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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20 - Overriding OC Airport Land Use Commission's Determination of Inconsistency and Approving the Snug Harbor Surf Park at 3100 Irvine Avenue - Staff MemoCITY OF NEWPORT BEACH COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT 100 Civic Center Drive Newport Beach, California 92660 949 644-3200 newportbeachca.gov/communitydevelopment Memorandum To: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council From: Jaime Murillo, Acting Community Development Director Date: October 28, 2025 Re: Agenda Item No. 20 — Additional Materials This memorandum provides supplemental information for the Snug Harbor Surf Park Project. The information serves to clarify, update, and expand upon materials previously submitted to the City Council for review and consideration. 1. Update to Resolution No. 2025-72: A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Approving a Major Site Development Review, Conditional Use Permit, and Modification Permit to Authorize the Construction and Operation of the Surf Park with Ancillary Uses and Types 47 (On -Sale General Eating Place), 58 (Caterer), and 68 (Portable Bar) Alcoholic Beverage Control Licenses for the Property Located at 3100 Irvine Avenue (PA2024-0069) In response to comments submitted on October 23, 2025, by the County of Orange, acting in its capacity as the owner and operator of John Wayne Airport, staff maintains that the project is consistent with the State Aeronautics Act and there are sufficient facts to support the findings required to override the Airport Land Use Commission's determination of project inconsistency with the Airport Environs Land Use Plan. However, staff recommends adding an additional Condition of Approval related to special events to prohibit large gatherings of spectators within Safety Zone 2 during such events. The following operational condition is proposed to be added to Resolution No. 2025-72: During Level 2 and 3 special events, no spectator areas shall be located within John Wayne Airport Safety Zone 2. 2. Update to Resolution No. 2025-74: A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Finding the Surf Park Project Community Development Department Located at 3100 Irvine Avenue Consistent with the Purposes of the State Aeronautics Act and Overriding the Orange County Airport Land Use Commission's Determination of inconsistency with the 2008 John Wayne Airport Environs Land Use Plan (PA2024-0069) A Notice of Intent to Override the Airport Land Use Commission's inconsistency determination was sent on September 11, 2025, via email and certified mail to the State Department of Transportation Aeronautics Program (Caltrans). Pursuant to Section 21676(b) of the Public Utilities Code, the Aeronautics Program, Division of Transportation Planning, may provide comments on a Notice of Intent to Override. Resolution No. 2025- 74 included placeholder language in the event Caltrans submitted a comment letter. However, no comments were received, and a revised resolution (Attachment 1) has been prepared removing references to comments from Caltrans. 3. Additional Responses to Comments In response to comments submitted by Thomas Edwards, dated October 20, 2025, staff has prepared a memorandum addressing the environmental concerns raised. These comments were submitted after the close of the Environmental Impact Report's public review period, which ran from May 23, 2025, through July 7, 2025. While the City is not obligated to respond (Pub. Resources Code, § 21091, subd. (d)(1); Pub. Resources Code, § 21092.5, subd. (c)), staff has elected to provide written responses to comments that include environmental issues of concern to conduct a comprehensive and meaningful evaluation of the potential environmental impacts of the proposed project. As detailed in the attached responses (Attachment 2), none of the comments result in the identification of new environmental impacts or any substantial increases in the severity of any previously identified environmental impacts. In response to the comments submitted by the Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) regarding the Notice of Intent to Override, and to the comments submitted by the County of Orange acting in its capacity as the owner and operator of John Wayne Airport, the applicant has prepared two letters rebutting the contents of those comment letters (Attachments 3 and 4, respectively). Attachments: 1. Revised Draft Resolution No. 2025-74 2. Response to Environmental Comments Received by Thomas Edwards 3. Applicant Response to ALUC Letter 4. Applicant Response to John Wayne Airport Letter Tmplt:-02/05/15 Attachment 1 Revised Draft Resolution No. 2025-74 Revised RESOLUTION NO. 2025- 74 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, FINDING THE SURF PARK PROJECT LOCATED AT 3100 IRVINE AVENUE CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSES OF THE STATE AERONAUTICS ACT AND OVERRIDING THE ORANGE COUNTY AIRPORT LAND USE COMMISSION'S DETERMINATION OF INCONSISTENCY WITH THE 2008 JOHN WAYNE AIRPORT ENVIRONS LAND USE PLAN (PA2024-0069) WHEREAS, Section 200 of the City Charter, of the City of Newport Beach ("City"), vests the City Council with the authority to make and enforce all laws, rules and regulations with respect to municipal affairs subject only to the restrictions and limitations contained in the City Charter and the State Constitution, and the power to exercise, or act pursuant to any and all rights, powers, and privileges or procedures granted or prescribed by any law of the State of California; WHEREAS, an application was filed by CAA Planning, on behalf of Back Bay Barrels, LLC ("Applicant"), concerning property located at 3100 Irvine Avenue, and legally described in Exhibit 'A," which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference ("Property"); WHEREAS, the Applicant is requesting to redevelop the central 15.38-acre parcel of the privately owned Newport Beach Golf Course by removing the existing driving range and putting green, pro -shop, restaurant and bar, and three holes of golf and replacing it with a new surf -focused outdoor commercial recreation use ("Project"); WHEREAS, the Project's site improvements include approximately five acres of surfing lagoons surrounded by viewing platforms, seating, pools, spa, restrooms, landscaping, clubhouse with amenities, athlete accommodation building with 20 overnight rooms, and two parking lots with 351 parking spaces, WHEREAS, the Project will be constructed on approximately 79,533 square feet of area; however, 19,761 square feet will be excluded from the total development limit for the Property as incidental building areas which is consistent with Table LU1 (Land Use Plan Categories) of the City's General Plan ("General Plan") for properties categorized as Parks and Recreation; WHEREAS, the following approvals are requested or required to implement the Project as proposed: Resolution No. 2025-74 Page 2 of 7 • General Plan Amendment ("GPA"): To increase the development limit from 20,000 square feet to 59,772 square feet for Anomaly Number 58, as identified in Table LU 2 of the Land Use Element of the General Plan; • Major Site