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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20191218_Geotechnical Investigation_12-16-201923 Corporate Plaza, Suite 150, Newport Beach, CA 92660
Phone 949 629 2539 | Email info@rmccarthyconsulting.com
December 16, 2019
Ed and Chris Capparelli File No: 8398-00
10182 Squires Circle Report No: R1-8398
Villa Park, California 92861
Subject: Geotechnical Investigation
Proposed Residential Construction
117 North Bay Front
Balboa Island
Newport Beach, California
Legal Description: Lot 5 of Block 2 of Resubdivision of Balboa Island in the City of
Newport Beach, County of Orange, State of California, as per map recorded in
Book 5, Page 44, of Miscellaneous Maps in the Office of the County Recorder of
said Orange County.
APN: 050-021-06
INTRODUCTION
This report presents the results of our geotechnical investigation for 117 North Bay Front on
Balboa Island in Newport Beach, California, which was performed to determine various site and
regional geotechnical conditions pertinent to the residential construction currently proposed for
the subject property. Analyses for this investigation are based upon a brief description of the
project by Brandon Architects. The purpose of our review and investigation was to evaluate the
subsurface conditions, determine the compatibility of the proposed development with respect to
the geotechnical features of the site, and provide preliminary geotechnical recommendations and
design parameters for site precise grading and planned improvements. Specific information and
recommendations for site development are provided herein.
The conclusions and recommendations of this report are considered preliminary due to the
absence of specific foundation and grading plans, the preparation of which are partially
dependent upon recommendations presented herein.
Project Authorization
The work performed was per your authorization based on our Proposal No: P1-8398, dated
December 9, 2019.
Scope of Investigation
The investigation included the following:
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1. Review of collected geologic, geotechnical engineering and seismological reports
and maps pertinent to the subject site. A reference list is included in Appendix A.
2. Subsurface exploration consisting of one boring advanced to a depth of 18.5 feet by
use of a limited access drill rig (Pacific Drilling Mini-Mole) and one hand auger boring
advanced to a depth of 4.5 feet. The boring locations are shown on the
Geotechnical Plot Plan, Figure 1.
3. Logging and sampling of the exploratory borings, including collection of soil samples
for laboratory testing. The Logs of the exploration are included in Appendix B.
4. Laboratory testing of soil samples representative of subsurface conditions. The
results are presented in Appendix C.
5. Geotechnical engineering and geologic analyses of collected data, including a
liquefaction analysis and seismic settlement analysis.
6. Preparation of this report containing our geotechnical recommendations for the
design and construction in accordance with the 2016 California Building Code (CBC)
and for use by your design professionals and contractors.
Site Description
The subject property is located on the north side of Balboa Island facing Beacon Bay. The
property is located on North Bay Front between Emerald Avenue and Park Avenue. The site is
bounded on the east and west sides by developed residential properties. The North Bay Front
“boardwalk” is on the north with a seawall beyond along the Beacon Bay channel. The site is
bordered on the south by the Bay Front Alley North.
The Topographic Map prepared by Apex Land Surveying, Inc. (Reference 1) indicates that the
lot has an approximately trapezoidal shape. The Apex plan was used as a base map for our
Geotechnical Plot Plan, Figure 1. The lot size is roughly 2,133 square feet (redfin.com). Lot
elevations are indicated as approximately 6.21 to 8.23 feet (NAVD88). The adjoining property
on the east is level with the subject site to about 1 foot higher. The adjoining lot on the west is
level to about 2 feet lower than the subject site. The site presently contains a two-story house
with attached garage. Concrete, brick and tile hardscape covers the areas around the existing
house. There is little or no vegetation on the lot. Drainage is not well developed.
Proposed Development
We understand that the proposed development will consist of the demolition of the existing
structure to build a new, two and three-story single-family residence. Grading is expected to
consist of reprocessing surface soils following removal of existing foundation elements,
unsuitable fill, weathered soil and materials disturbed by demolition. Import soil will be required
to raise the building pad elevations by 2 to 3 feet.
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Structural loads were not provided. We anticipate wood-frame and light steel construction that
is typical of the area and relatively light construction loads. We assume that maximum column
loads will be less than 18 kips and wall loads of 2 kip/foot. A mat slab-on-grade construction is
anticipated. Our office should be notified when the structural design loads for foundation
elements are available to check these preliminary assumptions.
GEOTECHNICAL CONDITIONS
Geologic Setting
The property is situated within the southeasterly edge of the Los Angeles Basin on an island
within Newport Bay. This area is generally underlain by recent marine deposits consisting
predominantly of silty sands, sands and occasional silt layers. The Pacific Ocean is about 3,000
feet southwest of the site. Historical topographic maps and accounts indicate that the Balboa
Island areas were formerly low-lying, intertidal sand bars and island areas of the natural bay.
The site is thought to be resting on a regionally extensive, relatively flat bench scoured by wave
activity into bedrock. The bedrock lies below successive layers of beach and bay deposits.
Earth Materials
The site is underlain by Marine deposits consisting of light brown and grey, fine to coarse sand,
silty sand, clayey sand and sandy clay. A 6 to 8-inch thick soft clay layer was encountered at a
depth of 3 feet in the borings. Marine deposits were generally medium dense. The sands
encountered in the borings were very moist or saturated below a depth of about 4 feet.
Laboratory test results and visual observations indicate that the on-site sands are non-plastic
and non-expansive.
Geologic Hazard
The potential geologic hazards at the site are primarily from liquefaction, flooding and shaking
due to movement of nearby or distant faults during earthquake events. These are discussed in
greater detail below.
Groundwater
Groundwater was encountered at a depth of approximately 4-feet in our exploratory borings.
Groundwater levels are anticipated to remain near existing elevations and generally fluctuate to
a high of about elevation +3 in the area. Groundwater is tidal influenced and will fluctuate daily.
Surficial Run-off
Proposed development should incorporate engineering and landscape drainage designed to
transmit surface and subsurface flow to the street and/or storm drain system via non-erosive
pathways.
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Portion of: PRELIMINARY DIGITAL GEOLOGICAL MAP OF THE 30’ X 60’ SANTA ANA QUADRANGLE, SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA,
VERSION 2
U. S. Geological Survey, Open File Report 99-172
Compiled by D. M. Morton
Version 2.0 Digital Preparation by Kelly R. Bovard and Rachel M. Alvarez – 2004
Faulting/Seismic Considerations
The major concern relating to geologic faults is ground shaking that affects many properties
over a wide area. Direct hazards from faulting are essentially due to surface rupture along fault
lines that could occur during an earthquake. Therefore, geologists have mapped fault locations
and established criteria for determining the risks of potential surface rupture based on the
likelihood of renewed movement on faults that could be located under a site.
Based on criteria established by the California Division of Mines and Geology (CDMG), now
referred to as the California Geological Survey (CGS), faults are generally categorized as active,
potentially active or inactive (Jennings, 1994). The basic principle of faulting concern is that
existing faults could move again, and that faults which have moved more recently are the most
likely faults to move again and affect us. As such, faults have been divided into categories
based on their age of last movement. Although the likelihood of an earthquake or movement to
occur on a given fault significantly decreases with inactivity over geologic time, the potential for
SITE
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such events to occur on any fault cannot be eliminated within the current level of
understanding.
By definition, faults with no evidence of surface displacement within the last 1.6 million years
are considered inactive and generally pose no concern for earthquakes due renewed
movement. Potentially-active faults are those with the surface displacement within the last 1.6
million years. Further refinement of potentially active faults are sometimes described based on
the age of the last known movement such as late Quaternary (last 700,000 years) implying a
greater potential for renewed movement. In fact, most potentially active faults have little
likelihood of moving within the time frame of construction life, but the degree of understanding
of fault age and activity is sometimes not well understood due to absence of geologic data or
surface information, so geologists have acknowledged this doubt by using the term "potentially
active." A few faults that were once thought to be potentially active, have later been found to
be active based on new findings and mapping. Active faults are those with a surface
displacement within the last 11,000 years and, therefore, most likely to move again. The State
of California has, additionally, mapped known areas of active faulting as designated Alquist-
Priolo (A-P) "Special Studies Zones,” which requires special investigations for fault rupture to
limit construction over active faults.
Based on our review of various published and unpublished reports, maps and documents, the site
is located approximately 1 to 3 kilometers northeast of the Newport-Inglewood Fault Zone. This
fault consists of a series of parallel and en-echelon, northwest-trending faults and folds extending
from the southern edge of the Santa Monica Mountains to Huntington Beach and then offshore
along Newport Beach. This fault zone has historically experienced moderate to high seismic
activity. No active or potentially active faults are known to project through the site. In addition, the
Newport-Inglewood Fault is not sufficiently well-defined in the area of the subject site to be placed
within the boundaries of an “earthquake fault zone,” as defined by the State of California in the
Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act.
A potential seismic source near the site is the San Joaquin Hills Blind Thrust Fault (SJHBT), which
is approximately 2 to 8 kilometers beneath the site at its closest point, based on the reported fault
structure. The SJHBT is a postulated fault that is suspected to be responsible for uplift of the San
Joaquin Hills. This fault is a blind thrust fault that does not intercept the ground surface and,
therefore, presents no known potential for ground rupture at the property.
The potential for surface rupture at the site is considered to be low and the property is not
located within a special study zone for fault rupture. The site will experience shaking during
earthquake events on nearby or distant faults. Site improvements should take into consideration
the seismic design parameters outlined herein.
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Site Classification for Seismic Design
Seismic design parameters are provided in a later section of this report for use by the Structural
Engineer. The soil underlying the subject site has been classified in accordance with Chapter 20
of ASCE 7, per Section 1613 of the 2016 CBC.
The results of our on-site field investigation, as well as nearby investigations by us and others,
indicate that the site is underlain by Class D medium dense to dense sands and gravels
overlying a bedrock shelf. We, therefore, recommend using a characterization of this property
as a Class D “stiff soil” Site Classification.
Secondary Seismic Hazards
Review of the Seismic Hazard Zones Map (CDMG, 1998) for the Newport Beach Quadrangle,
1997/1998 and the City of Newport Beach Seismic Safety Element (2008) indicates the site is
located within a zone of required investigation for earthquake-induced liquefaction.
Liquefaction Considerations
The area along Newport Harbor and its channels, is in a Zone of Required Investigation for
liquefaction on the State of California Seismic Hazard Zones Map, Newport Beach Quadrangle.
Requirements for investigation are included in several documents including the City of Newport
SITE
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Beach Building Code Policy (Revised 7/3/2014), the CBC Section 1803.5 and the Guidelines for
Evaluating and Mitigating Seismic Hazards in California, Special Publication 117A.
Liquefaction is a phenomenon in which the strength of a soil is reduced by earthquake shaking or
other rapid loading. Liquefaction occurs in saturated soils, that is, soils in which the void space
between individual sand particles is completely filled with water. This water exerts a pressure on
the soil particles that influences how tightly the particles themselves are pressed together. Prior
to an earthquake, the water pressure is relatively low. However, earthquake shaking can cause
the water pressure to increase to the point where the soil particles can readily move with respect
to each other. Liquefaction generally occurs in sandy, granular soils.
