HomeMy WebLinkAbout14 - Fiscal Year 2023-24 Second Quarter Financial ReportQ �EwPpRT
CITY OF
s NEWPORT BEACH
`q44:09 City Council Staff Report
February 27, 2024
Agenda Item No. 14
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: Jason AI -Imam, Finance Director/Treasurer - 949-644-3126,
jalimam@newportbeachca.gov
PREPARED BY: Shelby Burguan, Budget Manager - 949-644-3085,
sburguan@newportbeachca.gov
TITLE: Fiscal Year 2023-24 Second Quarter Financial Report
ABSTRACT:
The Finance Department prepares quarterly financial reports to review the status of
revenues and expenditures for the City of Newport Beach General Fund and to monitor
budgetary trends in other City funds. This report contains information on revenues,
expenditures, and estimated fund balance for the second quarter of Fiscal Year 2023-24,
which was reviewed and discussed with the Finance Committee on February 15, 2023.
The FY 2023-24 second quarter financial report reflects a $7.7 million General Fund
operating surplus based on analysis of the City's financial activity from July through
December 2023.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
a) Determine this action is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) and 15060(c)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines because
this action will not result in a physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly;
b) Authorize the City Manager, or designee, to appropriate American Rescue Plan Act
funds and to transfer related savings to the Facilities Financing Plan Fund consistent
with the spending plan outlined within the staff report; and
c) Receive and file the attached report of budget amendments for the second quarter.
DISCUSSION:
Economic Overview
After 29 months of post -pandemic jobs growth in the State of California dating back to
April 2021, employment growth in California was flat in September 2023 and declined in
October 2023. Unemployment is rising, and California consumers and businesses are
dialing back spending. Additionally, home sales continue to decline amid rising mortgage
rates, which has resulted in higher home prices.
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Fiscal Year 2023-24 Second Quarter Financial Report
February 27, 2024
Page 2
The current median price of a single-family residence in Newport Beach is $3,050,000,
which is the highest in Orange County. Although the City is projecting a decline in sales
tax revenue that is largely due to a shift in consumer spending from taxable goods to
nontaxable items, the economic outlook for Newport Beach remains bright, which is
primarily due to consistent and vigorous demand for real estate in Newport Beach that
drives assessed property values higher in spite of a slowdown in home sales. For
example, the City has never seen a decline in assessed values over the last 20 years —
even during the Great Recession, which is a significant contributor to the City's fiscal
stability.
General Fund Revenues
Most revenue categories performed at or higher than their budgeted levels last year due
to more favorable economic conditions than what was originally anticipated in the adopted
budget. Growth in many areas has led to a $0.6 million projected increase in General
Fund revenues than what is estimated in the current budget. Projections for property
taxes, other taxes, and service fees are offset by a decrease in sales tax projections.
The following table summarizes the changes to projected General Fund revenues versus
the revised budget for FY 2023-24. Details highlighting the reasons for the material
variances follow.
FY 2023-24 Protected General Fund Revenues
Property Taxes
138,358,730
142,715,981
143,556,945
840,964
0.6%
Sales Tax
46,552,459
45,257,552
43,684,691
(1,572,861)
-3.5%
Transient Occupancy Tax
30,201,648
31,986,150
31,986,150
-
0.0%
Other Taxes
10,079,710
8,937,999
9,922,292
984,293
11.0%
Service Fees & Charges
25,187,124
24,429,291
24,629,291
200,000
0.8%
Parking Revenue
7,420,314
7,900,099
7,900,099
-
0.0%
Licenses and Permits
5,676,619
5,746,027
5,746,027
-
0.0%
Property Income
7,530,393
9,425,682
9,565,682
140,000
1.5%
Fines & Penalties
3,838,752
3,799,784
3,799,784
-
0.0%
Intergovernmental
4,379,680
4,606,840
4,606,840
-
0.0%
Investment Earnings
1,690,399
1,750,000
1,750,000
-
0.0%
Misc Revenues
3,394,938
437,412
437,412
-
0.0%
Operating Transfers In
18,428,263
21,2S1,267
21,251,267
-
0.0%
Total Revenues
302,739,030
308,244,084
308,836,480
592,396
0.2%
Property Tax - Property taxes are the City's single largest General Fund revenue and
represent approximately 50% of all General Fund revenues. As reported in the first
quarter budget update, property tax revenue was projected to grow to $142.7 million in
FY 2023-24, which assumed $4.4 million in growth or 3.1 % over the prior year. However,
property tax revenue for FY 2023-24 is currently projected to be $143.6 million, which
projects $5.2 million in growth or 3.8% over the prior year. Therefore, property tax revenue
is projected to be $0.8 million higher than forecasted, which is due to cash receipts for
supplemental property taxes coming in higher than previously forecasted.