Development Review ("SDR"): To construct a nonresidential building larger than 20,000 square feet in area; • Conditional Use Permit ("CUP"): To allow the operation of an outdoor commercial recreation use including a restaurant with alcohol sales, establish the appropriate parking rate, and allow the construction of buildings taller than 18 feet; • Modification Permit: To allow for the construction of retaining walls taller than eight feet in height from finish grade; and • Environmental Impact Report ("EIR"): To address reasonably foreseeable environmental impacts resulting from the legislative and project specific discretionary approvals; WHEREAS, the Property is categorized as Parks and Recreation (PR) by the General Plan Land Use Element and is located within the Santa Ana Heights Specific Plan/Open Space and Recreation (SP-7/OSR) Zoning District; WHEREAS, the Property is not located within the coastal zone, therefore, a coastal development permit is not required; WHEREAS, the Property is located approximately 0.4-mile southwest of John Wayne Airport ("JWA") and is within the 2008 John Wayne Airport Environs Land Use Plan ("AELUP") Notification Area; WHEREAS, the Property is trisected by Safety Zone 2 (Inner Approach/Departure Zone), Safety Zone 4 (Outer Approach/Departure Zone), and Safety Zone 6 (Traffic Pattern Zone) for the 2L/20R runway that is used by commercial aircraft; WHEREAS, most of the Property is located within the 65 dB Community Noise Equivalent Level ("CNEL") contour pursuant to the 1985 Airport Master Plan Noise Contours and the northeast corner is located within the 70 dB CNEL contour; Resolution No. 2025-74 Page 3 of 7 WHEREAS, the City Council approved Resolutions 2023-72 and 2023-73 and Ordinances 2023-20 and 2023-21 on November 14, 2023, authorizing amendments to the Noise Element and Land Use Element of the General Plan and Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code ("NBMC") to update the noise contours identified by the 2014 John Wayne Airport Settlement Agreement Amendment Environmental Impact Report No. 617 ("EIR No. 617"); WHEREAS, a significant portion of the Property is located within the 65 dB CNEL contour and the southwest corner is located within the 60 dB CNEL, pursuant to the updated City noise contours; WHEREAS, California Public Utilities Code ("CPUC") Section 21676(b) requires the City to refer the Project to the Orange County Airport Land Use Commission ("ALUC") to review for consistency with the AELUP, WHEREAS, ALUC conducted a public hearing on August 7, 2025, and determined the Project is inconsistent with the following provisions of the AELUP (5 ayes and 1 nay) and detailed in Exhibit "B," which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference: a. Section 2.1.2 (Safety Compatibility Zones), which provides "the purpose of these zones is to support the continued use and operation of an airport by establishing compatibility and safety standards to promote air navigational safety and to reduce potential safety hazards for persons living, working or recreating near JWX; b. Section 2.1.3 (Building Height Restrictions), which states that a Determination of No Hazard to Air Navigation does not automatically equate to a Consistency determination of the ALUC and that the Commission may find a project Inconsistent based on an obstruction determination; C. Section 2.1.4 (Air Transportation) and CPUC Section 21674 which state that the Commission is charged by CPUC Section 21674(a) "to assist local agencies in ensuring compatible land uses in the vicinity of ... existing airports to the extent that the land in the vicinity of those airports is not already devoted to incompatible uses," and CPUC Section 21674(b) "to coordinate planning at the state, regional and local levels so as to provide for the orderly development of air transportation, while at the same time protecting the public health, safety and welfare."; and Resolution No. 2025-74 Page 4 of 7 d. Section 3.2.1 (General Policy), which states that "within the boundaries of the AELUP, any land use may be found to be Inconsistent with the AELUP which permits structures of excessive height in areas which would affect adversely the continued operation of the airport; or permits activities or facilities that would affect adversely aeronautical operations"; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Planning Commission on September 4, 2025, in the Council Chambers at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the hearing was given in accordance with Government Code Section 54950 of seq. ("Ralph M. Brown Act"), and Chapter 20.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this hearing; WHEREAS, at the conclusion of the hearing, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. PC2025-018 by a unanimous vote (6 ayes, 1 recusal) recommending the City Council approve the Project; WHEREAS, after the Planning Commission's decision and pursuant to Sections 21670 and 21676 of the CPUC, the City Council may, after a public hearing, propose to overrule ALUC by a two-thirds vote, if it makes specific findings that the Project is consistent with the purpose of Section 21670 of the CPUC purpose to protect the public health, safety, and welfare by ensuring the orderly expansion of airports and the adoption of land use measures that minimize the public's exposure to excessive noise and safety hazards within areas around public airports to the extent that these areas are not already devoted to incompatible uses; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on September 9, 2025, in the City Council Chambers, 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place, and purpose of the hearing was given in accordance with Section 21676(b) of the CPUC and the Ralph M. Brown Act. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this hearing, WHEREAS, at the conclusion of the hearing, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2025-60 by a unanimous vote (6 ayes, 1 absent) to notify ALUC and the State Department of Transportation Aeronautics Program of the City's intent to override ALUC's inconsistency finding; WHEREAS, a notice of intent to override ALUC's inconsistency determination, along with Resolution No. 2025-60, was sent via email and certified mail to ALUC and the State Department of Transportation Aeronautics Program on September 11, 2025; Resolution No. 2025-74 Page 5 of 7 WHEREAS, the City received a timely comment in response to the City's notice of intent to override the ALUC inconsistency determination from ALUC in accordance with CPUC Section 21676, which is attached hereto as Exhibit "C," and incorporated herein by reference; and WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on October 28, 2025, in the City Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California to consider the Project. A notice of time, place, and purpose of the hearing was given in accordance with CPUC Section 21676(b), the Ralph M. Brown Act, Chapter 20.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC, City Council Policy K-1 (General Plan and Local Coastal Program) and City Council Policy K-3 (Implementation Procedures for the California Environmental Quality Act). Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this hearing. NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach resolves as follows: Section 1: The City Council has evaluated the comments provided as Exhibits "C', and "D," from the reviewing agencies and does hereby make the findings necessary to override ALUC's determination attached hereto as Exhibit "E," and which is incorporated herein by this reference. Section 2: The recitals provided in this resolution are true and correct and are incorporated into the operative part of this resolution. Section 3: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this resolution is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this resolution. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this resolution, and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Resolution No. 2025-74 Page 6 of 7 Section 4: An EIR (State Clearinghouse No. 2024110238) was prepared for the Project in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"),Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq., Section 15000 et seq. as set forth in Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3 of the California Code of Regulations ("CEQA Guidelines"), and City Council Policy K-3 (Implementation Procedures for the California Environmental Quality Act) to ensure that the Project will not result in significant environmental impacts. Based on the entire environmental review record, the City Council having final approval authority over the Project, found that the Project, with mitigation measures, will have a less than significant impact on the environment and there are no known substantial adverse effects on human beings that would be caused. By Resolution No. 2025-73, the City Council adopted and certified the Final EIR as complete and adequate and adopted the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program including all findings contained therein, which is hereby incorporated by reference. Section 5: The City Council finds that judicial challenges to the City's CEQA determinations and approvals of land use projects are costly and time consuming. In addition, project opponents often seek an award of attorneys' fees in such challenges. As project applicants are the primary beneficiaries of such approvals, it is appropriate that such applicants should bear the expense of defending against any such judicial challenge, and bear the responsibility for any costs, attorneys' fees, and damages which may be awarded to a successful challenger. Resolution No. 2025-74 Page 7 of 7 Section 6: This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption by the City Council, and the City Clerk shall certify the vote adopting the resolution. ADOPTED this 28th day of October, 2025. Joe Stapleton Mayor ATTEST: Lena Shumway City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE Aaron C. City Attoi Attachment(s): Exhibit A - Legal Description Exhibit B - Airport Land Use Commission Inconsistency Determination dated August 11, 2025 Exhibit C - Comment Letter from Airport Land Use Commission dated October 8, 2025 Exhibit D — Intentionally Left Blank Exhibit E - Findings to Override ALUC's Determination EXHIBIT "A" LEGAL DESCRIPTION ALL THAT CERTAIN REAL PROPERTY SITUATED IN THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, COUNTY OF ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS PARCEL NO. 1 OF THAT CERTAIN CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE NO. 94-2, IN THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, COUNTY OF ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, RECORDED MAY 9, 1994 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 94-318607 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS. EXCEPTING THEREFROM, THAT PORTION OF SAID LAND DESCRIBED IN THE DEED TO THE COUNTY OF ORANGE, RECORDED SEPTEMBER 4, 1997 AS INSTRUMENT NO 97-428866 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA. ALSO EXCEPTING THEREFROM THOSE PORTIONS THEREOF CONVEYED IN FEE TO THE COUNTY OF ORANGE BY DEED RECORDED OCTOBER 21, 2014 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2014-427814 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS APN: 119-200-38 & 119-200-41 EXHIBIT "B" AIRPORT LAND USE COMMISSION INCONSISTENCY DETERMINATION DATED AUGUST 11, 2025 ORANGE COUNTY :44uc: August 11, 2025 AIRPORT LAND USE COMMISSION FOR ORANGE COUNTY 3160 Ali -way Avenue • Costa Mesa, California 92626 - 949.252.5170 fax: 949.252.6012 Joselyn Perez, Senior Planner City of Newport Beach Community Development Department 100 Civic Center Drive, First Floor Bay B Newport Beach, CA 92660 Subject: ALUC Determination for Newport Beach Snug Harbor Surf Park at 3100 Irvine Avenue (General Plan Amendment) Dear Ms. Perez, During the public meeting held on August S, 2025, the Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) for Orange County considered the subject item. The matter was duly discussed and with a 5-1 vote, the Commission found the Newport Beach Snug Harbor Surf Park at 3100 Irvine Avenue (General Plan Amendment) to be Inconsistent with Airport Environs Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport (A EL UP for JWA). Please contact me at AMailbox@ocair.com or (949) 252-5170 if you have any questions regarding this proceeding. Thank you! Sincerely, % I 41re 0 4. Kristal Carr Recording Secretary cc: ALUC Commissioners EXHIBIT "C" COMMENT LETTER FROM AIRPORT LAND USE COMMISSION DATED OCTOBER 8, 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: OBE6791 1 -B7EE-424B-BDF9-26DO6688D672 AIRPORT LAND USE COMMISSION ORANGE COUNTY FOR ORANGE COUNTY SLUG 3160 Airway Avenue • Costa Mesa, California 92626 - 949.252.5170 fax: 949.252.6012 October 8, 2025 Newport Beach Mayor and City Council c/o Joselyn Perez, Senior Planner Community Development Department 100 Civic Center Drive Newport Beach, CA 92660 Subject: Response to Notice of Intent to Overrule the Airport Land Use Commission Determination for Snug Harbor Surf Park Project at 3100 Irvine Avenue (General Plan Amendment) Mayor and City Council Members: We are in receipt of your September 11, 2025, letter notifying the Airport Land Use Commission for Orange County (ALUC) of the City of Newport Beach's (City) intent to overrule the ALUC's inconsistency determination on the Snug Harbor Surf Park project at 3100 Irvine Avenue General Plan Amendment). A copy of Resolution No. 2025-60 with the City's Findings of Fact adopted by the City Council on September 9, 2025, was attached. In accordance with Section 21676 of the Public Utilities Code (PUC), the ALUC submits the following comments addressing the proposed overrule findings for the above -referenced project. This letter is advisory to the City and must be included in the public record of any final decision to overrule the ALUC, which may only be adopted by a two-thirds vote of the City's governing body. Please be advised that PUC Section 21678 states: "With respect to a publicly owned airport that a public agency does not operate, if the public agency pursuant to Section 21676, 21676.5, or 21677 overrules a commission's action or recommendation, the operator of the airport shall be immune from liability for damages to property or personal injury caused by or resulting directly