HomeMy WebLinkAboutZA2025-019 - APPROVING A MODIFICATION PERMIT FOR RETAINING WALLS THAT EXCEED 8-FEET IN HEIGHT AS MEASURED FROM FINISH GRADE LOCATED AT 10 WHITESANDS DRIVE (PA2025-0012)RESOLUTION NO. ZA2025-019
A RESOLUTION OF THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR OF THE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING A
MODIFICATION PERMIT FOR RETAINING WALLS THAT
EXCEED 8-FEET IN HEIGHT AS MEASURED FROM FINISH
GRADE LOCATED AT 10 WHITESANDS DRIVE (PA2025-0012)
THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH HEREBY FINDS AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. STATEMENT OF FACTS.
1. An application was filed by Mark Valencia (Applicant), with respect to property located at
10 Whitesands Drive, and legally described as Lot 17 of Tract No. 14912 (Property)
requesting approval of a modification permit.
2. The Applicant proposes a modification permit to allow the construction of retaining walls in
the rear and side setback with a maximum height of 17 feet when measured at the base
of the wall from finish grade where the Newport Beach Municipal Code (NBMC) limits the
height to 8 feet maximum. The higher retaining walls will allow the Applicant to excavate
the sloping hillside in the rear of the Property for future development and accessory
structures (Project). The retaining walls will be approximately 1.5 feet from the existing
grade of neighboring properties to the rear and side.
3. The Property is designated Single Unit Residential Detached (RS-D) by the General Plan
Land Use Element and is located within the Newport Ridge (PC53) Planned Community
Zoning District within Residential Planning Area 1.
4. The Property is not located within the coastal zone.
5. A public hearing was held on April 24, 2025, online via Zoom. A notice of time, place and
purpose of the hearing was given in accordance with the NBMC. Evidence, both written
and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Zoning Administrator at this hearing.
SECTION 2. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT DETERMINATION.
1. This Project is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to
Section 15303 under Class 3 (New Construction or Conversion of Small Structures) of
the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3,
because it has no potential to have a significant effect on the environment.
2. The Class 3 exemption allows for the construction and location of limited numbers of
new, small facilities or structures that include, but are not limited to, accessory
(appurtenant) structures including garages, carports, patios, swimming pools, and
fences. The Project proposes to construct retaining walls along the rear and side yards
of the Property to allow for future development in the rear.
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3. The exceptions to this categorical exemption under Section 15300.2 are not applicable.
The Project location does not impact an environmental resource of hazardous or critical
concern, does not result in cumulative impacts, does not have a significant effect on the
environment due to unusual circumstances, does not damage scenic resources within
a state scenic highway, is not a hazardous waste site, and is not identified as a historical
resource.
SECTION 3. REQUIRED FINDINGS.
Modification Permit
In accordance with Section 20.52.050(E) (Modification Permits – Required Findings) of the
NBMC, the following findings and facts in support of such findings are set forth:
Finding:
A. The requested modification will be compatible with existing development in the
neighborhood;
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The Property is located in Newport Ridge, which is a community northwest of Newport
Coast, towards the eastern boundary of the City. Newport Ridge is a neighborhood that
is primarily developed with two-story, single-unit dwellings, garages, and accessory
structures. This neighborhood was developed in the County of Orange before Newport
Ridge was annexed to the City in September 2000.
2. The Property is developed with a two-story, single-unit dwelling with an attached two-
car garage, pool, landscaping, and other accessory structures. The rear of the property
has approximately 50 feet (depth) of sloping hillside with trees and landscaping. The
property is approximately 13,934-square-feet, however, approximately 3,700-square-
feet of the property to the rear has a severe slope of approximately 30%.
3. This Property is one of five properties on the same side of Whitesands Drive that have
sloping rear yards that are difficult to develop. However, other properties in the
neighborhood, including the properties across from Whitesands Drive, are primarily flat
lots and are able to develop the rear of the properties within the allowed development
standards.