When liquefaction occurs, the strength of the soil decreases and, the ability of a soil deposit to
support foundations for buildings is reduced. The factors known to promote liquefaction potential
include high groundwater level, degree of saturation, relative density, grain size, soil type, depth
below the surface, and the magnitude and distance to the causative fault or seismic source. The
subject site is in an area with potential for liquefaction (Morton and others, 1976; Toppozada and
others, 1988).
In order to address liquefaction, two soil borings were drilled to a maximum depth of 18.5 feet
below the site. In addition, liquefaction analyses were performed to evaluate seismically-induced
settlement. The results of our analysis are included in Appendix E.
Based on the results of our analyses, some of the soil layers below the site, in the locations
tested, had safety factors of less than 1.0, indicating risk of liquefaction during a seismic event
strong enough to induce liquefaction. Layers exhibiting safety factors of 1.3 and less based on
Boulanger & Idriss (2010-16) were evaluated for potential seismic settlement. Seismically-induced
settlements were estimated by the procedures developed by Boulanger & Idriss (2010-16),
Tokimatsu and Seed (1987). Additionally, seismically-induced settlements were estimated by the
procedures developed by Pradel (1998) for dry sand (if present). The GeoAdvanced GeoSuite
Software Version 2.4.0.16, developed by Fred Yi, was utilized for the analyses. The resultant
potential total shallow seismic settlement in the upper 10 feet of underlying soil is less than one-
inch. Additional seismic settlement is possible below 10 feet. It is our opinion that this settlement
potential may be mitigated by the foundation system for support of the proposed structure.
Lateral Impacts of Liquefaction
Lateral impacts of liquefaction at the subject site such as lateral spreading and lateral loads on
foundations are expected to be negligible due to lack of sloping ground on the property. Lateral
impacts of liquefaction will also be reduced by the presence of the existing seawall along the
North Bay Front boardwalk to confine the soil.
Flooding
Seismically-induced flooding normally includes flooding from inland waters, which is not likely,
and tsunami run-up from tidal wave energy. No specific tsunami analysis has been undertaken in
this investigation. However, the “Evaluation of Tsunami Risk to Southern California Coastal Cities”
(EERI, 2003) provides discussion of the impacts of locally seismic and/or landslide generated
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tsunamis. The typical maximum run-up heights were estimated from 1 to 2 meters in the
Newport Beach area. Because of unknown bathymetry on wave field interactions and irregular
coastal configurations, actual maximum run-up heights could range from 2 to 4 meters, or more.
The City of Newport Beach, in their Seismic Safety Element, describe Newport Beach as
somewhat protected from most distantly generated tsunamis by the Channel Islands and Point
Arguello, except for those generated in the Aleutian Islands, those off the coast of Chile, and
possibly off the coast of Central America. The publication also states that there may generally be
adequate warning given within the time frames from such distant events. The warnings would
allow for public safety but would not necessarily protect property improvements.
Other Secondary Seismic Hazards
Other secondary seismic hazards to the site include deep rupture and shallow ground cracking.
With the absence of active faulting on-site, the potential for deep fault rupture is low. The
potential for shallow ground cracking to occur during an earthquake is a possibility at any site,
but does not pose a significant hazard to site development. Landsliding is not a hazard at the
site due to the absence of sloping ground.
SITE
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CONCLUSIONS
1. Proposed development is considered feasible from a geotechnical viewpoint provided the
recommendations of this report are followed during design, construction, and
maintenance of the subject property. Proposed development should not adversely affect
adjacent properties, providing appropriate engineering design, construction methods
and care are utilized during construction.
2. The property is underlain by Marine deposits consisting of silty sands, sands and
occasional thin fine-grained silt and clay layers to the maximum depth explored.
3. The subgrade materials at the foundation levels are generally not suitable in their
present condition for structural support; however, these materials may be removed and
replaced as compacted, engineered fill in order to reduce the potential for static and
seismic settlement to acceptable levels.
4. Site grading is expected to include over-excavation of the upper 3 feet, and deep
scarification and cement-treatment for a total re-compacted and densified zone of about
4 feet of existing on-site soil. The deep scarification and mixing will provide remediation
of the 6 to 8-inch thick clay layer encountered at a depth of 3 feet in our borings. This
will be followed with cement-treatment of soil during compaction. The proposed grading
will provide a compacted, cement-treated fill cap that includes the re-compacted fill zone
plus an additional imported fill zone to raise the existing site grades and top-of-slab to a
projected elevation of about +9.0.
5. Densification of the upper zone of marine deposits reduces the seismic settlement
estimate to less than 1-inch for the upper 10 feet. The proposed remedial grading is
outlined herein for your consideration in order to reduce the potential seismic and static
settlement to an acceptable level.
6. Densification of the on-site soil may generally be accomplished through conventional
grading methods by removal and recompaction of the soil.
7. Seismically-induced liquefaction has not historically been observed in the vicinity of the
site; however, the liquefaction potential of soils in the general area is considered to be
high due to the high groundwater, underlying soil conditions and proximity of nearby
earthquake faults.
8. Groundwater was encountered at depths of about 4 feet below the site (elevation +2.3)
and will be a factor during grading. Tidal effects on groundwater levels should be
monitored and prepared for throughout the construction time period. Suitable drainage
elements need to be installed within excavations and at retaining structures to mitigate
possible transient seepage. Hydrostatic forces should be accounted for when building
below grade structures, such as spas, wine cellars or elevators, and adequate
waterproofing should be provided in sensitive areas. Groundwater conditions should be
addressed in accordance with local ordinances and practices, as well as agency
requirements.
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9. The near surface materials that were encountered have a very low expansion potential
based upon laboratory testing.
10. Although the probability of fault rupture across the property is low, ground shaking may
be strong during a major earthquake.
11. Tsunami potential for this site is considered moderate; although historically such effects
have been subdued in southern California due to topographic protection from distant
seismic events and the rarity of significant offshore earthquakes.
12. Adverse surface discharge onto or off the site is not anticipated provided proper civil
engineering design and post-construction site grading are implemented. The potential
for street flooding is referred to the Civil Engineer.
13. Suitable drainage elements need to be installed within excavations and at retaining
structures to mitigate possible transient seepage.
14. Care must be taken during construction to not disturb the existing off-site bulkhead and
associated tie-back anchors, foundations, wall systems, etc., along the North Bay Front
boardwalk. An appropriate setback limit should be established to protect the sidewalk
and bulkhead along the north side of the site. Evaluation of the existing off-site
bulkhead and determination of the structural configuration were not within the scope of
this investigation.
15. Care must also be taken during construction to not disturb the adjoining properties, alley
and street improvements. An appropriate monitoring program is recommended during
construction.
16. The proposed structure should be supported by a mat slab foundation supported entirely
within recompacted fill materials.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Site Preparation and Grading
1. General
Site grading should be performed in accordance with the requirements of the City of
Newport Beach, the recommendations of this report, and the Standard Grading
Guidelines of Appendix D.
2. Demolition and Clearing
Deleterious materials, including those from the demolition, vegetation, organic matter
and trash, should be removed and disposed of off-site. Subsurface elements of
demolished structures should be removed. Agency requirements also apply as
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appropriate. Subsurface elements would also include any trench backfills, foundations,
cisterns, abandoned utility lines, etc. Care should be taken during demolition and
construction to not create excessive vibrations on off-site properties.
3. Subgrade Preparation
The site preparation and fill placement should include the following components:
1. Excavation of the on-site materials to a depth of 3 feet within the structural
footprint of the house.
2. Scarification and compaction of the removal bottom to a depth of 8 to12-inches.
3. Stabilization of the exposed, scarified bottom materials by deep mixing with
cement.
4. Dewatering the excavation as necessary.
5. Placement of on-site and imported cement-treated fill to design grades.
Excavations should be made to remove any soils disturbed by demolition,
undocumented fill and surficial materials where encountered within the planned building
areas. Earth removals are recommended to allow densification of the sand deposits and
to remediate the clay layer observed at a depth of 3 feet in the borings for settlement
considerations and to provide uniform bearing conditions below foundation and slab
areas. Removals should be followed by 6 to 12-inches of scarification and deep mixing
with recompaction. These remedial excavations should be made within the planned
building footprint. Grading activities must be carried out in a manner that doesn’t
remove lateral support or undermine the existing property line walls. We, therefore,
recommend that depths of any existing wall footings be verified when exposed following
demolition and prior to the start of grading. Although not expected to be necessary,
lateral support may sometimes be achieved by the use of bracing, slot cutting, or
trenching where wall footings are shallow relative to excavation depths.
Due to the groundwater conditions observed in the area, excavations may become
saturated. Groundwater levels were at a depth of about 4 feet below grade (about
elevation +2.3) at the time of our field exploration. We anticipate that cement-treatment
of the exposed soils will provide adequate stability for placement of additional fill. Note
that the grading contractor should allow 24 to 48 hours for setup of the cement within
the soil. Dewatering may also be necessary.
For excavations that expose saturated materials (that are not stabilized by the cement-
treatment) we recommend that geofabric (Mirafi 500X or similar) be placed on exposed
soil followed by a 1 to 1.5-foot-thick layer of CalTrans Class II filter rock prior to
placement of fill soil, if necessary, to help stabilize the work area for compaction
equipment and to bridge over soft areas. A 1- to 1.5-foot-thick layer of 3/4-inch crushed
rock may be substituted for graded filter rock; however, the 3/4-inch rock should be
fully enveloped within the geofabric to prevent migration of sand into the gravel layer.
The top of the rock and fabric layer should be kept at least one foot below the bottom
elevation of proposed foundations. Dewatering may be necessary to perform the grading
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to required depths. Excavations should be replaced with compacted, cement-treated
engineered fill above the stabilized soil layer.
Removal depths of 12 to 24-inches are expected to be adequate in exterior hardscape
areas; however, boundary conditions for removals under exterior improvements may be
better addressed subsequent to demolition when equipment can expose the site
materials for evaluation and when improvement limits are identified on the plan.
Light track propelled mini-loader-type equipment should be used for the grading.
Rubber tire equipment shall not be used until a stable subgrade is achieved.
The depths of overexcavation should be reviewed by the Geotechnical Engineer or
Geologist during the actual construction. Any surface or subsurface obstructions, or
questionable material encountered during grading, should be brought immediately to the
attention of the Geotechnical Engineer for recommendations.
4. Fill Soils (On-Site and Imported)
The on-site soils are anticipated to be suitable for use as compacted fill, provided they
are moisture conditioned to near optimum. Fill soils should be free of debris, organic
matter, cobbles and concrete fragments greater than 6-inches in diameter. Cement-
treatment is also recommended for all fill soils below the building pad.
Soils, including gravels, imported to the site for use as fill below foundation and slab
areas should be predominantly granular, non-expansive, non-plastic and approved by
the Geotechnical Engineer prior to importing.