or indirectly from the public agency's decision to overrule the commission's action or recommendation. " Background On June 13, 2025, the City of Newport Beach submitted the proposed Snug Harbor Surf Park (Project) for a consistency review with the Airport Environs Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport (AELUP for JWA). The Project site is located south of John Wayne Airport on the middle of the three parcels that comprise the Newport Beach Golf Course. The 15.38-acre Project site currently Docusign Envelope ID: OBE6791 1 -B7EE-424B-BDF9-26DO6688D672 ALUC Comments Newport Beach Notice of Intent to Overrule October 8, 2025 Page 2 includes a turf driving range, putting green, three of the golf course's 18 holes (holes 1, 2, and 9), a pro shop and restaurant building, and a surface parking lot. The Project would remove the existing improvements and develop a surf lagoon with warming pools, a spa, and seating areas; a three-story clubhouse; a two-story, 20-unit athlete accommodation building; ancillary storage and maintenance areas; and associated parking areas providing a total of 351 parking spaces. Solar panels would be installed on building rooftops and on carport structures in parking areas. At a Special Meeting on August 7, 2025, the ALUC reviewed the proposed Project and determined it to be Inconsistent with the AELUP for JWA based on land use intensity, safety, and noise exposure within established approach and departure corridors. The determination was based on AELUP Section 2.1.2 (Safety Compatibility Zones), which establishes criteria to minimize the number of people exposed to potential aircraft accident hazards; AELUP Section 2.1.3 (Height Restrictions) and Section 2.1.4 (Overflight), which address protection of navigable airspace and public awareness of aircraft operations; and AELUP Section 3.2.1 (General Policy), which allows a land use to be found inconsistent where it places people in areas adversely affected by aircraft operations or concentrates people in areas susceptible to aircraft accidents. On September 9, 2025, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2025-60 declaring its intent to overrule and, on September 11, 2025, transmitted its Notice of Intent to Overrule to the ALUC along with the adopted findings. Response to Finding "a" Noise Exposure As noted in the City's finding, theAELUPfor JWA is intended to reduce public exposure to aircraft noise and maintain compatibility between airport operations and surrounding land uses. The Project includes multiple outdoor recreational and spectator areas within the 65 CNEL contour, with portions of the site extending into the 70 CNEL contour. The City's analysis relies on interior noise standards under the State Building Code and disclosure signage; however, these measures do not mitigate aircraft noise exposure in outdoor areas such as the surf lagoon, seating areas, or open-air gathering spaces. AELUP Section 3.2.1 (General Policy) emphasizes avoidance of exposure rather than mitigation through interior design or notification. The ALUC maintains that outdoor exposure to aircraft noise at this location is inconsistent with the purpose and intent of the AEL UP for JWA. Response to Finding "b" Safety / Intensit_y of Use in Safety Zones The Project site is located within the Safety Compatibility Zones for JWA. Approximately 38 percent (5.85 acres) ofthe siteis within Zone 2 (Inner Approach/Departure Zone), 22 percent (3.38 acres) within Zone 4 (Outer Approach/Departure Zone), and 40 percent (6.15 acres) within Zone 6 (Traffic Pattern Zone). The City classified the site as "Urban," but the ALUC determined that the site and surrounding area is Suburban in character based on existing low-rise development and surrounding land uses. Under the Suburban classification, the California Airport Land Use Docusign Envelope ID: OBE6791 1 -B7EE-424B-BDF9-26DO6688D672 ALUC Comments Newport Beach Notice of Intent to Overrule October 8, 2025 Page 3 Planning Handbook limits intensity to 40 to 60 persons per gross acre (80 to 120 per single acre). Based on the project plans submitted and the City's estimate of approximately 5,000 to 10,000 spectators during special events, the project could result in occupancy well in excess of the land use compatibility standards defined by Caltrans in the Handbook. The congregation and attraction of a significant number of people to the project area represents an incompatible condition within Safety Zones 2, 4, and 6 under the AELUP for JWA. Response to Finding "c" Height / Part 77 / Navigable Airspace As noted in the City's finding, the proposed structures will not penetrate FAA Part 77 surfaces, and the FAA has issued Determinations of No Hazard to Air Navigation. The ALUC acknowledges this compliance but notes that AELUP Section 2.1.3 (Height Restrictions) provides that a Determination of No Hazard does not automatically equate to ALUC consistency. Accordingly, height compliance with FAA standards does not alter the ALUC's overall inconsistency determination. Response to Finding "d" Overflight Exposure The City's finding states that aircraft overflight frequency will not increase and that disclosure language will be provided to patrons. While flight operations at JWA will remain constant, the proposed project would substantially increase the number of people located beneath existing approach and departure paths. Flight track data from the John Wayne Airport Noise Office show that numerous aircraft pass adjacent to the site at altitudes as low as 500 feet above mean sea level. AELUP Sections 2.1.4 (Overflight) and 3.2.1 (General Policy) call for minimizing the number of people exposed to aircraft overflight. The ALUC concluded that concentrating large numbers of people directly under active flight paths is inconsistent with the intent and policies of the AEL UP for JWA. We urge the City Council to take ALUC's concerns into consideration in its deliberations prior to deciding whether to overrule ALUC. Thank you for the opportunity to provide these comments. Sincerely, Signed by: L-84D 4FA86 Gera A. resnahan Chairman cc: Members, Airport Land Use Commission for Orange County Matt Friedman, Caltrans/Division of Aeronautics Vincent Ray, Caltrans/Division of Aeronautics EXHIBIT "D" INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK f *4 y iiil FINDINGS TO OVERRIDE ALUC'S DETERMINATION The Project is consistent with the purposes of Section 21670 of the CPUC and the AELUP of protecting the public health, safety, and welfare by ensuring the orderly expansion of airports and the adoption of land use measures that minimize the public's exposure to excessive noise and safety hazards within areas around public airports to the extent that these areas are not already devoted to incompatible uses. The City Council's decision is based on the following findings and facts in support: Findings and Facts in Support of Findings A. The Project is consistent with the noise standards of the AELUP. The AELUP guides development proposals to provide for the orderly development of JWA and the surrounding area through implementation of the standards in Section 2 (Planning Guidelines) and Section 3 (Land Use Policies). Implementation of these standards