4. The properties located behind the Property on Bridgeport Road are also able to develop
the rear of the properties and many are developed with accessory structures such as
pools, patios, trellises, and other accessory structures allowed within the PC53 Zoning
District. The Project proposes retaining walls that range from 3 feet to 17 feet when
measured from finish grade where the NBMC allows a maximum of 8 feet when
measured from finish grade. The retaining walls will allow the rear yard to be excavated
in order to allow future development in the rear, similar to surrounding properties in the
neighborhood.
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5. The rear of the lot will be excavated to a finish grade similar to the majority of the lot for
the primary residence and future development will not be visually impactful to the
adjacent properties. Additionally, since the Project and future development will be
situated in the rear of the Property, it will not be visible from the public right-of-way.
6. Should this modification permit be approved for the increase in height of retaining walls,
future development in the rear yard will still be required to comply with the PC53 Zoning
District and Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) of the NBMC development standards.
Finding:
B. The granting of the modification is necessary due to the unique physical characteristic(s)
of the property and/or structure, and/or characteristics of the use;
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The elevation at the bottom of the slope is approximately 639 feet and the elevation at
the top of the slope is approximately 656 feet. The grade differential within this rear area
is approximately 17 feet, which is a slope over 30%. The Property is not limited by
maximum site coverage as long as development conforms to the setbacks and height
standards of the PC53 Planned Community. The Property has a required side setback
of five-feet and a rear setback of 10-feet. However, the sloping rear of the property
prevents development, such as accessory structures, without excavating the rear of the
property. Therefore, the slope essentially acts as a 50-foot setback under current
conditions.
2. The Applicant is requesting to construct concrete caisson/piles retaining walls in order
to grade and expand the rear yard. A Preliminary Soils Engineering and Geologic Report
was prepared by NTS Geotechnical, Inc. dated September 6, 2024, for the project. The
report analyzed the Property and provided recommendations for the design and
construction of the retaining walls. The report concluded that the Property can be
developed without adverse impacts onto or from adjoining properties upon
implementation of the recommendations contained within the report.
3. The Grading and Retaining Wall plans prepared for the Project are designed consistent
with the recommendations of the Preliminary Soils Engineering and Geologic Report
provided, including the proposed heights of the retaining walls.
4. Expansion of the rear yard would allow the Applicant to develop the rear of the Property
in the future with structures that are accessory to the primary dwelling. This is consistent
with neighboring properties that are able to develop the rear of the property with
accessory structures for the full enjoyment of their properties. Any future development
will be required to comply with development standards set forth in the PC53 Planned
Community text and NBMC including, but not limited to, setbacks and height.
Finding:
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C. The granting of the modification is necessary due to practical difficulties associated with
the property and that the strict application of the Zoning Code results in physical
hardships that are inconsistent with the purpose and intent of the Zoning Code;
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Fact 1 in support of Finding B is hereby incorporated by reference.
2. In order to lower the grade in the rear of the Property to create a flat area for
development, retaining walls up to 17 feet measured from finish grade are required.
Pursuant to Section 20.30.040(A)(2) (Fences, Hedges, Walls, and Retaining Walls) of
the NBMC, the maximum height of a retaining wall is limited to eight feet measured from
finish grade at the base of the wall, not including any required guardrails. An increase in
the height of a retaining wall may be requested with the approval of a Modification
Permit.
3. Pursuant to Section 20.30.040(D) (Measurement of Fence or Wall Height) of the NBMC,
the height of a fence, hedge, or wall shall be measured from existing grade prior to
construction at the location where the fence, hedge, or wall is located. In the side and
rear setback, the maximum allowed height of fences, hedges, and walls is six feet
measured from existing grade. The retaining walls will generally follow the existing
grade, and the tallest portion of the wall will be located along the rear property line and
is less than three feet measured from existing grade prior to construction.
4. The intent of the NBMC to limit the height of retaining walls when measured from finish
grade is to prevent tall walls that are visible from public right-of-ways and neighboring
properties, especially when sloping hillsides are heavily excavated and the grade is
lowered. The Project will consist of retaining walls that are completely contained to the
backyard of the Property and built into the hillside. The retaining walls will not be visible
from the public right-of-way including Whitesands Drive. Further, the height of the
retaining wall will follow the height of the existing grade to decrease visibility to
neighboring properties.
