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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDOWNCOAST AREAIlllnll IIII III Ilbl nlllll IIIII IIIIII MII III IIII*NEW FILE* DOWNCOAST AREA CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH MINUTES Motion x Ayes x x x Noes Motion All Ayes Motion All Ayes x February 27, 1989 2. Report from the City Manager concerning SPHERE OF INFLUENCE, was ai sented. The City Manager stated that if the City Council approves the recommended action, Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCO) would be requested to include all of Crystal Cove State Park. However, if the Council desires to revise the City's Sphere of Influence only up to Crystal Cove State Park, a resolution has been prepared. Motion was made to adopt Resolution No. x 89-9, amending Resolution No. 88-24, x requesting the Local Agency Formation Commission of Orange County to amend the Sphere of Influence of the City of Newport Beach to include ail of the developable area wiffiin tthe Irvine_Coast ORDINANCES FOR ADOPTION: 1\ Proposed ORDINANCE NO. 89-6, being, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH AMENDING SECTION 5.28.070 OF THE NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO APPEALS FROM ACTION OF THE CITY MANAGER ON ENTERTAINMENT kSTABLISHMENTS, was pre ented for second reading with recycled eport from Business License SnDervis0 , dated February 13, 1989. Motion was 4 de to adopt Ordinance No. 89-6. 2. Proposed ORDIN CE NO. 89-7, being, AN ORDINANC OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WPORT BEACH ADDING CHAPTER 17.23 0 THE NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE ERTAINING TO RESTRICTIONS ON VERSONS LIVING ABOARD OFF -SHORE OORINGS, was presented for second reading with recycled report from the Harbor Quality Committee, dated February ly, 1989. Letter from Alan L. Blum wit suggestions toward regulating ewage and other pollutants from live-abo d off -shore moorings, was present Motion was made to adopt Ordinance\o. 89-7. Volume 43 - Page 72 LAFCO/Sphere of Influence (21) NIml Ord 89-6 Bus/License Entrtmt Estb (27) Ord 89-7 Ofshr Mrgs (51) L CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH MINUTES Motion Motion Ayes Noes Ayes Noes \�9�9�A �.f G0p � A February 27, 1989 �-q x x x x x x x x x x proposal, the City Council is still not obligated, or required to form the assessment district, as it is only a ,discretionary action. ncil Member Sansone spoke in support proceeding with the study at this is. and therefore, made a motion to: Direct staff to prepare a boundary map and investigation report urauant to the provisions of the Special Assessment Investigation, \rize tation and Majority Protest Act 931," being Part 2, Division 4 he Streets and Highways Code, the purpose of establishing a apeial assessment district; raze the City Manager to ah Assessment Engineer and l Counsel for the proposed ri t; and approve Budget dm t No. 050 for $10,0000 sfe ring funds from the Capital ect udget to construct DDEN SQUARE ASSESSMENT DISTRICT 59' P iority 'A' Repairs tal P ject Budget for the ose of retaining an Assessment neer an Legal Counsel. Mayor Pro Tem Plu er suggested an amendment to the m tion, whereby staff would conduct an i ormative meeting with all affected p operty owners in an attempt to clarify t eir concerns, as well as set forth th City's specific intentions regarding he improvements to the district. The Public Works Direct he anticipates there wi hall" type meetings with property owners to revie investigation report prio to the Councils and prior hearing. advised that be two "town he involved the to it coming �o the public Substitute motion was made action on this item until takes final action on the relocation, which will be later in this evening's me the town hall meetings are this issue. defer Council room dered and d eted on The substitute motion was voted FAILED. The motion on the floor was voted carried, Volume 43 - Page 71 and and McFadden Sq Asmt DU59 RESOLUTION NO. 89- 9 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH AMENDING RESOLUTION NO. 88-24 TO REQUEST THE LOCAL AGENCY FORMATION COMMISSION OF ORANGE COUNTY TO AMEND THE SPHERE OF INFLUENCE OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH TO INCLUDE ALL OF THE DEVELOPABLE AREA WITHIN THE IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN. WHEREAS, the Local Agency Formation Commission designates certain unincorporated areas of Orange County as the Sphere of Influence of the City of Newport Beach and WHEREAS, the City Council by Resolution No. 88-24 requested the Local Agency Formation Commission of Orange County to amend the Sphere of Influence of the City of Newport Beach to include all the area known as Crystal Cove State Park and WHEREAS, after further review and analysis the City Council determined that only a portion of that area would properly be a part of the City's Sphere of Influence and WHEREAS, the Local Agency Formation Commission will review the City's previous request on March 11 1989. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Newport Beach hereby amends Resolution No. 88-24 to request the Local Agency Formation Commission of Orange County to amend the Sphere of Influence of the City of Newport Beach to include all that area shown on Exhibit A attached hereto which includes the remainder of the developable area of the Irvine Coast Land Use Plan. ADOPTED this 27th day of February 1989. +'/+'; %r1 ���7 ATTEST: A); CITY CLERK EXHIBIT A `w.0... • i _,. • .. ..cis-. .\�� •tom I \_`\R � ='1"" �'• _ — ': 1' _ SAC :�::..Y; • ��:, 'yy_,., 4 le a�• Newport Beach Sphere of Influence Amendment aR II rtscvner • •+• CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM NO. CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH • OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER February 27, 1989 TO: MAYOR AND.CITY COUNCIL FROM: City Manager SUBJECT: SPHERE.OF INFLUENCE - DOWNCOAST AREA ACTION: If desired, reaf.irm endorsement of Resolution No. 88-24. BACKGROUND: On Friday, February 17, 1989 the City Council Ad Hoc Annexation Committee met and •following discussion • reaffirmed their -support for Resolution No. 88-24. This Resolution was initially approved by the City Council on March 28, 1988. At the LAFCO hearing on April 6, 1988 the Commission reaffirmed the Ci'ty's•current sphere of influence and reset the Crystal Cove Park annexation to Newport Beach's sphere for the first part of 1989. This hearing has now been established as March 1, 1989. Inasmuch as Resolution No. 88-24 was approved by a previous City Council, it is believed appropriate to brief the current City Council on this issue and ask for affirmation of the Ad Hoc Annexation Committee.'s recommendation. Attached is the copy of.the staff report that was acted upon by the City Council'on March 28, 1988, and a copy of Resolution No. 88-24 attached to the map showing the downcoast area. The green line depicts Newport,Beach's current sphere of influence. The yell ow. line depicts the City of Irvine.'s current City boundary line. The hatched area indicates the proposed expansion of Newport Beach's sphere of influence. • RLW:kf Enc. L ROBERT L. WYNN FA7 (2/ City, ouncil Agenda Item No. F-2(a) CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH • OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER March 28, 1988 BY THE CITY COUNCIL CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH MAR 2 8 1988 TO: MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL FROM: EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT SUBJECT: SPHERE OF INFLUENCE - DOWNCOAST AREA ACTION: If desired, approve Resolution No. amending Resolution No. 87-168, to request the Local Agency Formation Commission of Orange County to amend the sphere of influence of the City of Newport Beach to include all of Crystal Cove State Park. BACKGROUND: By Resolution No .87-168 adopted November 23, 1987, •t e Council requested LAFCO to include within the City's SOI all the land between the City's existing SOI and the City of Laguna Beach from the San Joaquin Transportation Corridor to the coast. This matter is set for public hearing by LAFCO on April 6, 1988. At that time LAFCO will hear competing requests by the City of Irvine and the City of Laguna Beach for inclusion of the downcoast area in their spheres of influence. After considerable review and analysis by staff, it has become apparent that the most easterly portion of the requested extension will have access only from Laguna Canyon Road. This easterly portion is known as the Dedication Area for the coastal wilderness park. (See attached map) Because a sphere of influence is closely tied to the provision of municipal services, access to an area becomes of prime importance. Many strong arguments exist supporting the City's request to include only Crystal Cove State Park in the City's SOI. Most notable among those reasons is that Newport residents will live immediately adjacent to the park and all access to the park will be through the City. In the opinion of staff, the •strong argument supporting inclusion of Crystal Cove State Park in the SOI would be diminished by the weaker arguments supporting inclusion of the Dedication Area in the SOI. • • • 3 C: RECOMMENDATION: In order to present the strongest possible argument to LAPCO, staff recommends dropping the request re- garding the Dedication Area, and recommends that the Council only consider and concentrate its efforts on having only Crystal Cove State Park included in the City's SOI. The City Council Ad Hoc Annexation Committee reviewed this matter on March 22, 1988 and recommended approval of the action. a 2. RESOLUTION NO. 88-24 • A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH AMENDING RESOLUTION NO. 87-168 TO REQUEST THE LOCAL AGENCY FORMATION COMMISSION OF ORANGE COUNTY TO AMEND THE SPHERE OF INFLUENCE OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH TO INCLUDE ALL OF CRYSTAL COVE STATE PARK WHEREAS, the Local Agency Formation Commission designates certain unincorporated areas of Orange County as the sphere of influence of the City of Newport Beach; and WHEREAS, the City Council by Resolution No. 87-168 requested the Local Agency Formation Commission of Orange County to amend the sphere of influence of.the City of Newport Beach to.include all that area between the City's existing sphere and the City of Laguna Beach between the San Joaquin Transportation Corridor and the coast; and WHEREAS, after further review and analysis the •City Council determined that only a portion of that area would properly be part of the City's sphere of influence; and WHEREAS, the Local Agency Formation Commission will review the City's previous request on April 6, 1988. NOW,.THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Newport Beach hereby amends Resolution No. 87-168 to request the Local Agency Formation Commission of Orange County to amend the sphere of influence of the City of Newport Beach to include all that area shown on Exhibit A attached hereto known as the Crystal Cove State Park. ADOPTED this 28th • ATTEST: A/ O , e City Clerk 0 day ofMarch , 1988. {y . 10 „row 1 «Yr Fa� f1 . f. CITY OF IRVINE ♦ I sIf I VOW l IV 1 1 L�r �9# r i s *��\♦ 1r•1 a ��� ry LEGEND: -- - Proposed Newport Beach Sphere Current City Boundaries �® of Influence Expansion Area pCurrent Newport Beach Sphere r of Influence • • EXHIBIT "A„ I 11 II '1 '1 I '1 1 1 1 1 11 THE IRVINE COAST PROPOSED LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 1987 TABLE OF CONTENTS Status of the Local Coastal Program ..................................... 1 Main Features of the Proposed Plan ....................................... 3 Summary Comparison of the Approved Plan and the Proposed Amendment ................................................ 5 Increase in Permanent Open Space ........................................ 9 Regional Open Space System.................................................11 Increased Public Access ........................13 Increased Emphasis on Visitor -Serving Facilities....................15 Residential Uses......................................................................19 Circulation Improvements and Recreational Access.................................................................21 Habitat Preservation and Enhancement..................................23 Preservation of Visual Elements of the....................................25 Natural Landscape Conclusion................................................................................27 LIST OF EXHIBITS 1. Location Map..................................................................... 2 2. Illustrative Land Use Concept ............................................ 4 3. Comparison of Approved and Proposed Land Use Plans .................................................. 6 4. Aerial View of Pelican Hill Area - Approved Plan ............... 7 5. Aerial View of Pelican Hill Area - Proposed Plan ................ 8 6. Open Space........................................................................10 7. Regional Open Space System...........................................12 8. Los Trancos Canyon/Buck Gully/Muddy Canyon Trail and Park System........................................................14 9. Coastal Visitor -Serving and Recreational Uses.................16 10. Pelican Hill - Approved Plan...............................................17 11. Pelican Hill - Proposed Plan...............................................18 12. Comparison of Residential Areas: Approved and Proposed Plans..........................................................20 13. Pelican Hill Road................................................................22 14. Habitat Preservation and Enhancement ............................24 15. Visual Elements..................................................................26 16. Irvine Coast and Crystal Cove State Park.........................28 This document has been prepared by the Irvine Company as a summary of the proposed land use plan amendment approved by the County of Orange for submittal to the California Coastal Commission. L STATUS OF THE LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM The Irvine Coast comprises 9,432 acres of undeveloped land between the cities of Newport Beach and Laguna Beach in central Orange County. On its inland side are the City of Irvine and portions of unincorporated Orange County. The area includes over three miles of coastline on the Pacific Ocean and coastal hills that rise to over 1,100 feet In accordance with the Coastal Act of 1976, the County of Orange is preparing a Local Coastal Program for the Irvine Coast. The program consists of adocument containing a Land Use Plan and an Implementing Actions Program. Upon adoption, this program will become part of the County's General Plan and Zoning Code and will guide development within the Irvine Coast. In 1981 the Board of Supervisors of the County of Orange approved a Land Use Plan for the Irvine Coast by a unanimous vote. Subsequently, the Land Use Plan was submitted to the California Coastal Commission for review. The Commission approved the Irvine Coast Land Use Plan and it was certified on January 19,1982. An Implementing Actions Program was later submitted to the Coastal Commission, but no final action was taken on it. The Irvine Company, which owns most of the 9,432-acre site, except for the lands it previously sold and donated to the State of California for Crystal Cove State Park, initiated an amend- ment to the approved Land Use Plan for the Irvine Coast in March 1987. Following extensive public briefings and workshops along With numerous meetings involving representatives of the County, local governments, state agencies and public interest -1- groups, and several Planning Commision hearings, the Orange County Board of Supervisors approved a revised version of the Irvine Company's proposed amendment for submittal to the California Coastal Commission. This Executive Summary high- lights the significant features of the County's proposed plan and compares it to the previously approved Land Use Plan. E 1 11 I 11 11 1I 1' I OVERALL PLAN AREA INCLUDING THE IRVINE ' COMPANY PROPERTY AND CRYSTAL COVE STATE PARK Y 0 1 3mi EXHIBIT 1 LOCATION MAP IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT MAIN FEATURES OF THE PROPOSED PLAN Significant increases in Public Open Space. Exhibit 2 illus- trates a development concept for the Irvine Coast under the proposed Land Use Plan Amendment. The preservation of large contiguous areas of open space is the proposed plan's predomi- nant feature: 76% of the Irvine Coast will be permanent open space including conservation, recreation and golf course uses. Acquisition of Crystal Cove State Park, comprising 2,807 acres and three miles of shoreline, secured the first major increment of this open space program. The second major increment consists of a simplified and accelerated phased dedication of 2,666 acres of land to the County of Orange. The third increment includes an additional 1,155-acre dedication of public recreation areas and construction of a golf course on the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill. Strengthened Emphasis on Visitor -Serving Facilities. Visi- tor access to the Irvine Coastwill be greatly improved under the proposed amendment through new roadways linking inland areas to the Coast and through a wide range of tourist -oriented uses. Visitor uses center around a destination resort at Pelican Hill and include a variety of overnight accommodations, retail commercial development, and two 18-hole golf courses. Clustered Residential Development. Under the proposed amendment, residential development has been pulled backfrom Pacific Coast Highway to the ridgetops and gentle slopes of Pelican Hill and set back from the habitat areas of Los Trancos Canyon, Buck Gully and Muddy Canyon. -3- �' iTJI�J * 4 e p IR r� 1 i 'I, SUMMARY COMPARISON OF THE APPROVED PLAN AND PROPOSED AMENDMENT Recognizing both Coastal Act policies and community desires, the proposed Land Use Plan Amendment will enhance regional recreation, preserve more open space and reduce the amount of development area. The approved and proposed plans are shown side -by -side in Exhibit 3 in order to allow a direct compari- son of the two plans. The main differences are summarized as follows: Open Space. The proposed plan will provide an additional 1,511 acres of open space. As a consequence, the amount of land devoted to open space will be expanded from 61 % to 76% of the site. This increase includes two 18-hole golf courses (replacing the residential areas originally planned for the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill), plus additional open space created by relocating development away from the edges of Los Trancos Canyon, the bottom of Muddy Canyon and the edge of Moro Canyon. Increased Public Access. Over 1,155 additional acres of land in Los Trancos Canyon, Buck Gully and Muddy Canyon, which had previously been reserved for private recreation, will be dedi- cated to the public. A trail system will link all these canyon areas to the Crystal Cove State Park trail system. Increased Visitor -Serving Facilities. The frontal slopes of Pelican Hill have been redesigned to create a destination resort containing a broad array of overnight accommodations, two 18- hole golf courses, related commercial uses and extensive re- creational amenities. Conversion of Office Space to Visitor -Serving Uses. The entire 200,000 square feet of office use permitted in the approved Land Use Plan will be eliminated and replaced by visitor -serving uses totalling 400 additional hotel rooms and 25,000 square feet -5- of additional day -use retail space. Residential Development. As a result of the golf courses and through clustering most of the residential development on the ridges, the amount of land devoted to residential use has been reduced from 38%to 20%of the site. The number of residential units, 2,600, and the diversity of housing types generate less traffic than the residential uses allowed under the approved plan and are well within the service capacity of the project road system. Traffic. Elimination of office uses, changes in housing type and creation of a destination resort will result in a daily traffic reduc- tion of 100/6 compared to the approved plan. Access to inland residential areas and the resort will be shifted from Pacific Coast Highway to Pelican Hill Road, thus improving traffic flow on Pacific Coast Highway in the vicinity of Pelican Hill. In conjunc- tion with the construction of Pelican Hill Road, these plan changes will significantly enhance public access from inland areas to the Coast. Habitat. Preservation of additional portions of Los Tranoos Canyon, Buck Gully and Muddy Canyon and creation of new riparian habitat in conjunction with the golf course development will ensure the protection and enhancement of significant habitat values within the Irvine Coast. Visual Quality. The golf course greenbelt along Pacific Coast Highway at Pelican Hill presents the most dramatic visual change. The increased amount of open space will improve views from Pacific Coast Highway to the inland ridges and from Pelican Hill Road toward the ocean. Significant modifications in hotel siting criteria further enhance the visual setting of the develop- ment areas. I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 APPROVED PLAN 1 RESIDENTIAL (L, ML, M, H) 1 TOURIST COMMERCIAL (TC) (V) RECREATION (R) CONSERVATION (C) 1 GOLF COURSE(G) PROPOSED PLAN -�' N EXHIBIT 3 COMPARISON OF APPROVED AND PROPOSED LAND USE PLANS 1 IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT .I t I, �e A� P. 4. I jw INCREASE IN PERMANENT OPEN SPACE Of the 9,432 acres within the Irvine Coast planning area, 7,234 acres are to be preserved in permanent open space uses. These areas are shown in Exhibit 6. State Park - 2,807 Acres. Virtually the entire area on the ocean side of Pacific Coast Highway and the watershed of Moro Canyon inland of Pacific Coast Highway form Crystal Cove State Park. This area, composed of the state park acquisition and The Irvine Company donation of Moro Ridge, is already open to public use. Dedicated Irvine Coast Wilderness Regional Park - 2,666 Acres. As land is developed on the Irvine Coast, a program of phased dedications will transfer large areas of undeveloped land to the County. These areas will remain in conservation and recreation uses. The proposed amendment has added a signifi- cant ridge to the dedication area and has provided for an accel- erated phasing program. Dedicated Special Use Recreation -1,155 Acres. Extensive areas of land adjoining the development zone, including impor- tant natural habitat areas in Buck Gully, Los Trancos Canyon and Muddy Canyon, will remain in open space with public recrea- tional use provided through a trail network. Golf Course - 367 Acres. Two 18-hole golf courses at Pelican Hill will form the centerpiece of the destination resort. The golf courses provide a substantial new visual and functional amenity which complements the state park on the coastal shelf and provides a spacious greenbelt around the visitor -serving areas. Viewshed Open Space -192 Acres. Visually prominent areas of land on Pelican Hill and Wishbone Hill will remain in open space. SUMMARY OF OPEN SPACE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE APPROVED AND PROPOSED PLANS Approved Plan Proposed Plan (acres) (acres) Golf Course 0 367 Recreation 3,427 4,878 Conservation 2,296 1,989 Total 5,723 (61%) 7,234 (76%) I I I F lemon. coim ® CRYSTAL COVE STATE PARK _ DEDICATED PARK LANDS _ OTHER OPEN SPACE GOLF COURSE ' This exhibit is for illustrative purposes only. It shows a development mncepl consistent with the proposed lard Use Plan. It is not a final dexelopment Mn. ACtual development will be located by detailed plans approved in accordance wilt, the Land use Plan. EXHIBIT 6 OPEN SPACE IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT REGIONAL OPEN SPACE SYSTEM The open space areas of the Irvine Coast will work in concert with a series of other dedications and land uses to complete a regional greenbelt comprising approximately 12,000 acres of land. Crys- tal Cove State Park and the Irvine Coast dedication area form the core of this system, providing the critical link between inland areas and the coast. In addition to the open space lands within the Irvine Coast, the ultimate regional open space system will include the following elements: Laguna/Laurel Canyons Regional Park. 1,300 acres com- posed of Laurel Canyon, immediately adjacent to the Irvine Coast dedication areas, and the Laguna Canyon ridge will be dedicated by The Irvine Company in conjunction with the devel- opment of the Laguna Canyon Village planned community. Laguna Canyon Golf Course. An 18-hole golf course is pro- posed along Laguna Canyon Road, a primary coastal access route, as part of of the Laguna Canyon Village Plan. Sycamore Hills. A 370-acre area has been acquired by the City of Laguna Beach as part of the regional open space system. Aliso/Wood Canyons Regional Park. A 3,400-acre greenbelt has been committed for dedication by the Aliso Viejo Company and other developers. -11- Exhibit 7 shows how these areas combine to form a continuous, highly diverse open space of regional significance. /`y •� 1 ��� ��r� � I, 4Jk: �i l\ � r iP J�. �' 3�� ('t°y y i J II.1 l{s' fry 1 /'^ iJ � r `� Y _•I \�6 - Illlr l �I A �I,p.f {r -J!! of (4 ■. '} r. 1-I A ,Q{ CACIN7 I C7o' 97H F+y �,• a {1 ; <o ac e, kWq� v, •. ' '. ,. f■. ✓i •�il'�EWP�I ff` e%Z . �.90 �. 