is intended to protect the public from the adverse effects of aircraft noise, to ensure that people and facilities are not concentrated in areas susceptible to aircraft accidents, and to ensure that no structures or activities adversely affect navigable airspace. Most of the Property is located within the 65 dB CNEL contour, under both the 1985 Airport Master Plan noise contours and the 2014 John Wayne Airport Settlement Agreement EIR No. 617. Section 2.1.1 of the AELUP sets forth the CNEL standards, and Sections 3.2.3 and 3.2.4 of the AELUP define the noise exposure in the 65 dBA CNEL noise contour (Noise Impact Zone 2). Specifically, Table 1 of Section 3.2.3 identifies four different land use categories consisting of "Residential," "Community Facilities, "Commercial," and "Industrial" along with the decibel levels that are consistent for each particular use. In this case, the Project does not fit squarely within any of four land uses, but rather, is a hybrid between " Community Facilities" and Commercial" land uses. In either land use category, a 65 dBA CNEL is " Normally Consistent" subject to the project including conventional construction methods as acceptable and without requiring any special noise reduction requirements. Section 3.2.3 further delineates the restrictions and construction requirements for each of the above land use categories within the 65 dB CNEL Noise Impact Zone 1. Specifically, residential is generally prohibited within Zone 1, however, commercial and recreational uses may be acceptable provided that commercial structures are sufficiently sound attenuated to allow normal work activities to be conducted. The Project will comply with the sound attenuation requirements for commercial and industrial structures as per the California Noise Insulation Standards, Title 21, 25, California Code of Regulations. Furthermore, EIR No. 617 requires all nonresidential structures to be sound attenuated consistent with the General Plan and Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) of the NBMC. Additionally, as to outdoor noise, there are no aircraft noise restrictions for outdoor recreational uses within the 65 dB CNEL contour. Specifically, Section 3.2.3 recommends that all designated outdoor common or recreational areas within Noise Impact Zone 1 provide outdoor signage informing the public of the presence of operating aircraft. The Project will incorporate outdoor signage notifying the public of the operation of aircraft. Of note, aircraft noise at the Property would be a regular occurrence and identical to the noise currently occurring at the golf course. Finally, the Noise Analysis (Appendix Q of the Draft EIR) found that Airport Exposure for the Project would be less than significant and did not require further mitigation. B. The proposed Amendments are consistent with the safety standards of the AELUP. The Property encompasses approximately 15.4 acres with portions of the Project overlying three airport safety zones. A detailed description of the Project Area, along with the uses within each safety zone, is provided herein. In Safety Zone 2, the total Project Area is approximately 5.79 acres. The Project uses in Safety Zone 2 include 207 parking spaces (however, 95 parking spaces will be reserved for the off -site golf course use, leaving 112 parking spaces for Project uses in Safety Zone 2), heating equipment, equipment yard, maintenance buildings, wave making equipment, and 37.8 percent of the surf lagoon. In Safety Zone 4, the total Project Area is approximately 3.48 acres. The Project uses in Safety Zone 4 include 9,432 square feet of athlete accommodations (20 total overnight units), wave making equipment, pool area, restrooms, storage, and 41.2 percent of the surf lagoon. And in Safety Zone 6, the total Project Area is approximately 6.16 acres. The Project uses in Safety Zone 6 include 49,221 square feet of clubhouse space including staff area, restaurant, surf shop, fitness areas and related uses, 144 parking spaces, a drop off area, pool area, outdoor arcade, outdoor changing rooms, storage, mechanical/electrical/plumbing ("MEP") equipment areas, and 21.0 percent of the surf lagoon. Section 2.1.2 (Safety Compatibility Zones) of the AELUP sets forth the allowable land uses within each safety zone and provides the maximum intensities for each zone. The California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook ("Caltrans Handbook") suggests the following maximum allowable occupancy for non-residential land uses in an urban setting, and the below table also provides the calculations for the maximum allowed occupancy based on acreage per safety zone applicable to the Project. Snug Harbor Project Zone Nonresidential Intensities Zone Nonresidential Intensities Safety 11 Zone Acresper Zone Average ople/Acre Maximum Single Acre Avera ePeople/Acre Maximum Single Acre 60 80 120 160 150 200 450 600 Zone 2 5.79 347.4 463.2 694.8 926.4 - - - - Zone 4 3.48 - - - 522.0 696.0 1566.0 2088.0 Zone 6_1 6.16 No Limit No Limit I No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Umit Na Limit The ALUC applies the suburban intensity parameters to the Project and provided the following occupancy calculations: 254 people per acre in Safety Zone 2; 770 people per acre in Safety Zone 4; and 972 people per acre in Safety Zone 6. The Project trip generation assessment ("Traffic Study") prepared for the Project EIR (Appendix R of the Draft EIR) includes a detailed trip generation assessment based on the uses and traffic flow for the Project that quantifies the anticipated number of individuals in each Safety Zone. Moreover, the City's Project Conditions of Approval require compliance with these use parameters. Specifically, the assessment includes the development of trip generation rates, time -of -day distributions and estimates for the Project based on detailed programmatic attendance information and operational modeling data provided by industry experts. The occupancy for the Project shall comply with the estimates from the approved Traffic Study, which estimates the following for daily activity: a) 1,400 visitors and surfers (comprised of 700 people in the surf lagoon, 140 people in the surf academy, 280 people in the restaurant, 70 people in the shops, 210 people in the yoga/fitness areas), and b) 70 employees. The maximum number of surfers in the lagoon is 72 at one time. The average number of people in the Project Area between the peak hour of 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM is 388 people. The average vehicle occupancy parameters assume visitor vehicles at 2.0 two people per vehicle, and employee vehicles at 1.0 people per vehicle. Applying the parameters set forth in the Traffic Study, the anticipated number of individuals in each Safety Zone based on use and traffic flow are set forth herein. With respect to Safety Zone 2 which includes a portion of the surf lagoon, automobile parking and park maintenance facilities; a portion of the surf lagoon totaling 1.91 acres (37.8 percent of the total lagoon area), is the only area in Safety Zone 2 that would be steadily occupied by people and which yields an average potential of 27 people in the Safety Zone 2 lagoon area. There are also two