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Fiscal Year 2023-24 Second Quarter Financial Report
February 27, 2024
Page 3
Sales Tax - The second largest funding source for the General Fund is sales tax revenue,
making up more than 15% of General Fund revenues. The City's sales tax base is largely
generated from four industry groups — autos and transportation, general consumer
good,; restaurants/hotels, and the State & County Pools. As reported in the first quarter
budget update, sales tax revenue was projected at $45.3 million in FY 2023-24, which
assumed a $1.3 million or 2.8% decline over the prior year due to a shift in consumer
spending from taxable goods, such as new car sales, to nontaxable items, such as travel,
leisure and entertainment. For example, sales from autos and transportation (the City's
largest source of sales tax revenue) were projected to be down $0.8 million or 5.5% due
to a decrease in demand for new vehicles, which is largely related to higher interest rates.
However, sales from autos and transportation are currently projected to be down
approximately 14% (compared to the previously projected decline of 5.5%), which is due,
in part, to the temporary closure of a luxury automobile dealership while it is currently
undergoing a construction renovation project. Overall, sales tax revenue for FY 2023-24
is currently projected to be $43.7 million, which projects a $2.9 million or 6.2% decline
over the prior year. As previously stated, the decline in sales tax revenue is partly due to
a decrease in the forecast for sales from autos and transportation. In addition, sales from
the State & County Pools are projected to be approximately $0.6 million lower, which is
largely due a decrease in the City's point of sales relative to point of sales for other
agencies in the State & County Pools. Therefore, sales tax revenue is projected to be
$1.6 million lower than previously forecasted.
Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) — The third largest funding source for the General Fund
is TOT, making up more than 10% of General Fund revenues. Approximately three -
fourths of TOT revenue is derived from hotels, with the balance coming from short-term
lodging. While TOT receipts from short-term lodging more than doubled over the four-
year period from Fiscal Year 2018-19 through Fiscal Year 2022-23, short-term lodging
revenue is projected to be 1 % higher over the prior year, whereas 5% growth was
reflected in the original forecast for both short-term lodging and hotels. However, TOT
revenue from hotels is projected to be 7.8% higher, and is due in part to the Pendry, which
opened in late September 2023. Therefore, the overall projection for the second quarter
is in line with the budgeted revenues.
All Other Revenue — This category includes all other revenue sources other than the top
three (property tax, sales tax and TOT). All other revenue is made up of other taxes,
service fees and charges, parking revenue, licenses and permits, property income, fines
and penalties, intergovernmental revenues, investment earnings, and miscellaneous
revenues. Material changes in projected amounts were made to other taxes and service
fees and charges:
• Other Taxes consists of real property transfer taxes, business license taxes, marine
charter taxes and franchise fees. This category is anticipated to have increased
revenues of $984,000 from business licenses and franchise fees based on prior year
actuals and year-to-date cash receipts.
• Service Fees and Charges consists of plan check fees, recreation classes, emergency
medical services fees and numerous other cost -of -service fees. It is anticipated that
fees will bring in an additional $600,000 in revenue above the adopted budget, largely
from fees that were increased in the latest fee study approved by the City Council after
the budget was adopted. This increased projection is offset by a projected decrease
in Plan Check Fees of $400,000.
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Fiscal Year 2023-24 Second Quarter Financial Report
February 27, 2024
Page 4
General Fund Expenditures
The FY 2023-24 General Fund expenditure budget totals $309.5 million. Spending trends
in FY 2023-24 are generally consistent with prior years and do not indicate any cause for
concern. Total expenditure savings of $4.7 million are projected at this time due to
year-to-date savings from vacancies.