Finding:
D. There are no alternatives to the modification permit that could provide similar benefits
to the applicant with less potential detriment to surrounding owners and occupants, the
neighborhood, or to the general public; and
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Without granting approval of the modification permit, approximately 15-feet of the 50-
foot sloping hillside could be excavated to ensure retaining walls do not exceed 8 feet
when measured from finish grade. The Property has a rear setback of 10-feet and does
not have a maximum site coverage. The sloping hillside prevents the Property from
being developed to the allowed extent of the Property’s development standards.
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2. The intent of the Project is to allow future development of accessory structures in the
rear of the Property in conformance with the development standards of the PC53
Planned Community. Surrounding properties in this neighborhood are able to develop
the entirety of their property with a primary dwelling and associated accessory structures
without the limitation of a sloping hillside in the rear.
3. Excavation of the rear of the Property is allowed. However, in order to do so, retaining
walls are required to support the hillside and adjacent properties that abut the side and
rear. Limiting the height of the retaining walls to eight feet when measured from finish
grade would only allow a portion of the rear yard to be useable.
4. An alternative design to excavate the rear of the Property would be to terrace the slope
with a series of leveled flat areas and retaining walls that do not exceed the allowed
height. This design would require compliance with Section 20.30.040(A)(2) (Fences,
Hedges, Walls, and Retaining Walls) for the maximum height and separation of retaining
walls. However, this would result in additional retaining walls that would continue to
constrain the usable area in the rear of the property counterproductive to the Owner’s
desired benefit. Furthermore, the proposed retaining wall would still be included in the
design along with the lower retaining walls. As such, this approach would not lessen any
potential detriment, nor would it provide a similar benefit to the Applicant.
Finding:
E. The granting of the modification would not be detrimental to public health, safety, or
welfare, to the occupants of the property, nearby properties, the neighborhood, or the
City, or result in a change in density or intensity that would be inconsistent with the
provisions of this Zoning Code.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Facts 2 and 3 in support of Finding B are hereby incorporated by reference.
2. The retaining walls will be located within the Property and will not create visual
obstructions to the neighboring properties to the side and rear. The tallest portion of the
retaining wall will be along the rear of the Property and will step down to approximately
match the height of the existing grade before excavation. The proposed plans do not
include a guardrail at the top of the slope. However, if a guardrail is required in the future
to comply with the California Building Code (CBC), the guardrail would be 3.5 feet high,
which is less than the maximum allowed height of 6 feet from existing grade in rear and
side yard setbacks.
3. Any proposed future development on the Property will comply with all development
standards of the PC53 Planned Community including, but not limited to, allowed uses,
setbacks, height, and square footage. The Property will still maintain a single-unit-
dwelling with accessory structures that is consistent with the neighborhood as well as
the NBMC.
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4. The Building Division has reviewed the Project and conditions of approval are included
to ensure the Applicant is required to obtain all necessary permits and to demonstrate
compliance with the California Building Code and other applicable Codes.
5. Approval of any City permits, including this modification permit, does not relieve the
Applicant of the legal requirement to observe, covenants, conditions, and restrictions
that may be recorded against the property or to obtain community association approvals.
SECTION 4. DECISION.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
1. The Zoning Administrator of the City of Newport Beach hereby finds this project is
categorically exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act pursuant to Section
15303 under Class 3 (New Construction or Conversion of Small Structures) of the CEQA
Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, because it has
no potential to have a significant effect on the environment.
2. The Zoning Administrator of the City of Newport Beach hereby approves the Modification
Permit filed as PA2025-0012, subject to the conditions set forth in Exhibit A, which is
attached hereto and incorporated by reference.
3. This action shall become final and effective 14 days following the date this Resolution
was adopted unless within such time an appeal or call for review is filed with the
Community Development Director in accordance with the provisions of Title 20 Planning
and Zoning, of the Newport Beach Municipal Code.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED THIS 24TH DAY OF APRIL 2025.