'e1 LAGUNA �•�•<�� . CANYON i -.�-SYCAMORE HIL a ♦' T'�"y? .; tre LAUREL i LINKAGE - { CANYON J6 �. �/ �7r..y„ ■ if �'�,,�;. .. vo" oP`J " `..... ALISO/WOOD ONS y Z 1 > * PCPN L REGIONAL 9 +` n � I � 0 ?EUCnN•M,(9 ,` To � :S p9q t , i 'a, -J ^ , CRYSTAL COVE ' .73,. P �• STATE PARK Z\ Alt '\ a oEL Nun G ale NEWPOHt B6AC11 a ` • • .. C 2500 10000 CRYSTAL COVE STATE PARK, 2807 ACRES OPEN SPACE/RECREATION, 192 ACRES _ DEDICATION AREAS: IRVINE COAST O GOLF COURSES, 367 ACRES WILDERNESS REGIONAL PARK, LAGUNA/ LAUREL REGIONAL PARK, SYCAMORE HILLS EXHIBIT 7 LINKAGE, ALISONYOOD CANYONS REGIONAL PARK, BUCK GULLY, LOS TRANCOS CANYON, REGIONAL OPEN SPACE SYSTEM MUDDY CANYON, SPECIAL USE RECREATION, 8875 ACRES IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT INCREASED PUBLIC ACCESS Approximately 1,155 acres in Los Trancos Canyon, Buck Gully and Muddy Canyon will be dedicated to public special use recreation and habitat protection. Public trails will connect Los Trancos Canyon, Buck Gully and Muddy Canyon to the state park trails. As a result, the public will be provided with a rich diversity of recreational experiences ranging from the secluded canyon setting of Los Trancos to the broad ocean vistas of the coastal shelf. A new trail system will provide exceptional up - coast and down -coast views as it links with the state park trail system on the coastal shelf and the vista point on the new bluff trail along the Cameo del Mar coastline. -13- � o G� 4 ti J�Q f N SPACE REATION OPEN SPACE RECREATION CONCEPTUAL TRAIL SYSTEM This exhibit is for illustrative purposes only It shows a dewrlopment concept consistent with the pmposetl Land Use Plan. It is rot a final dewdopment plan. Actual tleselopment will be located by detailed plans apposed in accordance with the land Use Plan. PARKING -, LAW m... coe EXHIBIT 8 LOS TRANCOS CANYON/BUCK GULLY/ MUDDY CANYON TRAIL AND PARK SYSTEM IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT INCREASED EMPHASIS ON VISITOR -SERVING FACILITIES The proposed plan will increase the emphasis on visitor -serving uses, a strong Coastal Act priority. Creation of a destination resort at Pelican Hill embodies this change. The focal point of this resort will be two 18-hole golf courses which surround and link the visitor -serving accommodations, each of which will have a distinct character and function but all of which will complement one another as a single destination resort. The Irvine Coast will serve as the setting for the first true destination resort on the Southern California coast since the founding of the Hotel del Coronado in San Diego 100 years ago. The destination resort is designed to provide a broad range of accommodations and recreational activities which combine to create a self-contained center for visitor activities. Accommoda- tions will range from hotel rooms to casitas and other lodging to serve varying lengths of stay and family size. In this way, the destination resort will function in a manner similar to resorts such as Silverado in Napa Valley, Pebble Beach, and Sun River in Oregon. Office uses allowed in the approved plan have been replaced by additional hotel rooms and related retail commercial facilities. Pelican Hill visitor -serving uses will contain a maximum of 1,900 accommodations and will be set back from Pacific Coast High- way. Maximum building height has been reduced from 150 feet to 105 feet. Overnight use areas on the north side of Pelican Hill Road will be largely concealed from view from Pacific Coast Highway by the intervening landforms of the golf course. Thus, in comparison with the residential and office uses allowed by the -15- approved plan, the destination resort concept significantly re- duces the overall visual presence of development at Pelican Hill. At Sand Canyon Avenue a 250-room hotel and 25,000 square feet of commercial use represent the same program as the approved plan. Reflecting the 1982 Coastal Commission ap- proval which modified the originally proposed number of over- night accommodations, the area of this site will be reduced from 35 to 23 acres. Exhibit 9 shows how the destination resort and golf courses combine to complement the state park, reserving areas nearest the ocean primarily for visitor -serving uses. The exhibit also depicts the manner in which the Los Trancos, Buck Gully and Muddy Canyon recreation areas combine with the destination resort to focus Pelican Hill uses on recreational activities. I 1 I CJ I 1 1 I - CRYSTAL COVE STATE PARK, BUCK GULLY, LOS TRANCOS CANYON AND MUDDY CANYON TOURIST COMMERCIAL SITES _ GOLF COURSE ® TRAILS This exhibit Is for Illustrative purposes only. It shows a development obnorpt consistent with the proposed land Use Plan. It is not a final deeelopmenl plan. A Wal development will be located by detailed plans approved in accordance with the land Use Plan. EXHIBIT 9 COASTAL VISITOR -SERVING AND RECREATIONAL USES IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT The two plans in Exhibits 10 and 11 show in detail the differences between the approved and pro- posed plans in the layout of the uses in the Pelican hill area. In the approved plan the hotel/office/ commercial area was to be adjacent to Pacific Coast Highway, and almost the entire frontal slope of Pelican Hill was to be devoted to single-family houses on large lots. RESIDENTIAL 0 HOTEUCOMMERCIAL AND OFFICE USE EXHIBIT 10 PELICAN HILL —APPROVED PLAN IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT I 1 I I I I !1 The proposed plan will relocate development away from Pacific Coast Highway and provide a contin- uous greenbelt along the highway from Corona del Mar to Los Trancos Canyon. The golf course will provide a broad green foreground to the hotels and will open vistas to the inland hills. Views of two of the visitor use areas will be largely screened by intermediate bluffs which have been incorporated into the golf course design. RESIDENTIAL TOURIST COMMERCIAL GOLF COURSE This erbibit is for illustrative purposes, only. It shows a Cemloprnent w apt corsiatent with Me proposed land Use Plan. It is not final development plan. Actual development will be located by detailed plane approved in accordance with the land Use Plan. EXHIBIT 11 PELICAN HILL —PROPOSED PLAN IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT RESIDENTIAL USES The proposed plan will provide 2,600 residential dwelling units and affordable units in close proximity to the coastal zone. The plan will provide for increased clustering of units and greater diversity in housing types. As a result of clustering, residential acreage will be reduced from 38% to 20% of the total area of the site. This reduction allows substantial amounts of open space to be provided along Pacific Coast Highway and Pelican Hill Road, thus improving the visual character of the area for visitors and residents alike. Exhibit 12 compares the approved and proposed plans side -by -side showing these benefits. Changes in the diversity of housing types to be provided contribute to the approximately 10% reduction in traffic generated under the proposed plan compared with the approved plan. The proposed plan will reduce the number of permitted units in the area adjacent to existing Corona del Mar from 215 to 76. Residential development on the frontal slopes of Wishbone Hill remains limited to the 85 units allowed in the approved plan. Single-family detached units located on the ridgetop of the Muddy Canyon area adjacent to Crystal Cove State Park will be limited to the 75 units allowed in the approved plan and have been pulled back from the bottom of Muddy Canyon and from a significant ridge in Moro Canyon. -19- I u L I 1 I ' APPROVED PLAN RESIDENTIAL _ OPEN SPACE/ RECREATION/ GOLF PROPOSED PLAN EXHIBIT 12 COMPARISON OF RESIDENTIAL AREAS APPROVED AND PROPOSED PLANS I IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT CIRCULATION IMPROVEMENTS AND RECREATIONAL ACCESS The approved plan for the Irvine Coast proposes two new arterial highways, Pelican Hill Road and Sand Canyon Avenue. These roads will connect inland areas to Pacific Coast Highway, thus providing improved access to the Irvine Coast and particularly to Crystal Cove State Park. Pelican Hill Road will connect the state park entry at Pelican Point to the coastal hills and join with MacArthur Boulevard south of the University of California campus at Irvine. Particularly significant is the fact that four lanes of Pelican Hill Road will be constructed early in project implementation rather than two lanes as provided in the approved plan. Exhibit 13, an aerial photo showing the approximate alignment of this road, depicts how Pelican Hill Road links inland areas to the Coast. Because recreational traffic and commuter traffic generally flow in opposite directions in the morning and evening (e.g., morning commuter traffic flows toward the inland employment centers while morning recreational traffic flows toward the Coast, with reversed flow patterns in the evening), Pelican Hill Road will provide significant new recreational access capacity. In addition to its recreational access function, Pelican Hill Road will provide direct access from the Irvine Coast to the commercial centers of Orange County. It will have capacity well in excess of that required to accommodate the development of the Irvine Coast and, as a result, will reduce traffic levels through Corona del Mar. In a manner similar to Pelican Hill Road, Sand Canyon Avenue will also provide significant recreational access to the coast and will be constructed along with adjoining development. -21- The proposed plan further reduces the traffic impacts of the development within the Irvine Coast in three ways. First, elimi- nating office uses reduces the peak -hour commuter traffic. Second, the destination resort concept for Pelican Hill results in substantially reduced traffic volumes overall for two reasons: (a) many guests will arrive directly by transportation provided by the hotels; and (b) since the resort provides a wide range of activities and services, guests tend to remain at the resortduring their stay. Third, the shift in housing types generates fewer traffic impacts. These factors combine to result in an overall reduction in total project traffic by 10%, with significant reductions in peak -hour traffic generation. HABITAT PRESERVATION AND ENHANCEMENT The central element of the approved plan's habitat preservation program is the dedication to the County of extensive open space areas. This commitment remains unchanged in the proposed amendment and is enhanced by an accelerated dedication schedule and the addition of new dedicated lands. In thisway, the most valuable habitat areas of the Coast, found in major canyon bottoms, will be preserved. The Coastal Commission found in the approved plan that pres- ervation of large, contiguous habitat areas in some portions of the Irvine Coast constitute the most effective mitigation measure to offset the localized impacts of development in other areas. Thus, as part of the approved plan, a detailed program of phased open space land dedications to the public was created. These dedi- cations will be in four large increments as development is imple- mented. The final result of this program will be the creation of a 2,666-acre wilderness park between Laguna Canyon Road and Crystal Cove State Park, including the entire watersheds of Emerald Canyon, Boat Canyon and several small canyons which drain into Laguna Canyon. In addition, three special use recreation areas will be dedicated to the public, totaling 1,155 acres. These dedications will be made in conjunction with the local park program and include major portions of Los Trancos Canyon, Buck Gully and Muddy Canyon. The creation of a new riparian habitat area extending through portions of the golf courses further enhance the proposed plan's habitat protection program. -23- In summary, the proposed plan retains the positive habitat features of the approved plan and enhances habitat value through the preservation of additional land in open space cate- gories and the creation of new riparian habitat. G C: c.r•r•i cov: Poncon Po nt DEDICATION AREAS AND STATE PARK ® POTENTIAL GOLF COURSE ENHANCEMENT AREA ® MAJOR CANYON HABITATS IN BUCK GULLY, LOS TRANCOS CANYON AND MUDDY CANYON This exhibit is for illustrative purposes only. It shows a developrrent concept consistent with the proposee -and Use Plan. It Is not a final development plan. Actual development will the IocateE by detailed plans approved in accoNence with me Land Use Plan. t DEDICATED {� CRYSTAL COVE IRVINE COAST STATE.PARK WILDERNESS Y REGIONAL PARK' a i r aC.bn. RNnI . wwh EXHIBIT 14 HABITAT PRESERVATION AND ENHANCEMENT IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT PRESERVATION OF VISUAL ELEMENTS OF THE NATURAL LANDSCAPE Extensive open space and use of almost all of the coastal shelf for the state park provide a high level of visual quality under the approved plan. The proposed plan will further enhance the visual quality of the development area, especially as viewed from the state park, Pacific Coast Highway and the new arterial roads. Sited on the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill, the golf courses will run along the entire length of Pacific Coast Highway from Corona del Mar to Los Trancos Canyon. The golf courses will mirror the broad open space of the state park coastal shelf. In this way, the golf courses will extend an open space element inland providing better views of the coastal hills from Pacific Coast Highway. The golf courses will also enhance the views toward the ocean from Pelican Hill Road as it descends to meet Pacific Coast Highway. Elements from the existing landscape will be incorporated in the golf course design. In particular, the overall shape of the lower knolls on the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill, which are the land - forms most visible from Pacific Coast Highway, will be integrated into the final golf course design. The golf courses, in effect, serve as a landscaped setback for the visitor -serving areas and, in combination with the visual buffer provided by the intermediate bluffs on Pelican Hill, reduce the visual presence of the resort. All buildings will be set back at least 300 feet from Pacific Coast Highway and will be buffered by the golf course greenbelt. The maximum height of buildings will be reduced from 150 feet to 105 feet on the largest hotel site, with the maximum height on the other sites limited to 80 feet. Two of the visitor -serving areas will be substantially screened from view by prominent landforms within the golf courses. y441 Through the creation of a continuous open space along the frontal slopes of the entire Irvine Coast, the concentration of residential uses on the ridges and upper slopes of Pelican Hill, and the creation of the golf courses, the amount of open space in the Pacific Coast Highway viewshed will be substantially increased. Exhibit 15 illustrates the continuous open space areas along the upper slopes and the views from Pacific Coast Highway and Pelican Hill Road. I i 1-1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Note: The blue cones on the exhibit show the 1 location of significant ocean view points from Pacific Coast Highway. The dashed arrows indi- cate dramatic new ocean views from Pelican Hill Road and views to significant land forms from 1 Pacific Coast Highway. The red arrows identify major entry points to the coastal terrace. EXHIBIT 15 VISUAL ELEMENTS 1 IRVINE COAST LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT CONCLUSION The Land Use Plan Amendment for the Irvine Coast represents the culmination of several years of work directed toward a high quality, integrated development in an extraordinary coastal set- ting. The approved plan was created to respond to both the County and the Coastal Commission policies for development and resource protection. The amended plan seeks to remain consistent with these policies and at the same time to respond to local community concerns and further the goals of the Coastal Act by assigning the highest priority to visitor -serving uses. In so doing, the proposed plan intends to create Na sense of place" worthy of its setting. -27- SUMMARY ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF DOWNCOAST GROWTH AREA NEWPORT BEACH GENERAL PLAN STUDY Development Research Associates July 28, 1972 ., DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES Introduction This memorandum reviews, in summary fashion, the anticipated growth of the "downcoas4'area between Newport Beach and the approximate area of Wishbone Hill, as analyzed by DRA from data provided by CD staff, and attempts to place it within the overall growth picture developed by DRA for the Newport Area in its preliminary economic base and growth projections study. This area, located within the Irvine -Ranch, forms a part of the Newport Beach Market Area as defined by DRA for the economic portions of the General Plan Study (see preliminary economic base/projections report and summary), and is currently slated for massive planned development of residential, retail and specialty commercial, hotel/motel, commercial recreation, and related public open space, and other supportive uses, over the next 23 years. It should be noted that general magnitude of population and land use growth in this portion of the NBMA and Orange County, as a whole, has been assumed by Orange County planning, SCAG and others in developing population, employment and general land use projections for the county and various statistical subareas within it, based upon information from previous conceptual plans for the area. Our review of these "general magnitude" figures with respect to current data provided by CD staff indicates a high degree of correlation, with the result that we have utilized our regional and market area projections developed in the economic base study for this analysis as well. Economic and Physical Context The economic context of this development, as we understand it, is a "Coastal Resort and Recreation area, in concert with diversified residential development, " which will be developed on approximately 1, 400 acres of land, with large areas left in their national state or developed with extensive landscaping. It is apparently not intended to be a direct continuous extension to the south of the single-family development pattern currently found in Corona del Mar and, with the exception of the convention/conference/tourism market for hotel/motel uses, its nonresidential land uses are expected to serve only residents within the scope of the project, with some possible local retail market from the southern Corona del Mar area. The residential uses contemplated will have, by nature of the strong amenity features of location and view as well as the levels for selling price and rent, a regional market appeal, as does in fact, any housing located in the Newport market area, either as primary residence or as a seasonal or second home. 4% DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES This latter fact is significant, since this proposed development is within what DRA has chosen to characterize as the Newport Beach Market area or "sub- region. (See also Economic Base Report)) Most cities undertaking an economic and planning analysis tend to characterize themselves as the focus of various primary and secondary "market areas," whether or not this is actually the case, but it is DRA's contention that Newport Beach is, and will. be validly the primary focus in name, image, interest, and activity, of an economic and physical growth concentration over the next two decades along this portion of the Southern California coastline even if it restricts the extent of this growth occurring within its current city boundaries to less than "trend" growth levels. This is particularly true with respect to coastal rather than inland growth, which will favor Newport Beach, the downcoast area, and Laguna Beach, with inland growth concentrating in Huntington Beach, Costa Mesa, and other portions of the Irvine area. DRA does not see under "trend growth" assumptions any slackening of residential and commercial recreation/resort development in Southern California or Orange County within the next two decades and in fact we see continuing increasing pressure on specific areas such as Newport to accommodate an even greater share of this total market potential than currently,as described in our preliminary trend growth projections report. Thus, demand for coastal residential uses, both first and "second, " or seasonal homes, as well as for related commercial recreation/resort uses is expected to exceed supply for the next 20 years within the NBMA Coastal portion, causing both extensive recycling pressures on already built-up older coastal areas (Newport Beach), as well as "first cycle" development pressures in as -yet - undeveloped very high potential areas such as the downcoast area coastal portions. The question, as we see it, is not whether or not the development will occur, but more appropriately, how soon, how fast, and in what form, if we assume that trend growth forces will prevail. 1 Initial findings of the DRA Housing Market element of the General Plan Study tend to confirm this demand/ supply imbalance. within the county at both ends of the Housing spectrum: amenity -oriented housing demand and demand for low and moderate income housing will both continue to outstrip supply, while a relative balance (over the long term) will be struck within the middle -through -upper - middle and non -amenity -high -income housing ranges. 1For a definition of the assumptions and nature of trend growth, the Economic Base Study for the General Plan should be consulted. It should be noted that this growth is expected to occur, even with coastline growth controls and local growth controls, since the development is imminent and the controls are and that the development, even restructured under these controls will repreb9q:q`% 1� a major increment over current levels. ..._..... E5 ii= -2- or�oui®nnmu6 DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES ;i iiiiiiGMdL[] Thus the implications of the growth of the downcoast area can be characterized as: o An extension of the market forces and development patterns (with some exceptions due to topograhy and development objectives) currently found on the most recent urbanized residential portions of Newport Beach. o An extension of the physical perception of the "Newport area" which now already encompasses portions of the Irvine Ranch, Costa Mesa, and Huntington Beach, as well as New- port Beach itself, and which will act as a self-perpetuating image and market factor, whether or not the downcoast area is actually within the actual city boundary of Newport Beach. This is particularly likely due to the fact that most recent and current urbanization on the edges of Newport Beach has occurred to the south and southeast on Irvine Company land in the direction of the downcoast area. o A pattern and magnitude of growth already generally antici- pated by County, Newport Beach and other entities, since planning of the entire Irvine Ranch, on an "order of magni- tude" level, has been underway since the early 1960's, and general figures of anticipated growth of this area have been incorporated in most regional planning efforts by SCAG and Orange County. It should be noted, however, that current figures represent a reduction of approximately 15% over the plans of the mid-601s, and that the development timetable has been extended into the mid-1990ts, from earlier schedules which indicated much of the development occuring by the mid-801s. (Assumed result of delayfrom original starting date estimates) o Following from the first two items above, the development will operate essentially as an economic and physical "extension" of the existing Newport -Corona del Mar area, rather than as a self-contained economic and physical entity such as a "new town" or a separate small city. There is an exception to this, to the extent that the resort -related specialty commercial and recreation uses will tend to form a "sub -community" of activity and intensity of use within the overall development much the same as Balboa Island on a much smaller scale now forms within the overall Newport Beach community. o A possible relieving of various growth pressures on the existing Newport Beach area, including: the potential diversion of a -3- DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES 9 portion of the leisure/recreational market which would, as the region's population increases and intra-regional mobility remains high (freeways, etc. ) put increasing seasonal loads on Newport -Beach recreational, circulation; and public safety elements; lowering of recycling pressure on some- older portions of Newport through provision of additional middle price range single and multiple family units in NBMA and broader range of living area locations within NBMA for some - socioeconomic groups as are currently attracted tothe New- port Area; clearer definition of market potential for various types of hotels in NBMA, since currently planned new con- struction appears to be based on a "fuzzy" mixture of business visitor (existing), convention development (hoped for), and tourism (hoped for) markets. o The creation of an annexation -- no annexation issue for the City of Newport Beach -- revolving primarily around cost - revenue questions, but also related to major growth policy questions in which the downcoast area would appear to provide . a number of