The following table summarizes the changes to the adopted expenditure budget for
FY 2023-24, as well as expenditure savings by budget category. Details highlighting the
reasons for the material variances follow.
FY 2023-24 Pro
Salary & Benefits
$179,228,885
$174,483,937 $4,744,947
2.6%
Contract Services
33,774,340
33,774,340 -
0.0%
Grant Operating
1,444,144
1,444,144 -
0.0%
Utilities
4,365,888
4,365,888 -
0.0%
Supplies & Materials
4,750,243
4,750,243 -
0.0%
Maintenance & Repair
15,239,986
15,239,986 -
0.0%
Travel &Training
868,771
868,771 -
0.0%
General Expenses
3,949,158
3,949,158 -
0.0%
Internal Svc Charge
29,422,570
29,422,570 -
0.0%
Capital Expenditures
1,975,489
1,975,489 -
0.0%
Operating Transfers Out 34,489,271 $34,489,271 - 0.0%
Total Expenditures $309,508,745 $304,763,798 $4,744,947 1.5%
The revised salary and benefits budget totals $179.2 million, an increase of $5.5 million
over the adopted budget. The increase is primarily due to the appropriation of $5.0 million
from the FY 2023-24 structural budget surplus as an additional discretionary payment to
CalPERS to further reduce the City's unfunded pension liability. An analysis of salary and
benefit activity for quarter one indicates that $4.7 million in personnel savings have been
realized as of December 31, 2023. These savings are due to vacancies as well as lower
than budgeted costs for employee benefits.
General Fund Sources, Uses, and Projected Surplus
The City continues to be in excellent financial health. Conservative budgeting and sound
financial policies have resulted in a trend of General Fund operating surpluses and strong
reserve levels for several years. The City is well positioned to continue delivering high
levels of services to the community while targeting surplus resources to key priorities each
year. It is currently projected that unrestricted General Fund resources will total
$7.7 million at the end of FY 2023-24. As is the case each year, staff anticipates that
additional budget savings will be realized, and the final year-end budget surplus will
exceed this amount.
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Fiscal Year 2023-24 Second Quarter Financial Report
February 27, 2024
Page 5
The table below illustrates the prior year sources and uses of funds, current year activity,
and the projected year-end results.
FY 2023-24 Projected General Fund Sources, Uses, and Budget Surplus
Beginning Fund Balance Reserves $ 15,254,999 $ 15,254,999 $
Operating Resources:
0.0%
Operating Revenues
286,992,817
287,585,213 592,396
0.2%
Prior Year Resources Carried Forward
5,465,426
5,465,426 -
0.0%
Transfers In from Other Funds
21,251,267
21,251,267 -
0.0%
Repayment of Advances
1,250,000
1,250,000 -
0.0%
Total Operating Resources
314,959,510
315,551,906 592,396
0.2%
Operating Uses:
Operating Expenditures 275,019,474 270,274,527 (4,744,947) -1.7%
Transfers Out 34,489,271 34,489,271 - 0.0%
Total Operating Uses 309,508,745 304,763,798 (4,744,947) -1.5%
Net Operating Surplus 5,450,764 10,788,108 5,337,344 97.9%
Non -Operating Resources & Uses
Transfers Out (18,293,751) (18,293,751) - 0%
Transfer in ARPA Funds 5,226,643 5,226,643 -
Transfer out to FFP (5,226,643) (5,226,643) -
Total Non -Operating Resources & Uses (18,293,751) (18,293,751) - 0.0%
Net Change in Fund Balance (12,842,987) (7,505,643) 5,337,344 -41.6%
Ending Fund Balance Reserves $ 2,412,012 $ 7,749,356 $ 5,337,344 221.3%
American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) Funds
The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) was established in March 2021, which
included $350 billion in aid for state and local governments. $10.1 million was allocated
to the City, which must be obligated by December 31, 2024, and must be expended by
December 31, 2026. An eligible use of ARPA includes, but is not limited to, providing
government services to the extent of revenue loss due to the pandemic. The City had
$18 million in lost revenue related to the pandemic. Therefore, the City may expend the
full amount awarded to the City for the provision of government services, which can
include but is not limited to maintenance of infrastructure, health services, and public
safety services.