5. Shrinkage
Shrinkage losses are expected to be on the order of 4 percent overall. This does not
include clearing losses from demolition that could result in volume reductions for
available fill soils. These are preliminary rough estimates and actual field results may
vary.
6. Expansive Soils
Expansive soil evaluations should be performed during grading to determine the
expansion potential of the processed fill materials. On-site soils encountered during our
investigation were determined to be predominantly non-plastic, fine silty sands, with a
very low expansion potential.
7. Compaction Standard
The on-site soils are anticipated to be suitable for use as compacted fill. Fill materials
should be placed at above optimum moisture content and compacted under the
observation and testing of the Soil Engineer. The recommended minimum density for
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compacted material is 90 percent of the maximum density as determined by ASTM
D1557-12. Cement-treatment is recommended as indicated above.
8. Temporary Construction Slopes
Temporary slopes exposing on-site materials should be cut in accordance with Cal/OSHA
Regulations. It is anticipated that the exposed on-site earth materials may be classified
as Type C soil, and temporary cuts of 1:1 (horizontal:vertical) may be appropriate to
heights of 4 feet or less; however, the material exposed in temporary excavations
should be evaluated by the Contractor during construction. Shoring should be
anticipated if deeper excavations for construction items such as utilities or elevator
shafts, and where space limitations preclude temporary slope layback. Dry or running
sands may require flatter laybacks. Saturated sands may require slot cuts, slurry walls
or other appropriate methods. Temporary construction slopes should not be left
exposed overnight unless approved in writing by the Geotechnical Consultant.
Excavations should proceed in a manner so as not to remove lateral or bearing support
of adjacent properties or structures. Care will be needed along the property lines. The
soils exposed in the excavation cuts should be observed by the Geotechnical Consultant
during excavation.
The safety and stability of temporary construction slopes and cuts is deferred to the
General Contractor, who should implement the safety practices as defined in Section
1541, Subchapter 4, of Cal/OSHA T8 Regulations (2006). The Geotechnical Consultant
makes no warranties as to the stability of temporary cuts. Soil conditions may vary
locally and the Contractor(s) should be prepared to remedy local instability if necessary.
Contract Documents should be written in a manner that places the Contractor in the
position of responsibility for the stability of all temporary excavations. Stability of
excavations is also time dependent.
If unsupported property line cuts are made, the Contractor should monitor the
performance of adjacent structures and improvements during construction. If movement
or distress is noted, appropriate remedial measures should be immediately implemented.
9. Dewatering
Dewatering is not expected to be necessary during grading provided that excavations
are promptly scarified, cement-treated, compacted and backfilled. The contractor should
also check tide tables with the construction grading schedule to help facilitate efficient
grading conditions.
Control of groundwater can usually be achieved with the periodic use of portable pumps
along with the placement of the crushed rock and geofabric for stabilization as described
above. Longer term dewatering is not expected to be necessary; however, if needed,
may be achieved with a well dewatering system around the interior perimeter of the
below grade excavation. In order to reduce the potential for settlement of adjoining
properties, groundwater drawdown should be controlled during pumping in order to limit
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the drawdown level outside of excavated areas. Drawdown limits should be based on
elevation of the mean lowest low tide elevation of -0.2 feet (NAVD 1988). Permits may
be required by the Regional Water Quality Control Board for discharge of water. It is
generally the responsibility of the Contractor for permitting and water quality testing.
10. Adjacent Property Assessments and Monitoring
The following measures may be considered in order to reduce the potential risks of
damage, and perceived damage, to adjoining improvements:
• Visual inspections and walk-throughs of each of the adjacent properties should
be arranged in order to document pre-existing conditions and damages.
• Measurements of all existing damages observed, including crack lengths, widths
and precise locations should be made.
• Photographs should be taken to accompany written notes that refer to damages
or even lack of damages. Video may also be considered; however, videos that
attempt to show these types of damages are often lacking in detail.
• Floor level surveys of nearby structures may be considered especially if pre-
existing damage is evident.
• Vibrations from construction equipment may be monitored with portable
seismographs during excavation.
• Surveys to monitor lateral and vertical position of adjacent improvements during
excavation and dewatering is recommended.
• It is recommended that the project Geologist be on-site during excavation in
order to evaluate conditions as the project advances.
Construction activities, particularly excavation equipment, produce vibrations that can be
felt by occupants of adjoining properties. People will often be annoyed by the noise and
vibration caused by construction activities, which prompts them to personally perform
detailed inspections of their property for damage. Pre-existing damage, that previously
went unnoticed, can be unfairly attributed to current construction activities, particularly
when pre-construction property inspections are not performed. At that point it may be
difficult to determine what caused the damage, especially damages such as wall
separations, cracks in drywall, stucco and masonry. Other common problems that may
be scrutinized can include uneven doors, sticking windows, tile cracks, leaning patio
posts, fences, gates, etc. Implementation of measures such as those listed above can
help avoid conflicts by monitoring construction activities that may be problematic as well
as provide valuable data to defend against unwarranted claims.
Foundation Design
1. General
It is anticipated that foundation elements for the planned residential structure will bear
in compacted fill and will utilize a mat slab foundation.
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The near surface materials are expected to exhibit a very low expansion potential. The
following recommendations are based on the geotechnical data available and are subject
to revision based on conditions actually encountered in the field.
Foundations and slabs should be designed for the intended use and loading by the
Structural Engineer. Our recommendations are considered to be generally consistent
with the standards of practice. They are based on both analytical methods and empirical
methods derived from experience with similar geotechnical conditions. These
recommendations are considered the minimum necessary for the likely soil conditions
and are not intended to supersede the design of the Structural Engineer or criteria of
governing agencies.
2. Bearing Capacity for Foundations
A mat slab may be utilized to support the proposed structure. The purpose of the mat
slab system is to mitigate potential static and seismic settlement and to provide an
appropriate foundation in the local marine environment. The allowable bearing capacity
for a mat slab type system founded in re-compacted fill should not exceed 1,500 pounds
per square foot. This value may be increased by one-third for short-term wind or seismic
loading; however, there is no increase in bearing value with depth. A minimum slab
thickness of 16-inches is recommended. For design of a mat foundation system, a
modulus of subgrade reaction of 100 pounds per cubic inch may be considered (172 kips
per cubic foot). The subgrade is expected to consist of sand. Actual thickness, depths
and widths of the foundation and slab system should be governed by CBC requirements
and the structural engineering design.
3. Settlement
Static
Static settlement is anticipated to be on the order of ¾-inch total and ¼-inch
differential between adjacent similarly loaded columns (approximately 25 feet assumed
horizontal distance), provided that the recommended site grading is implemented first
and that the bearing capacity values given above are not exceeded. These estimates
should be confirmed when structural engineering plans are prepared and foundation
load conditions are determined.
Dynamic
Potential liquefaction-induced settlement based on current estimates of peak ground
accelerations during an earthquake was calculated to be approximately 0.76-inch total
within the upper 10 feet (see Appendix E). Additional seismic settlement is possible
below that depth. In the absence of site-specific information for materials at depths of
20 to 50 feet below the foundation level it is conservatively assumed that an additional
3-inches of seismic settlement potential may occur during a design earthquake event.
The underlying stratigraphy is fairly uniform below the planned development area;
therefore, differential seismic settlement can be estimated as approximately one-half of
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the total estimated settlement, or approximately 1.88-inches across a span of about 30
feet (Martin and Lew, 1999). Seismically-induced settlements were estimated by using
the procedure of Boulanger and Idriss (2010-16) and Tokimatsu and Seed (1987). These
methods are based on empirical data from past seismic events that have been studied
and are, therefore, approximate.
4. Lateral Resistance
Lateral loads may be resisted by passive pressure forces developed in front of the
slab/foundation system and by friction acting at the base of the mat slab. Allowable
lateral resistance should not exceed 150 pounds per square foot per foot of depth
equivalent fluid pressure. Resistance to sliding can be calculated using a coefficient of
friction of 0.25. These values may be used in combination per CBC 2016 Section
1806.3.1.
5. Footing Reinforcement
Two No. 5 bars should be placed at the top and two at the bottom of continuous
footings in order to resist potential movement due to various factors such as subsurface
imperfections and seismic shaking. Dowelled connections between the slab and
footings should be provided and should consist of No. 4 bars at 24-inches on center
maximum spacing. Quantity and placement of reinforcing steel should be determined
by the Structural Engineer.
Slab-On-Grade Construction
Slabs should be designed in accordance with the 2016 CBC and the City of Newport Beach
Building Code requirements. Static and dynamic settlements are the governing concerns with
regard to slab design and soil expansion is not an issue on this site. Engineered, rigid slabs
should be at least 16-inches thick (actual). Slab design and reinforcement should be determined
by the Structural Engineer; however, the minimum slab reinforcement should consist of No. 4
bars at 12-inches on-center in each direction placed at the top and bottom of the slab (or
approved equivalent). These recommendations assume that the subsurface soils have first been
densified as recommended above.
Slabs should be underlain by 4-inches of open-graded gravel. Slab underlayment is deferred to
the project Architect; however, in accordance with the American Concrete Institute, we suggest
that slabs be underlain by a 15-mil thick vapor retarder/barrier (Stego Wrap or equivalent)
placed over a layer of woven geofabric (such as Mirafi 140N) over the gravel in accordance with
the requirements of ASTM E1745 and E1643. Slab subgrade soils should be well moistened prior
to placement of the vapor retarder. All subgrade materials should be geotechnically approved
prior to placing the gravel for the slab underlayment. The above recommendations are provided
for vapor transmission considerations but do not provide for waterproofing of the slab in the
local marine environment. If flooding is a concern, additional underlayment measures may be
appropriate and should be addressed by the Civil Engineer and/or project Architect.
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Exterior flatwork elements should be a minimum 4.5-inches thick (actual) and reinforced with
No. 4 bars 18-inches on center both ways. Subgrade soils should be well moistened prior to
placing concrete.
Seismic Design
Based on the geotechnical data and site parameters, the following is provided by the USGS
(ASCE 7, 2010 – with March 2013 errata) to satisfy the 2016 CBC design criteria:
Table 2, Site and Seismic Design Criteria
For 2016 CBC
Design
Parameters
Recommended
Values
Site Class D (Stiff Soil)
Site Longitude (degrees) -117.89935 W
Site Latitude (degrees) 33.60845 N
Ss (g) 1.736 g
S1 (g) 0.641 g
SMs (g) 1.736 g
SM1 (g) 0.961 g
SDs (g) 1.158 g
SD1 (g) 0.641 g
Fa 1.0
Fv 1.5
Seismic Design Category D
Supporting documentation is also included in an earlier section of this report, Site Classification
for Seismic Design, and in Appendix F.
Structural Design of Retaining Walls
1. Lateral Loads
Active pressure forces acting on backfilled retaining walls which support level ground
may be computed based on an equivalent fluid pressure of 40 pounds per cubic foot.