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EXHIBIT “A”
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
(Project-specific conditions are in italics)
Planning Division
1. The development shall be in substantial conformance with the approved plans stamped
and dated with the date of this approval (except as modified by applicable conditions of
approval).
2. The Project is subject to all applicable City ordinances, policies, and standards, unless
specifically waived or modified by the conditions of approval.
3. The Applicant shall comply with all federal, state, and local laws. Material violation of
any of those laws in connection with the use may be cause for revocation of this
Modification Permit.
4. The Modification Permit (PA2025-0012) shall expire unless exercised within 24 months
from the date of approval as specified in Section 20.54.060 (Time Limits and Extensions)
of the NBMC, unless an extension is otherwise granted.
5. This Modification Permit may be modified or revoked by the Zoning Administrator if
determined that the proposed uses or conditions under which it is being operated or
maintained are detrimental to the public health, welfare or materially injurious to property
or improvements in the vicinity or if the Property is operated or maintained so as to
constitute a public nuisance.
6. Fences, hedges, walls, and guardrails within required setbacks shall comply with the
height requirements pursuant to Section 20.30.040 (Fences, Hedges, Wall, and
Retaining Walls) of the NBMC when measured from the existing grade prior to
construction.
7. Any change in operational characteristics, expansion in area, or other modification to
the approved plans, may require an amendment to this Modification Permit or the
processing of a new modification permit.
8. A copy of the Resolution, including conditions of approval Exhibit “A” shall be
incorporated into the Building Division and field sets of plans prior to issuance of the
building permits.
9. All landscape materials and irrigation systems shall be maintained in accordance with
the approved landscape plan. All landscaped areas shall be maintained in a healthy and
growing condition and shall receive regular pruning, fertilizing, mowing and trimming. All
landscaped areas shall be kept free of weeds and debris. All irrigation systems shall be
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kept operable, including adjustments, replacements, repairs, and cleaning as part of
regular maintenance.
10. Prior to the issuance of building permits, the Applicant shall pay any unpaid
administrative costs associated with the processing of this application to the Planning
Division.
11. All noise generated by the proposed use shall comply with the provisions of Chapter
10.26 (Community Noise Regulations) of the NBMC and other applicable noise control
requirements of the NBMC.
12. Should the Property be sold or otherwise come under different ownership, any future
owners or assignees shall be notified of the conditions of this approval by either the
current business owner, property owner or the leasing agent.
13. Construction activities shall comply with Section 10.28.040 (Construction Activity –
Noise Regulations) of the NBMC, which restricts hours of noise-generating construction
activities that produce noise to between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 6:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, and 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Noise-generating construction
activities are not allowed on Sundays or Holidays.
14. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the applicant shall indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the City, its City Council, its boards and commissions, officials, officers,
employees, and agents from and against any and all claims, demands, obligations,
damages, actions, causes of action, suits, losses, judgments, fines, penalties, liabilities,
costs and expenses (including without limitation, attorney’s fees, disbursements and court
costs) of every kind and nature whatsoever which may arise from or in any manner relate
(directly or indirectly) to City’s approval of Valencia Residence Retaining Walls
including, but not limited to, Modification Permit (PA2025-0012). This indemnification
shall include, but not be limited to, damages awarded against the City, if any, costs of suit,
attorneys' fees, and other expenses incurred in connection with such claim, action, causes
of action, suit or proceeding whether incurred by applicant, City, and/or the parties initiating
or bringing such proceeding. The applicant shall indemnify the City for all of City's costs,
attorneys' fees, and damages which the City incurs in enforcing the indemnification
provisions set forth in this condition. The applicant shall pay to the City upon demand any
amount owed to the City pursuant to the indemnification requirements prescribed in this
condition.
Building Division
15. The Applicant is required to obtain all applicable permits from the City’s Building Division
and Fire Department. The construction plans must comply with the most recent, City-
adopted version of the CBC.
16. Prior to issuance of building permits, the Applicant shall submit a final soils engineering
and geologic report. The report shall be subject to review and approval by the Building
Division.