benefits to the existing and potential "future" Newport Beach, but also represent an actual increase in the size of the city (if the downcoast were annexed) which may not be a desirable objective, no matter what the offsetting benefits. These questions can only be answered by a thorough cost - revenue analysis and a clear expression of issues, benefits, problems and other aspects of the growth policy question. o It is assumed that, to protect its own economic interests, the Irvine Company will not project or permit development types, magnitudes, or timing to occur in one or more portions of its holdings which are in conflict with those in other portions of its holdings. It is further assumed that, since Irvine can, through its single ownership of considerable current potential development areas, control a number of market forces in the Newport Market Area, it will not "dump" land onto the develop- ment market to realize a quick return (without regard for market saturation), thus creating conditions which might begin to reflect negatively on the market success of the Irvine properties and the Newport Market Area. o It is also assumed that most developers of downcoast and other Irvine properties will attempt to market "products" as early as possible in the total development period for the downcoast area, so that some type of master marketing schedule and controls system will have to be utilized by both Irvine and County (or, if annexed, by Newport Beach) to insure that -4- DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES overbuilding on excess of service and circulation capabilities does not occur at any stage of the project. Downcoast Development Statistics CD Staff has furnished DRA with figures concerning the anticipated development of the approximately 1, 400-acre downcoast area between the Corona del Mar areas of Newport Beach and the approximate area of Wishbone Hill. These figures have been compared with total area growth estimates by SLAG, Orange County Planning, DRA and others, and have been utilized- as the basis of this analysis. They are grouped by land use category: o Residential (Dwelling Units) Single Family Detached (start 1974) 1980-1200 units 1990-1904 units Single Family Attached (start 1974) 1980- 920 units 1990-1634 units Multi -Family (start 1977-78) 1980-2810 units 1990-6793 units (An alternate boundary for this portion of the downcoast area would include development extending to the east side of Wish- bone Hill -- above figures only include, development to west side -- the revised multi family totals resulting from this boundary extension are shown below.) Wishbone Hill East Extension Multi -Family (start 1977-78) 1980-3270 units 1990-8153 units The above figures indicate that some 4930 to 5390 new dwelling units would be located in the area by 1980, and that by 1990 total dwelling units could range from 10, 331 to 11, 691, for possible 1980 and 1990 populations of 16, 200 and 35, 100 respectively. -5- DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES R 0 Local Shopping -Retail Commercial Small center containing 70,000 sq. ft. Small center containing 60,000 sq. ft. Small center containing 76,000 sq. ft. Small center containing 100,000 sq. ft. Small center containing 90,000 sq. ft. TOTAL 390,000 of gross leasable area of gross leasable area of gross leasable area of gross leasable area of gross leasable area Staging of the above, in coordination with residential development and other uses, is expected to be: 3 centers developed by 1980 totaling 230, 000 sq. feet i center developed by 1981-1990 totaling 90, 000 sq. feet i center developed by 1991-1995 totaling 70, 000 sq. feet (If the development area is extended to include Wishbone Hill and the area between it and the ocean, and additional retail commercial increment is added -- 40, 000 sq. feet by 1980 and an additional 40, 000 sq. feet by 1990. ) These commercial uses could be expected to generate approxi- mately 1, 000-1, 100 primary jobs by 1990. Hotel/Motel One complex containing 75 rooms One complex containing 300 rooms One complex containing 300 rooms One complex containing 300 rooms One complex containing 150 rooms One complex containing 150 rooms One complex containing 75 rooms TOTAL 1, 350 rooms Staging of the above hotel/motel growth is expected to be: 4 complexes by 1980 totaling 1, 050 rooms 2 complexes by 1990 totaling 225 rooms 1 complex by 1995 totaling 75 rooms (If the extension of development areas described under retail commercial and residential uses above takes place, an additional two complexes totaling 375 rooms are contemplated for develop- ment by 1980. ) (Total 1980 rooms would then be 1, 425. ) DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES o Other Uses 5 Service Stations 4 Elementary Schools 1 Junior High School 1 High School 250, 000 sq. ft, of specialty commercial (150, 000 by 1980) (100,000 by 1990) 22 acres of commercial recreational uses (by 1980) 24 acres of "convention center" use (by 1980) 155 acres of gold course (18 holes) (by 1980) 22 acres of "parking grove" (remote clustered parking) (by 1980) The above statistics generate the following DRA-estimated population and employment levels for the downcoast area: 1980 resident population 1980 full-time employment 1990 resident population 1990 full-time employment Summary Conclusions 15, 000-16, 200 persons 1, 900- 2, 000 persons 32, 500-35, 100 persons 2, 700- 2, 800 persons An analysis of the preceding implications and statistics in the light of the preliminary findings and projections for the trend growth economic base component of the Newport Beach General Plan, developed by DRA, indicates that: o The projected general extent, type and timing of residential development is consonant with DRA's preliminary estimates of housing demand for the Newport Beach Market Area and Orange County, and appears to offer no significant negative economic or physical impact upon the existing and projected Newport Beach community, under trend growth assumptions currently utilized. In fact, depending upon the eventual pre- cise market structure(s) of the downcoast housing supply, it could, alternatively: provide some relief for excessive re- cycling pressure on older Newport Areas; re -orient the future focus of NBMA higher value housing away from Newport Beach, causing a potential "plateau" effect or gradual decline in de- sirability, condition, and value of Newport Beach units; pro- vide a reinforcing extension, in numbers and choices of IWZ DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES r • e location, of housing, life styles, and economic elements which currently make the Newport Beach area popular. o The projected development of "local shopping" commercial uses, as well as schools, service uses, and other population - related land use elements appear to be in agreement with recognized standards, DRA estimates of total commercial use for the NBMA and Orange County, and the apparent timing of the growth of the downcoast area, which foresees a major com- ponent of growth occurring by 1980, thus requiring supporting commercial, etc. No general economic conflicts seen with projected Newport Beach commercial development since the new commercial would be serving new local populations only _ and not competing with regional or sub -regional markets. o The projected development of commercial recreation, golf course, and other leisure activities is seen as a further ex- tension of a recognized market in the NBMA in which demand already generally exceeds supply, and which is oriented both to the potential resident of the downcoast area, as well as users in the NBMA and Orange County. Tourism demand for such facilities in concert with the other resort elements of the downcoast area will reinforce this regional visitor demand. DRA therefore finds no conflict between these elements and the trend growth projections for the City of Newport Beach. o The projected development of a resort/convention/recreation complex including a large number of hotel rooms oriented pri- marily to tourism and conference use; a sizable amount of related specialty retail; related, undefined "convention facilities" and supportive parking and services development (along with the recreation uses previously described) appears to DRA to be an ambitious undertaking with a number of "pros" and "cons": Pro: ° It provides a unique "image" development in keeping with the scenic and climatic potentials of the area; ° It provides employment; ° It generates economic potential in the market areas. Con: ° It creates potential conflicts with announced plans of developers already in the development process else- where on Irvine land, within the City of Newport Beach. ° It may create traffic problems along the few arterials which can feasibly serve the downcoast area, parti- we DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES • r cularly as loadings increase due to buildout of the entire Newport Beach and downcoast areas ill the late 1980's and early 1990's. ° It appears to be heavily seasonal in nature and de- pendent upon strong promotional techniques for other aspects of its market (convention), possibly exacerbating seasonal economic swings already characterizing the economy of the NBMA. Without more detailed information on the actual nature of the proposed development and more detailed market information, it is difficult for DRA to render a conclusion on the economic "appropriateness" of this aspect of the downcoast development. However, the following questions appear to require further investigation: ° In view of the massive overbuild potential of NBMA hotel rooms projected by the DRA preliminary economic base report, based upon current development plans in the region (1980 supply expected to exceed demand by•200%), we question the total number of hotel rooms projected for the resort development by 1980. This magnitude of resort/tourism-oriented hotel development would severely diminish this aspect of total market potential for other existing and proposed hotels in the NBMA, including several which are currently or would be located on other Irvine properties. Similarly, many existing and proposed hotels, some also on the Irvine properties, are basing a major portion of their demand assumptions on the conference -small convention market which is strongly interlinked with both business visitor and tourism markets in the NBMA. - Our interpretation of the 24 acres of "convention facilities" contemplated for the downcoast area is that they will be oriented toward conference types of convention, rather than massive national or regional efforts, and that the resort/recreation nature of the area will reinforce this orientation. This aspect of the development's market orientation should be more closely examined to determine if it and developments planned elsewhere in the immediate Newport Beach area are working at cross purposes, possibly resulting in eventual lowered occupancy rates and general oversupply in the area. e�anam¢a®run DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES .• or ° Can even a resort project of this massive scale support a quarter of a million square feet of specialty commercial; as currently projected? Admittedly, a considerable amount will be in restaurants, resort apparel, sporting goods, and other resort -supportive uses, but in the ab- sence of more definitive information concerning the pro- posed development of this use, we would question the development of greater than 150, 000 square feet, based on total resort size, past experience and recognized mar- ket standards. (The Cannery, Ghiradelli Square, and the remaining specialty uses within the entire Fishermen's Wharf area of San Francisco together total only 180, 000 net square feet, -for a considerably greater market area than could be expected for the downcoast development. ) Taken in balance, DRA feels that the downcoast development appears both sound and exciting in concept, but we believe that major questions concerning the detailed market aspects of various proposed land uses for the concept must be answered more definitively before the timing and magnitude of these portions of the development could be considered as commensurate with New- port Beach (and NBMA) public sector growth objectives, or as sound from a private marketing and eventual development economics standpoint. -10- DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATES Downcoast Newport Beach Land Use Plan City of Newport Beach Adopted and Recommended for Approval by the Planning Commission February 18,1988 Adopted by the City Council March 28,1988 LI I I I I I I 1 I Table of Contents Introduction Chapter 1- Main Elements of the Land Use Plan Main Elements of the Land Use Plan ................. Page I-1.1 OpenSpace....................................I-1.4 Tourist Commercial...............................I-1.6 Golf Courses/Greenbelt............................I-1.6 Residential....................................I-1.7 Circulation....................................I-1.7 Public Works/Infrastructure ..........................I-1.8 Chapter 2 - Coastal Act Consistency and Overall Findings and Conclusions Resources Protection Program ..................... Page I-2.1 Development Policies ............................. I-2.11 Chapter 3 - Resource Conservation and Management Policies Resource Conservation and Management Policies ......... Page I-3.1 Dedication Program Requirements and Procedures ............I-3.2 Interim Conservation Management Policies ................ I-3.12 Recreation/Open Space Management Policies ............... I-3.14 Category "A" &'B" Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Area Policies .. I-3.20 Category "C" Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Area Policies ..... I-3.23 Category "D" Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Area Policies ..... I-3.24 Archaeological Policies ............................ I-3.25 Paleontological Policies ............................ I-3.27 I Erosion Policies ................................ I-3.29 Sediment Policies ................................ I-3.30 Runoff Policies ................................. I-3.31 Grading Policies ................................ I-3.32 Development/Open Space Edges Policies .................1-3.35 Chapter 4 - Development Policies Tourist Commercial Policies ..........................I-4.1 Golf Course Policies .............................. I-4.11 Recreation/Public Access Policies ......................1-4.13 Residential Policies .............................. I-4.14 Transportation/Circulation Policies ..................... I-4.19 Public Works/Infrastructure Policies .................... I-4.34 I Introduction Downcoast Newport Beach Land Use Plan The City of Newport Beach Sphere -of -Influence includes ap- proximately 40% of the area between the City of Newport Beach and the City of Laguna Beach known as the Irvine Coast. The County of Orange has adopted a Local Coastal Plan for the area 1 establishing the development pattern, intensity and density of development, arterial circulation system and recreation and open space dedication program. The City of Newport is adopting this ' plan to address the part of the site in the City's Sphere -of -In- fluence while maintaining the integrity of the overall plan in terms of open space dedications, affordable housing and development phasing. ' The plan currently identifies the County of Orange and specific agencies of the County for review and compliance requirements, and for receiving dedication of land. Should the area be annexed to the City of Newport Beach, these agencies shall be assumed to be appropriate City departments. The receptor agency for open space dedication shall continue to be the County of Orange or may be the City of Newport Beach for areas within the annexa- tion area subject to the agreement of the City, County and proper- ty owner. Should annexation occur, the City may wish to further define some provisions of this plan, such as affordable housing, neigh- borhood parks and fire department facilities. By the adoption of this plan the City is accepting the Land Use Plan, density and in- tensity limits, development phasing, circulation element and road construction phasing. I I LAND USE PLAN CHAPTER 1 MAIN ELEMENTS OF THE LAND USE PLAN IThe Land Use Plan for The Irvine Coast LCP consists of maps, policies, and supporting text organized under three subsequent chapter headings: Coastal Act Consistency and Overall Findings and Conclusions, Resource Conservation and Management Policies, and Development Policies. Zoning and subsequent actions by the County must be consistent with the policies contained in the adopted County of Orange General Plan. The Irvine Coast Land Use Plan is consistent with the General Plan, and contains some land use descriptions and policies which are more specific and apply exclusively to The Irvine Coast. ' The Land Use Plan for The Irvine Coast recognizes the special qualities of the land, and the need for protection of the environment and sensitive utilization of coastal resources. It proposes land uses, open Ispace, and resource protection which, on balance, are the most protective of the environment, the public interest, and private property rights: As I such, it meets the intent of Section 30007.5 of the California Coastal Act of 1976. I I I t I Y Type of Land Use RESIDENTIAL: Low Density Medium -Low Density Medium Density High Density SUBTOTAL COMMERCIAL: Tourist Commercial OPEN SPACE: Golf Course Recreation and Parks LAND USE SUMMARY Planning Areas Conservation (Regional Wilderness Park) SUBTOTAL mnTAT,--ALL LAND USES Gross Acres(a) 3A,3B,6,7A,7B 526 5,9 202 1B,2A,2B,2C,4A,4B 954 lA,iC,8 240 1,922 ACRES 13A,13B,13C, 13D,13E,13F, 14,16A,16B 276 ACRES 10A,10B 367 11A,11B,12A,12B, 12C,12D,12E,17, 18,19,20A,20B,20C 4,878 21A,21B,21C,21D 1,989 7,234 ACRES ,9�432 ACRES (a) All acreeves are approximate and include roads and arterial highways. I-1.2 Exhibit E I L_ANID USE 1- 0WER Amendiment The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program 1 LEGEND LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (0-2) MMUM-LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (2-3,5) Mow DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (3.6 ez) HGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL U8.6-18) r--� GOLF COURSE ( TOLFUST COMMERCIAL RECREATION CONSERVATION 3 iw LAND USE DESIGNATION 13B PLANNING AREA NUMBER Exhibit F A. open Space The centerpiece of the Land Use Plan is open space lands which comprise over 76% of the entire Irvine Coast. The Irvine Coast will have approximately 4,878 acres of land in recreation use, including Crystal Cove State Park, Buck Gully, Los Trancos and Muddy Canyons, and sever- al smaller parcels. The California Coastal Commission has already ap- proved a separate Public Works Plan for Crystal Cove State Park which is ' consistent with this Land Use Plan. In addition, 1,989 acres of Conservation land, including the lower portions of Boat and Emerald Canyons, will be dedicated to the County of Orange in a phased program as part of the County's Irvine Coast Wilderness Regional Park, linked to the development of Residential, Golf Course, and Tourist Commercial uses. Of the 9,432 acres within The Irvine Coast, 7,234 acres are to be ' devoted to open space and recreation uses (see Exhibit G): o State Park (2,807 acres): Virtually the entire area on the ocean side of Facific Coast Highway and the watershed of Moro Canyon inland of Pacific Coast Highway form Crystal Cove State Park. This area is now open to public use. (See Exhibit G, Legend Item 1.) o Wilderness Ow Pace Dedication Area (2,666 acres): As land is eve ope ry ne oas , a program of p se edications will ' transfer large areas of undeveloped land to the County. These areas will remain in Conservation and Recreation uses. (See Exhibit G, Legend Item 2.) ' o Special Use Open Space Dedication/Recreation Areas (1,394 acres): open space. A total of 1,155 acres, including Buck Gully, Los Trancos and Muddy Canyons, will be dedicated to the County as development proceeds; while 192 acres along the frontal slopes of Pelican and Wishbone Hills will have only limited improvements for Recreation use. (See Exhibit G, Legend Item 3.) ' o Golf Course (367 acres): Two 18-hole golf courses at Pelican Hill form the cen erp ece of the destination resort and provide a greenbelt buffer between overnight accommodations and Pacific Coast Highway. .(See Exhibit G, Legend Item 4.) Ir� l.J 1 1 I-1.4 14 PACIFIC OCEAN MOM COM7 (DIPIEH SPACE The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program LEGEND m CRYSTAL COVE STATE PARK EM DEDICATION AREAS ® OTHER OPEN SPACE Exhibit G GOLF COURSE 5 1' ' B. Tourist Commercial Consistent with the strong Coastal Act emphasis on visitor -serving recreation, the lower slopes of Pelican Hill will be developed as a major destination resort area. The resort will consist of two 18-hole golf courses, overnight accommodations, and recreational and commercial facilities. The golf course will extend the open space of the State Park Inland across Pacific Coast Highway (PCH), creating a continuous ' greenbelt from Corona del Mar to Los Trancos Canyon. Visitor -serving uses are set back from the highway and are buffered by the golf ' courses. In addition, two visitor -serving facilities are partially screened from view by intervening landforms. At Pacific Coast Highway and Muddy Canyon, adjacent to the inland portion of the State Park, a hotel and small retail area will provide ' additional viaitor-serving uses at the coast. Two small sites in Laguna Canyon are intended for small-scale facilities. C. Golf Courses/Greenbelt ' Two 18-hole golf courses are the focal point for the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill, providing approximately 367 acres of open space greenbelt ' adjoining Pacific Coast Highway. i Il n iJ The golf courses/greenbelt complement the State Park and extend open space uses into the inland side of PCH, thereby preserving views of the coastal ridges from PCH and Crystal Cove State Park, and views toward the ocean from Pelican Hill Road. I-1.6 rto I D. Residential Residential development will be limited to a maximum of 2,600 dwelling units. Compliance with the County's Housing Element will be demonstrated in a Housing Implementation Plan. Clustering of residential units will preserve open space, reduce grading impacts, and enhance the compatibility of private development with public open space. E. Circulation There is a hierarchy of roadways which will serve The Irvine Coast. These include the regional freeway and highway network, subregional arterial highway network, and local collectors. Two arterial highways are designated through The Irvine Coast in a general north/south direction: Pelican Hill Road and Sand Canyon Avenue. Pelican Hill Road is designated as a major arterial (six lanes) on the County of Orange Master Plan of Arterial Highways, as is Pacific Coast Highway through portions of The Irvine Coast Area. Sand Canyon is designated as a commuter arterial highway (two lanes). Laguna Canyon Road, which exists along the easterly boundary of The Irvine Coast Area, is master planned as a primary arterial (four lanes). Outside the coastal zone, the regional network providing access to '- The Irvine Coast includes segments of both the State Interstate Freeway System as well as the State Highway System. Presently, the only direct access is provided by Pacific Coast Highway (SR 1). PCH is currently - subject to heavy levels of traffic during commuting hours, which is primarily a result of traffic diverting to avoid the congested I-5 and I- ' 405 Freeways. South of The Irvine Coast, in the City of Laguna Beach, Pacific Coast Highway connects to inland areas via Laguna Canyon Road/ ' Laguna Freeway (SR 133). North of The Irvine Coast, in the City of Newport Beach, Pacific Coast Highway connects to inland areas via ' MacArthur Boulevard (SR 73), Jamboree Road, and Newport Boulevard/ I-1.7 ' Costa Mesa Freeway (SR 55). These routes, in turn, provide connection ' to the San Diego Freeway (I-405) and the Santa Ana Freeway (I-5). Major additions to the regional network the extension of the Costa Mesa Freeway and the San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor which will provide direct access to the inland edge of The Irvine Coast planning area. F. Public Works/Infrastructure The Irvine Coast Planning Unit is entirely within the Irvine Ranch Water District (IRWD) except for a limited portion of the dedication area and two small residential areas which are within the Laguna Beach County Water District. The area generally west of Muddy Canyon is within IRWD Improvement District Number 141, while the area generally ' east of Muddy Canyon is within IRWD Improvement District Number 142. ' Sewer service will be provided by a combination of agencies. The area west of Muddy Canyon is within Orange County Sanitation District (OCSD) Number 5. At the time that this area was annexed to OCSD ' Number 5, IRWD agreed to provide local sewer service and collection, and OCSD Number 5 agreed to provide regional sewage collection, transmis-sion, and treatment. The area east of Muddy Canyon will be served by IRWD through the Allso Water Management Agency. I� J 1 I-1.8 2 iCHAPTER 2 ' COASTAL ACT CONSISTENCY AND OVERALL FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS tAmong the primary goals of the Coastal Act are the protection of ' coastal resources and provision of public access to the coast. The Legislature also recognized that conflicts