Restrained retaining walls should add an additional 6H pounds per cubic foot for at-rest
loading, where H is the retained height of the soil.
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Other topographic and structural surcharges should be addressed by the Structural
Engineer. Some minor wall rotation should be anticipated for walls that are free to
rotate at the top and considered in design of walls and adjacent improvements.
Evaluation of the existing off-property seawall along North Bay Front is beyond the
scope of the present investigation.
2. Earthquake Loads on Retaining Walls
The Structural Engineer should determine if there are retaining walls at the site within
their purview that will be subject to design lateral loads due to earthquake events.
Section 1803.5.12 of the 2016 CBC states that the geotechnical investigation shall
include the determination of dynamic seismic lateral earth pressures on foundation walls
and retaining walls supporting more than 6 feet (1.83 m) of backfill height due to design
earthquake ground motions. No walls are planned to this height and, therefore, the site
development is not subject to the design requirements of Section 1803.5.12.
3. Foundation Bearing Values for Walls
Footings for retaining walls should be embedded in compacted fill at a minimum depth
of 18-inches below the lowest adjacent grade. Reinforcement should consist of two No.
5 bars top and bottom, as a minimum.
4. Wall Backfill
The on-site sand soils are suitable for use as retaining wall backfill. Imported backfill, if
needed, should consist of select, non-expansive soil or gravel. Gravel may consist of pea
gravel or crushed rock. Where space for compaction equipment is adequate, on-site or
imported granular, non-expansive sand materials may be compacted into place in thin
lifts per the compaction requirements provided herein. Imported pea gravel or crushed
rock should be placed in lifts and tamped or vibrated into place. The lift thickness for
gravel is dependent on the type of material and method of compaction. Gravel lifts of
18- to 24-inches or less are recommended. The Geotechnical Engineer should observe
the backfill placement of soil or gravel behind each wall following approval of wall
backdrains. Gravel wall backfill material should be covered with a suitable filter fabric
such as Mirafi 140N and capped with on-site soil or concrete.
5. Subdrains
An approved exterior foundation subdrain system should be used to achieve control of
seepage forces behind retaining walls. The details of such subdrain systems are deferred
to the Wall Designer, Builder or Waterproofing Consultant. The subdrain is not a
substitute for waterproofing. Water in subdrain systems should be collected and
delivered to suitable disposal locations or facilities. Additional recommendations may be
provided when plans are available.
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6. Dampproofing and Waterproofing
Waterproofing should be installed in accordance with the architectural specifications or
those of a Waterproofing Consultant. The criteria in Section 1805 of the 2016 CBC
should be followed as a minimum.
Hardscape Design and Construction
Hardscape improvements may utilize conventional foundations in compacted fill. Cracking and
offsets at joints are possible; however, occurrence may be minimized by appropriate drainage
and the use of thickened edge beams to limit moisture transfer below slabs.
Concrete flatwork should be divided into as nearly square panels as possible. Joints should be
provided at maximum 8 feet intervals to give articulation to the concrete panels (shorter
spacing is recommended if needed to square the panels).
Landscaping and planters adjacent to concrete flatwork should be designed in such a manner as
to direct drainage away from concrete areas to approved outlets. Planters located adjacent to
principal foundation elements should be sealed and drained; this is especially important if they
are near retaining wall backfills.
Flatwork elements should be a minimum 4.5-inches thick (actual) and reinforced with No. 4
bars 18-inches on center both ways. Subgrade soils should be well moistened prior to
placement of concrete.
Concrete Construction Components in Contact with Soil
The on-site soils are expected to have a low soluble sulfate content; however, due to shallow
sea water levels in the area, a moderate exposure to sulfate can be expected for concrete
placed in contact with on-site soils. Various components within the concrete may be subject to
corrosion over time when exposed to soluble sulfates. To help mitigate corrosion, sulfate
resistant cement should be used in concrete that may be in contact with on-site soils or ground
source water. Attention to maximum water-cement ratio and the minimum compressive
strength may also help mitigate deterioration of concrete components.
Type V cement is, therefore, recommended with a maximum water-cement ratio of 0.5 percent.
The minimum concrete compressive strength should be at least 4,000 pounds per square inch.
It is recommended that a Concrete Expert be retained to design an appropriate concrete mix to
address the structural requirements. In lieu of retaining a Concrete Expert, it is recommended
that the 2016 CBC, Section 1904 and 1905, be utilized, which refers to ACI 318. Testing should
be performed during grading when fill materials are identified to confirm the sulfate
concentration.
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Metal Construction Components in Contact with Soil
Metal rebar encased in concrete, iron pipes, copper pipes, elevator shafts, air conditioner units,
etc. that are in contact with soil or water that permeates the soil should be protected from
corrosion that may result from salts contained in the soil. Recommendations to mitigate damage
due to corrosive soils, if needed, should be provided by a qualified Corrosion Specialist.
Finished Grade and Surface Drainage
Finished grades should be designed and constructed so that no water ponds in the vicinity of
footings. Drainage design in accordance with the 2016 CBC, Section 1804.3, is recommended or
per local City requirements. Roof gutters should be provided and outflow directed away from
the house in a non-erosive manner as specified by the project Civil Engineer or Landscape
Architect. Proper interception and disposal of on-site surface discharge is presumed to be a
matter of civil engineering or landscape architectural design.
Foundation Plan Review
The undersigned should review final foundation plans and specifications prior to their
submission to the Building Official for issuance of permits. The review is to be performed only
for the limited purpose of checking for conformance with design concepts and the information
provided herein. Review shall not include evaluation of the accuracy or completeness of details,
such as quantities, dimensions, weights or gauges, fabrication processes, construction means or
methods, coordination of the work with other trades or construction safety precautions, all of
which are the sole responsibility of the Contractor. R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.’s review shall be
conducted with reasonable promptness while allowing sufficient time in our judgment to permit
adequate review. Review of a specific item shall not indicate that R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
has reviewed the entire system of which the item is a component. R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
shall not be responsible for any deviation from the Contract Documents not brought to our
attention in writing by the Contractor. R McCarthy Consulting, Inc. shall not be required to
review partial submissions or those for which submissions of correlated items have not been
received.
Utility Trench Backfill
Utility trench backfill should be placed in accordance with Appendix D, Standard Grading
Guidelines. It is the Owner’s and Contractor’s responsibility to inform Subcontractors of these
requirements and to notify R McCarthy Consulting, Inc. when backfill placement is to begin. It
has been our experience that trench backfill requirements are rigorously enforced by the City of
Newport Beach.
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Pre-Grade Meeting
A pre-job conference should be held with representative of the Owner, Contractor, Architect,
Civil Engineer, Geotechnical Engineer, and Building Official prior to commencement of
construction to clarify any questions relating to the intent of these recommendations or
additional recommendations.
Observation and Testing
Geotechnical observation and testing during construction is required to verify proper removal of
unsuitable materials, check that foundation excavations are clean and founded in competent
material, to test for proper moisture content and proper degree of compaction of fill, to test and
observe placement of wall and trench backfill materials, and to confirm design assumptions. It
is noted that the CBC requires continuous verification and testing during placement of fill, pile
driving, and pier/caisson drilling.
A R McCarthy Consulting, Inc. representative shall observe the site at intervals appropriate to
the phase of construction, as notified by the Contractor, in order to observe the work completed
by the Contractor. Such visits and observation are not intended to be an exhaustive check or a
detailed inspection of the Contractor’s work but rather are to allow R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.,
as an experienced professional, to become generally familiar with the work in progress and to
determine, in general, if the grading and construction is in accordance with the
recommendations of this report.
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc. shall not supervise, direct, or control the Contractor’s work.
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc. shall have no responsibility for the construction means, methods,
techniques, sequences, or procedures selected by the Contractor, the Contractor’s safety
precautions or programs in connection with the work. These rights and responsibilities are
solely those of the Contractor.
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc. shall not be responsible for any acts or omission of any entity
performing any portion of the work, including the Contractor, Subcontractor, or any agents or
employees of any of them. R McCarthy Consulting, Inc. does not guarantee the performance of
any other parties on the project site, including the Contractor, and shall not be responsible for
the Contractor’s failure to perform its work in accordance with the Contract Documents or any
applicable law, codes, rules or regulations.
Construction-phase observations are beyond the scope of this investigation and budget and are
conducted on a time and material basis. The responsibility for timely notification of the start of
construction and ongoing phases of construction that require geotechnical review is that of the
Owner and his Contractor. We request at least 48 hours’ notice when such services are
required.
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List of Guidelines
The Geotechnical Consultant should be notified to observe and test the following activities
during grading and construction:
• to observe proper removal of unsuitable materials;
• to observe the bottom of removals for all excavations for the building pad grading,
trenching, exterior site improvements, etc.;
• To observe side cut excavations for retaining walls, trenches, etc.;
• to test for proper moisture content and proper degree of compaction of fill;
• during CIDH Pile/Caisson drilling, if used for shoring and/or deepened foundation
support;
• To check that foundation excavations are clean and founded in competent material;
• to check that foundation excavations are clean and founded in competent material;
• to check the slab subgrade materials prior to placing the gravel, vapor barrier and
concrete;
• to check retaining wall subdrain installation when the pipe is exposed and before it is
covered by the gravel and fabric; and again after the gravel and fabric have been
placed;
• to test and observe placement of wall backfill materials;
• to test and observe placement of trench backfill materials;
• to test and observe patio, pool deck and sidewalk subgrade materials;
• to observe any other fills or backfills that may be constructed at the site.
It is noted that this list should be used as a guideline. Additional observations and testing may
be required per local agency and code requirements at the time of the actual construction. The
2016 CBC requires continuous verification and testing during placement of fill materials and
during pile/caisson drilling.
LIMITATIONS
This investigation has been conducted in accordance with generally accepted practice in the
engineering geologic and soils engineering field. No further warranty, expressed or implied, is
made as to the conclusions and professional advice included in this report. Conclusions and
recommendations presented are based on subsurface conditions encountered and are not
meant to imply that we have control over the natural site conditions. The samples taken and
used for testing, the observations made and the field testing performed are believed
representative of the general project area; however, soil and geologic conditions can vary
significantly between tested or observed locations.
Site geotechnical conditions may change with time due to natural processes or the works of
man on this or adjacent properties. In addition, changes in applicable or appropriate standards
may occur as a result of the broadening of knowledge, new legislation, or agency requirements.
The recommendations presented herein are, therefore, arbitrarily set as valid for one year from
the report date. The recommendations are also specific to the current proposed development.
Changes in proposed land use or development may require supplemental investigation or
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R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
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recommendations. Also, independent use of this report without appropriate geotechnical
consultation is not approved or recommended.
Thank you for this opportunity to be of service. If you have any questions, please contact this
office.
Respectfully submitted,
R MCCARTHY CONSULTING, INC.
