HomeMy WebLinkAbout00 - Written CommentsReceived After Agenda Printed
September 23, 2025
Written Comments
September 23, 2025, City Council Agenda Comments
The following comments on items on the Newport Beach City Council agenda are submitted by:
Jim Mosher ( jimmoshera-yahoo.com ), 2210 Private Road, Newport Beach 92660 (949-548-6229)
Item 1. Minutes for the August 26, 2025, Special City Council Meeting
and the August 26, 2025, Regular City Council Meeting
The passages shown in italics below are from the draft minutes with suggested corrections shown
in s-trikeou underline format. The page numbers refer to Volume 66.
Page 397, Item IV, bullet 2: "Mr. Lobdell provided a PowerPoint presentation on the defeat of the
Coastal Freeway Plan that included the process and approval of the proposed Coastal Freeway,
kigminen eminent domain scenarios, and the images of how the Coastal Freeway would have
dissected key areas of the City."
Page 398, paragraph 1: "City Manager Grace Leung requested that Fire Marshall Gillespie provide
an update on the GEQA grant for Buck Gully."
[See video: The City Manager did not say "CEQA." The request seems to have been for an
update on the grant for brush clearing accepted by the Council as Item 6 at its November 19,
2024, meeting. While Fire Marshall Gillespie began by saying they were working on CEQA
documentation, that was not the primary purpose of the grant, but rather an incidental
requirement of acceptance mentioned in the grant application form, and possibly not even paid
for by it.]
Page 399, last paragraph: "3. Jim Mosher spoke on ... Agenda Item No. 10, Street Pavement
Repair Program Fiscal Year 2024-25 - Notice of Completion for Contract No. 9716-1 (25R06),
commented on waiving of the tree policy and thought it should be under the purview of the Parks,
Beaches & Recreation Commission; ...."
[Note: The video indicates I misspoke saying 10" when I should have said 13." The item I was
commenting on was "Agenda Item No. 13, Request to Waive City Council Policy G-6 for
Alternate Palm and Tree Species at the Sherman Library and Gardens (2647 East Coast
Highway)."]
Page 406, Public Comments, first paragraph: "1. Mr. Mosher spoke on the inconsistency of this
project, noted that a maximum of 388 people ean par4ieipate daYy are normally expected
to be present at one time, but the location could have twelve special events per year with no
limit: and reiterated that he was against the override."
[Note: The suggested revisions are necessary to correctly state what I said at the meeting, but
on reflection, my comment that there would be no limit on the number of people that could be
present at one time during Snug Harbor Surf Park special events may or may be accurate. One
of the Planning Commission's recommended conditions of approval limits "daily occupancy" to
1,698, but the special event conditions refer to requests for higher levels of attendance, making
it unclear to me if the normal "daily occupancy" limit applies to them or can be waived by the
special event permit.]
September 23, 2025, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 2 of 6
Item 3. Ordinance No. 2025-26: Adding Chapter 6.30 Prohibition of Sale
and Distribution of Flavored Tobacco Products
The September 9th agenda included an "A-1" request to put an item on a future agenda to consider
directing staff to review existing City regulations related to smoking. Although some aspects of that
appear as Item 23 on the present agenda, true to form Items 3 and 4 appear to represent the fruits
of the review prior to the Council formally directing the review to begin.
And once again, even assuming the review took place prior to the Council voting to conduct it, we
have an ordinance being introduced on the consent calendar, not only without Council discussion
or comment, but without a redline and minimal explanation, so even those interested in the matter
have to guess how the proposal would change the existing codes.
The present proposal appears to consist of two main parts: one altering existing rules on smoking,
and a second adding a new regulation prohibiting the sale or distribution of flavored tobacco
products.Both these are presumably being proposed to tighten the already extensive state
regulations in these areas, although exactly how they tighten state regulations is not clearly
described.
The regulations on smoking revise NBMC Chapter 6.25, which was last revised as part of former
Mayor O'Neill's revision of the entire municipal code, introduced as a single 1,342-page single "yes
or no" Item 24 on the November 14, 2023, Council agenda. Although a redline was provided at that
time, it is unclear how carefully it was aligned with California Smoking Laws as summarized by the
state Air Resources Board, for the total explanation provided was "The smoking regulations were
combined and updated to reflect changes in state law and eliminate ambiguities.." As to the
present item, it appears intended to build on that previous unexplained revision by changing, again
without explanation, the phrasing of prohibitions A through K (apparently without intentionally
changing their meaning) and adding a single new substantive prohibition L, creating a ban on the
smoking of flavored tobacco more expansive than that on smoking unflavored tobacco.
Since the municipal code makes no reference to the state smoking laws, those reading it may
incorrectly assume that in Newport Beach smoking is allowed in places not listed as ones where it
is banned. Shouldn't some reference to state law be included?
Of those listed, aren't A through D likely duplicative of the state's regulations on smoking in
enclosed workspace areas? And as to D's ban on smoking in theaters, the state law appears to
allow it by actors as part of the production. Is the omission of that exception in Newport Beach
intentional? In the absence of any explanation, it is hard to tell.