proposed maintenance buildings totaling 2,000 square feet. The California Building Code assumes 300 square feet per person for maintenance uses, yielding seven employees potentially in Safety Zone 2. The combined occupancy of these uses in Safety Zone 2 totals 34 people over 5.79 acres or approximately six people per acre. Applying the Caltrans Handbook suburban limit of 40 to 60 people per acre in Safety Zone 2 would allow approximately 232 to 347 total people over a total of 5.79 acres. Thus, for Safety Zone 2, with a total of 34 people over 5.79 acres, the Project would comply with the maximum allowable occupancy for non-residential land uses for either an urban setting (347.4 to 463.2 people) or suburban setting (232 to 347 people). With respect to Safety Zone 4, it is comprised of 20 rooms for athlete accommodations and a portion of the surf lagoon. At a maximum of four athletes per room, these accommodations would total 80 people. The portion of the surf lagoon in Safety Zone 4 is 2.08 acres (41.2 percent of the total lagoon area), which equates to an average potential of 30 people in the Safety Zone 4 lagoon area. The total combined occupancy in Safety Zone 4 is 110 people over 3.48 acres or approximately 32 people per acre. Applying the Caltrans Handbook suburban limit of 100 to 150 people/acre in Safety Zone 4 would allow 348 to 522 people based on a total of 3.48 acres. Thus, for Safety Zone 4, with a total of 110 people over 3.48 acres, the Project would comply with the maximum allowable occupancy for non-residential land uses for either an urban setting (522 to 696 people) or suburban setting (348 to 522 people). With respect to Safety Zone 6, it is comprised of a wider array of uses including a portion of the surf lagoon, the clubhouse area, beach areas and parking spaces spread over 6.16 acres. The portion of the Safety Zone 6 surf lagoon is 1.06 acres (21 percent of the total lagoon area), which equates to an average potential of 15 people in the Safety Zone 6 lagoon area. The Traffic Study noted 388 people during the peak hour from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm. Subtracting out the total number of people in the lagoon area (72) equates to a potential of 316 visitors in Zone 6, which could be generally using the clubhouse area. If all 70 employees were also in Safety Zone 6, it would bring the total maximum number of people in the clubhouse area to 386. The combination of occupancy in Safety Zone 6 totals 458 people over 6.16 acres or approximately 75 people per acre. Applying the Caltrans Handbook suburban limit of 200 to 300 people/acre in Safety Zone 6 would allow 1,232 to 1,848 people based on a total of 6.16 acres. Thus, for Safety Zone 6, with a total of 458 people over 6.16 acres, the Project would comply with the maximum allowable occupancy for non- residential land uses for either an urban setting, which has no limit, or suburban setting (1,232 to 1,848 people). The Project is anticipated to host approximately 12 surf events/competitions per year that would be ticketed events similar in scale to other local sporting events. While the number of persons within the safety zones will increase during these events, these increases are temporary in nature and not a part of the regular operation of the Project. Lastly, the existing condition of the Project site experiences the highest concentration of persons at the restaurant and at driving range and putting range. These golf course components are within Safety Zone 2. Conversely, the Project places the highest concentration of persons into Safety Zone 6, within the amenity clubhouse building. Based on the combined analysis from the Project Traffic Study and Project uses within each Safety Zone, the occupancy associated with each use area is within the Caltrans Handbook recommendations for each safety zone area using either the higher urban limits or the lower suburban limits. C. The Project is consistent with the height standards of the AELUP The Federal Aviation Administration ("FAA") has the sole responsibility for studying and determining airspace hazards. The Project complies with FAA notification, pursuant to 14 Code of Federal Regulations ("CFR"), Part 77, Safe, Efficient Use, and Preservation of the Navigable Airspace. On May 6, 2025, the FAA issued a Determination of No Hazard for Air Navigation. As the tallest proposed buildings on the Project site would not exceed the 14 CFR Part 77 construction notification imaginary surfaces over the Property, the Determinations of No Hazard applied to all aspects of the Project. ALUC determined that a Determination of No Hazard to Air Navigation does not automatically equate to a Consistency determination by the ALUC and that the Commission may find a project Inconsistent based on an Obstruction determination pursuant to Section 2.1.3 of the AELUP. However, no Obstruction was found since the Project heights are lower than 130-feet above mean sea level ("AMSL"). Specifically, Part 77 Obstruction Imaginary Surfaces requires a height of less than 130 feet AMSL. In this case, the maximum height of the Project is 71 feet which is below the 130-foot maximum height restriction and, therefore, is not an Obstruction. In no event will the Project's height limits be inconsistent with the parameters outlined in Subsection 3.2.6 (Height Restriction Zone) of the AELUP and FAA standards. D. The Project is consistent with the overflight standards of the AELUP Overflights will be the same with the Project as with the existing golf course. There was a total of 302,654 aircraft operations in 2023 at JWA. Of the total, only 9.7 percent (29,353 aircraft operations) flew over the Property. Approximately 95 percent of these overflights would be departures south of JWA and the remainder would include a mix of JWA arrivals north, overflights to other airports in the vicinity and helicopter traffic at JWA and within the vicinity of the airport. The average daily total overflights of the Property are 80 to 88. While persons in the Project area will generally notice departing aircraft at lower altitudes, it will be the same as the aircraft operations currently noticed over the golf course. Attachment 2 Response to Environmental Comments Received by Thomas Edwards E P I D SOLLITIONS,INC WHERE EXPERIENCE AND PASSION MEET Date: October 27, 2025 Prepared by: Renee Escario and Brady Connolly To: Joselyn Perez, JPerez@newportbeachca.gov Site: Snug Harbor Surf Park Project Subject: Responses to Environmental Comments Received Prior to City Council Hearing This memo contains responses to a comment letter related to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) that the City of Newport Beach received in response to the notice of the City Council Hearing for the proposed Project of October 28, 2025. This comment was received after the close of the Draft EIR public review period (May 23, 2025 through July 7, 2025). Under CEQA, a lead agency is required to consider comments on the Draft EIR and to prepare written responses, if a comment is received within the public comment period (Pub. Resources Code, § 21091, subd. (d); CEQA Guidelines, § 15088.). When a comment letter is received after the close of the public comment period, however, a