might occur when carrying out all of the Act's policies. The Legislature, therefore, established a ' "balancing" test. This test allows the Coastal Commission to approve a plan which, although it may cause some damage to an individual resource, on balance is more protective of the environment as a whole (Public Resources Code Section 30007.6). Public acquisition of large, continuous open space areas is recognized as a superior means to guarantee the pre- servation of coastal resources such as vegetation, wildlife, and natural landforms, and to create new public access and recreation opportunities ' rather than preserving small pockets of open space surrounded by development. The Irvine Coast Plan strikes a balance in two ways which are con- sistent with the intent of the Act. First, a substantial portion of the area is designated for preservation in its natural state. Second, policies ' have been developed to address a wide range of issues in areas of The Irvine Coast designated for development and to mitigate potential adverse Impacts. (See also "California Coastal Commission Findings for LUP Certification", November 4, 1981, in Appendix 1.) tA. RESOURCES PROTECTION PROGRAM 1. Open Space Dedication Programs The purpose of the Open Space Dedication Programs is to �• protect certain specified coastal resources and to offset adverse environmental impacts in residential development areas which will not otherwise be mitigated. Permanent protection L I-2.1 ' and preservation of major canyon watersheds, visually ' significant ridgelines, stream courses, archaeological and paleontological sites, riparian vegetation, coastal chaparral and ' wildlife habitat is provided by dedication to a public agency (the County of Orange or its designee). Environmental impacts to be mitigated by the dedication programs include habitat and ' archaeological impacts caused by residential development and road improvements on Pelican Hill, habitat impacts on Los ' Trancos Canyon, Back Gully, and Muddy Canyon caused by the construction of Pelican Hill Road and Sand Canyon Avenue, public view and use impacts caused by residential construction in the Cameo Shores area and adjacent to Crystal Cove State Park, and scenic resource impacts caused by golf course and tourist commercial development on the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill and Wishbone Hill. ' Large-scale master planning and dedication programming for The Irvine Coast enables the permanent protection of large, contiguous open space areas rather than the protection of ' smaller, discontinuous habitat areas that might result from a project -by -project site mitigation approach. A much greater degree of habitat and open space protection can be achieved by dedication programs that assemble large blocks of habitat area contiguous to Crystal Cove State Park than would be possible ' with project -by -project mitigation measures. (Coastal Commis- sion Appeal No. 326-80, Broadmoor, Page 18.) ' While specific mitigation measures are being included for potential impacts within or near the development areas (e.g., erosion control measures), the primary mitigation measure for impacts not avoided is the phased "Wilderness" Open Space ' Dedication Program. In addition, significant additional habitat protection and development mitigation will be accomplished with the dedication of large areas of Los Trancos Canyon, Buck Gully, and Muddy Canyon through the "Special Use" Open Space ' I-2.2 110 ' Dedication Program. ' Consistent with Coastal Act Section 30200, most of the more ' significant Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Areas (ESHA's) are located within, and will be protected by, conservation and recreation land use categories. The Land Use Plan recognizes ' that the preservation of these particular resources and the Open Space Dedication Programs are more protective of coastal resources than the protection of more isolated and relatively less significant habitat areas within designated residential and ' commercial development areas. Hence the potential loss of any ESHA's through development is offset by the Open Space Ded-ication Programs. The potential loss of any ESHA's through the construction of public facilities such as arterial highways is offset by the coastal access benefits derived from these road- ways as well as the Open Space Dedication Programs. ' In accordance with Section 30007.5 of the Coastal Act, the major Open Space Dedication Programs creates the balance ' which allows the completion of the residential and commercial land uses. ' 2. Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Areas For purposes of Section 30107.5 of the Coastal Act, natural drainage courses designated by a dash and three dot symbol on ' the USGS 7.5-minute series map, Laguna Beach Quadrangle, dated 1965 and photo -revised 1972 (hereafter referred to as "USGS Drainage Courses"), riparian vegetation associated with ' the aforementioned drainage courses, coastal waters, wetlands, and estuaries are classified as "Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Areas" (ESHA's). The habitat value along the length of individual drainage courses and among different drainage courses is not equal. The I-2.3 ' habitat value of the coastal waters is different from that for ' drainage courses. Based on biological studies, (see biological Inventory, Appendix H-1, Final EIR 237 and Pelican Hill Drainage Habitat, LCP Appendix Item 2) four categories of ESHA's have been created to differentiate habitat values .as shown on Exhibit H. a. BSHA Category A: USGS Drainage Courses with associated riparian vegetation which contain the most significant habitat areas in The Irvine Coast are designated as ESHA Category A, are subject to the most protection, and are located entirely . ' within the Recreation and Conservation land use cate- gories. To assure their long-term protection and as a means of providing a unique park setting for future residents of The Irvine Coast and of the region, portions of Buck Gully and Los Trancos and Muddy Canyons, will be dedicated to the County of Orange in accordance with policies of this LUP. Public access to these areas will be via linkages with the Pelican Hill Road Trail System, Los Trancos parking lot, and the Crystal Cove State Park ' Trail System. C I-2.4 I f_i I ENVIIROO NIME:NTALLY SENS T1VE HA=ITAT AREAS Coastt The Irvine Local Coastal Program 'LEGEND „E CATEGORY A -DRAINAGE COURSEIRIPARIAN VEGETATION 'EESCATEGORY B-DRAINAGE COURSE =CATEGORY C-COASTAL WATERS =CATEGORY D-DRAINAGE COURSE ffZZ;EiPLANrNNG AREA BOUNDARY 1 Exhibit H I-2.5 t13 ' to Nine surface water sources have been identified (refer SIR 237, Figure 25) in Buck Gully, Los Trancos, Moro, and ' Emerald Canyons. All nine water sources come from natural seeps, although two of the three sources in Buck Gully are probably augmented by percolating irrigation runoff from adjacent development. Flow from all nine ' seeps occurs all or most of the year during average rain- fall years, although downstream flow may be very limited. t These USGS Drainage Courses are the most significant ESHA's in The Irvine Coast because they contain all of the following habitat characteristics: 1) standing or ' flowing water all or a significant part of the year; 2) a definitive stream bottom (i.e., defined banks with a sandy ' or rocky bottom); and 3) adjacent riparian vegetation lining the water course. b. ESHA Category B: ' USGS Drainage Courses which contain water flows only when it rains and support only small amounts of riparian ' vegetation, are designated as ESHA Category B. These areas have relatively less habitat value, and are located ' in Recreation and Conservation land use categories. ' c. ESHA Category C: The coastal waters along The Irvine Coast -- ESHA Cate- gory C -- have been designated as both a Marine Life Refuge and an Area of Special Biological Significance. ' They contain near shore reefs, rocky intertidal areas and kelp beds, and are located primarily within Crystal Cove State Park. The State Department of Parks and Recrea- tion will be responsible for providing protection for tidepools and other marine resources from park users. ' I-2.6 ' H Protection of water quality is provided by the Runoff ' Policies. d. ESHA Category D: ESHA Category D designates USGS Drainage Courses 1 which are deeply eroded and of little or no riparian habitat value. They are located in Residential and Com- mercial land use categories and two specific Recreation sites. Typical vegetation includes elderberry, arroyo, coastal scrub, and annual grassland. These drainage courses are often incised as a result of erosion, resulting In rapid runoff and very steep narrow sideslopes generally Incapable of supporting riparian habitat. Development will impact most of these ESHA's. The Open Space Dedication and Riparian Habitat Creation Programs will mitigate development impacts. Program 3. Riparian Habitat Creation Golf course and visitor -serving development in PA 10A, PA 10B, PA 13A, PA 13B, PA 13C, PA 13D, PA 13E, and PA 13F will modify drainage courses that are presently degraded. Any habitat impacts resulting from drainage course modifications will be mitigated by the Riparian Habitat Creation Program and the Open Space Dedication Programs. 1 4. Erosion Control and Urban Runoff The primary measure for minimizing potential erosion and urban runoff impacts is the permanent preservation in open space of over 76% of The Irvine Coast. Additionally, specific development standards assure that, to the extent feasible, ' unavoidable impacts within the development areas are mitigated. ' I-2.7 1 ,S The major objective of the Erosion and Urban Runoff Management Policies for The Irvine Coast is to assure that erosion and runoff rates do not significantly exceed natural rates, while at the same time assuring sand replenishment provided within the coastal watershed is maintained (The Irvine Coast littoral "cell" is limited and partially dependent on the local watershed for sand replenishment.) Marine water quality will be protected by directing runoff to natural drainage courses such as Los Trancos Canyon, Buck Gully, and Muddy Canyon, through the use of landscaped drainages in the golf course (including the new riparian habitat area), and by means of erosion control techniques to slow runoff so that habitat areas are protected from flows significantly in excess of natural rates of flow. Additional control of non -point sources will be implemented if necessary to comply with State, regional and County standards. These measures may. include street -sweeping, catch basin cleaning, efficient landscaping practices, and control of chemical applications. 5. Visual Quality The Coastal Act requires that new development be sited and designed in such a way as to protect views to and along the ocean and scenic coastal areas (Section 30251). The visually significant lands and primary public views in The Irvine Coast are depicted on Exhibit C and Appendix Item 6. The policies and land uses of The Irvine Coast LUP reviewed below, in association with the State Park purchase and private donations, address "visual quality" in a comprehensive manner and protect views of each of the major landforms depicted on Exhibit C. Additionally, the creation of the golf course greenbelt enhances the visual qualities of the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill by providing year-round greenery and by providing a scenic I-2.8 I16 foreground for the visitor -serving areas. a. Views from PCH toward the Ocean: The original 1976 Irvine Coast LC P had proposed visitor - serving uses on the coastal shelf between PCH and the ocean. In order to accommodate the objectives of the California Department of Parks and Recreation (State Parks) and in response to community concerns, the pro- posed overnight accommodations were relocated inland to the Pelican Hill area (PA 13A and PA 13B). As a conse- quence, Crystal Cove State Park now comprises the most extensive area of open coastal shelf, visible from PCH, between Newport Beach and Camp Pendleton. Additionally, The Irvine Company is funding and imple- menting a landscape program under State Parks' direction that will attempt to screen views of the State Park park- ing lots from PCH while still preserving views of the ocean and enhancing the major entries into Crystal Cove State Park at Pelican Point and Reef Point. This land- scaping program has been implemented in conjunction with the coastal permit for The Irvine Company's Irvine Cove Crest development. b. Views from the Moro Ridge Area of Crystal Cove State Park Following the State Parks' acquisition of the coastal shelf and Moro Canyon, The Irvine Company donated Moro Ridge to State Parks. This gift to the State of California preserved the dominant backdrop for inland views from PCH and the coastal shelf, and also provided a major public recreation use area. I-2.9 In addition to the scenic benefits of protecting the ridge itself, dramatic downcoast views from the ridge toward Laguna Beach will be protected by the Open Space Dedication Programs. As a result, the downcoast viewshed visible from Moro Ridge will be preserved and direct views of the ocean from the ridge will be unobstructed. C. Views Inland from PCH and the Coastal Shelf The golf courses on the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill will play a central role in scenic protection, creating a greenbelt which mirrors the open space area of the coastal shelf on the ocean side of PCH. They will preserve the character'of the lower knolls on the frontal slopes, the most visible landform and dominant feature of the hillside from PCH and the coastal shelf. They will provide a greenbelt setting for the visitor -serving use while at the same time serving as a setback for tourist commercial areas from PCH. Finally, the golf courses will open views of the inland ridge between Cameo Highlands and Pelican Hill Road, and enhance the sense of arrival at the coast when emerging onto the coastal shelf from Corona del Mar. Views of the frontal slopes of Wishbone Hill are respected by the low density residential development. d. Views from Pelican Hill Road Views from Pelican Hill Road vary dramatically as the roadway begins to descend from the ridge toward the coast. The Plan has been designed to emphasize selected views of Los Trancos Canyon; views of the ocean upcoast toward Newport Beach and framed by the golf courses; I-2.10 119 and the sense of arrival at the destination resort and at the coast immediately across Pacific Coast Highway. B. DEVELOPMENT POLICIES 1. Tourist Commercial a. Visitor -Serving Functions: Section 30222 of the Coastal Act requires that "the use of private lands suitable for visitor -serving commercial recreational facilities designed to enhance public opportunities for coastal recreation shall have priority over private residential, general residential or general commercial development...." Section 30223 of the Coastal Act provides that "upland areas necessary to support coastal recreational uses shall be reserved for such uses, where feasible." The Irvine Coast Plan carries out these policies by providing major day -use and overnight facilities in close proximity to Crystal Cove State Park and, in particular, at locations in close proximity to the major beach areas. The Plan also provides tourist commercial areas which not only will fill a long-term need but will provide facilities that cannot be provided by the State Park. Due to exist- ing mobile homes and cottage leases in the Moro and Cry- stal Cove areas, recreational facilities required to support park use will be severely limited until the leases are terminated. The proposed Irvine Coast visitor -serving facilities will fill this gap in services. By providing substantial day -use services (e.g., restaurants, food facilities, etc.) within walking distance of the beach, the need for construction of extensive support services on I-2.11 141 State Park land seaward of Pacific Coast Highway will be substantially reduced. This not only carries out Section 30223 of the Coastal Act but also furthers the goals of Section 30221 by diminishing the need for construction of facilities in the viewshed from the highway toward the ocean. In this way, more of the coastal bluff park area can be used for actual recreational use pursuant to Section 30221 of the Coastal Act. b. Location of Visitor -Serving Uses: The Coastal Act provides for locating visitor -serving facilities at "selected points of attraction for visitors" (Section 30250(c)). in addition to day -use needs, projections of commercial recreation needs indicate a significant demand for new overnight facilities (e.g., the figures cited in the Dana Point Specific Plan) which will be fulfilled by the provision of overnight accommodations. On the entire Orange County coastline, only one other undeveloped area remains with the significant potential for accommodating visitor -serving uses (i.e., Dana Point Headlands). Thus, The Irvine Coast Is 'one of the few remaining areas where commercial recreation can be provided, and is the only site with convenient pedestrian access to a State Park. c. A Destination Resort: In furtherance of Coastal Act Sections 30222, 30223, and 1 30250(c), The Irvine Coast LUP is structured to create the setting for a "destination resort". Unlike an individual hotel or a lodge oriented to attract a particular type of clientele, a destination resort is designed to provide a ' broad range of accommodations and recreational facilities which combine to create a relatively self-contained, self- I-2.12 kto C LI I I 11 I I sufficient center for visitor activities. By providing on - site recreational facilities, the destination resort will attract longer term visitors, as well as those staying only a few days. As a consequence, accommodations may range from hotel rooms to "casitas" and other types of lodging containing kitchen facilities and room combinations to serve guests staying for a variety of time periods. (Casitas are overnight lodgings consisting of multiple bedrooms that may be rented separately and which may connect with a central living area that may include cooking facilities.) Traditional hotels with guest rooms will combine with individual studio, one bedroom and multiple bedroom units to offer a spectrum of accom- modations to suit varying lengths of stay, family sizes, and personal preferences. Recreational amenities within the resort will include golf course(s), beach access, swimming pool(s), tennis courts, health spa(s), and other facilities. Commercial retail uses and a variety of restaurants will serve the needs of guests and day -use visitors and help create a setting and sense of place for an active resort community. Meeting rooms and conference space and facilities will be included to serve group activities. The destination resort planned for Pelican Hill has the potential for serving a much broader range of visitors than hotel developments recently completed in southern Orange County and in other coastal areas such as Long Beach. By providing facilities capable of serving families and other types of users who may wish to stay for several days or more, the destination resort will function in a manner comparable to major resorts in Hawaii, Colorado ski areas, Lake Tahoe, Silverado in the Napa Valley, and Sun River in Oregon. The inclusion of overnight I-2.13 accommodations which can provide multiple bedrooms and also contain kitchen facilities allows for family use in ' ways that are not generally accommodated in traditional hotels. Because food costs are a significant aspect of family travel costs, the ability to prepare meals within the accommodation and to provide facilities for children creates a type of overnight facility used in other settings ron the California Coast such as Monterey Dunes Colony in Monterey County, Pajaro Dunes in Santa Cruz County, and I Sea Ranch in Sonoma County. Likewise, these types of accommodations can be more attractive to other long-term visitors than are traditional hotel rooms. Presently there Is no true destination resort on the Orange County coast which complements the visitor attractions provided by local beaches and the communities of Laguna Beach and Newport Beach in a manner comparable to Pebble Beach in IMonterey. The Pelican Hill destination resort will provide a golf course "greenbelt", vistas of the ocean, access to the beach, and a wide variety of accommodations, all of which combine to carry out the strong Coastal Act policies of supporting visitor use of the coast. d. Enhancement of Inland Views: The creation of a destination resort at Pelican Hill also serves as a means of enhancing inland views. The combi- nation of Planning Areas PA 13A, PA 13B, PA 13C, PA 13D, PA 13E, and PA 13F as an integral component of the 1 golf course/visitor-serving complex provides the development basis for shifting residential areas off the ' Pelican Hill foreslopes onto the Pelican Hill ridgetop. Thus, the shift in land use from estate residential uses, 1 contained in the 1981 Irvine Coast Land Use Plan, to a I-2.14 Iyx destination resort makes it feasible to locate the golf course/greenbelt so that it enhances much of the inland coastal viewshed. e. Traffic Benefits Deriving From Visitor -Support Facilities: The location of visitor -serving facilities In the Pelican Hill• and Sand Canyon areas will decrease traffic impacts on local communities by providing convenient overnight facilities for users of Crystal Cove State Park. Park users would otherwise be forced to find accommodations In Laguna Beach or Newport Beach, thus driving through those communities on their way to and from the State Park. The provision of extensive day -use facilities will also diminish automobile traffic movement by providing food and other services readily available to park users. By concentrating development at the Pelican Hill and Sand Canyon locations, the use of existing transit facilities operating between Laguna Beach and Newport Beach along Pacific Coast Highway will be encouraged and enhanced. The destination resort concept further reduces traffic Impacts by providing a wide range of on -site recreational amenities. Traffic generation figures obtained from comparable destination resorts and set forth in the "Irvine Coastal Area Traffic Study" (February, 1987; see Appendices 3 & 4) indicate a much lower trip generation profile than for individual hotels. Shuttle service provided as part of normal hotel operations will also help to decrease new trips between John Wayne Airport and the site. 3. Public Access In furtherance of Coastal Act Section 30223, over 1,155 acres In Buck Gully and Los Trancos and Muddy Canyons will be committed to public recreational use and habitat protection. Public trails will connect Buck Gully and Los Trancos and Muddy Canyons to the State Park beach access trails, thereby enhancing public access, consistent with Coastal Act Sections 30213 and 30214, previously provided through the sale of the coastal shelf lands to the State Department of Parks and Recreation. As a result, the public will be provided with a rich diversity of recreational experiences, ranging from the pristine, secluded canyon setting of Los Trancos, to a sense of arrival at the ocean. Public views of the ocean will be provided from a park on a high knoll in Los Trancos, a public vista turn -out off Pelican Hill Road, and from public trails. Finally, the new trail system will provide significant up -coast and down -coast views as it links with the vista point on the new trail in front of Cameo del Mar. 3. Residential Uses Consistent with the requirements of Coastal Act Section 30250, residential areas have been located "contiguous with (and) in close proximity to, existing developed areas able to accommodate it ....". Development has been clustered in the areas of The Irvine Coast in close proximity to existing residential areas and near existing employment centers. In furtherance of Coastal Act Section 30240(b), residential development has been clustered on the ridges away from sensitive habitat areas in the canyon bottoms. 