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HomeMy WebLinkAbout04 - Amending the NBMC Related to the Prohibition of Climbing on Railings of Public Property and Swimming RegulationsQ �EwPpRT c 9C/FOR TO: FROM: CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH City Council Staff Report September 9, 2025 Agenda Item No. 4 HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL David Miner, Chief of Police - 949-644-3701, dminer@nbpd.org PREPARED BY: David Spenser, Police Sergeant - 949-644-3744, dspenser@nbpd.org TITLE: Ordinance 2025-19: Amending Title 11 (Recreational Activities) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code Related to the Prohibition of Climbing on Railings of Public Property and Amending Title 11 (Recreational Activities) Related to Swimming Regulations and Restrictions on Diving, Jumping and Climbing on Public Property Adjacent to Waterways ABSTRACT: For the City Council's consideration is the second reading and the adoption of Ordinance 2025-19, amending Newport Beach Municipal Code (NBMC) Title 11 (Recreational Activities), to add Chapter 11.12.140 prohibiting the climbing on railings of public property. The ordinance also amends the NBMC Title 11 (Recreational Activities), Chapter 11.12.150 by updating language in the section. RECOMMENDATIONS: a) Determine this action is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) and 15060(c)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines because this action will not result in a physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly; and b) Conduct a second reading and adopt Ordinance No. 2025-19: An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Adding Section 11.12.140 (Climbing on Railings of Public Property) and Amending Section 11.12.150 (Diving or Jumping from Public Property) of Chapter 11.12 (Swimming Regulations) to Title 11 (Recreational Activities) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code, Relating to Restrictions on Diving, Jumping and Climbing on Public Property Adjacent to Waterways. DISCUSSION: Bridges, piers and ledges adjacent to waterways in Newport Beach have historically been popular places for people to jump into nearby waterways. This behavior poses significant dangers to not only the individual jumper, but also others, including boaters, using the waterways. Jumping or diving from a bridge, pier, wharf or similar structure is currently prohibited by the NBMC. 4-1 Ordinance 2025-19: Amendments to Title 11 on Climbing, Diving, and Swimming Regulations on Public Property September 9, 2025 Page 2 The addition of Chapter 11.12.140, which would prohibit climbing on railings, ledges or other structures on public property near waterways, would be a proactive measure to reduce such risky behavior. By clearly defining and providing enforcement options, the ordinance helps deter individuals from accessing dangerous areas where jumping might occur. This would not only decrease the likelihood of injuries, but also lower the frequency of waterway disruptions and emergency response interventions. Ultimately, the NBMC amendment would help enhance public safety, support responsible waterfront use, and reduce the City of Newport Beach's liability for accidents on public property. The amendment to Chapter 11.12.150 updates language to the current municipal code. Ordinance 2025-19 was introduced at the August 25, 2025 City Council meeting. If adopted, the ordinance would become effective after 30 days. FISCAL IMPACT: There is no fiscal impact related to this item. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW: Staff recommends the City Council find this action is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment) and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly. NOTICING: The agenda item has been noticed according to the Brown Act (72 hours in advance of the meeting at which the City Council considers the item). ATTACHMENT: Attachment A — Ordinance No. 2025-19 4-2 ATTACHMENT A ORDINANCE NO. 2025-19 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ADDING SECTION 11.12.140 - (CLIMBING ON RAILINGS OF PUBLIC PROPERTY) AND AMENDING SECTION 11.12.150 (DIVING OR JUMPING FROM PUBLIC PROPERTY) OF CHAPTER 11.12 (SWIMMING REGULATIONS) TO TITLE 11 (RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES) OF THE NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE, RELATING TO RESTRICTIONS ON DIVING, JUMPING, AND CLIMBING ON PUBLIC PROPERTY ADJACENT TO WATERWAYS WHEREAS, Section 200 of the City Charter, of the City of Newport Beach ("City"), vests the City Council with the authority to make and enforce all laws, rules