The current spending plan includes $5.2 million that is allocated to the Junior Lifeguards
Building Project (19F13) and the related parking lot improvements and $4.9 million that
is allocated to the City Yard Fueling Station Project (20F14). The City Yard Fueling Station
Project is not expected to be far enough along to allow ARPA funds to be obligated by
December 31, 2024. In addition, a portion of the funds allocated to the Junior Lifeguards
Building may not be fully expended. Therefore, the City needs to reallocate approximately
$5.2 million to another eligible use. It is recommended that the $5.2 million of ARPA be
allocated to reimbursing the City for public safety services incurred during the year on fire
operations. Staff will execute a budget amendment to transfer a projected total of
$5.2 million to the General Fund when the final amount of unspent funds is known from
the Junior Lifeguard Building.
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Fiscal Year 2023-24 Second Quarter Financial Report
February 27, 2024
Page 6
General Fund operating savings that result from the reimbursement of ARPA funds will
be transferred to the Facilities Financing Plan Fund (Fund 513) to be used for future
capital projects. Approximately $127,000 of these funds will be needed to fund the
remaining contingency for the Junior Lifeguard Building Project. A budget amendment will
be prepared to effectuate the proposed changes to the ARPA spending plan.
Other Funds
Staff has evaluated the fiscal condition of the City's other major operating funds
(Tidelands and Water). An analysis of the budget performance for these funds indicates
that no budget adjustments are necessary and variances between budgeted and actual
amounts are within reason.
FISCAL IMPACT:
As a result of the budget amendment that staff will prepare and process administratively
once the final remaining ARPA amount is known, approximately $5.2 million will be
transferred into the General Fund to reimburse the City for public safety services incurred
during the year on fire operations. General Fund operating savings that results from the
reimbursement of ARPA funds will be transferred to the Facilities Financing Plan Fund
(Fund 513) to be used for future capital projects.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
Staff recommends the City Council find this action is not subject to the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not
result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment)
and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378) of the CEQA
Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because it has no
potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly.
NOTICING:
The agenda item has been noticed according to the Brown Act (72 hours in advance of
the meeting at which the City Council considers the item).
ATTACHMENT:
Attachment A — Budget Amendments for the Second Quarter
14-6
Attachment A
Budget Amendments for the Second Quarter
14-7
City of Newport Beach
Fiscal Year 2023-24 Budget Amendments
Quarter Ending December 31, 2023
Net Effect on Fund Balance
BA# Date Amendment Type Fund Revenues Expenditures Increase/(Decrease) Department Explanation
CONTRIBUTIONS FUND 9,000.00 9,000.00 For Fund 135, the budgeted payment was lower than the actual
payment received. The MOU with the JG Foundation directed that
026 10/05/2023 City Manager Public Works any additional donations collected would be remitted to the City.
JR GUARDS CAPITAL PROJCTS 5,843.59 5,843.59 _ For Fund 531, a project for initial design was paid for, then later
cancelled, which resulted in a partial refund of initial payment.
To increase revenue estimates and expenditure appropriations to
accept the 2024 State of California, Office of Traffic Safety (OTS)
Selective Traffic Enforcement Program (STEP) Grant (#PT24131)
021 10/10/2023 City Council OTS GRANT FUND
376,000.00 376,000.00
Police for increasing DUI Enforcement and Awareness and funding
additional traffic safety enforcement, as well as DUI Sobriety
Checkpoints. Funds will be used to pay for overtime costs
specifically used for this program, related costs for travel and
training, and supplies.
GENERAL FUND
19,500.00
(19,500.00) To increase revenue estimates and expenditure appropriations
from the approval and acceptance of the State of California's
024 10/10/2023 City Council TIDE & SUBMERGED LANDS FUND
19,500.00 19,500.00
- Harbor Division of Boating and Waterways SAVE Grant. The SAVE
Grant requires a 10 % match, which will come from Tideland's
CONTRIBUTIONS FUND
,..
17500000 175,00000
- Fund balance.