Robert J. McCarthy
Principal Engineer, G.E. 2490
Registration Expires 3-31-20
Date Signed: 12/16/19
Distribution: (1) Addressee
C/O Brandon Architects (pdf)
Accompanying Illustrations and Appendices
Text Figure - Geologic Map of Santa Ana Quadrangle
Text Figure - Fault Map, Newport Beach, California
Text Figure - CDMG Seismic Hazards Location Map
Figure 1 - Geotechnical Plot Plan
Figure 2 – Location Map
Figure 3 - Hazard Map
Appendix A - References
Appendix B - Field Exploration
Figures B-1 through B-3
Appendix C - Laboratory Testing
Appendix D - Standard Grading Guidelines
Appendix E - Results of Liquefaction Analysis
Table E-1, Figures E-1 and E-2
Data Interpretations
Appendix F - Seismicity Supporting Data
PA2019-263
RESUBDIVISION OF
BALBOA ISLAND
BLOCK 2
M.M. 5/44
LOT 6
LOT 5
LOT 4
BASIS OF BEARINGS
BENCHMARK INFORMATIONTITLE REPORT/EASEMENT NOTESNO TITLE REPORT PROVIDED
GRAPHIC SCALE
VICINITY MAP
BENCHMARK NO: NB3-15-70DESCRIBED BY OCS 2002 - FOUND 3 3\4" OCS ALUMINUMBENCHMARK DISK STAMPED "NB3-15- 70", SET IN THEEASTERLY END OF A CONCRETE SEAWALL. MONUMENT ISLOCATED IN THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF THEINTERSECTION OF PARK AVENUE AND SOUTH BAY FRONT,15 FT. SOUTHERLY OF THE CENTERLINE OF PARK AVENUEAND 6 FT. WESTERLY OF PEDESTRIAN WALKWAY.MONUMENT IS SET LEVEL WITH THE TOP OF THESEAWALL.
ELEVATION: 7.986 FEET (NAVD88), YEAR LEVELED 1992LEGAL DESCRIPTION
REAL PROPERTY SITUATED IN THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH,
COUNTY OF ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA AND IS
DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
LOT 5, BLOCK 2 OF RESUBDIVISION OF BALBOA ISLAND IN THE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, COUNTY OF ORANGE, STATE OF
CALIFORNIA, AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 5, PAGE 44 OF
MISCELLANEOUS MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY
RECORDER OF SAID ORANGE COUNTY.THE BEARINGS SHOWN HEREON ARE BASED ON THE
CENTERLINE OF THE ALLEY HAVING A BEARING OF
N87°16'18"W PER R.S.B. 209/29
LC
EXISTING ELEVATION
LEGENDBLOCK WALL
( )
AD AREA DRAIN
FOUND MONUMENT
SEARCHED, FOUND NOTHING; TO BE
MONUMENTED PRIOR TO GRADING
FS
FL
FINISHED SURFACE
FLOWLINEFFGFINISHED FLOOR GARAGE BRICK SURFACE
T.B.M.TEMPORARY BENCHMARK
SET ON A WATER METER (WM).
ELEVATION = 6.13 FEET
HUNTINGTON BEACH, CALIFORNIA 92646PHONE:(714)488-5006 FAX:(714)333-4440 APEXLSINC@GMAIL.COMPAUL D. CRAFT, P.L.S. 8516 DATE
NOTE: SECTION 8770.6 OF THE CALIFORNIA BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS CODE
STATES THAT THE USE OF THE WORD CERTIFY OR CERTIFICATION BY A
LICENSED LAND SURVEYOR IN THE PRACTICE OF LAND SURVEYING OR THE
PREPARATION OF MAPS, PLATS, REPORTS, DESCRIPTIONS OR OTHER SURVEYING
DOCUMENTS ONLY CONSTITUTES AN EXPRESSION OF PROFESSIONAL OPINION
REGARDING THOSE FACTS OR FINDINGS WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THE
CERTIFICATION AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE,
EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED.
LICENSE RENEWAL DATE 12/31/20
PAULDO M I NICK
C
RAFTPROFESSIO N A L LAND
S
U
RVEYORFF FINISHED FLOOR
WATER METERWM
GAS METERGM
CENTERLINE
NG NATURAL GROUND
TOP OF WALLTW
CURVE DATA
CURVE DELTA RADIUS LENGTH
C1 06°00'11"248.99' 26.09'
SMH SEWER MANHOLE
SURVEYOR OR ENGINEER SHALL PERMANENTLY MONUMENT PROPERTY
CORNERS OR OFFSETS BEFORE STARTING GRADING.
PLEASE CALL PAUL CRAFT @ 714-488-5006 TO SCHEDULE.
SURVEYOR'S NOTES
C2 06°00'13"334.05' 35.00'
LINE DATA
LINE BEARING DISTANCE
L1 N24°52'23"W 7.50'
CONCRETE SURFACEEPBELECTRICAL PULL BOX
SCO SEWER CLEANOUT
TSW TOP OF SEAWALL
TD TOP OF DOCK
EXISTING 3/4" IRONE PIPE WITH TAG STAMPED 'LS 2312'
EXISTING LEAD & TAG STAMPED 'LS 9038'
MONUMENT NOTES
Figure 1: Geotechnical Plot Plan
117 N. Bay Front
Newport Beach, CA
File: 8398-00 December 2019
0 20 feetNAf/Qm
B-1
HA-1
Estimated location of field density test
Approximate limits of grading
Base map: Apex Land Surveying, Inc.
EXPLANATION
Approximate location of exploratory hand auger
Approximate location of exploratory boring
Af Articial ll
Qm Marine deposits
PA2019-263
Feet
Every reasonable effort has been made to assure the accuracy of the
data provided, however, The City of Newport Beach and its
employees and agents disclaim any and all responsibility from or
relating to any results obtained in its use.
Disclaimer:0 400200
FILE NO: 8398-00 DECEMBER 2019 FIGURE 2 - LOCATION MAP
SITE-
117 N Bay Front
PA2019-263
Feet
Every reasonable effort has been made to assure the accuracy of the
data provided, however, The City of Newport Beach and its
employees and agents disclaim any and all responsibility from or
relating to any results obtained in its use.
Disclaimer:0 400200
FIGURE 3- GEOLOGIC HAZARD MAPFILE NO: 8398-00 DECEMBER 2019
SITE -
117 N Bay Front Liquefaction
Hazard Zone
PA2019-263
APPENDIX B
FIELD EXPLORATION
PA2019-263
APPENDIX B
FIELD EXPLORATION
(117 North Bay Front)
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
23 Corporate Plaza, Suite 150, Newport Beach, CA 92660
General
Subsurface conditions were explored by drilling and sampling one hollow-stem auger boring and
one hand-auger boring on December 11, 2019, to depths of 4.5 to 18.5 feet below the surface
at the subject site. The approximate locations of the borings are shown on the Geotechnical
Plot Plan, Figure 1. A Key to Logs is included as Figure B-1. Boring Logs are included as Figures
B-2 and B-3. Excavation of the borings was observed by our Field Geologist who logged the
soils and obtained samples for identification and laboratory testing.
Exploratory excavations were located in the field by pacing from known landmarks. Their
locations as shown are, therefore, within the accuracy of such measurements. Elevations were
determined by interpolation between points on the Apex Land Surveying, Inc. Topographic Map,
Reference 1.
Sample Program
1. Standard Penetration Tests (SPT) were performed to determine the in-place relative
densities and consistencies of the underlying soils. The test involves the number of
blows it takes for a 140-pound hammer falling 30-inches to drive a 2-inch (outer
diameter)/1 3/8-inch (inner diameter) split spoon sampler (ASTM D1586). These blow
counts are given in blows per 6-inch driving interval for a sample with a length of 18-
inches. SPT samples were immediately sealed in individual plastic bags.
2. Hand Augers - Relatively undisturbed drive samples were obtained by utilizing a sampler
lined on the inside with brass rings, each 1-inch long and 2.5-inches outside diameter.
The sample is typically driven for a total length of about 6-inches. The number of blows
per 6-inches of driving are recorded on the boring logs. The slide hammer used to drive
the samples has a weight of 10.3 pounds with effort. The slide hammer drop height was
18-inches. The hammer weight alone is not sufficient to drive the sample; additional
energy is applied by the drilling operator by thrust force on the hammer from the
topmost position. The brass rings were removed from the sampler and transferred into a
plastic tube and sealed.
3. Bulk samples representative of subsurface conditions were collected from the
excavations and sealed in plastic bags.
Summary
The soils were classified based on field observations and laboratory tests. The classification is in
accordance with ASTM D2487 (the Unified Soil Classification System). Collected samples were
transported to the laboratory for testing. Groundwater was encountered in the borings at a
depth of about 4 feet in December 2019.
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DEPTHUSCSBLOW COUNTIN-PLACE SAMPLEBAG SAMPLEMOISTURE (%)DRY DENSITY (PCF)MATERIAL DESCRIPTION NOTES DEPTHLOG OF BORING
R MCCARTHY CONSULTING, INC.
5
10
15
20
25
5
10
15
20
25
EQUIPMENT: Mini Mole, 6” Continuous Flight Auger
SURFACE ELEVATION: 6.3 +/-
BORING NO: B-1
FILE NO: 8398-00 FIGURE B-2
BY: GM
Upper 3”: Brick, underlain by ~4” concrete
MARINE/BEACH DEPOSITS (Qm/Qe)
Light brown SAND, moist,loose to medium dense, fine to
medium grained, abundant shells
SPT1 at 3’: Medium gray-brown silty CLAY, very soft, very
moist, micaceous, 8" clay layer grades to clayey sand below
SPT2 at 5’: Medium gray SAND, medium dense, wet, fine to
coarse grained, abundant mica
SPT3 at 7’: Medium gray SAND, medium dense, wet, fine to
medium grained
SPT4 at 9’: Medium gray SAND, medium dense, wet, medium
to coarse grained, shells
SPT5 at 11’: Medium gray SAND, medium dense, wet, fine to
medium grained, micaceous
SPT6 at 13’: Medium gray silty SAND, medium dense, wet, fine
grained
SPT7 at 15’: Medium gray silty SAND, medium dense, wet, fine
grained, shells
SPT8 at 17’: Medium gray SAND, medium dense, wet, medium
grained
Total Depth: 18.5 feet
Groundwater at 4 feet
SITE LOCATION: 117 N. Bay Front
DATE: 12-11-19
“At x’:” always at front.
Only cap first letter of sentence.
Color, fineness SOIL TYPE,
material classification, moisture,
density, other
Groundwater
1
1
1
5
6
9
2
7
13
5
8
10
7
9
15
8
12
15
9
11
12
5
10
12
SP
CL/
SC
SP
SM
25.9
23.6
29.9
23.4
24.5
26.6
26.4
20.3SP
PA2019-263
DEPTHUSCSBLOW COUNTIN-PLACE SAMPLEBAG SAMPLEMOISTURE (%)DRY DENSITY (PCF)MATERIAL DESCRIPTION NOTES DEPTHLOG OF BORING
R MCCARTHY CONSULTING, INC.