4. Circulation The construction of the arterial highway system will be phased In order to meet traffic demands generated by development of The Irvine Coast. In addition, roadway capacity beyond the needs attributable to development of The Irvine Coast will be provided and will enhance public access to coastal recreation I-2.16 areas while mitigating any off -site transportation impacts. Pelican Hill Road will provide access to the visitor -serving and public park facilities, and relieve congestion on Pacific Coast Highway and other coastal access routes located northerly and southerly of The Irvine Coast. In a regional context, this road becomes a direct access route for inland -generated traffic to the recreation areas of The Irvine Coast. By connecting the State Park entry at Pelican Point to the coastal hills, and joining MacArthur Boulevard south of the University of California at Irvine campus, it reduces the need to use Pacific Coast Highway as a distribution route for Inland traffic that would otherwise come from MacArthur Boulevard and Laguna Canyon Road. In particular, Pelican Hill Road In effect increases PCH capacity through Corona del Mar by providing a direct link between down -coast residential areas and major inland destinations, including employment centers and the UCI campus, Because recreational traffic and commuter traffic generally flow In opposite directions in the morning and evening (i.e., morning commuter traffic flows toward the inland employment centers, while morning recreational traffic flows toward the coast; with reversed flow patterns in the evening), Pelican Hill Road will provide significant new recreational access capacity. In addition to its recreational access function, Pelican Hill Road will provide direct access from The Irvine Coast to the commercial centers of Orange County. It will have capacity well In excess of that required to accommodate the develop- ment of The Irvine Coast, and as a result will reduce traffic levels through Corona del Mar. Thus, the circulation improvements provided for in The Irvine I-2.17 1 as . Coast LCP provide sufficient capacity to "accommodate needs generated by development", consistent with the requirements of Coastal Act Section .,0254, while at the same time enhancing public recreational access. Sand Canyon Avenue will provide additional recreational access capacity, and will be processed at the time adjoining development is undertaken. I-2.18 ' CHAPTER 3 RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT POLICIES This Chapter sets forth policies for the conservation and management of resources within The Irvine Coast Planned Community. Policies are organized in the following sequence: -- A phased dedication program for 2,666 acres of public "wilderness" open space and interim management policies during program implementation; -- A dedication program for apprmdmately 1,155 acres of public "special use" open space; -- Recreation/open space management policies for The Irvine Coast Wilderness Regional Park, as well as for other open space/passive recreation areas within the community; -- Policies related to the four different types of Environmental Sensitive Habitat Areas (ESHAts) within The Irvine Coast; -- Specific programs for the protection of cultural (archaeological and paleontological) resources; and -- Policies to protect resources from erosion, sedimentation, and runoff, and to guide grading and the treatment of the interface edge between development and open space, including fuel modification programs required for fire safety. ' I-3.1 1 .R7 t ' A. DEDICATION PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES 1. WILDERNESS OPEN SPACE The landowner shall dedicate Planning Areas PA 18, PA 19, PA 21A, PA 21B, PA 21C, and PA 21D to the County of Orange as development of residential and commercial areas occurs, in accordance with the following policies and procedures. ' a. Lands to be Dedicated I I I r 11 The Dedication Area includes approximately 2,666 acres in Planning Areas PA 18, PA 19, PA 21A, PA 21B, PA 21C, and PA 21D. In order to facilitate resource management, public access and acceptance by the County of portions of the dedication in phases, the Dedication Area has been divided into four Management Units. County acceptance of Management Units will be in numerical sequ- ence as shown on Exhibit I. In order to accommodate open space management objectives and the topographic characteristics of the Dedication Area, the boundaries of the Management Units may be adjusted by agreement of the landowner, the County, and the Coastal Commission and shall be treated as a minor amendment to this Plan at the direction of the Executive Director of the Commission. b. Procedures for Conveyance of Title 1) Recordation of the Offer a) Timing of Recordation: Sixty-one days after LCP certification and the approval of a development agreement or other mechanism by the County and the landowner, the landowner will record an Offer of Dedication for a term of thirty (30) years for the I-3.2 to 1 .�„_., COASTAL ZONE bC;NOA?►�••� gy f I PMko POM �^tip r Crystr Cow CRYSTAL CAVE STATE PARK ROM POWA � 1 fr Moro Cow y 1 AbW"POW y° CRY OF 1 LAGUNA BEACH 1 DCD[IC � o � � � Q �°��► The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program LEGEND ® MANAGEMENT UNIT AND SEQUENCE NUMBER 1 Exhibit 1 I-3.3 ' A9 entire 2,666-acre Dedication Area. The term "or other mechanism" means that if County or landowner determines not to enter into a Development Agreement then an "other mechanism" providing equivalent assurances of certainty of development will be entered into between County and landowner as a condition precedent to the recording of the offer; upon entering into such an agreement, (i.e. "other mechanism") County and landowner shall jointly publish a public notice that the sixty-one day time period for recording the offer has commenced. b) Effect of Legal Challenge: In the event of a legal challenge to the certification of the LCP and/or the validity of a development agreement or "other mechanism," the landowner shall record the offer only at such time as the earlier of either of the following occurs: (1) the landowner proceeds to commence development (as defined in the Coastal Act of 1976) in the plan area pursuant to a Coastal Development Permit or (2) the County succeeds in obtaining a final court ruling, not subject to further judicial review, affirming the validity of the approval challenged in the litigation, thereby enabling the landowner to proceed with development on the basis of the LCP as approved by the Coastal Commission. c) Recorded Offer as Pre -Condition to Development: The County will not approve (i.e., provide final authorization to proceed with development) any Coastal Development Permit in the plan area or subdivision map, except large lot subdivisions for financing purposes, prior to recordation of the offer. However, any subdivision map approved "for financing purposes" only may not be recorded prior to I-3.4 recordation of the offer. ' 2) Timing of Acceptance of Dedication Offer: The Offer of ' Dedication will provide that the title for each Management Unit shall be automatically conveyed upon acceptance, as specified in Section "3)" below, as follows: a) Management Unit I may be accepted upon the Issuance of the first Coastal Development Permit providing for grading in any residential or commercial planning area (as identified In Exhibit E) other than for a Coastal Development Permit ' providing for the construction of Pelican Hill Road; and ' b) One remaining Management Unit may be accepted as follows for each of the development increments listed below: (1) Ninety days following issuance of building permits for a cumulative total of 1,000 primary residential dwelling units; (2) Ninety days following issuance of building ' permits for a cumulative total of 2,000 primary residential dwelling units; and building (3) Ninety days following issuance of permits for a cumulative total of 1,500 ' overnight accommodations (as defined in LUP Subsection 4-A-1-a and 4-A-2-a and in ' accordance with the intensity formula specified In LUP, Subsection 4-A-1-b 4) or cumulative ' total of 80 percent of the 2.66 million square feet of development allowed In PA 13, I-3.5 1 3► 1 1 i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 whichever first occurs, pursuant to LUP Chapter 4-A-1-b. 3) Designated Offerees: At such time as any Management Unit may be accepted as provided in 2 a) or 2 b) above, the County of Orange will have three (3) years to accept the offer as to such Management Unit, after which the State of California either through the California Department of Parks and Recreation or the California Coastal Conservancy will have three (3) years to accept the Offer of Dedication. If the aforementioned public agencies have not accepted the Offer as to such Management Unit(s), the Trust for Public Land or the National Audubon Society will have one (1) year to accept the Offer of Dedication. If none of these public or non- profit entities has accepted said offer(s) within these timeframes, the landowner will regain Rill title and unencumbered use of the offered land constituting the Management Unit(s). 4) Effects of Legal Action Preventing Development and Proportional Dedication a) Effects of Legal Action: Acceptance of the four Management Units identified in the Offer of Dedication pursuant to Subsection 2) above, is qualified by the requirement that the conveyance of title to the Management Units) shall not occur if the landowner is prevented from vesting the right to develop the cumulative residential dwelling unit/overnight accommodation levels as specified in Subsection 2) for such Management Unit(s) by operation of Federal, State or local law, or by any court decision rescinding, blocking or otherwise adversely affecting the landowner's governmental I-3.6 entitlement to develop said units. At any time that the landowner is subsequently entitled to proceed with development in the manner specified in the approved LCP, all dedication requirements and provisions shall be automatically reinstated provided that the term of the offer has not been exceeded. However, if the landowner is prevented from proceeding with development (i.e., legally unable to undertake any development for the reasons identified above) for a period of ten (10) years, the Offer of Dedication shall automatically terminate and the right to develop shall likewise be suspended as provided in Subsection b-1-c) above. b) Proportional Dedication: In the event of legal Impediments to development as discussed in Subsection a) above, if the landowner has not been able to undertake the aforementioned development for a period of ten (10) years, the County may only accept a proportional dedication in accordance with the following ratio: For each unit for which the landowner has received a certificate of occupancy, the County may accept dedications in ratios of .76 acre for each such residential unit, and .31 acre for each visitor accommodation unit or per each 1400 square feet increment of the 2.66 million square feet intensity allowed in PA 13, whichever intensity level is achieved first. Dedication areas accepted pursuant to the above proportional dedication requirement shall be located In accordance with the Management Unit sequencing Identified on Exhibit I with the precise location of I-3.7 the acreage to be specified by the accepting public or non-profit entity. c) Management Unit I Reversion: In the event that the landowner is prevented, as specified above, from completing (i.e., receiving certificates of use and occupancy) the first one thousand (1,000) primary residential dwelling units, title to any lands accepted by County in Management Unit I in excess of the Proportional Dedication ratio as applied to completed units shall revert to the landowner within six months of the occurrence of the specified legal impediments to development. 5) Dedication Commitments - Effect of Landowner Delay in Development: a) Areas Graded but Not Completed: For any development area that has been graded and remained unimproved (i.e. without streets, infrastructure, and permanent drainage systems) for a period of five (5) years, County may accept a dedication area in accordance with the proportional dedication formula In Subsection 4)" above with the application of the formula based on the number of development units specified/authorized in the Coastal Development Permit which served as the governmental authorization for the grading activity. This provision shall not apply where the delay in vesting development rights on the land area in question has occurred as a result of the operation of Federal, State or local law or by any court decision rescinding, blocking or otherwise adversely affecting the landowner's governmental entitlement to develop the specified units on said land area. I-3.8 1 1 1 1 1 b) Fifteen Year Deadline for Completing All Dedications: All dedication increments that have not been eligible for acceptance pursuant to the provisions of Subsection 2) above, may be accepted fifteen (15) years after the recording of the Offer of Dedication. Provided however, that in the event the landowner is prevented from proceeding with development (i.e. unable to proceed voluntarily) by operation of Federal, State, or local law or by any court decision rescinding, blocking or otherwise adversely affecting the landowner's governmental entitlement to develop, the fifteen (15) year timeframe for completing all acceptance of dedication increments shall be extended by a time period equal to the amount of time the right to proceed with development has been suspended. In the event the landowner is prevented from completing development by operation of federal, State or local law, or by any court decision which limits the allowable number of building permits that may be approved or issued each year (or within a given time period), the fifteen year timeframe for completing all acceptances of dedication increments shall be extended by a time period equal to the amount of time necessary for the landowner to obtain the maximum allowed building permits per year to complete the total development allowed by the certified LCP. 6) Acceptance of Dedication Increments: The acceptance of dedication increments shall be conditioned on a requirement that the dedication lands may be conveyed subsequent to the initial acceptance only to other government agencies and only for purposes consistent with land uses allowed in the certified LCP. I-3.9 7) Dedication Area Access: Access to the Dedication Area prior to any acceptance shall be allowed for County, its ' employees, licensees, representatives and independent contractors acting within the scope of their employment ' by the County solely for the purposes of surveying, mapping and planning activities related to future County management of the Dedication Area and shall be subject to landowner entry permit requirements regarding personal ' liability and personal security. 8. Property Description: A detailed property description for ' each Management Unit shall be set forth in the Offer of Dedication. ' 2. SPECIAL USE OPEN SPACE The landowner shall dedicate Planning Areas PA 11A, PA 12A, and PA 12B to the County of Orange as development of abutting local residential areas occurs. The landowner shall receive park credit for not less than five (5) acres of special use open space dedication. Area(s) designated as special use park shall be made separate parcels suitable for transfer to any succeeding city or local ' park operating agency in accordance with the following policies and procedures. e. Prior to or concurrent with the recordation of the first final ' development map, other than a large -lot subdivision in PA 1A, PA 1B, or PA 2A, the landowner shall record an Offer of Dedication for PA 11A. ' b. Prior to or concurrent with the recordation of the first final ' development map, other than a large -lot subdivision in PA 1C, PA 2B, PA 2C, PA 5, PA 4A, or PA 3A, the landowner shall ' record an Offer of Dedication for PA 12A. C. Prior to or concurrent with the recordation of the first final development map, other than a large -lot subdivision in PA 3B, PA 4B, PA 5, or PA B, the landowner shall record an Offer of Dedication for PA 12E. d. The above offers shall be irrevocable continuing offers of dedication to the County of Orange or its designee for park purposes in a form approved by the Manager, EMA-Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division, suitable for recording fee title. The offers shall be free and clear of money and all other encumbrances, liens, leases, fees, easements (recorded and unrecorded), assessments and unpaid taxes in a manner meeting the approval of the Manager, EMA Harbors, Beaches and Parks Program Planning Division. The offers shall be in a form that can be accepted for transfer of fee title at any time by the County. e. Notwithstanding the above procedures, offers of dedication may be made in a Parcel A and Parcel B sequence. Parcel A shall contain, to the greatest extent possible, the majority of the total area requirement and shall be offered for dedication at the time specified in Subsection a, b, and c above. The boundaries of Parcel A shall be determined through a review of the physical characteristics of the total planning area required for dedication. The boundaries of Parcel B shall be refined and offered for dedication upon the recordation of subsequent final maps for planning areas abutting the area to be dedicated. When appropriate, areas containing urban edge treatments, fuel modification areas, roads, manufactured slopes, and similar uses may be offered for dedication as scenic easements. 1 37 B. INTERIM CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT POLICIES ' Most of the Conservation lands are currently under private owner- ship and will be transferred in increments to a public agency over time. Prior to transfer, the landowner will be responsible for maintenance and management of these lands. ' The following policies provide an interim management program which will preserve natural resources for future public stewardship in an economically sound manner by maintaining the lands in their current con-dition. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Conservation category, the following policies shall apply to lands designated Conservation while they ' remain in private ownership. No new development will occur, except for Improvements to existing facilities, new fences, and fire, flood and erosion control facilities and as provided below: 1. The landowner may continue existing agriculture uses including ' cattle grazing and may construct and maintain any fencing, fire- breaks, fuel modification zones, water pipes, cattle -watering facilities, and access roads necessary for the continued use and protection of the property. 2. New fences will be designed so that wildlife, except large mammals such as deer, can pass through. 3. No alteration to existing stream courses or landforms in Emerald ' Canyon will occur except as necessary to provide fire protection. 4. No excavations of archaeological and paleontological sites will be permitted except as required by public safety and/or utilities fae'?ities and in accordance with the policies set forth in Sections G and H of this chapter. Landform alterations are allowed in the Conservation Area to the extent required to accommodate realignment, improvement, and/or ' I-3.12 130 I Lwidening of Laguna Canyon Road and associated improvements and ' shall conform with the requirements of LUP Section I-4-E-20 for any such project. No agricultural practice shall aggravate known or suspected land management problems such as the spread of non-native plants, soil ' erosion, or the deterioration of sensitive environmental habitats. 1 �J 71 I J I I I I id 11 1 31 C. RECREATION/OPEN SPACE MANAGEMENT POLICIES 1. Irvine Coast Wilderness Regional Park (PA 18, PA 19, PA 21A, PA 21B, PA 21C, and PA 21D) The Irvine Coast open space system will be preserved through the Conservation and Recreation land use designations and Implementing policies. The intent of these land use categories 1 is consistent with the Orange County General Plan's "Recreation Element" (REC) which assigns wilderness regional park status to The Irvine Coast Wilderness Open Space dedication area. I I I I I I 11 I The Recreation Element defines "wilderness regional park" as: "A regional park in which the land retains its primeval character with minimal improvements and which is managed and protected to preserve natural processes. The park, (1) generally appears to have been affected primarily by forces of nature, with the imprint of man's work substantially unnoticeable; (2) has outstanding opportunities for solitude or a primitive and unconfined type of recreation; (3) is of sufficient size as to make practicable its preservation and use in an unimpaired condition; and (4) may also contain ecological, geological, or other features of scientific, educational, scenic or historical value." The Orange County General Plan's "Recreation Element" contains the resource management and development policy for such wilderness regional park facilities which is incorporated into this Local Coastal Program. The policy (REC, p.4-8) permits, (1) only restricted hardscape and domestication appropriate to provide access and enjoyment/observation of natural resources and processes, (2) interpretive programs, and I-3.14 �y0 1 (3) park concessions. Park concessions within PA 18 and PA 19 will be limited to uses which support passive recreation activities such as riding, hiking, picnicking, and camping, and may be operated as a regional park concession by a limited commercial venture under contract to the public agency. Additional land use policies for subareas within the wilderness regional park are applicable to each specific planning area as follows: a. Planning Area PA 18 (Upper Emerald Canyon): 1) Principal permitted use includes riding and hiking trails, picnicking, and passive recreation facilities such as viewpoints and rest stops. 2) Except for emergency and maintenance vehicles, vehicles will be prohibited in the canyon bottom. 3) Where feasible, trails and roads will incorporate existing trails and roads. 4) No more than one (1) percent of the total land area will be developed with structures, pavement, or other impervious materials. 1 5) Stream courses in Emerald Canyon and significant riparian vegetation will be maintained or enhanced. Ib. Planning Area PA 19 (Upper Emerald Ridge): 1) Principal permitted use includes parking associated with park use, tent camping, stables, youth hostels, 1 41 3 0 riding and hiking trails, and picnicking. 2) Where feasible, trails and roads will incorporate existing trails and roads. 3) Access roads will be limited to two lanes. 4) No more than 10 percent of the total land area will be developed with structures, pavements, or other impervious materials. 5) Recreation improvements will allow wildlife movement across portions of Moro and Emerald Ridges. C. planning Areas PA 21A, PA 21B, PA 21C, and PA 21D 1) Principal permitted use includes those uses which are of a passive recreational nature (such as viewpoints), of limited active recreational nature (such as riding and hiking trails), which are concerned with scien- tific study and interpretation, or involve public safety, facilities, and utilities. 2) Wildlife habitats will be preserved by controlling human access to Emerald and Moro Canyons. 3) Key areas of chaparral and coastal sage will be a protected from human intrusion. 4) Stream courses in Emerald and Moro Canyons will be retained in a natural state or enhanced. 5) Significant riparian areas will be preserved as sources of shelter and water for wildlife. I-3.16 40 8) Improvements will be compatible with the natural environment and will not damage landforms, vegetation, or wildlife to any significant degree. 7) All archaeological sites and paleontological sites will be preserved except sites impacted by public safety and/or utilities facilities. 8) Any buffer areas necessary for the protection of habitat are located within the Conservation category. 9) All existing trees will be preserved in Moro, Emerald, and Laguna Canyons except as required for new public trails, infrastructure, and/or roads. 10) Lands within 350 feet of Laguna Canyon Road and less than 30 percent slope may be used for trail heads, recreation staging areas, public utilities, drainage, flood and erosion control facilities, and other similar public uses. Development of these areas for such uses shah not constitute a significant effect on landform, vegetation, or wildlife for purposes of Policy 2, 3, and/or 4 above. 11) Landform alterations are allowed in the Conservation Area to the extent required to accommodate realignment, improvement, and/or widening of Laguna Canyon Road and associated improvements and the requirements of LCP Subsection I-4-E-20 for any such project. 12) Access roads are permitted and will be limited to two lanes or a total of 20 feet in width. Where possible, trails and roads will use existing trails and roads (i.e., for park operations, maintenance, and I-3.17 1. 43 emergency access vehicles). f. Back (sally, Los Trancos/Muddy Canyons, and Pelican/wisbbone Hill Areas In addition to the wilderness Open Space Dedication Area (Irvine Coast wilderness Regional Park), environmentally sensitive areas within the development zone, including Buck Gully, Los Trancos and Muddy Canyons, and portions of the Pelican and wishbone Hill frontal areas will be preserved in open space, with opportunities for "special use" recreation within Planning Areas PA 11A, PA 12A, and PA 125. a. Planning Areas PA 11A and PA 1113 (Back Gully and the frontal slopes of Pelican Hill): 1) Principal permitted use includes passive parks, riding and hiking trails, bikeways, drainage control facilities, water and sewer facilities, access and maintenance roads, and utilities. 2) Recreation lands in PA 11A shall be dedicated to, and owned and maintained by, the County of Orange or other designated public agency. Recreation lands In PA 11B may be owned and maintained by home- owner associations, adjoining property owners, special assessment districts, the County of Orange and/or other appropriate public agencies. 3) Residential lot lines from adjoining properties may extend into PA 11B, but not into PA 11A. 4) Natural landforms will be retained by locating recreational facilities in the flatter portions of the canyon bottom, and so as not to interfere with I-3.18 I natural stream courses or riparian vegetation. 5) A maximum of 2% of the total lands designated in PA 11A and PA 11B category may be developed with Impervious surfaces (Le., trails, roads, recreation facilities, etc.). 8) Recreational facilities will be located on slopes generally less than 30%. 7) Except for emergency and maintenance vehicles, vehicular access will be prohibited. 