lead agency does not have an obligation to respond (Pub. Resources Code, § 21091, subd. (d)(1); Pub. Resources Code, § 21092.5, subd. (c)("Nothing in this section requires the lead agency to respond to comments not received within the comment periods specified in this division, to reopen comment periods, or to delay acting on a negative declaration or environmental impact report.").) Although a lead agency is not required to respond to late comments, it may choose to do so (Gray V. County of Madera (2008) 167 Cal. App. 4th 1099, 1 1 10 (Gray), citing Pub. Resources Code, § 21091, subd. (d)(1); CEQA Guidelines, § 15088; Gilroy Citizens for Responsible Planning v. City of Gilroy (2006) 140 Cal.App.4th 911, 925, fn. 10 (Gilroy Citizens).) The City of Newport Beach has elected to prepare the following written responses to comment received after the 45-day public comment period for the Draft EIR ended (July 7, 2025) that include environmental issues of concern with the intent of conducting a comprehensive and meaningful evaluation of potential environmental impacts of the proposed Project. The number designations in the responses are correlated to the bracketed and numbered portions of the comment letter. As further detailed in the individual responses to comments below, none of the comments result in identification of any substantial increases in the severity of any previously identified environmental impacts that would not be mitigated, or that there would be any of the other circumstances requiring recirculation as described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15088.5. No new environmental impacts would result from the Project or from a new mitigation measure proposed to be implemented, there is no substantial increase in the severity of an environmental impact, no feasible project alternative that would reduce potential impacts, or mitigation measures considerably different from others previously analyzed that would lessen the environmental impacts of the proposed Project, and the EIR is not fundamentally inadequate and conclusory in nature. Letter CC1: Thomas Edwards (5 pages) Late Comment Letter October 20, 2025 City of Newport Beach Mayor and Council Members Re: Snug Harbor Surf Park(PA2024-0069) Ladies and Gentlemen of the Council: This comment letter is submitted in response to the proposed actions that you intend to take on or about October 28, 2025 with regards to a proposed project at the current Newport Beach Golf Course, including but not limited to the proposed Findings of Fact filed by the City as well as comments on the Environmental Impact Report for the Snug Harbor Surf Park submitted by Back Bay Barrells, LLC. The intent of this letter is to lower the temperature on the project, not to be confrontational but rather propose questions some of which remain unanswered despite requests to the contrary. My comments, observations and suggestions about the project are premised upon the following primary concepts and concerns: CCl .1 Any actions taken by the City Council with regards to the project should in accordance with the Santa Ana Specific Area Plan and ensure the longterm use and vialn7io of the Newport Beach Golf CC1.2 Course.' It is imperative that nothing proposed or implemented through the project jeopardize such use. I understand and respect the City's responsibility for and control over the project, however subject to all existing legal restrictions. It is important, however, that the City understand and respect the views of those who are impacted by its decisions regarding the project. CC1.3 Unfortunately, many in the community affected by City's decision feel they have not been included, in any meaningful way, in the development of the project. Their inclusion in future discussions is critical to the long-term success of project if the City ultimately approves the project. • If the City does approve the project then certain conditions should be attached to any approval with due consideration given to the concerns of the surrounding communities and CC1.4 reflected in the conditions, as well as conditions that protect the City from potential liability and/or obligations in the future, if any. • The 1985 John Wayne Airport Settlement Agreement as amended, reflects consensus between the County of Orange, the City of Newport Beach, the Airport Working Group CC1.5 (AWG) and Stop Polluting Our Newport (SPON) on the nature and extent of facility and operational improvements that may be implemented of JWA. For 40 years, this Agreement has balanced the development of facilities and the growth of operational capacity with the I In verbatim accordance with Newport Beach Afuniczpal Code Section 21.90.030. legitimate environmental concerns of the surrounding communities. It is imperative that nothing proposed or implemented through the project jeopardize the continued successful CC1.5 implementation of the Settlement Agreement. I Cont. With the foregoing in mind I offer the following: What justifies the ignoring of Newport Beach Municipal Code Section 21.90.030? Initially the project as proposed violates the Newport Beach Municipal Code Section 21.90.030.' The Municipal Code specifically sets forth: "A. Purpose and Intent The SP-7 (C SR) District is established to ensure the long-term use and viability of the Nenport Beach Golf Course." (emphasis added) Clearly the proposed project fails to do so. The purpose of the project states: "The Snug Harbor Surf Park Project (Project) would remove all existing improvements on the Project site including the driving range, pro shop, restaurant and bar, and three holes of golf',..." and as I mportantly is not even considered in the EIR document. In addition in the CEQA proposed Findings of Fact filed by the City' no mention is made of the purpose and intent of the SP-7. Despite assertions to the contrary the project does "...conflict with an applicable land use plan, policy...." Such failure is not only a fatal flaw because of its violation of the City of Newport Beach ("CNB") Municipal Code, but its failure permeates the entire process as demonstrated hereafter. Moreover any action taken in violation of the statute would be void ab initio. Simply put: The removal of 3 golf holes; removal of the driving range; the removal of the putting green; the removal of the golf shop and starter shop; the construction of a 5 acre surf park; the construction of 59,772 square foot of density does not ensure the long-term use and viability of the Newport Beach Golf Course.' If anything the project expedites the demise of the Newport Beach Golf Course. Moreover, the failure to address CNB Section 21.90.030, is fatal and not addressed in the proposed Findings of Fact filed by CNB, and thereby provides no basis for approval; and as noted previously permeates the project as there was a failure to include and therefore study reasonable viable alternatives per the requirements of CEQA Section 15126.6, which states that "...it must consider a reasonable range of potentially feasible alternatives that will foster informed decision making and public participation." ' The section is a part of the Santa Ana Specific Area Plan. 