
relaxed" as simply different from those for R-1 or R-2 construction. Throughout the City, they
allow for slightly greater maximum height (33' vs. 29') and a greater allowance for required
parking areas (200 sf per space), but outside of Corona del Mar and Balboa Island the allowed
floor area (not counting the garage space) is actually less than in a single or two-family zone (a
1.75 Floor Area Limit compared to a very generous 2.00 for R-1 and R-2 —see NBMC Sec.
20.18.03).
Beyond this there is a housing density issue which the Council needs to come to grips with,
especially in view of the state -declared "housing crisis." Residential land use planning in
Newport Beach has, from its beginning in 1936 (with Ordinance No. 440), employed a
hierarchical structure with a succession of zones (R-1, R-2, etc.) in which each allows
everything allowed in the "lower" zone plus more. But the failure to use lots to their full
designated potential means the City cannot accommodate its planned growth, and allowing one
lot to be developed below its designated limit creates pressure to find new sites elsewhere. As
the City has become built out those new sites no longer exist. So the failure to "enforce" the
zoning in one area will force the rezoning of some other, which is unfair to both.
This problem is especially acute and indefensible in the Coastal Zone, in which when
developing a state -certified Coastal Land Use Plan, the City agreed to not only zones, but a
series of sub -zones with specific residential density ranges promised for each. Thus, instead of
the single RS -D ("Single Unit Residential Detached") of the General Plan, the CLUP Land Use
and Development chapter (and corresponding maps) designates properties as RSD -A (0.0 — 5.9
DU/AC), RSD -B (6.0 — 9.9 DU/AC), and so on. This is presumably intended to prevent
reduction of density through lot mergers in the "B" and higher areas. Similarly, in the Coastal
Zone we have not just "RM" but RM -A (0.0 — 5.9 DU/AC), RM -B (6.0 — 9.9 DU/AC), and so on.
The family property at 1824 West Ocean Front referred to in the long email from former Deputy
City Attorney Catherine Martin Wolcott is a particularly flagrant example of failure to honor the
CLUP vision for development in the Coastal Zone. The City has evidently promised the family a
right" to rebuild a single-family home spanning what was originally three lots with the highest
density designation in the City, RM -E (30.0-39.9 DU/AC) (per Figure 2.1.5-1; they are also
labeled "36/ac" in General Plan Fig. LU5). A single dwelling on 0.26 acres, achieving a density
Sept. 10, 2019, City Council Item SS5 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 2 of 2
of 3.90 du/ac, may be a nice piece of private property for the Martin family to enjoy, but it utterly
fails to implement the vision of the certified plan and in that failure excludes other families from
their chance to live on the beach.
While the smaller lots on this block need 2 or 3 units each to maintain consistency with the
CLUP, it might be noted that at her last meeting on August 29, the Zoning Administrator
approved (as Item 3) a Coastal Development Permit for the replacement of the existing duplex
at 1808 and 1808'/2 West Ocean Front with a single-family home built to the limits of the RM
standards — throwing both that property and the block as a whole further out of compliance with
the CLUP.
In view of both the housing crisis and compliance with certified plans, this is a disturbing trend
I would also like to address the "takings" argument which the Council is likely to hear if any
attempt to increase regulation of development in the RM zones is proposed.
Takings" is a reference to the clause in the Bill of Rights at the end of the Fifth Amendment to
the United States Constitution ("nor shall private property be taken for public use without just
compensation") and to the closely related Article I, Sec. 19 of the California Constitution's
Declaration of Rights. It seems to be mentioned as a veiled threat that although the government
may impose regulations that diminish the resale value of private property, it is obligated based
on these provisions to pay the owners the difference in value, thereby creating a strong
incentive not to regulate.
Even the late Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, arguably the most pro -property -rights and
anti -government -regulation justice in recent memory, acknowledged the original meaning of
such provisions was limited to a physical taking of private property by the government for its use
such as appropriating land for a public facility). Despite that, he did, at one time (in Lucas v.
South Carolina Coastal Council, 505 US 1003), get a bare majority of the Supreme Court to
agree that to the modern mind a compensable regulatory taking could occur. But the
circumstances are extremely rare: among other things, the regulations must deprive the
property of all economic value, effectively making the property completely unusable to its owner.
Here the possible proposed regulations not only serve eminently reasonable public purposes
including fulfilling the intent of the land use plans), but they most certainly don't deprive any
properties of all economic value. As a result, even though some owners may be disappointed in
their expectation to build a 33 -foot tall single-family home replete with unregulated third story
decks, I do not believe the Council has to fear the City will be forced to pay compensation if it
enacts revised land use regulations.