Similarly, no explanation is provided of how or why the proposed regulations on the sale and
distribution of flavored tobacco products. As best I can tell, the proposed new Chapter 6.30
extends the statewide ban described by the Tobacco Control Branch of the California Department
of Public Health to "any person" whereas the state ban applies only to retailers, and to include
"distribution" (possibly for free) in addition to the sales prohibited by state law. But, again, it is hard
to tell if that is the intent.
In summary, before proposing the adoption of specific changes to our existing regulations, wouldn't
it have been helpful to wait for the Council to vote on whether it wanted to direct staff to conduct "a
comprehensive review," and then actually conduct the review and present the results to the
Council, rather than proceeding with little to no explanation?
September 23, 2025, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 3 of 6
Item 4. Ordinance No. 2025-27: Adding Chapter 6.40 Prohibition of Sale,
Distribution and Use of Nitrous Oxide
This is another part of the September 9th "A-1" request presented before the Council has directed
the "comprehensive study" it was to consider directing.
It also seems to be part of the flurry of local ordinances dealing with sale of nitrous oxide as
reported in a September 8th Voice of OC article. It may be unique that in addition to banning sale
for recreational use, it bans the recreational use itself.
The staff report mentions California Penal Code Section 381 b which already makes it a
misdemeanor, statewide, to possess or use nitrous oxide for recreational purposes. It is not clear
what the proposed new NBMC Section 6.40.020 (Use of Nitrous Oxide Prohibited) would add to
this, which is perhaps why other jurisdictions have not added such provisions to their codes.
The staff report does not mention Section 381 c, which makes it a misdemeanor for anyone other
than a medical professional to sell or furnish nitrous oxide to a person under the age of 18.
Or Section 381 d, which makes it a serious crime to provide nitrous oxide to anyone who uses it
recreationally in a way resulting in serious injury or death.
Or Section 381 e, which requires most persons distributing nitrous oxide to keep written records,
available for inspection by law enforcement, of the names and addresses of all persons to whom it
is distributed as well as providing written notice to those receiving it stating that its recreational use
is illegal.
Given that existing regulatory framework, the staff report says the local ordinances are needed to
close the "culinary use" loophole in state law, although exactly where that loophole can be found is
not explained. "Culinary use" seems to refer to legitimate use of nitrous oxide canisters in whipped
cream and mousse creating machines used in commercial food operations.
We are apparently to assume the proposed ordinance closes that and any other conceivable
loophole by restricting sales and distribution to a limited set of stated reasons. One of those, the
exemption for wholesaling nitrous oxide (proposed NBMC Sec. 6.40.040.B), may be intended to
preserve that commercial food preparation market, although it apparently would no longer be
allowed in Newport Beach for similar food preparation operations in a home setting (unless that is
included in the ambiguous Sec. 6.40.040.A exemption for "When nitrous oxide is contained in a
food product and used solely as a propellant"').
Yet, proposed Sec. 6.40.040.0 opens the "enhancing vehicle performance" exemption. So what is
to prevent anyone over the age of 18 from saying they need ni trous oxide to enhance the
performance of a car?
Three other minor points might be made:
1. The preamble to the proposed ordinance (agenda packet page 4-4) describes nitrous oxide
as "an odorless, colorless chemical." The author may have more experience with the
chemical than I, but to the extent the public can trust government information, the U.S.
National Library of Medicine's PubChem data sheet for nitrous oxide describes it as "a
colorless, sweet -tasting gas" and the vapors from the refrigerated liquid product as "a
1 This seems more likely intended to allow continued sales of Reddi-Wip and similar products.
September 23, 2025, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 4 of 6
colorless gas that is sweet-smelling and moderately toxic." That is hard to square with it
being odorless.
2. The better definition on page 4-5 omits "odorless" but says the gas is "sometimes identified
as N20." That is more than an "identification," it is the chemical formula, and it should be
written with a subscript "2" and a capital "O" — not the number "20" as if it were pronounced
"N-twenty."
3. Although copied from other ordinances, the outlawing in proposed NBMC Sec. 6.40.030 of
the distribution of "any device that contains any quantity of nitrous oxide" may be a bit
extreme. As Wikipedia explains, nitrous oxide is a commonly occurring chemical produced
by a variety of natural and human -driven processes. According to the National Oceanic
Administration's "Trends in N,O" page, it is currently present in sea level air at
concentrations a little over 300 parts per billion. In other words, any device that contains
any amount of air will contain some quantity of nitrous oxide. While 300 ppb may seem
small, it is considerably larger than the 3 ppb goal for copper in Newport Harbor.
Item 5. Ordinance No. 2025-28: Amending Subsection B of Section
10.04.010 of Chapter 10.04 to define Possession of an Open Container
Although part of the "A-1 item" that appears to have resulted in the two preceding items, we have
here yet another public safety ordinance scheduled for introduction on the consent calendar
without Council discussion.