5
10
15
20
25
5
10
15
20
25
EQUIPMENT: Hand auger
SURFACE ELEVATION: 6.3+/-
BORING NO: HA-1
FILE NO: 8398-00 FIGURE B-3
BY: GM
Upper 3”: Brick, underlain by ~4” concrete
MARINE/BEACH DEPOSITS (Qm/Qe)
D1 at 1.5’: Light brown SAND, moist, medium dense, fine to
medium grained, shells
At 3’: Gray, silty CLAY, soft, moist, shells
D2 at 3.5’: Gray clayey SAND, moist, micaceous
Total Depth: 4.5 feet (caving)
Groundwater at 4 feet
SITE LOCATION: 117 N. Bay Front
SE corner of driveway apron
DATE: 12-11-19
“At x’:” always at front.
Only cap first letter of sentence.
Color, fineness SOIL TYPE,
material classification, moisture,
density, other
SM 10___
6”
CL
SC
5___
6”
5.9 94
51.8
30.0 109
PA2019-263
APPENDIX C
LABORATORY TESTING
PA2019-263
APPENDIX C
LABORATORY TESTING
(117 North Bay Front)
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
23 Corporate Plaza, Suite 150, Newport Beach, CA 92660
The laboratory testing program was designed to fit the specific needs of this project and was
limited to testing the soil samples collected during the on-site exploration. The test program was
performed by our laboratory and supplemented with testing by HDR, Inc.
Soils were classified visually and per the results of laboratory testing according to ASTM D2487,
the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS). The soil classifications are shown on the Boring Logs,
Figures B-2 and B-3. Density characteristics of the soils encountered were determined by
performing in-situ Standard Penetration Tests (SPT) in the undisturbed soil as the borings were
advanced. N-Values and soil classifications are shown on the Boring Logs, Appendix B. The field
moisture contents of the soils encountered were determined on select samples by performing
laboratory tests on the collected samples. Dry density determinations were made according to
ASTM D2487. The results of the moisture tests, density determinations and soil classifications are
shown on the Boring Logs.
Additional supporting Laboratory Testing results will be provided in a separate addendum report.
PA2019-263
APPENDIX D
STANDARD GRADING GUIDELINES
PA2019-263
APPENDIX D
STANDARD GRADING GUIDELINES
(117 North Bay Front)
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
23 Corporate Plaza, Suite 150, Newport Beach, CA 92660
GENERAL
These Guidelines present the usual and minimum requirements for grading operations
observed by R McCarthy Consulting, Inc., or its designated representative. No deviation
from these guidelines will be allowed, except where specifically superseded in the
geotechnical report signed by a registered geotechnical engineer.
The placement, spreading, mixing, watering, and compaction of the fills in strict
accordance with these guidelines shall be the sole responsibility of the contractor. The
construction, excavation, and placement of fill shall be under the direct observation of
the geotechnical engineer or any person or persons employed by the licensed
geotechnical engineer signing the soils report. If unsatisfactory soil-related conditions
exist, the geotechnical engineer shall have the authority to reject the compacted fill
ground and, if necessary, excavation equipment will be shut down to permit completion
of compaction. Conformance with these specifications will be discussed in the final
report issued by the geotechnical engineer.
SITE PREPARATION
All brush, vegetation and other deleterious material such as rubbish shall be collected,
piled and removed from the site prior to placing fill, leaving the site clear and free from
objectionable material.
Soil, alluvium, or rock materials determined by the geotechnical engineer as being
unsuitable for placement in compacted fills shall be removed from the site. Any material
incorporated as part of a compacted fill must be approved by the geotechnical engineer.
The surface shall then be plowed or scarified to a minimum depth of 6 inches until the
surface is free from uneven features that would tend to prevent uniform compaction by
the equipment used. After the area to receive fill has been cleared and scarified, it shall
be disced or bladed by the contractor until it is uniform and free from large clods,
brought to the proper moisture content and compacted to minimum requirements. If
the scarified zone is greater than 12 inches in depth, the excess shall be removed and
placed in lifts restricted to 6 inches.
Any underground structures such as cesspools, cisterns, mining shafts, tunnels, septic
tanks, wells, pipe lines or others not located prior to grading are to be removed or
treated in a manner prescribed by the geotechnical engineer.
MATERIALS
Materials for compacted fill shall consist of materials previously approved by the
geotechnical engineer. Fill materials may be excavated from the cut area or imported
from other approved sources, and soils from one or more sources may be blended. Fill
soils shall be free from organic (vegetation) materials and other unsuitable substances.
PA2019-263
APPENDIX D
STANDARD GRADING GUIDELINES
(117 North Bay Front)
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
23 Corporate Plaza, Suite 150, Newport Beach, CA 92660
Normally, the material shall contain no rocks or hard lumps greater than 6 inches in size
and shall contain at least 50 percent of material smaller than 1/4-inch in size. Materials
greater than 4 inches in size shall be placed so that they are completely surrounded by
compacted fines; no nesting of rocks shall be permitted. No material of a perishable,
spongy, or otherwise of an unsuitable nature shall be used in the fill soils.
Representative samples of materials to be utilized, as compacted fill shall be analyzed in
the laboratory by the geotechnical engineer to determine their physical properties. If
any material other than that previously tested is encountered during grading, the
appropriate analysis of this material shall be conducted by the geotechnical engineer in
a timely manner.
PLACING, SPREADING, AND COMPACTING FILL MATERIAL
Soil materials shall be uniformly and evenly processed, spread, watered, and compacted
in thin lifts not to exceed 6 inches in thickness. Achievement of a uniformly dense and
uniformly moisture conditioned compacted soil layer should be the objective of the
equipment operators performing the work for the Owner and Contractor.
When the moisture content of the fill material is below that specified by the geotechnical
engineer, water shall be added by the contractor until the moisture content is near
optimum as specified. Moisture levels should generally be at optimum moisture content
or greater.
When the moisture content of the fill material is above that specified by the geotechnical
engineer, the fill material shall be aerated by the contractor by blading, mixing, or other
satisfactory methods until the moisture content is near the specified level.
After each layer has been placed, mixed, and spread evenly, it shall be thoroughly
compacted to 90 percent of the maximum laboratory density in compliance with ASTM
D: 1557 (five layers). Compaction shall be accomplished by sheepsfoot rollers, vibratory
rollers, multiple-wheel pneumatic-tired rollers, or other types of acceptable compacting
equipment. Equipment shall be of such design that it will be able to compact the fill to
the specified density. Compaction shall be continuous over the entire area and the
equipment shall make sufficient passes to obtain the desired density uniformly.
A minimum relative compaction of 90 percent out to the finished slope face of all fill
slopes will be required. Compacting of the slopes shall be accomplished by backrolling
the slopes in increments of 2 to 5 feet in elevation gain or by overbuilding and cutting
back to the compacted inner core, or by any other procedure, which produces the
required compaction.
PA2019-263
APPENDIX D
STANDARD GRADING GUIDELINES
(117 North Bay Front)
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
23 Corporate Plaza, Suite 150, Newport Beach, CA 92660
GRADING OBSERVATIONS
The geotechnical engineer shall observe the fill placement during the course of the
grading process and will prepare a written report upon completion of grading. The
compaction report shall make a statement as to compliance with these guidelines.
As a minimum, one density test shall be required for each 2 vertical feet of fill placed, or
one for each 1,000 cubic yards of fill, whichever requires the greater number of tests;
however, testing should not be limited based on these guidelines and more testing is
generally preferable.
Processed ground to receive fill, including removal areas such as canyon or swale
cleanouts, must be observed by the geotechnical engineer and/or engineering geologist
prior to fill placement. The contractor shall notify the geotechnical engineer when these
areas are ready for observation.
UTILITY LINE BACKFILL
Utility line backfill beneath and adjacent to structures; beneath pavements; adjacent and
parallel to the toe of a slope; and in sloping surfaces steeper than ten horizontal to one
vertical (10:1), shall be compacted and tested in accordance with the criteria given in
the text of this report. Alternately, relatively self-compacting material may be used.
The material specification and method of placement shall be recommended and
observed by the soil engineer, and approved by the geotechnical engineer and Building
Official before use and prior to backfilling.
Utility line backfill in areas other than those stated above are generally subject to similar
compaction standards and will require approval by the soil engineer.
The final utility line backfill report from the project soil engineer shall include an
approval statement that the backfill is suitable for the intended use.
PROTECTION OF WORK
During the grading process and prior to the complete construction of permanent
drainage controls, it shall be the responsibility of the contractor to provide good
drainage and prevent ponding of water and damage to adjoining properties or to
finished work on the site.
After the geotechnical engineer has finished observations of the completed grading, no
further excavations and/or filling shall be performed without the approval of the
geotechnical engineer.
PA2019-263
APPENDIX E
RESULTS OF
LIQUEFACTION ANALYSES
PA2019-263
R McCarthy Consulting, Inc.
23 Corporate Plaza, Suite 150 Newport Beach, CA 92660
Table E-1
Results of Liquefaction Analyses
Summary
117 N Bay Front
Balboa Island
Smax
Figure Condition Boring # (inches)
E-1/E-2 Proposed B-1 0.76
Smax = Calculated seismically induced settlement of potential liquefiable and
dry sand layers within the upper 10 feet following remedial grading and raising site grades.
Please see the associated figures for additional details.