Received After Agenda Printed
September 10, 2019
Item No. SS5
From: Denys Oberman <dho@obermanassociates.com>
Sent: Monday, September 09, 2019 2:49 PM
To: Dept - City Council; Brown, Leilani
Cc: Denys Oberman; Peggy Palmer, JWatt4@aol.com; Fred Levine; Laura Curran
Subject: Comment- for the Public Record -Proposed Amendments to Residential Development
Standards
PLEASE ENTER MY COMMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RECORD IN CONNECTION WITH THE CITY COUNCIL STUDY
SESSION RE. PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.
Mayor and Council Members:
We appreciate that the City Council has initiated ,and City staff has prepared, certain amendments to the
City's Residential Development Standards.
The amendments are focused on third floor massing, "beach cottage" preservation, and control of
intensification of the current RM zone.
We appreciate the amendments, as they begin to address some of the slippage that has occurred with
perpetual variances granted relative to residential building height and envelope, which has been to the
detriment of the character and integrity of our residential neighborhoods. Control of excess height and mass is
important to maintaining the core of the residential Zoning scheme.
Building envelopes, heights and densities on residential lots have been carefully crafted to preserve many
elements of the high quality community inherent in Newport Beach's attractiveness and value : light, air,
aesthetics, safety, soil/slope stability, and blending with views and surrounding natural environment.
Newport Beach, in its efforts to allow individuals to "maximize their property value", has become confused
that this inherently means, No Limits. This type of thinking has caused a compounding, and damaging impact
on surrounding properties, many of our most charming and already -valuable neighborhoods, and the unique
natural environmental surroundings that exist in Newport Beach.
We encourage the City Council to uphold clear, responsible standards, and to actively discourage the
egregious abuse of Variances that are inconsistent with the true intent of a legitimate variance, and
detrimental to many neighbors/neighborhoods. A Classic example of Abuse of Variances without legitimate
rationale is the Reed property and residence, scheduled for public hearing at Sept 10 City Council session.
In addition to consideration of the proposed code amendments, we also request that the Council specify that
authorities and permissions under the LCP NOT include blanket approval of projects whose proposed designs
violate the policies in the General Plan and the Municipal Codes. Projects in the Coastal Zone should be
subject to the same review and approval where they propose variations/deviations that any other project
would be subject to.
We assume that additional review of Residential Development Standards, and active efforts to control their
erosion and variance abuse, will also include Setbacks around residential properties. These are critical for the
same reasons as stated in my comments,above.
Please also enter this comment into the Public Record in connection with the Appeal of the Reed Residential
Variance for 1113 Kings Road, scheduled for Council Session of Sept . 10.
Thank you for your consideration.
Denys H. Oberman
Resident and Community stakeholder
NOTE- please disregard the printed signature and confidentiality notice, below, as these do not relate to our
comments. Thank you.)
Regards,
Denys H. Oberman, CEO
s
OBERMAN Strategy and Financial Advisors
2600 Michelson Drive, Suite 1700
Irvine, CA 92612
Tel (949) 476-0790
Cell (949) 230-5868
Fax (949) 752-8935
Email: dho(o-)obermanassociates.com
CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: The documents accompanying this transmission contain confidential information belonging to the sender which is
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Received After Agenda Printed
September 10, 2019
Item No. SS5
From: City Clerk's Office
Sent: Tuesday, September 10, 2019 2:19 PM
To: Mulvey, Jennifer; Rieff, Kim
Subject: FW: Building ordinance
From: gorch310@aol.com
Sent: Tuesday, September 10, 2019 2:20:26 PM (UTC -08:00) Pacific Time (US & Canada)
To: City Clerk's Office
Subject: Fwd: Building ordinance
Original Message -----
From: gorch310 <gorch310@aol.com>
To: gvkent <gvkent@mac.com>
Sent: Tue, Sep 10, 2019 8:42 am
Subject: Fwd: Building ordinance
Original Message -----
From: gorch310 <gorch310@aol.com>
To: cityclerk <cityclerk@newportca.gov>
Sent: Tue, Sep 10, 2019 8:22 am
Subject: Building ordinance
I'm at 310 Dahlia place. and I'm opposed to the the new building ordinance that's being proposed. I'm going to to inherit
this apartment building and if this goes through it will limit the property value. It won't help anybody in this neighborhood
because a few new buildings are already 3 stories high. George Kent (949) 290 4130.
1 never received notification of this.