8) Archaeological and paleontological sites will be preserved except where necessary to provide public safety and/or utilities facilities. b. Planning Areas PA 12A, PA 12B, PA 12C, PA 12D, PA 12B (Los Trancoa/Maddy Canyons and the frontal slopes of Miebbone Hill): 1) Principal permitted use includes passive parks, riding and biking trails, bikeways, drainage control facilities, water and sewer facilities, access and maintenance roads, utilities, parking and staging areas. 2) Recreation lands in PA 12A and PA 12E shall be dedicated to, and owned and maintained by the County of Orange. Recreation lands in PA 12B, PA 12C, and PA 12D may be owned and maintained by homeowner associations, adjoining property owners, special assessment districts, the County of Orange and/or other appropriate public agencies. I-3.19 0 0 3) A maximum of 1% of the total lands in PA 12A, PA ,12B, PA 12C, PA 12D, and PA 12H may be developed with impervious surfaces (i.e., structures, roads, recreation facilities, etc.). 4) Recreational facilities will be located on slopes generally less than 30%. 5) Archaeological and paleontological sites will be pre- served except where necessary to provide public safety and/or utilities facilities. 6) Local roads and associated infrastructure connecting PA 3A, PA 3B, PA 4A, and PA 4B will be permitted through PA 12B and PA 12C. 7) Landform alterations are allowed in PA 12B, PA 12C, and PA 12D to the extent required to accommodate realignment and construction of local collector roads, San Joaquin Hills Road, and/or the San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor, as provided in a final Coastal Development Permit for any such road project. 8) Residential lot lines from adjoining properties may extend into PA 12B, PA 12C, and PA 12D, but not Into PA 12A or PA 12E. D. CATEGORY "A" a "B" ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE HABITAT AREA POLICIES The following policies apply to Category A and B ESHA's only, as delineated on Exhibit H. I-3.20 I I I I i 11 I I I I 1 P 11 I 1. The natural drainage courses and natural springs will be preserved in their existing state. All development permitted in Category A and B ESHA's shall be set back a minimum of 50 feet from the edge of the riparian habitat except as provided for in the following subsections. If compliance with the setback standards precludes proposed development which is found to be sited in the least environmentally damaging and feasible location, then the setback distance may be reduced accordingly. a. Where existing access roads and trails cross streams, where emergency roads are required by State or County fire officials, and/or where access roads are required to serve residential units in Muddy Canyon, the drainage course may be modified to allow the construction and maintenance of existing or new road or trail crossings. Such modification shall be the least physical alteration required to maintain an existing road or to construct a new road or trail, and shall be undertaken, to the extent feasible, in areas involving the least adverse impact to stream and riparian habitat values. b. Where drainage and erosion control and related facilities are needed for new development and/or to protect the drainage course, the drainage course may be modified to allow construction of such facilities. Modification shall be limited to the least physical alteration required to con- struct and maintain such facilities, and shall be under- taken, to the extent feasible, in areas involving the least adverse impact to the drainage course. Where feasible, drainage and erosion control and related facilities will be located outside the drainage course. c. Where the construction of Pelican Hill Road and Sand Canyon Avenue require filling or other modification of I-3.21 Ty7 drainage courses substantially as shown in Exhibit L and N, drainage courses may be modified. d. Where the construction of local collectors connecting to Sand Canyon Avenue and/or San Joaquin Hills Road require filling or other, modifications of drainage courses In PA 6, PA 12C, and/or the upper portion of PA 12A and where the alignment is shown to be the least environ- mentally damaging feasible alternative, drainage courses may be modified. e. Where access roads and trails exist or where new emer- gency roads are required by State or County fire officials, vegetation may be removed in the maintenance or construction of such roads and trails. Any required vegetation removal will be minimized. f. To the extent necessary, existing riparian vegetation may be thinned or selectively removed when required for habitat enhancement and/or fire control. Existing vegetation which is not classified as riparian may also be removed. g. Where drainage and erosion control and related facilities are needed to implement the Master Drainage and Runoff Management Plan and related programs, vegetation may be removed in the construction and maintenance of such facilities. Vegetation removal will be limited to the least required to construct and maintain such facilities and shall be undertaken, to the extent feasible, in areas Involving the least adverse impact to riparian vegetation. I-3.22 is 1 I 11 L 11 II �1 I Where feasible, drainage and erosion control and related facilities will be located outside areas containing riparian vegetation. 2. Where feasible, the separation of scrub and chaparral from -ri- parian habitats will be avoided. Vegetation offering escape cover will be allowed adjacent to riparian areas wherever feasible. S. Nothing in this section shall require the replacement or re- storation of natural features which are destroyed or modified by natural causes such as fire, flood, erosion, and drought. 4. Where golf cart and pedestrian path/bridge, and fairway tra- jectories for the golf course cross the USGS Drainage Course In PA 10B, vegetation may be selectively thinned, maintained, removed and/ or altered within areas of the setback to the extent necessary for golf course purposes. Any such vegetation removal or alteration will be minimized and mitigated by habitat enhancement measures in Los Trancos Canyon, and will be shown to be the least environmentally damaging feasible alteration. E. CATEGORY "C" ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE HABITAT AREA POLICIES The Category C ESHA, as delineated in Exhibit H, contains coastal waters which have been designated a Marine Life Refuge and an Area of Special Biological Significance. The Category C ESHA area is encompassed within Crystal Cove State Park. The protection of water quality in marine resource areas is subject to the authority of the State Water Resources Control Board. Protection of water quality is provided by the LCP Runoff Policies and will be reviewed by the Regional Water Quality Control Board in I-3.23 i 4p conjunction with subsequent coastal development permits and related environmental impact reports (EIR's). A water quality monitoring program shall be submitted to the Regional Water Quality Control Board prior to initial implementing approvals for the golf course, for the purpose of monitoring runoff entering the ocean as well as the riparian corridors. Copies of the results of the monitor- ing program shall be forwarded to the Regional Water Quality Control Board and the County of Orange on a regular basis for their review to determine whether corrective action is required pursuant to the authority of said agencies. Use and application of chemicals on the golf course and other landscape areas shall be limited to those approved by State, County, and Federal agencies. The landowner shall be responsible for notifying tenants and/or prospective initial purchasers of this requirement. F. . CATEGORY *D" ENVIRONMENTALLY 02201 "22 POLICIES 1. PA 10A: All drainage courses will be modified. The Riparian Habitat Creation Program will mitigate any habitat values lost as a result of drainage course modification. 2. PA 1A, PA 1B, PA 1C, PA 2A, PA 2B, PA 2C, PA 3A, PA 3B, PA 4A, PA 4B, PA 6, PA 8, PA 9, PA 10A, PA 10B, PA 11A, PA 12A, PA 12B, PA 12C, PA 12D, PA 12E, PA 13A, PA 13B, PA 13C, PA 13D, PA 13E, PA 13F, PA 14, PA 16A, PA 16B, PA 20A, PA 20B, and PA 20C: Vegetation and drainage courses will be modified or eliminated by development. The Open Space Dedication Programs and Riparian Habitat Creation Program will mitigate any habitat values lost as a result of such drainage course modification or elimination. 1 1 I-3.24 1 50 0 3. Construction of Pelican Hill Road, Sand Canyon Avenue, local collectors, and San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor will modify or eliminate vegetation and drainage courses. G. ARCHAEOLOGICAL POLICIES I. Archaeological Records Search and 3arvey Prior to initial implementation level approvals (i.e., Coastal Development Permit, Tentative Tract, Site Plan, etc., with the exception of a large -lot subdivision for only financial/convey- ance purposes), a County certified archaeologist shall be retain- ed by the applicant to complete a literature and records search for recorded sites and previous surveys. In addition, a field survey shall be conducted by a County -certified archaeologist unless the entire proposed project site has been documented as previously surveyed in a manner which meets the approval of the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. A report of the literature and records search and the- field survey shall be submitted to and approved by the Manager, County of Orange EMA- Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. Mitigation measures may be required depending upon the recommendations of this report. 2. Archaeological Subsurface Test and Surface Collection Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, a County -certified archaeologist shall be retained by the applicant to perform a subsurface test level investigation and surface collection as appropriate. The test level report evaluating the site shall Include discussion of significance (depth, nature, condition, and extent of the resources), final mitigation recommendations, and cost estimates. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit and based on the report recommendations and County policy, final I-3.25 mitigation shall be carried out based upon a determination as to the site's disposition by the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. Possible determinations include, but are not limited to, preservation, salvage, partial salvage or no mitigation necessary. 3. Archaeological Salvage If salvage or partial salvage is determined necessary by the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division per'subsection 2 above, prior to issuance of a grading permit, project applicant shall provide written evidence to the Chief, EMA-Regulation/Grading Section that a County -certified archaeologist has been retained to conduct salvage excavation of the archaeological resources in the permit area. A final report shall be submitted to and approved by the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division prior to any grading in the archaeological site areas. 4. Archaeological Resource Surveillance If on -site resources surveillance is determined necessary during grading per subsection 2 above by the Manager, Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division, prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall provide written evidence to the Chief, EMA-Regulation/Grading Section that a County -certified archaeologist has been retained, shall be present at the pre -grading conference, shall establish procedures for archaeological resource surveillance, and shall establish, in cooperation with the project developer, procedures for temporarily halting or redirecting work to permit the sampling, identification, and evaluation of the artifacts as appropriate. If additional or unexpected archaeological features I-3.26 are discovered, the archaeologist shall report such findings to the project developer and to the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. If the archaeological resources are found to be significant, the archaeological observer shall determine appropriate actions, in cooperation with the project developer, for exploration and/or salvage. These actions, as well as final mitigation and disposition of the resources, shall be subject to the approval of the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. Except as may be limited by a future Costal Development Permit, on -site resource surveillance shall be provided for development grading operations in Planning Areas PA 3A, PA 3B, PA 10A, PA 10B, PA 13A, PA 13B, PA 13C, PA 13D, PA 13E, PA 13F, and PA 14. H. PALEONTOLOGICAL POLICIES 1. Paleontological Records Search and Sarvey Prior to initial implementation level approvals (i.e., Coastal Development Permit, Tentative Tract, Site Plan, etc., with the exception of a large -lot subdivision map for financial convey- ance purposes), a County -certified paleontologist shall be re- tained by the applicant to complete literature and records search for recorded sites and previous surveys. In addition, a field survey shall be conducted by a County -certified paleonto- logist unless the entire proposed project site has been docu- mented as previously surveyed in a manner which meets the approval of the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. A report of the literature and records search and the field survey shall be submitted to and approved by the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. I-3.27 53 I' Future mitigation shall depend upon the recommendations of this report. _. Paleontological Pregrading Salvage If pre -grading salvage is determined necessary per subsection 1 above by the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division, prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall provide written evidence to the Chief, BMA-Regulation/Grading Section that a County -certified paleontologist has been retained by the applicant to conduct preconstruction salvage of the exposed resources. The paleontologist shall submit a follow-up report on survey methodology and findings to the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning tDivision for review and approval. 3. Paleontology Resource Surveillance If on -site resource surveillance is determined necessary per subsection 1 above by the Manager, County of Orange EMA- Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division, prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall provide written evidence to the Chief, EMA-Regulation/ Grading Section that a County -certified paleontologist has been retained to observe grading activities and salvage fossils as necessary. The paleontologist shall be present at the pre-grad-ing conference, shall establish procedures for paleontologist resource surveillance, and shall establish, in cooperation with the project developer, procedures for temporarily halting or re- directing work to permit sampling, identification, and evaluation of the fossils. If major paleontological resources are discov- ered, which require long-term halting or redirecting of grading, the paleontologist shall report such findings to the project developer and the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, I I-3.28 tj Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. The paleon- tologist shall determine appropriate actions, in cooperation with the project developer, which ensure proper exploration and/or salvage. These actions, as well as final mitigation and disposition of the resources shall be subject to approval by the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division. The paleontologist shall submit a follow-up report for approval by the Manager, County of Orange EMA - Harbors, Beaches and Parks/Program Planning Division, which shall include the period of inspection, an analysis of the fossils found, and present repository of the fossils. Except as may be limited by a future Coastal Development Permit, on -site resource surveillance shall be provided for development grading operations in Planning Areas PA 3A, PA 3B, PA 10A, PA 10B, PA 13A, PA 13B, PA 13C, PA 13D, PA 13E, PA 13F, and PA 14. EROSION POLICIES The Erosion Policies which follow provide the framework for the preparation of a "Master Drainage and Runoff Management Plan". This Plan shall be submitted to the County of Orange for review and approval concurrent with the first Coastal Development Permit application as required by LCP Subsection II-3-B-11. 1. Post -development erosion rates shall approximate the natural or existing rate before development. 2. Areas of disturbed soil shall be reseeded and covered with vegetation; mulches may be used to cover ground areas temp- orarily; other mechanical or vegetative techniques to control erosion may be used where necessary. Native and/or approp- riate non-native plant material selected for vegetation shall be I-3.29 1 55 consistent with LCP Subsection I-3-L-6. 3. Erosion control devices shall be installed in coordination with clearing, grubbing, and grading of upstream construction; the Grading Plan shall describe the location and timing for the Installation of such devices and shall describe the parties responsible for repair and maintenance of such devices. 4. Erosion control measures for grading and construction done during the period from April 15 to October 15 will be Imple- mented by October 15 and maintained as necessary through April 15. For grading and construction commencing in the period from October 15 to April 15, erosion control measures will be implemented an conjunction with the project in a manner consistent with the County of Orange Grading Code. Erosion control measures for areas not affected by grading and construction are not required. 5. Where new recreational trails are planned an open space areas, they will be located and constructed to minimize erosion. J. SEDIMENT POLICIES The Sediment Policies which follow provide the framework for the preparation of a "Master Drainage and Runoff Management Plan". This Plan shall be submitted to the County of Orange for review and approval concurrent with the first Coastal Development Permit application as required by LCP Subsection II-3-B-11. 1. Required sediment basins (e.g., debris basins, desalting basins, and/or silt traps) shall be installed in conjunction with the Initial grading operations and maintained through the develop- ment/construction process to remove sediment from runoff. 2. To prevent sedimentation of off -site areas, on -site vegetation 1 I-3.30 16. I E I I shall be maintained where feasible. Vegetation shall be re- planted from seed/hydroseed to help control sedimentation where necessary. Native and/or appropriate non-native plant material selected for vegetation shall be consistent with LCP Subsection I-3-L-6. 3. Temporary mechanical means of controlling sedimentation such as bay bales, earth berms and/or sand bagging around the site, may be used as part of an overall Erosion Control Plan, subject to County approval. 4. Sediment movement in the natural channels shall not be signifi- cantly changed in order to maintain stable channel sections and to maintain the present level of beach sand replenishment. 5. Sediment catch basins and other erosion control devices shall be designed, constructed and maintained in accordance with the County of Orange Grading Code. K. RUNOFF POLICIES The Runoff Policies which follow provide the framework for the preparation of a "Master Drainage and Runoff Management Plan". This Plan shall be submitted to the County of Orange for review and approval concurrent with the first Coastal Development Permit application as required by LCP Subsection II-3-B-11. 1. Peak flood discharge rates of storm water flows in the major streams shall not exceed the peak rates of storm water runoff from the area in its natural or undeveloped state, unless it can be demonstrated that an increase in the discharge of no more than 10% of the natural peak rate will not significantly affect the natural erosion/beach sand replenishment process. 2. Drainage facilities shall be designed and constructed in accor- I-3.31 15] dance with the County of Orange Flood Control District Design Manual. 1 3. Storm runoff water shall be directed to storm drains or suit- able water courses to prevent surface runoff from damaging faces of cut and fill slopes. 4. Adequate maintenance of retention basins shall be assured as a precondition to the issuance of grading permits. 5. Natural drainageways will be rip -rapped or otherwise stabilized below drainage and culvert discharge points in accordance with County of Orange policies. B. Runoff from development will be conveyed to a natural drain- ageway or drainage structure with sufficient capacity to accept the discharge. L. GRADING POLICIES 1. Prior to implementation level development approvals (i.e., tenta- tive tract, site plan, etc.), the applicant shall submit soils engineering and geologic (if appropriate due to slope condi- tions) studies as necessary, to the Manager, County of Orange EMA Development Services Division (DSD). These reports will assess potential soil related constraints and hazards such as slope instability, settlement, liquefaction, or related secondary seismic impacts as determined appropriate by the DSD Manager. All reports shall recommend appropriate mitigation measures and be completed in the manner specified in the County of Orange Grading Manual and State/County Subdivision Ordinance. Pursuant to the Orange County Grading Code, the permit applicant shall provide a schedule showing when each stage and element of the project will be completed, including estimated starting and completion dates, hours of operation, 1 I-3.32 I.' days of week of operation, and the total area of soil surface to be disturbed during each stage of construction. 1 2. Grading allowed between October 15 and April 15 shall be sub- ject to the Erosion, Sediment, Runoff, and Grading Policies herein and the provisions of the County of Orange Grading Code. 3. Temporary stabilization techniques may be used on areas which will be redisturbed during future construction. Permanent stabilization techniques must be used in all other areas. 4. Disposal of earthen'materials removed during any development operations shall be as follows: a. Top soil for later use in revegetation shall be stockpiled on the site in previously designated areas approved by the permit -issuing authority. Runoff from the stockpiled area shall be controlled to prevent erosion. b. Other earthen material shall be disposed at locations approved by the permit issuing authority. C. Except for necessary drainage improvements and/or ero- sion control modifications, no materials shall be placed within the 100 year flood -plain of coastal waters and/or streams. 5. Where construction activities during the rainy season would Involve substantial foot or vehicle traffic, or stockpiling of materials Ina manner that would prevent establishment of tem- pornry vegetation, alternative temporary stabilization methods shall be used. 6. All cut and fill slopes in a completed development involving I-3.33 ' 51 grading shall be stabilized through planting of native annual grasses and shrubs, or appropriate non-native plants valuable for erosion protection. All cut and fill slopes shall be planted under the direction of a licensed landscape architect, sufficient to provide a mixture of deep rooted permanent plants and nursery crops valuable for temporary stabilization. 7. Removal of natural vegetation will be limited to graded areas, access/haul roads, and areas required for fuel modification. Construction equipment shall be limited to the approved area to be disturbed except for approved haul roads. 8. All residential Planning Areas: The visual effect of grading required for housing will be minimized and/or mitigated by contouring as follows: a. A smooth and gradual transition between graded and natural slopes will be maintained. b. A variety of different slopes will be used to reflect a natural appearance. 9. In PA 3A and PA 3B, houses adjacent to Pacific Coast Highway will be separated from Pacific Coast Highway by a change in grade. 10. In PA 9, cuts and fills will be balanced on -site. 11. In PA l0A and PA 10B, the visual effect of grading will be minimized and/or mitigated by contouring as follows: a. For final slopes, the angle of the graded slope shall be gradually adjusted to the angle of the natural terrain. I-3.34 1 1 1 1 I I 1 1 I 1 b. For final slopes, sharp, angular forms shall be rounded and smoothed to blend with the natural terrain. 12. Grading shall be allowed in those portions of PA 5, PA 6, PA 12A, PA 12B, PA 12C, PA 12D, and PA 17 adjacent to Sand Canyon Avenue to the extent required to accommodate alignments, connects, and/or improvements of San Joaquin Hills Road and/or San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor as provided in a Coastal Development Permit for any such road project. 13. All grading will conform to the County of Orange Grading Ordinance. M. DEVELOPMENT/OPEN SPACE EDGES POLICIES The edge conditions throughout The Irvine Coast vary greatly and the lines shown on the Land Use Map show approximate development/open space boundaries which will be more precisely located with subdivision map submittals. Along appropriate edges of PA 11A, PA 12A, PA 17, and PA 21B, one or more of the following or other treatments will be used to protect open space and habitat values from development, protect public views, and/or provide fire safety. 1. Landscape screening (including low walls, shrubs, and/or trees) and topographic screening (including berms and contour grad- ing) will soften development edges visible from public areas. 