Computation: GeoAdvanced GeoSuite Software Version 2.4.0.16, developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GE
www.geoadvanced.com
PA2019-263
Project:Location:Job Number: Boring No.: Enclosure:Liquefaction Potential - SPT DataCaparelli117 N Bay Front - Balboa Island8398-00 B-1 E-1GeoSuite© Version 2.4.0.16. Developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GECopyright© 2002 - 2019 GeoAdvanced™. All rights reserved _Commercial CopyPrepared at 12/16/2019 7:40:26 PMC:\Users\Robert\Desktop\CAPARELLI\Graded Site\GeoSuite_8398-00_B-1 AAA.csvSPCLSCSP-SMEarthquake & Groundwater Information:Magnitude = 7.2Max. Acceleration = 0.75 gProject GW = 4.3 ftMaximum Settlement = 0.76 inSettlement at Bottom of Footing = 0.76 inLiquefaction: Boulanger & Idriss (2010-16)Settl.: [dry] Pradel (1998); [sat] Tokimatsu & Seed (1987)Lateral spreading: Idriss & Boulanger (2008)M correction: σv correction: Idriss & Boulanger (2008)Stress reduction: Blake (1996)SPCLSCSP-SMSPUSCS02040N60|(N1)6004080DR(%)024OCRG000.51CSR7.5|CRR7.501FS510Depth (ft)Project GWBoring GWBottom of FootingGW at elev. +3PA2019-263
Project:Location:Job Number: Boring No.: Enclosure:Seismic Settlement Potential - SPT DataCaparelli117 N Bay Front - Balboa Island8398-00 B-1 E-2GeoSuite© Version 2.4.0.16. Developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GECopyright© 2002 - 2019 GeoAdvanced™. All rights reserved _Commercial CopyPrepared at 12/16/2019 7:40:26 PMC:\Users\Robert\Desktop\CAPARELLI\Graded Site\GeoSuite_8398-00_B-1 AAA.csvSPCLSCSP-SMEarthquake & Groundwater Information:Magnitude = 7.2Max. Acceleration = 0.75 gProject GW = 4.3 ftMaximum Settlement = 0.76 inSettlement at Bottom of Footing = 0.76 inLiquefaction: Boulanger & Idriss (2010-16)Settl.: [dry] Pradel (1998); [sat] Tokimatsu & Seed (1987)Lateral spreading: Idriss & Boulanger (2008)M correction: σv correction: Idriss & Boulanger (2008)Stress reduction: Blake (1996)SPCLSCSP-SMSPUSCS02040N60|(N1)6004080DR(%)024OCRG000.51CSR7.5|CRR7.501FS024γmax(%)Pd00.511.5εv(%)Pd00.20.40.6ΣSi(in)Pd510Depth (ft)Project GWBoring GWBottom of FootingGW at elev. +3PA2019-263
SPT Data Interpretation Liquefaction: Boulanger Idriss (2010-16)
Settl.: [dry] Pradel (1998); [sat] Tokimatsu Seed (1987)
Lateral spreading: Idriss Boulanger (2008)
M correction:
Z b (ft)Z m (ft)γ (pcf)N 60 FC(%)CC(%)USCS φ (°)C' (tsf)σ v0 (tsf)σ v0 ' (tsf)C N C s (N 1 )60 (N 1 )60cs D R (%)V s (m/s)V s (ft/s)G 0 (kPa)
0.50 0.25 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.5 0.0 0.01 0.01 1.7 1.0 40.5 40.5 88.3 241.1 791.2 102,462.8
1.00 0.75 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.5 0.0 0.04 0.04 1.7 1.0 40.5 40.5 88.3 239.6 786.2 101,179.7
1.50 1.25 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.5 0.0 0.07 0.07 1.7 1.0 40.5 40.5 88.3 238.2 781.4 99,958.6
2.00 1.75 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.5 0.0 0.10 0.10 1.7 1.0 40.5 40.5 88.3 236.8 776.9 98,794.3
2.50 2.25 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.5 0.0 0.12 0.12 1.7 1.0 40.5 40.5 88.3 235.5 772.5 97,682.5
3.00 2.75 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.5 0.0 0.15 0.15 1.7 1.0 40.5 40.5 88.3 234.2 768.3 96,619.0
3.50 3.25 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.5 0.0 0.18 0.18 1.7 1.0 40.4 40.4 88.1 232.9 764.2 95,600.5
4.00 3.75 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.3 0.0 0.21 0.21 1.6 1.0 39.2 39.2 86.8 231.7 760.3 94,623.5
4.30 4.15 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.1 0.0 0.23 0.23 1.6 1.0 38.3 38.3 85.8 230.8 757.3 93,870.0
4.50 4.40 110.0 23.9 2.0 0.0 17 40.0 0.0 0.24 0.24 1.6 1.0 37.9 37.9 85.4 230.4 755.8 93,514.4
5.00 4.75 110.0 23.9 70.0 0.0 5 0.0 0.2 0.26 0.25 1.6 1.0 37.6 43.2 240.8 790.1 102,197.6
5.50 5.25 110.0 23.9 70.0 0.0 5 0.0 0.2 0.29 0.26 1.6 1.0 37.2 42.7 240.4 788.6 101,811.0
6.00 5.75 110.0 1.6 45.0 0.0 9 25.8 0.0 0.32 0.27 1.7 1.0 2.7 8.3 40.0 175.1 574.6 54,054.6
6.50 6.25 110.0 11.9 7.0 0.0 14 34.9 0.0 0.34 0.28 1.7 1.0 20.3 20.4 62.6 204.2 669.8 73,445.3
7.00 6.75 110.0 11.9 7.0 0.0 14 34.9 0.0 0.37 0.29 1.7 1.0 20.3 20.4 62.6 203.8 668.5 73,152.9
7.50 7.25 110.0 12.1 7.0 0.0 14 35.0 0.0 0.40 0.31 1.7 1.0 20.5 20.7 63.0 203.8 668.5 73,161.1
8.00 7.75 110.0 12.3 7.0 0.0 14 35.0 0.0 0.43 0.32 1.7 1.0 20.7 20.8 63.3 203.9 669.1 73,279.7
8.50 8.25 110.0 16.6 4.0 0.0 17 36.8 0.0 0.45 0.33 1.6 1.0 26.2 26.2 71.0 213.6 700.7 80,367.7
9.00 8.75 110.0 16.9 4.0 0.0 17 36.8 0.0 0.48 0.34 1.6 1.0 26.2 26.2 71.0 213.7 701.0 80,434.1
9.50 9.25 110.0 17.1 4.0 0.0 17 36.8 0.0 0.51 0.35 1.5 1.0 26.2 26.2 71.0 213.7 701.1 80,474.4
10.00 9.75 110.0 17.3 4.0 0.0 17 36.8 0.0 0.54 0.37 1.5 1.0 26.2 26.2 70.9 213.7 701.2 80,492.0
10.10 10.05 110.0 15.6 2.0 0.0 17 36.1 0.0 0.55 0.37 1.5 1.0 23.9 23.9 67.9 210.6 691.0 78,168.8
GeoSuite© Version 2.4.0.16. Developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GE Copyright© 2002 - 2019 GeoAdvanced. All rights reserved _Commercial Copy Prepared at 12/16/2019 5:29:48 PM
NOTES: Depth = 0 is bottom of proposed mat slab foundation at approx. elevation +7.3; Groundwater is shown at elevation +3.0
PA2019-263
SPT Data Interpretation Liquefaction: Boulanger Idriss (2010-16)
Settl.: [dry] Pradel (1998); [sat] Tokimatsu Seed (1987)
Lateral spreading: Idriss Boulanger (2008)
M correction:
Z b (ft)Z m (ft)
0.50 0.25
1.00 0.75
1.50 1.25
2.00 1.75
2.50 2.25
3.00 2.75
3.50 3.25
4.00 3.75
4.30 4.15
4.50 4.40
5.00 4.75
5.50 5.25
6.00 5.75
6.50 6.25
7.00 6.75
7.50 7.25
8.00 7.75
8.50 8.25
9.00 8.75
9.50 9.25
10.00 9.75
10.10 10.05
G 0 (tsf)σ p ' (tsf)OCR G0 S u /σ v0 'K 0 r d MSF K σ K α CSR 7.5 CRR 7.5 FS τ av (tsf)p (tsf)G/G 0 γ max (%)ε v (%)
1,070.0 0.07 5.0 1.0 1.00 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.01 0.01 0.6179 0.001 0.0000
1,056.6 0.21 5.0 1.0 1.00 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.02 0.04 0.3377 0.002 0.0000
1,043.8 0.34 5.0 1.0 1.00 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.03 0.07 0.2033 0.004 0.0000
1,031.7 0.48 5.0 1.0 1.00 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.05 0.10 0.1306 0.006 0.0000
1,020.1 0.62 5.0 1.0 1.00 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.06 0.12 0.0832 0.008 0.0000
1,009.0 0.76 5.0 1.0 1.00 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.07 0.15 0.0518 0.010 0.0000
998.3 0.89 5.0 1.0 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.09 0.18 0.0333 0.013 0.0000
988.1 1.03 5.0 1.0 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.10 0.21 0.0323 0.016 0.0000
980.3 1.14 5.0 1.0 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 0.11 0.23 0.0357 0.018 0.0000
976.5 1.19 5.0 1.0 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.41 1.30 2.0 0.12 0.24 0.000 0.0000
1,067.2 1.24 5.0 0.80 1.0 0.99 1.01 1.10 1.00 0.46 1.30 0.13 0.25
1,063.2 1.30 5.0 0.80 1.0 0.99 1.01 1.10 1.00 0.48 1.30 0.14 0.26
564.5 1.18 4.3 1.1 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.47 0.12 0.3 0.15 0.28 5.404 2.7983
767.0 1.39 4.9 1.1 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.49 0.24 0.5 0.17 0.30 5.352 1.5160
763.9 1.42 4.8 1.1 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.51 0.24 0.5 0.18 0.31 5.353 1.5161
764.0 1.45 4.7 1.0 0.99 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.52 0.24 0.5 0.19 0.31 5.351 1.5003
765.2 1.48 4.6 1.0 0.98 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.54 0.25 0.5 0.20 0.32 5.350 1.4897
839.3 1.58 4.8 1.0 0.98 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.55 0.37 0.7 0.22 0.34 4.986 1.1314
840.0 1.61 4.7 1.0 0.98 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.56 0.37 0.6 0.23 0.35 4.985 1.1312
840.4 1.64 4.6 1.0 0.98 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.58 0.37 0.6 0.24 0.36 4.987 1.1320
840.6 1.67 4.5 1.0 0.98 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.59 0.36 0.6 0.26 0.36 4.990 1.1337
816.3 1.66 4.4 1.0 0.98 1.08 1.10 1.00 0.59 0.30 0.5 0.26 0.37 5.236 1.2910
GeoSuite© Version 2.4.0.16. Developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GE Copyright© 2002 - 2019 GeoAdvanced. All rights reserved _Commercial Copy Prepared at 12/16/2019 5:29:48 PM
PA2019-263
SPT Data Interpretation Liquefaction: Boulanger Idriss (2010-16)
Settl.: [dry] Pradel (1998); [sat] Tokimatsu Seed (1987)
Lateral spreading: Idriss Boulanger (2008)
M correction:
Z b (ft)Z m (ft)
0.50 0.25
1.00 0.75
1.50 1.25
2.00 1.75
2.50 2.25
3.00 2.75
3.50 3.25
4.00 3.75
4.30 4.15
4.50 4.40
5.00 4.75
5.50 5.25
6.00 5.75
6.50 6.25
7.00 6.75
7.50 7.25
8.00 7.75
8.50 8.25
9.00 8.75
9.50 9.25
10.00 9.75
10.10 10.05
ΔS i ΣS i (in)ΔD i ΣD i (in)G 0 (tsf)Pd G/G 0Pd γ max (%)Pd ε v (%)Pd ΔS i ΣS i (in)Pd γ max (%)TS ε v (%)TS ΔS i ΣS i (in)TS