and regulations with respect to municipal affairs subject only to the restrictions and limitations contained in the City Charter and the State Constitution, and the power to exercise, or act pursuant to any and all rights, powers, and privileges or procedures granted or prescribed by any law of the State of California; WHEREAS, diving, jumping or entering the water from public structures within the city is unlawful pursuant to the Newport Beach Municipal Code ("NBMC") Section 11.12.150; WHEREAS, individuals frequently stand and climb upon the railings of public structures prior to jumping or diving from the public structures within the city; WHEREAS, these pre -diving activities can attract large crowds of spectators and ocean vessels, which in turn compromises public safety and diminishes the quality of life for residents of Newport Beach; WHEREAS, the NBMC only criminalizes jumping and diving from public structures within the city, and does not currently provide a mechanism to address or penalize people who are preparing to jump or dive off those structures; and WHEREAS, to address this gap in enforcement authority and proactively safeguard the health, safety and welfare of the public, it is necessary to amend the NBMC to prohibit pre -diving and pre jumping activities within Newport Beach. Ordinance No. 2025- Page 2 of 4 NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach ordains as follows: Section 1: The table for contents for Chapter 11.12 (SWIMMING REGULATIONS) of the NBMC is hereby amended to read as follows: Chapter 11.12 SWIMMING REGULATIONS Sections: 11.12.010 Designation of Protected Swimming Areas. 11.12.020 Swimming Area No. 1. 11.12.030 Swimming Area No. 2. 11.12.040 Swimming Area No. 3. 11.12.050 Swimming Area No. 4. 11.12.060 Swimming Area No. 5. 11.12.070 Swimming Area No. 6. 11.12.080 Swimming Area No. 7. 11.12.090 Swimming Area No. 8. 11.12.100 Swimming Area No. 9. 11.12.110 Swimming Area No. 10. 11.12.120 Activities Restricted in Swimming Areas. 11.12.130 Prohibited Swimming Areas. 11.12.140 Climbing on Railings of Public Property. 11.12.150 Diving or Jumping from Public Property. 11.12.160 Swimming and Diving Prohibited in Harbor Entrance. 11.12.170 Crafts Prohibited in Harbor Entrance. Section 2: Section 11.12.140 (Climbing on Railings of Public Property) of Chapter 11.12 (Swimming Regulations) is added to the NBMC and shall read as follows: 11.12.140 Climbing on Railings of Public Property. It shall be unlawful for any person to sit, stand, balance, crouch, or climb upon the railings, ledges, barriers, or protruding cement structures of any public bridge, pier, wharf, or bulkhead within the City. This section shall not apply to City employees or City contractors who are performing their official duties. Ordinance No. 2025- Page 3 of 4 Section 3: Section 11.12.150 (Diving or Jumping from Public Property) of Chapter 11.12 (Swimming Regulations) of the NBMC is hereby amended to read as follows: 11.12.160 Diving or Jumping from Public Property. It shall be unlawful for any person to dive, jump, or otherwise enter the water from any public bridge, pier, wharf, float adjacent to such pier or wharf, bulkhead, seawalls, groin, jetty or natural rock formation, which is located on public property within the City. This section shall not apply to City employees or City contractors who are performing their official duties. Section 4: The recitals provided in this ordinance are true and correct and are incorporated into the substantive portion of this ordinance. Section 5: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 6: The City Council finds the introduction and adoption of this ordinance is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment) and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly. Section 7: Except as expressly modified in this ordinance, all other sections, subsections, terms, clauses and phrases set forth in the Newport Beach Municipal Code shall remain unchanged and shall be in full force and effect. Ordinance No. 2025-_ Page 4 of 4 Section 8: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the ordinance, or a summary thereof, to be published pursuant to City Charter Section 414. This ordinance shall be effective thirty (30) calendar days after its adoption. This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach held on the 2611 day of August, 2025, and adopted on the 9t' day of September, 2025, by the following vote, to -wit: AYES: NAYS: ABSENT: Joe Stapleton, Mayor ATTEST: Molly Perry, Interim City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY TTORNEY'S OFFICE Aaron C. Harp, City Attorney