2. In PA 3A and PA 313, to soften development edges, a portion of the exposed wall and roof visible from Pacific Coast Highway area of each house will be screened with vegetation, while maintaining views from each site. Ancillary buildings, tennis courts, and swimming pools will be screened. In PA 3A and I-3.35 PA 3B, the building setback from Pacific Coast Highway will be ' 100 feet for landscaping and buffering purposes. 3. In PA 6, where dwelling units are proposed on ridgelines� and within 200 feet of the boundary of public recreation lands, set- backs, landscape screening, and topographic screening will be used to soften the visual impact of development as viewed from public lands. ' 4. Where development adjoins coastal scrub and chaparral in dense stands, an "ecotone" area will be created by thinning out woody plants in the buffer zone. Within the "ecotone" area grasses will be introduced or allowed to invade the open spaces. Such an "ecotone" will enhance and protect wildlife and reduce fuel for fires, and will utilize either native ' California or non-invasive non-native plants. The establishment and maintenance of the "ecotone" area shall conform to the ' requirements of the County of Orange Fire Marshall. 5. Fuel modification, including selective thinning of natural vegetation, clearing and revegetation, introduction of fire ' resistant vegetation, installation of irrigation, may be required In order to ensure an appropriate transition from the natural area to urban development. o Reasonable efforts will be made in the siting of structures and selection of construction materials to minimize the need for fuel modification. ' o Where feasible and consistent with habitat management objectives, fuel modification will be located toward the ' development side of the edge. o Grading or discing for fuel modification shall not be ' permitted. I-3.36 ,, I! I B. A program of fuel modification zones and/or firebreaks shall be formulated as required. The width and type of the fuel modifi- cation zone will be determined by the siting of structures, access of firefighters, density of vegetation, terrain, direction of prevailing breezes, etc. 7. Appropriate fire protection for structures in high fire -potential areas in The Irvine Coast Planned Community shall be provided by using fire-resistant building materials and adequate setbacks when required on natural slopes. The County -adopted "Fire Prevention Planning Task Force Report" shall be used as the basis for fire -prevention, subject to the following standards and fuel modification descriptions: a. Fire hazard potentials shall be determined for projects proposed within the hillside areas by a landscape architect. Factors such as types and moisture content of existing vegetation, prevailing winds, and topography shall be used to determine areas of fire hazard potential. Areas shall be ranked and mapped to identify fire prevention treatments and fuel modification zones. (For example, low fire hazard areas are located where existing vegetation has a year -around high moisture content and the topography is relatively flat. Steep narrow canyons have a much higher fire hazard potential because heat and winds concentrate to drive the fire upwards much like a chimney.) b. A combination of techniques, including required building materials such as tile roof treatments, setback restrictions for combustible construction, irrigated buffer zones, and graduated fuel modification zones which entail selective removal of a percentage of the vegetative fuels, shall be used to lessen fire hazards. The minimum amount of native vegetation shall be selectively thinned to control I-3.37 1 63 the heat and intensity of wildland fires as they approach a residential area while preserving to the maximum extent feasible the quality of the natural areas surrounding the site. c. A Fuel Modification Plan shall be required and approved by the Director of Planning/EMA prior to obtaining any building or grading permits. The Plan shall identify appropriate setbacks and widths of fuel modification, amounts and types of vegetation to be removed and retained, and specify proposed irrigation methods to reduce the risk of fire in hillside areas. The Plan shall be approved by the Orange County Fire Department prior to submittal to the Director of Planning/EMA. d. Fuel Modification Plans shall be prepared as a condition of development to protect as much of the existing native vegetation as possible while providing adequate protection for residential structures from fire hazards. In no event shall thinning of more than 30% of native vegetation extend beyond 170 feet from the outward edge of residen- tial structures (or 150 feet from the 20-foot backyard setback) in the extreme fire hazard potential areas. Fuel modification shall not occur beyond 250 feet from the 20- foot backyard setback in the extremely hazardous zones. Fuel modification in low fire hazard potential areas shall not extend more than 175 feet. Minimal irrigation during dry periods and fire represent sprinklers for native vegetation are preferred methods to reduce the width or area of fuel modification. The intent of the Fuel Modification Plan is not to create a static 250-foot wide band surrounding development, but rather an undulating width that reflects topography and I-3.38 fire hazards potential. The band shall be as narrow as ' possible to protect proposed structures, but in no event wider than 250 feet in extreme hazardous areas. limited to, e. No combustible structures including, but not houses, wood decks, sheds, gazebos, and wood fences shall be located within a 20-foot backyard setback as measured from the outward property line. Irrigation systems must be installed and operated within this setback to ensure a reasonable moisture content in planted areas. f. Annual maintenance shall be addressed in the Fuel Modifi-cation Plan approved as part of the Coastal Development Permit Procedure specified in LCP Chapter II-10. A public hearing shall be required to assure compliance with ' fuel modification standards and guarantee that the least amount and correct species of vegetation are thinned in 'accordance with the approved Fuel Modification Plan. -- Fuel Modification Plans proposing vegetation alterations within the PC (CD) District Appeals Jurisdiction may be ' subject to appeal review by the California Coastal Com- mission as provided for in the PC (CD) District Regulations. g. As a condition of Final Tract Map approval, project — developers shall record deed restrictions that acknowledge the fire hazard potential and assign responsibility for ' maintenance of fuel modification zones and programs. h. Access roads, trails, or fire roads may be located within fuel modification areas to reduce alteration of native ' vegetation. ' 1. The risk of fire adjacent to PA 9, the golf course, and other lower/landscape areas is substantially less than that ' I-3.39 bs at the tops and upper slopes of ridges. Therefore, a limit for fuel modification in this area shall be 150 feet from any habitable structure. In no event shall grading occur In the Conservation Planning Areas, and any vegetative thinning and/or replanting shall be limited to within 150 feet of the structure. Likewise, this is the maximum distance for fuel modification and flexibility for narrower widths is appropriate. S. Where native specimen vegetation is retained within fuel modification areas, these areas shall be properly maintained to minimize fire risk. ' 9. Fuel breaks necessary for the protection of life and property as determined by the County Fire Marshall shall be provided ' for development areas. Fuel modification shall be limited to zones established adjacent to proposed development. Graduated clearing and trimming shall be utilized within these zones to provide a transition between undisturbed wildland areas and the ' development edge. Clearing or removal of native vegetation for fuel modification purposes shall be minimized by placement of ' roads, trails, and other such man-made features between the development and wildland areas. To minimize fuel modification area, other techniques (such as perimeter roads, design techniques, elimination of wood balconies and decks, fire retardant siding and tile roofs) shall be incorporated in the ' design and development of projects. 10. Adequate roads, water sources, and needed fire protection services shall be provided concurrent with development, located within or immediately adjacent to the developed area. I I-3.40 1 6G CHAPTER 4 DEVELOPMENT POLICIES A. TOURIST COMMERCIAL POLICIES 1. Pelican Hill Destination Resort (PA 13A, PA 13B, PA 13C, PA 13D, PA 135, and PA 13F) a. Principal permitted use for Coastal Act purposes includes overnight accommodations (such as hotel and motel rooms, casitas, resort and time-share condominiums), and uses ancillary to and directly supportive of overnight accommodations, including retail commercial, service commercial, conference and meeting facilities ancillary to the accommodations, recreation and health facilities, golf courses, parking facilities in surface and/or subterranean structures, and other support facilities normally associated with resort hotels such as food preparation, housekeeping, maintenance, and manager's areas. b. Principal permitted uses and accessory uses, including accommodations, resort facilities, and the golf course clubhouse but excepting parking facilities and day -use commercial facilities specified in (c) below, shall be allowed up to a total of 2.66 million square feet. Within this total area, the following intensity of use criteria shall apply: 1) No one of the Planning Areas PA 13A, PA 13B, PA 13C, PA 13D, PA 13E, or PA 13F shall contain more than 60,000 square feet of single, continuous primary ballroom/exhibition space. �"Single, continuous primary ballroom/exhibition space" denotes one large- scale meeting/convention area and does not include the square footage of conference facilities with I-4.1 ' 67 smaller individual meeting rooms). 2) In these six Planning Areas, the total square footage of conference and meeting space, including primary ballroom/exhibition space and individual meeting _ rooms, shall not exceed 140,000 square feet. 3) A total of 1,900 overnight accommodations are allowed . 4) Not more than 400 overnight accommodations may be Individually -owned. 5) Casitas (multiple bedroom, low-rise accommodations) _ owned and operated by hotels shall be counted as follows with respect to the maximum 1,900 permitted overnight visitor accommodations: a) Casitas with one or two bedrooms shall be considered one (1) overnight accommodation; and — b) Casitas with 3 or more bedrooms shall be considered two (2) overnight accommodations. c. Day -use retail commercial facilities, in addition to those Included within hotels and other accommodations areas, are allowed, and will not exceed a total of 75,000 square feet of floor area. d. The architectural character of the resort area will be derived from Mediterranean hillside communities. Multi- storied structures will be varied in vertical and horizontal dimensions to reflect the hillside terrain. The building heights, setbacks, and site coverages forth below and - I-4.2 II u I on Exhibit J have been designed specifically to create this Mediterranean character. The combination of building height limits, site coverage limits, and building setbacks will create a terraced effect by placing lower! structures in front of higher structures, and will break up building masses by controlling the number and location of taller structures. 1) Maximum building heights are designated by Individual height zones on Exhibit J. ' 2) The following maximum building coverages are expressed as a percentage of each planning area's total gross acreage: a) The maximum building coverage (excluding parking structures) within each planning area: - PA 13A: Overall coverage = 40% maximum ' - PA 13B: Overall coverage = 28% maximum - PA 13C: Overall coverage = 25% maximum ' - PA 131): Overall coverage = 20% maximum - PA 13E: Overall coverage = 50% maximum - PA 13F: Overall coverage = 50% maximum ' b) The distribution of maximum building coverage by various height categories, for any structure or portion thereof, within the six planning areas is as follows: , - PA 13A:The 40% maximum is distributed as follows: Structures up to 50 ft. in height = 22% maximum; 1 I-4.3 1 6q ' ,(r .w a°ad O or . �� � P°��Gsn es� °°• ' 66' PxitlC Coast Highway woo 1 The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program Exhibit J I-4.4 76 Structures up to 65 ft. in height = 10% maximum; Structures up to 85 ft. in height = 6% maximum; and Structures up to 105 ft. in height = 2% maximum. -PA 13B: The 28% maximum is distributed as ' follows: Structures up to 50 ft. in height = t 20%; and Structures up to 65 ft. in height = ' 8$. -PA 13C: The 25% maximum is distributed as ' follows: Structures up to 40 ft. in height = ' 7% maximum; Structures up to 60 ft. in height = 10% maximum; and ' Structures up to 80 ft. in height = 8% maximum. -PA 13D: The 20% maximum is distributed as ' follows: Structures up to 40 ft. in height = 2% maximum; Structures up to 60 ft. in height = ' 10% maximum; and ft. in height = Structures up to 80 8% maximum. ' -PA 13E: The 50% maximum shall all be in ' structures up to 35 ft. in height (i.e., no further distribution by ' I-4.5 height). -PA 13F: The 50% maximum shall all be in structures up to 35 ft. in height (i.e., no further distribution by height). 3) Minimum building setbacks from Pacific Coast Highway: PA 13A: All structures will be a minimum of 300 feet from PCH. Structures in excess of 30 feet in height and up to 85 feet in height will be a minimum of 350 feet from PCH. Structures in excess of 85 feet in height will be a minimum of 550 feet from PCH. PA 13B: Structures in excess of 50 feet in height will be a minimum of 1,350 feet from PCH. PA 13C/ Structures in excess of 40 feet in height PA 13F: will be a minimum of 1,600 feet from PCH. PA 13D/ Structures in excess of 40 feet in height PA 13E: will be a minimum of 2,800 feet from PCH. 4) Terracing Criteria: a) Planning Area PA 13A: Consistent with Exhibit 3 and the overall site design ultimately required for a Coastal Development Permit application, lower structures shall be located in front of higher structures so I-4.6 as to present an architectural terracing effect as structures step back from Pacific Coast Highway. b) Planning Area PA 13B: Consistent with Exhibit J and the overall site design ultimately required for a Coastal Development Permit application, lower structures shall be located in front of higher structures so as to present an architectural terracing effect as structures step back from Pacific Coast Highway. 5) Landscape Screening: Landscape screening' in the form .of earth berms, edge planting along Pacific Coast Highway, golf course landscaping, and hotel landscaping will all combine to act as screening to soften building massing as viewed from Pacific Coast Highway. e. Access will be from Pelican Hills Road via a network of local roadways. f. Minimum landscaping for each site shall be 15% of the net area of the site. g. Minimum building setback from Pelican Hill Road will be 50 feet. Minimum setback for surface parking from Pelican Hill Road will be 10 feet. h. Grading of the Tourist Commercial sites will create a smooth and gradual transition between new and existing grades. I-4.7 I 7� 1 1. Grading of Tourist Commercial sites may be done concurrently with grading for the golf course to balance cut and fill within the resort area and to reduce the total amount of time during which major grading operations will 1 need to be conducted. j. The landscape treatment will reinforce the architectural elements of the Tourist Commercial sites within the natural and cultivated landscape of the golf course. k. A shuttle service for visitors will connect the visitor - serving areas with each other and with the John Wayne Airport. 2. Muddy Canyon (PA 14) a. Principal permitted use includes overnight accommodations such as a hotel or motel, and uses ancillary to and directly supportive of overnight accommodations, including rooms, retail commercial, and service commercial uses, and Incidental and other support facilities normally associated with resort hotels such as food preparation, housekeeping, maintenance, and manager's areas. b. Incidental and accessory commercial development shall in- clude only uses supporting and directly relating to the adjacent park, overnight accommodations, and recreational visitor activities. C. Maximum number of overnight accommodations (i.e., hotel or motel guest rooms) shall be 250. d. Principal permitted uses and accessory uses, including overnight accommodations and all directly supporting commercial facilities but excluding parking facilities• and 1 I-4.8 I I I the day -use commercial described in (e) below, shall not exceed a total of 300,000 square feet. Within this total area, Planning Area PA 14 shall not contain more .than 18,750 square feet of meeting space. e. Day -use retail commercial facilities, in addition to those included within hotels and other accommodations areas, are allowed and shall not exceed 25,000 square feet of floor area. f. Maximum height of structures shall be 35 feet, except towers, gables, spires, flag poles, chimneys, mechanical equipment, and architectural features will have a maximum height of 47 feet. g. Maximum building site coverage (excluding parking structures) shall be 45% . h. Minimum site landscaping shall be 15% of the net area of the site. To minimize to the extent practicable any views of the hotel parking areas from inland portions of Crystal Cove State Park, landscape screening shall be provided parallel to the perimeter of parking areas in Planning Area PA 14 which border Muddy Canyon. I. Minimum building setbacks (surface parking is permitted in setback area): 1) From PCH = 100 feet; 2) From internal access roadways = 20 feet; and 3) From exterior property lines = 10 feet. 3. Laguna Canyon (PA 16A and PA 16B) a. Principal permitted use includes retail commercial, service I-4.9 i5, 0 1 76 commercial, commercial recreation, and incidental and ac- cessory uses supportive of and directly related to permitted uses. b. Principal permitted uses and accessory uses shall not exceed a total of 75,000 square feet of floor area directly related to and/or supportive of the nearby park and/or recreational visitor activities. c. Access to the tourist commercial facilities will be directly from Laguna Canyon Road. d. The maximum height of facilities will be one-story and thirty-five (35) feet. e. Vegetation and drainage courses in Category D ESHA's will be altered or eliminated. f. Maximum building site coverage (excluding parking structures) shall be 45%. g. Minimum setbacks: 1) Building from Laguna Canyon Road = 50 feet minimum; and 2) Surface parking from Laguna Canyon Road = 30 feet minimum. h. In the event that the entire development entitlement (i.e., 75,000 sq. ft.) in this LCP for PA 16A and PA 16B is transferred to either PA 20A or an alternate site within the City of Laguna Beach and all necessary permits are obtained to allow such transferred development to be constructed, then the landowner shall thereupon execute and record an offer to dedicate PA 16A and PA 16B. Such offer shall be subject to immediate acceptance by I-4.10 I i the County of orange for a period of three (3) years. In the event that the County does not accept the offer during that time period, said offer shall be available for acceptance by the City of Laguna Beach for a period of three (3) years thereafter . COURSE POLICIES B. GOLF 1. Planning Areas PA 30A and PA 10B will contain golf courses that will serve both visitors and residents. At least 50 percent of all golf course play will be reserved for visitors, including _ guests staying in on -site accommodations. To the extent that golf course, tennis court, and other recreational facility usage to not required to serve the recreational needs of visitors to uses located in Planning Areas PA 13A through PA 13F and PA 14, golf course, tennis court, and other play shall be made - available to the public on an advance reservation basis. In 1 order to minimize conflicts and allow efficient scheduling, a - visitor play area may be separate from a resident play area. 2. Principal permitted use includes golf courses, lakes, ponds, and associated drainage facilities, driving ranges, clubhouses, tennis 1 courts, athletic clubs, and incidental and accessory commercial and non-commercial recreation facilities. Except for the golf course play area, driving range, and putting greens, all golf course related uses shall be included within the total square footage allowed for PA 13 uses. 3. Collector roads to serve visitor accommodations and other land uses will be located in PA 10A. 4. Golf courses will be subject to a permanent open space easement upon completion. 5. As part of the review and approval of a coastal development I-4.11 FI L 77 permit for the golf course in PA 10A and PA 10B, a "Riparian Habitat Creation Program" (RHCP) will be submitted in accordance with the following criteria and the standards set forth in LCP Subsection II-6-E-8: a. Drainage profiles will be re -constituted and new riparian habitat will be established in selected drainage courses in PA 10A and/or PA 11B totaling approximately 4,000 lineal feet and utilizing one or more of the following enhance- ment concepts (see Pelican Hill Drainage Habitats, Larry Seeman Associates, September 1986, provided in the Ap- pendix to this LCP, for further definition of enhancement concepts): 1) Sycamore planting; 2) Willow planting; 3) Willow/mulefat establishment; 4) Elderberry riparian establishment; 5) Grade control; 6) Pocket riparian establishment; 7) Arroyo enhancement/establishment; and 8) Pond establishment. b. The Riparian Habitat Creation Program will ensure that runoff from the golf course and the water features of the golf courses will be used as sources of year-round water supply for the support of riparian vegetation enhancement In drainage courses identified in PA 10A and PA 11B, and that any water supply required to supplement these sources for nourishment of riparian vegetation shall be provided. C. The Riparian Habitat Creation Program will specify an Implementation schedule phased with the construction of the golf course. I-4.12 I I I I I I d. The Riparian Habitat Creation Program will specify a minimum width of 15 feet on both sides of the drainage course. Therefore, the minimum width of the drainage course will be 30 feet. e. The riparian drainage course shall include an understory similar to that found in Buck Gully and Los Trancos Canyon. Existing non-native plants shall be carefully removed only as necessary to retain the integrity of the riparian corridor. f. Water quality in the riparian drainage course shall be monitored. The monitoring program shall be submitted prior to coastal development permit approval for the golf course. C. RECREATION/PUBLIC ACCESS POLICIES Land use policies concerning recreation and public access are applicable to specified planning areas only. Planning Area PA 17 contains 2,807-acre Crystal Cove State Park. A Public Works Plan has already been certified by the Coastal Commission for this planning area obviating the need to include separate policies in this LUP. Planning Areas PA 18, PA 19, PA 21A, PA 21B, PA 21C, and PA 21D accommodate the County's Irvine Coast Wilderness Regional Park as described in LUP Chapter 3. Recreation Planning Areas PA 11A, PA 11B, PA 12A, PA 12B, PA 12C, PA 12D, and PA 12E adjoin residential land use areas and preserve archaeological/paleontological sites and identified ESHA's in Buck Gully, Los Trancos/Muddy Canyons, and the frontal slopes of Pelican and Wishbone Hills. Policies for these Planning Areas are also described in LUP Chapter 3. I-4.13 1 77 n c I Recreation Planning Areas PA 20A, PA 20B, and PA 20C are adjacent to Laguna Canyon Road: 1. Laguna Canyon (PA 20A and PA 2011): a. Principal permitted use includes parking facilities, educational and cultural facilities, recreation support facilities, flood control and drainage facilities, and public utilities. USGS Drainage Courses will be filled in these sites. These two small parcels are adjacent to Laguna Canyon Road. b. Access will be provided directly from Laguna Canyon Road. 2. Laurel Canyon (PA 20C): Principal permitted use includes educational and cultural facilities, parking facilities, recreation support facilities, commercial facilities, cattle grazing, and other agricultural uses. Natural drainage courses as designated by a dash and three dot symbol shown on the USGS map will be filled. Although PA 20C is within the Coastal Zone, this parcel is part of the flat canyon floor of Laurel Canyon which extends outside the zone. D. RESIDENTIAL POLICIES 1. General Residential a. All of the residential categories are described in terms of character, dwelling units, and density per gross residential acre. b. Residential categories may include public and private facilities compatible with the residential uses, such as I-4.14 0 11 I L� I I I I 2. I I I 1 3. I I I I I schools, libraries, post offices, museums, art galleries, parks, recreation facilities, and neighborhood commercial uses. c. Neighborhood commercial facilities within specified residential planning areas will be permitted up to a maximum of 10 acres,• and:a maxnium• of 15;000 square feet per acre. d. Prior to, or concurrent with, the recordation of final subdivision maps, designated open space areas within the subdivision will be subject to easements, dedications, CC&R's, or other mechanisms to ensure permanent open space use. Frontal Slopes of Wisbbone Hill (PA 3A and PA 3B) a. In order to protect visual resources of the frontal slopes, residential development will be limited to a maximum of 85 single-family dwelling units. b. Lot sizes will be a minimum average of 40,000 square feet. Cameo Del Mar (PA 9) a. Primary structures within Cameo Del Mar will be designed and supported so that the stability of such structures will not be affected by bluff erosion, assuming no shoreline protection, for a minimum of 50 years. Setbacks, deep foundation support, and/or other methods may be used subject to a geologic report and County approval. b. Oceanfront setbacks will be subject to an open space easement as a condition of development approval. C. Grading, as it may be required to establish proper drain- I-4.15 IE age, install landscaping, construct trails and related Improvements, protect adjacent development, repair bluff slopes, and improve bluff stability, may be permitted ' within the setback. d. Cameo Del Mar will provide for a bluff top trail con- necting Crystal Cove State Park, where topographic and geologic conditions permit. e. A smooth and gradual transition between graded and existing slopes will be maintained. f. The golf course in PA 10A and PA 10B north of Pacific Coast Highway may be extended into PA 9 subject to the Golf Course Policies contained in the preceding LUP Section I-4-B. Golf course usage may include related clubhouse and/or incidental and accessory golf course uses which shall be limited to a maximum of 10,000 square 1 feet. Such golf course -related uses shall be included within the total square footage allowed for PA 13 uses, as provided for in Subsection A-1-b of this Chapter. If the golf course is extended into PA 9, the clustering of residential development shall concurrently be permitted in PA 9. Clustered residential use may include residential planned developments, condominiums, and stock cooperatives, subject to the Residential Policies conformed In this Section, and a maximum building height of twenty- eight (28) feet. 4. Muddy Canyon (PA 6) a. In order to protect the visual and habitat resources of Muddy Canyon, residential development will be limited to 1 a maximum of 75 single-family dwelling units and shall require a public hearing before the Planning Commission. I I-4.16 0 b. Lot size will be a minimum average of 30,000 square feet. C. Access will be from Sand Canyon Avenue directly or from a network of local roadways. d. Any necessary buffer or transition zones between PA B and PA 17 (i.e., Crystal Cove State Park) will be located within PA 17 in accordance with established easements. e. In order to maximize visual protection for public lands, structural height reductions may be required in combination with the utilization of landscaping (including nature vegetation), natural landforms, berming, and setbacks in siting new development (including fencing) along the north and west side of Moro Canyon in order to maintain the existing undeveloped visual qualities as viewed from the potential Moro Canyon Trail shown on Exhibit K. Night lighting shall be directed away from Crystal Cove State Park. The blending of slopes and use of variable slopes will be employed where feasible to restore the natural appearance to the transition between the open space and graded areas. I-4.17 1 03 ,. COASTAL ZONE BOUNDAR ROute 73 1p If �,� `\:\-�.; -(fix' �I✓ n % '{ f, i�v 1. �l l� r` •� L \ 11 �•� / • / � 1 a`�/Iit I�[��r l,!ll ��'Ir•f r, TENTIAL TRAIL _ BUILDING SETBACK - OCCASIONAL VARIABLE )•'I.