0.00 0.76 1,070.0 0.9258 0.001 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.001 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 1,056.6 0.8689 0.002 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.002 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 1,043.8 0.8250 0.004 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.004 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 1,031.7 0.7858 0.006 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.006 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 1,020.1 0.7494 0.008 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.009 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 1,009.0 0.7149 0.010 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.011 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 998.3 0.6818 0.013 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.014 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 988.1 0.6505 0.016 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.017 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 980.3 0.6265 0.018 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.019 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 976.5 0.000 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.000 0.0000 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 0.00 0.76 0.00 0.76
0.00 0.76 0.00 0.76 0.00 0.76
0.11 0.65 564.5 5.404 1.7872 0.11 0.65 5.404 1.7872 0.11 0.65
0.09 0.56 767.0 5.352 1.5160 0.09 0.56 5.352 1.5160 0.09 0.56
0.09 0.47 763.9 5.353 1.5161 0.09 0.47 5.353 1.5161 0.09 0.47
0.09 0.38 764.0 5.351 1.5003 0.09 0.38 5.351 1.5003 0.09 0.38
0.09 0.29 765.2 5.350 1.4897 0.09 0.29 5.350 1.4897 0.09 0.29
0.07 0.22 839.3 4.986 1.1314 0.07 0.22 4.986 1.1314 0.07 0.22
0.07 0.15 840.0 4.985 1.1312 0.07 0.15 4.985 1.1312 0.07 0.15
0.07 0.08 840.4 4.987 1.1320 0.07 0.08 4.987 1.1320 0.07 0.08
0.07 0.02 840.6 4.990 1.1337 0.07 0.02 4.990 1.1337 0.07 0.02
0.02 0.00 816.3 5.236 1.2910 0.02 0.00 5.236 1.2910 0.02 0.00
GeoSuite© Version 2.4.0.16. Developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GE Copyright© 2002 - 2019 GeoAdvanced. All rights reserved _Commercial Copy Prepared at 12/16/2019 5:29:48 PM
PA2019-263
SPT Data Interpretation Liquefaction: Boulanger Idriss (2010-16)
Settl.: [dry] Pradel (1998); [sat] Tokimatsu Seed (1987)
Lateral spreading: Idriss Boulanger (2008)
M correction:
Z b (ft)Z m (ft)
0.50 0.25
1.00 0.75
1.50 1.25
2.00 1.75
2.50 2.25
3.00 2.75
3.50 3.25
4.00 3.75
4.30 4.15
4.50 4.40
5.00 4.75
5.50 5.25
6.00 5.75
6.50 6.25
7.00 6.75
7.50 7.25
8.00 7.75
8.50 8.25
9.00 8.75
9.50 9.25
10.00 9.75
10.10 10.05
γ max (%)Yi ε v (%)Yi ΔS i ΣS i (in)Yi γ max (%)UC ε v (%)UC ΔS i ΣS i (in)UC σ p ' (tsf)OCR Dr σ p ' (tsf)OCR N60 N 1jpcs V s (m/s)Ad V s (m/s)UC
0.004 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.001 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.07 5.0 0.13 9.1 56.8 171.6 82.7
0.019 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.002 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.21 5.0 0.38 9.1 54.7 171.6 107.5
0.053 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.004 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.34 5.0 0.63 9.1 52.7 171.6 121.5
0.116 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.006 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.48 5.0 0.88 9.1 50.9 171.6 131.7
0.234 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.008 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.62 5.0 1.13 9.1 49.2 171.6 139.8
0.459 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.010 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.76 5.0 1.38 9.1 47.6 171.6 146.7
0.842 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.013 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.89 5.0 1.63 9.1 46.1 171.4 152.7
1.000 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.016 0.0000 0.00 0.76 1.03 5.0 1.88 9.1 44.7 170.1 158.0
1.000 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.018 0.0000 0.00 0.76 1.14 5.0 2.08 9.1 43.7 169.1 161.9
0.000 0.0000 0.00 0.76 0.000 0.0000 0.00 0.76 1.19 5.0 2.18 9.1 43.2 168.7 163.6
0.00 0.76 0.00 0.76 3.54 5.0 8.01 32.4 174.4 189.5
0.00 0.76 0.00 0.76 3.53 5.0 8.39 32.4 173.9 191.0
5.404 1.7872 0.11 0.65 5.404 1.7872 0.11 0.65 0.40 1.5 0.53 2.0 8.3 114.9 102.0
5.352 1.5160 0.09 0.56 5.352 1.5160 0.09 0.56 1.31 4.6 1.70 6.0 20.9 144.3 159.4
5.353 1.5161 0.09 0.47 5.353 1.5161 0.09 0.47 1.36 4.6 1.77 6.0 20.7 144.3 161.0
5.351 1.5003 0.09 0.38 5.351 1.5003 0.09 0.38 1.43 4.7 1.86 6.1 20.7 144.7 162.7
5.350 1.4897 0.09 0.29 5.350 1.4897 0.09 0.29 1.50 4.7 1.95 6.1 20.8 145.0 164.5
4.986 1.1314 0.07 0.22 4.986 1.1314 0.07 0.22 1.65 5.0 2.42 7.3 27.4 153.7 170.8
4.985 1.1312 0.07 0.15 4.985 1.1312 0.07 0.15 1.71 5.0 2.53 7.4 27.5 153.7 172.5
4.987 1.1320 0.07 0.08 4.987 1.1320 0.07 0.08 1.77 5.0 2.64 7.5 27.5 153.7 174.1
4.990 1.1337 0.07 0.02 4.990 1.1337 0.07 0.02 1.83 5.0 2.75 7.5 27.5 153.6 175.7
5.236 1.2910 0.02 0.00 5.236 1.2910 0.02 0.00 1.87 5.0 2.59 6.9 24.8 151.0 174.8
GeoSuite© Version 2.4.0.16. Developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GE Copyright© 2002 - 2019 GeoAdvanced. All rights reserved _Commercial Copy Prepared at 12/16/2019 5:29:48 PM
PA2019-263
SPT Data Interpretation Liquefaction: Boulanger Idriss (2010-16)
Settl.: [dry] Pradel (1998); [sat] Tokimatsu Seed (1987)
Lateral spreading: Idriss Boulanger (2008)
M correction:
Z b (ft)Z m (ft)
0.50 0.25
1.00 0.75
1.50 1.25
2.00 1.75
2.50 2.25
3.00 2.75
3.50 3.25
4.00 3.75
4.30 4.15
4.50 4.40
5.00 4.75
5.50 5.25
6.00 5.75
6.50 6.25
7.00 6.75
7.50 7.25
8.00 7.75
8.50 8.25
9.00 8.75
9.50 9.25
10.00 9.75
10.10 10.05
V s (m/s)UCSa V s (m/s)UCSi V s (m/s)UCCly V s (m/s)WDall V s (m/s)WDSa V s (m/s)WDSiC p/p a V sp (m/s)Yi V sv (m/s)Yi σ m ' (tsf)Yi OCR Yi G 0 (tsf)Yi
82.7 82.4 118.0 63.99 66.29 48.68 0.013 129.60 151.64 0.014 5.00 309.07
107.5 106.2 141.3 86.57 85.34 69.19 0.039 129.60 151.64 0.041 5.00 309.07
121.5 119.5 153.6 99.62 95.98 81.48 0.065 129.60 151.64 0.069 5.00 309.07
131.7 129.1 162.4 109.28 103.70 90.74 0.091 129.60 151.64 0.096 5.00 309.07
139.8 136.8 169.2 117.10 109.88 98.34 0.117 129.60 151.64 0.121 4.74 309.07
146.7 143.3 174.8 123.74 115.07 104.86 0.143 129.60 151.64 0.142 4.30 309.07
152.7 149.0 179.7 129.56 119.57 110.62 0.169 129.60 151.64 0.162 3.97 309.07
158.0 154.0 184.0 134.76 123.57 115.81 0.195 129.60 151.64 0.182 3.71 309.07
161.9 157.6 187.0 138.57 126.49 119.62 0.216 129.60 151.64 0.198 3.53 309.07
163.6 159.3 188.5 140.32 127.82 121.38 0.227 129.60 151.64 0.206 3.46 309.07
165.0 160.5 189.5 141.64 128.83 122.72 0.234 143.63 167.04 0.247 3.75 379.57
166.8 162.3 191.0 143.49 130.23 124.58 0.245 146.25 167.04 0.259 3.73 393.55
130.0 101.3 103.2 81.16 70.58 79.75 0.268 138.39 156.56 0.266 3.47 352.39
159.4 146.4 165.2 126.65 113.31 113.89 0.279 134.55 154.79 0.254 3.31 333.10
161.0 147.8 166.3 128.09 114.39 115.40 0.288 136.60 154.79 0.265 3.29 343.35
162.7 149.5 167.9 129.83 115.76 117.11 0.298 138.58 154.83 0.274 3.27 353.38
164.5 151.2 169.6 131.67 117.22 118.88 0.307 140.55 154.88 0.284 3.26 363.47
170.8 161.0 182.9 141.95 126.74 126.64 0.317 139.72 153.44 0.287 3.18 359.22
172.5 162.7 184.6 143.77 128.19 128.39 0.326 141.59 153.49 0.297 3.17 368.88
174.1 164.4 186.1 145.53 129.59 130.08 0.336 143.42 153.52 0.307 3.16 378.46
175.7 166.0 187.7 147.23 130.93 131.73 0.345 145.21 153.58 0.317 3.14 387.97
174.8 163.8 184.0 144.91 128.56 130.35 0.350 143.22 151.54 0.322 3.07 377.44
GeoSuite© Version 2.4.0.16. Developed by Fred Yi, PhD, PE, GE Copyright© 2002 - 2019 GeoAdvanced. All rights reserved _Commercial Copy Prepared at 12/16/2019 5:29:48 PM
PA2019-263
APPENDIX F
SEISMICITY DATA
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117 N Bayfront
117 North Bay Front, Newport Beach, CA 92662, USA
Latitude, Longitude: 33.6084516, -117.89934970000002
Date 12/16/2019, 11:33:57 AM
Design Code Reference Document ASCE7-10
Risk Category II
Site Class D - Stiff Soil
Type Value Description
SS 1.736 MCER ground motion. (for 0.2 second period)
S1 0.641 MCER ground motion. (for 1.0s period)
SMS 1.736 Site-modified spectral acceleration value
SM1 0.961 Site-modified spectral acceleration value
SDS 1.158 Numeric seismic design value at 0.2 second SA
SD1 0.641 Numeric seismic design value at 1.0 second SA
Type Value Description
SDC D Seismic design category
Fa 1 Site amplification factor at 0.2 second
Fv 1.5 Site amplification factor at 1.0 second
PGA 0.721
MCEG peak ground acceleration
FPGA 1 Site amplification factor at PGA
PGAM 0.721 Site modified peak ground acceleration
TL 8 Long-period transition period in seconds
SsRT 1.736 Probabilistic risk-targeted ground motion. (0.2 second)
SsUH 1.945 Factored uniform-hazard (2% probability of exceedance in 50 years) spectral acceleration
SsD 3.274 Factored deterministic acceleration value. (0.2 second)
S1RT 0.641 Probabilistic risk-targeted ground motion. (1.0 second)
S1UH 0.705 Factored uniform-hazard (2% probability of exceedance in 50 years) spectral acceleration.
S1D 1.108 Factored deterministic acceleration value. (1.0 second)
PGAd 1.2 Factored deterministic acceleration value. (Peak Ground Acceleration)
CRS 0.893 Mapped value of the risk coefficient at short periods
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Type Value Description
CR1 0.909 Mapped value of the risk coefficient at a period of 1 s
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