GENERAL FUND
11,604,999.00
(11,604,999.00)
To appropriate the FY 2022-23 year-end surplus. Funds will be
GENERAL FUND CAPITAL PROJECTS
028 10/24/2023 City Council
2,901,249.75
2,901,249.75
Finance allocated to Other Post Employment Benefits (OPEB) trust,
FACILITIES FINANCING PLAN
2,901,249.75
2,901,249.75
Facilities Financing Plan, and future Capital Improvement
RETIREE IVIED FUND RES
5,802,499.50
5,802,499.50
Projects.
WATER ENTERPRISE FUND
1,325,670.00
(1,325,670.00)
To appropriate increased exoenditures from the Water Enterprise
029 10/24/2023 City Council
Public Works Fund unappropirated balance to the Water Capital Fund for the
Balboa Island Water Main Replacement - Phase 3 Project.
WATER CAPITAL FUND
1,325,670.00
1,325,670.00
-
CONTRIBUTIONS FUND
231,236.00
231,236.00
_
Appropriate new grant revenue and expenditures from the State
030
10/24/2023
City Council
Public Works
of California Department of Parks and Recreation and
unappropriated Building Excise Tax Funds for the Newport Coast
BUILDING EXCISE TAX FUND
58,364.00
(58,364.00)
Pickleball Courts project (22P13).
032
11/14/2023
City Council
TIDE &SUBMERGED LANDS FUND
22,306.00
22,306.00
Harbor
To incorporate additional revenue estimates from the short-term
licensing of City moorings.
033
11/14/2023
City Council
GENERAL FUND
1,017,509.00
419,272.00
598,237.00
Fire
Accept Medi-Cal IGT Program revenue and appropriate
expenditure account.
035
11/14/2023
City Council
NEIGHBORHOOD ENHANCEMENT
Public Works
To appropriate expenditure appropriations to the Landscape
Enhancement Program, Project 231-01.
To recognize revenues in the Library Administration Private
036
11/20/2023
City Manager
GENERAL FUND
2,050.00
2,050.00
Library
Donation account and increase expenses in the Literacy
Progarmming and Literacy Materials accounts.
027
11/28/2023
City Council
GENERAL FUND
(622,472.21)
891,922.24
(1,514,394.45)
Finance
To adjust revenue estimates and expenditure appropriations
relating to Fiscal year 2023-24 Q1 staff report.
CASP TRAINING
-
20,000.00
(20,000.00)
FACILITIES FINANCING PLAN
1,066,701.00
1,066,701.00
EQUIPMENT FUND
- (36,493.02)
36,493.02
IT STRATEGIC FUND
- 238,205.17
(238,205.17)
FIRE EQUIPMENT FUND
650,000.00
(650,000.00)
To increase revenue estimates and expenditure appropriations
031
11/28/2023
City Council
GENERAL FUND
46,594.00 46,594.00
-
Library
from the California State Library Literary Services (CLLS). Funds
will be allocated to various Library Literacry Services accounts.
GENERAL FUND CAPITAL PROJECTS
52,972.29
(52 g72,2g)
To appropriate funds from the General Fund and Neighborhood
034
11/28/2023
City Council
Public Works
Enhancement Fund for the Alley Reconstruction work related to
Assessment District 1Underground Utility District 22, and
NEIGHBORHOOD ENHANCEMENT
- 200,496.14
(200,496.14)
Assessment District 124.24.
To appropriate new revenues and expenditures from Irvine Ranch
037
11/28/2023
City Council
CONTRIBUTIONS FUND
31,867.20 31,867.20
-
Public Works
Water District and Orange County Sanitation District to the
Newport Coast Drive and Balboa Boulevard Pavement
Rehabilitation Project (22R14).
To appropriate expenses to the maintenance and repair NOC
039
12/08/2023
City Manager
FIRE EQUIPMENT FUND
- -
-
Fire
account in order to fund the modifications to the dorm/locker room
at Statuon 7 to accommodate the 2 new paramedics for the 4th
ambulance.
14-8
City of Newport Beach
Fiscal Year 2023-24 Budget Amendments
Quarter Ending December 31, 2023
Net Effect on Fund Balance
BA # Date Amendment Type Fund Revenues Expenditures Increase/(Decrease) Department Explanation
038 12/12/2023 City Council POLICE EQUIPMENT FUND - 27,500.00 (27,500.00) Police To appropriate funds for increased expenditure from the Police
Equipment Fund for outfitting of new patrol vehicles.
14-9