� '/Y- ,{ �- \ '' HEIGHT BERMS OR yj`• ' 'r LANDSCAPE CLUSTERS CANYON BOTTOM DC�MCLOO G°�[n�n CMn `� GDC�C� �G�31�Q�i'I�G[�� 10� 1► _ The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program Exhibit K k I-4.18 1 IE. TRANSPORTATION/CIItCULATION POLICIES LJ II I I I i I I 1 The Transportation Element of the County General Plan has as its primary goal to: "Develop an integrated transportation system consisting of a blend of transportation modes capable of meeting the continuous need to move people and goods by private and public means with maximum efficiency, convenience, economy, safety, and comfort; and a system that is consistent with other goals and values of the County and the region." A primary purpose of this Element is to provide an Arterial Highway System providing maximum efficiency, convenience, and safety, which is Implemented in a manner that requires the provision of those roadways to keep pace with development. A key policy for arterial highway development is to assign a high priority for roadway improvement/construction that would complete essential gaps in the Master Plan of Arterial Highways. The goals, purposes, and the policies of the Transportation Element of the General Plan have been reflected in this LCP. Capacity deficiencies already exist on Pacific Coast Highway and other roadways in the area surrounding the project. These deficiencies will increase to varying degrees with or without the project. However, the service levels will deteriorate to a greater degree without the project than with the project. With project implementation, there, will be a substantial net increase in traffic capacity and a significant incremental Improvement in level of service on both roadway links and intersections in this area. Without implementation of the project, regional commuting traffic is not offered alternate routes around capacity -deficient areas, and levels of service in these areas will continue to deteriorate from traffic related to regional traffic growth. I-4.19 Thus, the spirit and intent of the Transportation Element's policies ' to improve the level of service and operational characteristics in the area are met with this project. ' The Irvine Coast LCP requires a significant commitment of financial resources early in the project to achieve these goals. In recognition of this financial burden to the landowner and the need to complete the project to amortize that investment, and of the importance of these traffic improvements to the County, it is the intent of the County and the landowner to enter into a development agreement or other mechanism. The policies that follow identify the specific assurances that the goals of the Transportation Element of the General Plan .will be implemented: ' 1. Roadway Improvements: Pelican Hill Road is designated as a 6-lane major arterial highway, while Sand Canyon Avenue is designated as a 2-lane ' commuter -level arterial highway. Pacific Coast Highway is designated as a 6-lane major arterial highway from immediately north of Pelican Hill Road to the southern boundary of PA 14; ' and a 4-lane primary arterial highway from Pelican Hill Road to the City of Newport Beach, and south of PA 14 at the City of Laguna Beach. The conceptual alignments for Pelican Hill Road and Sand Canyon Avenue are shown on the Land Use Plan (Exhibit G) and Exhibits L and N. Some variations in alignment may occur in the final design process for these roads. The alignment for Pacific Coast Highway remains in its current location within the Plan, as shown on Exhibit G. Adjacent to The Irvine Coast Project, Pacific Coast Highway ' will be widened to its master planned width in conjunction with adjacent Irvine Coast development areas. Widening ' adjacent to State Park facilities is to be completed by others. I-4.20 tro %/• .)!�i✓+r i' .�i,`'f` � « — .. ;fir 1 '`_.i •ti �' r r.h `I 1'� %�_�• �\\ ��T ITT -. ,l� 'f,r JLT.\'1 �,, � l ``� (':(�{(/ t i, i �� JIf;1jr .t. %%Jf^,r•� •'%�`• r i, yl tom` r ., '.'\ ,4. \�• . _ ., ., , ty, , r_' C-:\=♦�,. ��• '•I ^\ "�.r,� T l'i. '.oaf ��./ i :^„�.: '�h ,t _i;;:-+j' AIV„ i,• • ��\ o � � ���� flit-.��-�/� i/���;`•S�:v_ ' : i ���. .- 4' ♦ � ! � 1�" l\ 1,+ �.,. /y,--Wit-..=•; :b;,� \t• '/15,\<:v may,.'''`,---•�! <IJ�• i(•"' 1„4'44��+.•'•�i„=_�.�+ ' ,may ,.' 1�'/' ��x'ti �11 f')��'\♦�'-_% .r_`i��f �� i(. s\`-♦',�T IT '• �'j�,/ ` ..�.-1 �� ` %()[.... V /17"'t 'L \`v+"sir: 1'`.....-- V:r .�1• - 1!1 � A IV'!I, • •4'.." `� 1d-,. I �`����l.j" "•.^�"t 1\ ` y:;1�`/ �.f-^J''•-i ".^k/:y. '' i`i �i.' �' �' •,. _, /Imo''!' �.% � �!/`I `, � 1.:- / � ,y.:..._ 'i .���s Y,Y'p /,�y w l >• -/ �, III :f!+ ^: I .:'nr�j`'• 5• t '` � l'-:• �I"F,w. q� / 1 i".`'� ..nb•ff«;t , r 11 k^,�•i � l •. 1 er/.,'! n e�. //�iJ':!l^';}: j. 1 .��'„ v:;-Scj"'%,.r.,•.:--�.: This NandradNaNANolan 1'. Sw sold SMUL �L��C�QMn GJJt OLL ROAD OOHCEP4 PLM 1^^► The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program Exhibit L I-4.21 BASIC SECTION 1ZU' Left turn lane 9' 19' i 12' . 13'. i 10',4',_ 13' 1 12' 19' 9' SECTION WITH LEFT TURN LANE Left turn lanes 9' 1 19' 12' I _ 13' 1 10' 1 10' i4'1 13' i SECTION WITH DOUBLE LEFT TURN LANE FrELOC AM HOLD ROADco e�pom0 08doona The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program I-4.22 �i Typical sections for these roadways are shown on Exhibits M, O, and P. 2. Boadwa7 Phasing: The construction of Pelican Hill Road, Sand Canyon Avenue, and Pacific Coast Highway widening improvements shall be implemented in a manner which is consistent with policies adopted in the 1981 Irvine Coast LCP. Pelican Hill Road shall be phased such that four travel lanes from Pacific Coast Highway to MacArthur Boulevard shall be completed prior to Issuance of the certificate of occupancy for development inland of Pacific Coast Highway which generates in excess of 4,560 Average Daily Trips (based upon daily trip generation from 100 low density residential units, 350 hotel rooms and 25,000 square feet of directly -related support commercial facilities approved In the previous LCP). Additional lanes of Pelican Hill Road within the project boundaries up to the maximum size of 6- lanes, shall be constructed at the time that Irvine Coast development adjacent to Pelican Hill Road requires additional road capacity beyond the initial 4-lanes to serve traffic generated by such development. Sand Canyon Avenue shall be constructed to 2-lane commuter arterial road standards in conjunction with adjacent development. Similarly, Pacific Coast Highway will be widened consistent with 6-lane major arterial standards in conjunction with adjacent development. Transitions on Pacific Coast Highway from 6-lane major arterial standards to 4-lane primary arterial standards shall occur immediately north of Pelican Hill Road to the City of Newport Beach, and south of PA 14 to the City of Laguna Beach. A summary of the arterial roadway phasing policies for The Irvine Coast development is provided on Exhibit Q, "Irvine Coast Arterial Roadway Phasing Summary." I-4.23 EW The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program I-4.24 U Exhibit N - BASIC SECTION 72, 20' 32' Climbing Lane * 18' 12' 41I 12` _L 8 � SECTION WITHN CLIMBING LANE 1 Left turn lane 8'*, 12, �_ 12' 1 10' ,4'f 12' �_ 12' I � SECTION AT INTERSECTION WITH LEFT TURN LANE, RIGHT TURN LANE AND ACCELERATION LANE SAND CANYON AVENUE - Typical Sections The Irvine Coast Local coastal rrogram *UNPAVED PARKWAY Exhibit O I-4.25 1 120' 9 * 44' 14' 44' 1 20' 1 12' 12' 1 g' 1 -- ''Improvements by Others (Except Adjacent to'PA 9) 1 BASIC SECTION 1 i 1 1 TRANSITION/EXISTING SECTION II 1 pQC��G�OC� C�OQ� 7WFPOC�20 8 @@UOO fl@ 1 The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program I-4.26 971 I Irvine Coast Improvements 1* *UNPAVED PARKWAY Exhibit P _ IRVINE COAST ARTERIAL ROADWAY PHASING SUMMARY Roadwa Im rovament Trfaaerina Mechanism 2 lanes of San Joaquin Hills Road -existing terminus to Pelican Hill Road Pelican Hill/Pelican Ridge Development . generating up to 4 lanes of Pelican Hill Road - from San 4560 ADT* (PAIR, PAID, Joaquin Hills Road to Development Area access PAIL PA2A, PA2B, PA2C) 4 lanes of Pelican Hill Road -Pacific Coast Occupancy of Highway to MacArthur Boulevard development Inland of Pacific Coast Highway generating In excess of 4560 ADT* 2 additional lanes on Pelican Hill Road Adjacent Pelican (6 total) between Pacific Coast Highway Hill Frontal and San Joaquin Hills Road Slope Occupancy (PA13A, PA13B) Adjacent Cameo Del 1 additional southbound lane on Pacific Coast Highway - PA9 Frontage Mar Occupancy (PA9)** '1 additional northbound lane on Pacific Adjacent'Pelican Coast Highway from Send Canyon to Pelican Frontal Slope _.. Hill Road Occupancy (PA13A, PA13B) 1 additional northbound lane on Pacific Coast Adjacent Pelican Highway between: 1)Crystal Cove State Park Hill Ridge/Pelican and Sand Canyon; and Hill Frontal Slope 2)Pelican Hill Road and Development and Corona Del Mar adjacent Muddy Canyon Occupancy (PA13C, PA13D, PA14) ' 2 lanes of Send Canyon Avenue -Pacific Coast Adjacent Wishbone Highway to Development Area access Frontal Slope occupancy** (PA3A, PA3B) 2 lanes of Sand Canyon Avenue from Wishbone Adjacent Wishbone Frontal Slope access to PA 4A, 4B access Hill Occupancy (PMA, PA48) 2 lanes of Sand Canyon Avenue - Wishbone Hill Adjacent Wishbone access to Coastal Zone boundary Ridge Occupancy ' (PA5, PA6) * Initial development inland of Pacific Coast Highway shall be limited to a 4"0 ADT total trip ceiling prior to the implementation of Pelican Hill Road to MacArthur Boulevard, which equates to development allowed inland of Pacific Coast Highway in the 1981 LUP approval. Said initial development inland of Pacific Coast Highway shall be allowed in Planning Areas PAtA, PAID, PA1C, PA2A, PA2B, PA2C, PA3A, and ' PA3B, as long as the total cumulative trip generation does not exceed the 4560 ADT ceiling. ** Implementation of Planning Areas PA3A, PA3B, and PA9 is not of"y subject to the applicable restrictions discussed in the previous footnote but is further limited to allow issuance of building permits in those areas only when the grading of Pelican Hill Road has started. Further, the amount of development, on a cumulative basis, for Planning Areas PA3A, PA3B, and PA9 is to be limited so that the 101st occupancy permit cannot be issued prior to the opening of Pelican Hill Road through to MacArthur Boulevard. I-4.27 Exhibit Q q3 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 �4 3. Typical sections for entry roads, collector roads, residential streets, and private driveways are shown on Exhibit R. Modifi- cations to meet special site conditions or safety needs or to reduce impacts may be approved by the County of Orange. 4. Access to arterial highways from development will occur by means of primary, secondary, and emergency access points. 5. Access points on Pacific Coast Highway will be located in a manner to ensure safe and efficient traffic flows. Anticipated signalized access points serving development areas are shown on Exhibit Y. Any additional access points shall be minimized to the extent feasible. 8. Residential areas may be served by private streets. 7. Arterial highways will provide access for public and private buses. Because of topographic constraints, no exclusive bus or HOV lanes are to be provided. 8. Commercial areas and/or the State Park will provide parking space for private (charter) buses and transit stops for public buses where feasible. 9. A regional Class II (on -road) bike trail will be located along . Pacific Coast Highway and Pelican Hill Road. 10. Roadway design will generally reflect a rural rather than urban character. Where feasible, precise roadway alignments shall preserve the natural topography and avoid environmentally sensitive areas. 11. Modifications to existing roadway standards will be carefully considered where justified by safety and circulation conditions. I-4.28 ENTRY ROAD ENTRY ROAD 56' a 8b' 10' 8' 12' i 12' 8' IU' R/W .30' 30' COLLECTOR ROAD R/W 26' 26' R/W RESIDENTIAL STREET K500 ADT F2W PRIVATE DRIVES R[FOUDD EM70QL C MY ROAD o RESUB H70AL� 07B E78 tr p1�� ftoguofe' The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program Exhibit R I-4.2a II ' 12. Where appropriate, sidewalks will not be required in Low Density and Medium -Low Density residential areas that abut open space areas. 13. Public vistas to the ocean will be afforded along Pelican Hill ' Road where feasible. 14. Roadway grading shall be blended into existing topography by contour grading, where feasible. Retaining walls and other structures may be used to minimize grading impacts. ' 15. Visibility of terrace drains will be minimized to the greatest ' extent feasible through landscaping. 16. Any landscaping on public roads will make a gradual transition ' to native vegetation where applicable. I 1 17. Improvements to accommodate widening of Patine Coast High- way shall be allowed, and constitute a principal permitted use In PA 3A, PA 3B, PA 9, PA 30A, PA 10B, PA 14, and PA 17. 18. In 1979, the County certified final EIR 267 for the San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor (State Route 73) and selected a locally -preferred route which would involve grading and con- struction in a small portion of the most inland area of coastal zone. This alignment will be under further review in a joint EIR/EIS currently being prepared with CalTrans as the lead agency for CEQA purposes and the FHWA as the lead agency for NEPA purposes. The following policy provides for the grading area identified pursuant to EIR 267: I-4.30 a. San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor: Improvements in the grading area identified in Orange County EIR 267 required to accommodate grading and construction for the San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor (SJHTC, Rt 73) may be located in PA 2C and PA 6 when found consistent with the LCP in a Coastal Development Permit for the SJHTC, Rt 73. 19. The policies below provide for grading and construction required for the following projects: ' a. San Joaquin Hills Road: ' Improvements required to accommodate the grading and construction for San Joaquin Hills Road may be located in portions of PA 2C, PA 6, PA 12D, PA 8, and PA 11A ' when found consistent with. the LCP in a Coastal Development Permit for any such road project. 1 b. Laguna Canyon Road: 1 1 1 I Improvements to accommodate the widening and/or relocation of Laguna Canyon Road shall be allowed in PA 16A, PA 16B, PA 20A, PA 20B, PA 20C, PA 21A, and PA 21B, provided that any such project is the least environmentally damaging feasible alternative, as determined and approved by the California Coastal Commission. 20. The typical section for Sand Canyon Avenue may be modified to include 13-foot-wide lanes in order to accommodate a raised median. I-4.31 I ' 21. Traffic management program measures, including but not limited ' to the following, shall be encouraged by the landowner, operators, and lessees as appropriate at all stages of project development and buildout. Each Coastal Development Permit within an individual planning area shall be accompanied by a ' description of specific traffic management program measures, as appropriate, which shall be carried out In furtherance of this policy: ' a, Vanpool and carpool programs which encourage and assist people in forming rideshare groups; ' b. setting aside preferred parking for people who share rides; ' C. operating shuttles to transit stops, airports, and selected points of visitor attraction from overnight accommoda- tions. The use of shuttles should be correlated with the buildout of visitor areas and real demand for shuttle ser- vices. Additionally, project hotels shall make cars avail- able for guest use in accordance with guest needs and ' accepted hotel management practices; d. setting up "transportation stores" to disseminate ' information on bus schedules and ridesharing; ' e. Construction of pedestrian and bicycle paths connecting areas of interest, in accordance with County management ' policies and golf course/resort management needs; f. Establishing efficient signal timing to speed traffic flows; 1 g. Within the policies of the appropriate transit provider, encourage increased frequency and range of public transit, and; ' I-4.32 58 h. Providing bus -related transit facilities, where appropriate, such as bus shelters, bus pullouts, and bus turnarounds. 22. Recognizing that Pacific Coast Highway is subject to complex regional impacts, the Growth Management Program to defined In UP General Provision Subsection II-3-A-9. Therefore the AMR procedure in relationship to this project's traffic impacts focuses only on the link traffic volumes of Pelican Hill Road and Sand Canyon Avenue within the Coastal Area. For each year that the Orange County Annual Monitoring Report Indicates that segments of Pelican Hill Road or Sand Canyon Road located within The Irvine Coast Planned Community are shown to be operating at traffic conditions worse than Level of Service "C" during commuter A.M./P.M. peak hours (i.e., an .80 We ratio or greater for an average peak hour weekday condition), the landowner shall prepare and submit a report to the County BMA to be approved by the Planning Commission containing the following information: a. An analysis that determines the source of the trips on the roadway link(s) in question by quantifying: 1) the number of trips which are directly attributable to development located within Planning Areas PA 1 through PA 10, PA 13, PA 14, PA 18 and PA 20; and 2) the remaining number of trips which are regional, through traffic, or traffic generated from other sources; and b. If the analysis determines that the amount of trips generated by the above -referenced Irvine Coast Planning Areas is 10% or more in excess of the trip generation projections estimated for equivalent levels of development in the "Irvine Coastal Areas Traffic Analysis" (Austin - Foust Associates, Inc., February 1987) then the report shall include, an analysis of the traffic mitigation measure currently being implemented and recommend additional I-4.33 t 94 1- Lfeasible mitigation measures which would be implemented within the LCP development area to further reduce project generated trips. The highway improvements and phasing as defined in this Section E and on Exhibit Q, which are required by this LCP, have been determined to be of significant public benefit beyond normal project requirements so as to meet ithe objectives of the County's Growth Management Policy. Consistent with this LCP, highway improvements and implementation of the Growth Management Program Identified above will be incorporated into subsequent agreements, if any, between the landowner and County. 23. To the maximum extent feasible, heavy construction traf- fic (i.e., dirt moving equipment, dump trucks, and cement trucks) will access the Irvine Coastal properties of ' Pelican Hill from the Coyote.Canyon Landfill and/or other Wand area. Construction traffic for Cameo Del Mar, ' Wishbone, and Pacific Coast Highway widening requiring access from Pacific Coast Highway will be restricted on 1 Pacific Coast Highway to periods of non -peak traffic. The applicant shall provide on -site parking for construction vehicles working adjacent to the Pacific Coast Highway as soon as possible to minimize impacts on PCH. ' F. PUBLIC woRES/INFRASTRUCTURE POLICIES 1. All public works/infrastructure collection, distribution, and drainage facilities within residential and commercial areas necessary to support designated land uses from these systems are principal permitted uses under this Land Use Plan. 1 I-4.34 2-1 II . J2. Exhibits S, T, and U illustrate the concept plans for backbone 1 water service, sewer service, and drainage facilities, respec- tively. These concept plans were prepared with the most cur- rent information available but are subject to refinement at more detailed stages of planning. Necessary above -ground public works, infrastructure, and utility facilities will be located and designed to minimize visual impacts. 3. All necessary water service improvements, including pipelines, booster stations, and other facilities will be designed in con- junction with the final tract maps. 4. The water system will be designed to provide adequate fire flows. Water reservoirs may be located above ground. 5. Two water storage and transmission facilities will be located in Conservation areas to serve fire and domestic needs of adjoin- ing development, both existing and proposed. One is currently located on the lower portion of one of the ridges in PA 17. The other will be located on the lower portion of the ridge in PA 21. 6. All necessary sewer service improvements, including pipelines, pump stations, and other facilities will be designed in con- junction with final tract maps. ' 7. All necessary drainage improvements, including storm drains, detention basis within drainage courses, and other facilities will be designed in conjunction with final tract maps. I I I-4.35 ' ca,zorE�aa�!?Y „� H • arvOF IM M TC H /f �+ TC 1 TC TCTC M _ L CCrystal` Cev R CRYSTAL STATE PARK L f / T Rest - �y PACIFIC OCEAN MuuCow LAO OF CITY A SUCH o o OIL YAM The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program - LEGEND 'C—j RESERVOIR _ C] PUMP STATION EXISTING 33' PIPEUNE WATER MAIN Exhibit 8 — I-4.36 IDZ I The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program LEGEND F-T-1 PUMP STATION EWER FORCE MAIN ' I-4.37 Io 3 Exhibit T 1 1 COASTAL zONE BOUNDARY OF M M i L NEN40RT a .�• �� )J �' eEACN tN G� TC `' f (�i f } pb, f 1 1 T TC «. M RJ TC Pam why, � L M \. �•'��..y J — Cry" CRYSTAL C9YE STATE PARK L 1 T _ PACIFIC OCEAN ma"m AW" L LAGUNA CRY BEACH 1 ENO 00 0 HE O o N HLr- E WHCEl r' LI ' The Irvine Coast Local Coastal Program - LEGEND STORM DRAIN - -*I ENERGY DISSIPATORS DETENTION BASINS ' Exhibit U — I-4.38 Illy -