Helpfully, this one includes a redline and states that its purpose is confined to providing a definition
of "possess." Of that definition, I am a bit puzzled by the use near its end of the phrase "a person
knowingly exercises control or dominion over the can, bottle or other receptacle." My vague
understanding of "exercising dominion" is that it is a more absolute form of control than ordinary
control. So if "dominion" is a form of control, and already included in that word, what is the point of
adding it?
As to the parts of NBMC Section 10.04.010 that are not being revised, it is not clear to me why the
section specifically refers to the County property known as the Newport Dunes, but not to the
similar County properties in the Upper Newport Bay Nature Preserve, or more generally to the
Ecological Reserve.
While it is helpful to improve the definition of "possession," it could be argued that it is similarly not
clear if the definition of "in or on" a "beach" is intended to include or exclude water -covered areas,
which would determine whether it is lawful or unlawful to open and consume an alcoholic beverage
while in or on the water. I understand some boaters may do that, but are surfers and paddlers
allowed to as well?
September 23, 2025, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 5 of 6
Item 6. Ordinance No. 2025-29: Adding Section 11.04.085 (Prohibiting
the Use of Electric Bicycles and similar devices on the Newport
Elementary School Playground) and Amending Section 11.04.130
(Exemption) of Chapter 11.04 (Parks, Park Facilities, and Beaches) of the
Newport Beach Municipal Code
I do not believe the area described as the playground is fenced, and while the proposed ordinance
prohibits e-bikes in that area during the hours when the school is closed, it is not clear how use of
that area is regulated during hours when the school is in session. Are e-bikes allowed then?
It is similarly unclear why specific days and hours are listed in addition to the general reference to
the ordinance being applicable whenever the school is closed. Is the intent to prohibit e-bike use
during those hours even if the school is open?
Item 7. Ordinance No. 2025-30: Amending Section 2.12.110 of Chapter
2.12 (Administrative Departments) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code
to Include Education and Enforcement Related Provisions as a Function
of the Recreation & Senior Services Department
It would have been helpful to include a redline so it could be easily verified that no changes other
than the one described in the staff report are being slipped through.
Item 9. Ordinance Nos. 2025-23, 2025-24, and 2025-25: Adoption of the
2025 California Building Standards Codes with Local Amendments, the
2025 California Fire Code with Local Amendments, and the 2025
California Wildland-Urban Interface with Local Amendments
I attended the meeting on August 19th, where the City's Building and Fire Board of Appeals
received an overview of proposed changes to these codes, but I did not read the details when
these ordinances were introduced to the Council in September 9th agenda packet, nor have I read
the 96-pages being presented for their adoption.
I hope someone has, as I believe these will be the law in Newport Beach for the next 3 years, and
possibly longer since the state seems to have put a pause on any further changes to residential
building codes through June 1, 2031, as part of AB 130, the recent budget bill signed by the
Governor.
Item 13. Professional Services Agreement with Planeteria Media LLC for
a Redesign of the City's Website, Content Management System and
Hosting
It seems telling that the "Website Created by Vision Internet - Innovators of Online Government"
link at the bottom of pages on the City's current website produces a "Page not found" message,2
and there are problems with the site, including undated pages making it impossible for readers to
tell if they are seeing current or ancient (and possibly outdated) information.
2 Vision Internet seems to have been acquired by Granicus, the company I understand provides the City's
initial agenda postings, which, in another peculiarity of the current site, disappear from public view once
they're moved to the separate Laserfiche document center.
September 23, 2025, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 6 of 6
I also remember well the previous redesign, which appeared one day in 2015 without any public
outreach, input or prior announcement: according to the Internet Archive's Wayback Machine
residents saw the old site at least as late as June 23, 2015 and the new one on or before July 2,
2015, although that seems to have been a change in format rather than vendor, with Vision Internet
having been listed as the creator (as they are now) back at least to July 27, 2009, with what seems
to be its original contract, C-4121, dating from 2008. The website prior to this was
http://www.city.newport-beach.ca.us/.
Even though it is supposed to enhance the user experience, I am quite concerned the new
redesign will also occur without meaningful community input.
I am also concerned about the recommended vendor. The Planeteria Media LLC website does not
list any experience I can find designing a city website. The closest I can find mentioned there is a
site for Clackamas County, Oregon, which does not seem exceptionally intuitive to me. They have
apparently recently contracted for a redesign with Lake Elsinore, and the letter to them suggests
they have designed the site for Pleasanton in California, which I also don't find particularly
intuitive.3 Has our staff contacted other cities with Planeteria Media websites to inquire about their
staff's experiences with the vendor and the public's reaction to their product?
Before moving on this item, it would seem prudent for the Council to ask for some public discussion
of what alternatives are available, including especially from other vendors. The public's perception
of the usefulness of different models and interfaces may be quite different from City employees'.
a The Pleasanton City meetings calendar, for example, is completely non -intuitive to me, and appears to
require multiple non -obvious steps to display anything. Whether they have community events calendar is
also not at all obvious. In addition, the link to Pleasanton System Status on the copyright line at the bottom of
the pages indicates ongoing problems some of which appear to take days to resolve.