'The body of documents makes mention of the removal of the 3 holes of golf but realistically and never considered is that effectively it removes 9 holes of golf. And clearly demonstrates that it is in violation of the purposes of the Specific Area Plan. Nor is there any showing of a long -tern use and viability of the golf course. 4 Filed October 2025 by the City. Historically speaking the Santa Ana Specific Area Plan was incorporated into the CNB code as part of the policy of the City to preserve the City from the adverse impacts of John Wayne Airport (see CNB website). Preserving the golf course has been advocated for a number of years with even some entertainment of the idea of the City purchasing the golf course in or about 2008 to further protect from encroachment of the airport. It is not unreasonable that improvements to the golf course etc. be studied in accordance with CEQA 151266 And in keeping with CNB Section 2190 050 5 A careful reading of the project appendices; analysis discloses that the two -prong test associated with CNB Section21,90.050was never considered. CC1.6 Isn't the project subject to CNB Charter, Section 423? The project as proposed unless otherwise remedied by a specific requirement of approval, is violative of the CNB Charter, Section 423. As noted in the project documents, "...The total Project development intensity would be approximately 59,772 net square feet." (emphasis added) And also "...requires a General Plan Amendment to increase the current development limit of 20,000 net square feet (per Anomaly Number 58) to 59,772 net square feet. As specifically set forth in Section 423 of the CNB Charter. - "Voter approval is required for any major amendment to the Newport Beach General Plan. A "major amendment" is one that significantly increases the maximum amount of traffic that allowed uses could generate, or significantly increases allowed density or intensity. "Significantly increases" ..means over 40,000 square feet of floor area (intensity)...." Moreover as Section 423 goes on to say: "Voter approval is required" means that the amendment shall not take eect unless it has been submitted to the voters and approved by a majority of those voting on it. (emphasis added.) What is the factual basis to override the findings of the ALUC? Nowhere in any of the past presentations and or documents is there a factual basis to override the findings of the ALUC. As stated in the ALUC determination: "That the Commission find the proposed Newport Beach Snug Harbor Surf Park Project inconsistent with the AELUP for JWA." As the Council is aware in order to overrule an Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) inconsistency determinationb, it must make a specific findings that the project is consistent with the purpose of the Airport Environs Land Use Plan (AELUP); 'and which must include an aeronautical determination. (emphasis added) Isn't there an inconsistency in the documentation as to the proposed hours of operation? In two different portions of the document two different hours of operation are stated. In one portion of the document it states the hours of operation to be 7 AM to 10 PM and in another place as 6 AM to 11 PM.)' Which is it? People do not know. It should be noted that the hours of 7 AM to 10 PM are otherwise consistent with the CNB Noise Element as well as the Santa Ana Heights Specific Area Plan; and the curfew hours of JWA. Moreover the issue of noise associated with the so called "wave machine" has never been addressed. G The findings of August 7, 2025 inconsistency as determined by the ALUC are incorporated herein by this reference. 7 One consideration is that the council should determine if the override of the ALUC may invite future liability. 8 It is difficult to ascertain which standard was used in the evaluation of the project. CC1.7 CC1.8 CC1.9 Conditions to be attached if the City approves the project: 1. Hours of Operation: 7AM-10 PM; no loud music etc.10.; in addition, limitation on hours of operation of the wave machine. 2. Completion/Restoration Bond": Given that if the project is begun and construction and digging ensues but is not completed for any variety of reasons, including but not limited to the fact that the project will encounter a process known as dewatering because of its location on the Santa Ana River flood plain,12 which may ultimately preclude completion of the project, the City to protect itself should require the applicant/owner/successors and assigns to post a restoration bond. Once the project is begun putting the genie back in the bottle becomes more difficult In addition, should the project go out of business for any reason, the status quo of the Golf Course would be difficult to restore as well as inconsistent with the Santa Ana Heights Specific Area Plan. 3. Indemnify the City: The Applicant/Owner/transferees/successors and assigns etc. should indemnify and/hold harmless the City etc., with regards to the override of the inconsistency finding of ALUC.13 4. Require a demonstrable and enforceable plan with the sole purpose of protecting the longevity of the golf course and the Santa Ana Heights Specific Area Plan. 5. Water Well located on the Golf Course. Given that there is a ground water well located on the Newport Beach Golf Course, there should be some kind of protection for the City, such as bonding/indemnification etc. against the contamination etc. of the well by the owner/applicant etc.; indemnification should consider that indemnification of the appropriate water district as well. 6. Require a vote of the people if the Council approves the project. 9 I reiterate that any conditions imposed should be in accordance with the Santa Ana Specific Area Plan and ensure the long-term use and viability of the Nenport Beach Golf Course, 10 The hours of operation is only a bate minimum; for there has been representations that the wave machine allegedly would operate as much as 1000 waves per hour. There is no showing as to the amount of noise associated with the machine. Moreover the noise associated with the machine is quite different than the sound of someone hitting a golf ball. 11 In addition the City could require a restoration agreement and record a memorandum covenant to run with the land as a condition. "Historically the golf course has encountered flooding with up to 10 feet of flooding; and is also susceptible to high tides and storm surges. This is in addition to the locational problems noted above which may lead to dewatering of millions and millions of gallons just to ensure the integrity of the construction. 13 At a minimum, the City should determine exactly what the risks are of overruling an ALUC and whether and to what extent it presents potential legal liability for the City, if any. It is a concern that any taxpayer of the City should be concerned with. CC1.10 I am certain that many in the community may have other suggestions which the City should consider and the foregoing is not an exhaustive list by any means. CC1.11 Thank you for the opportunity to express my comments, observations and concerns. The foregoing are expressions of my own concerns only and may not represent the concerns of any others. Sincerely, Thomas C. Edwards Response to Letter L1: Thomas Edwards, dated October 20, 2025 Response CC1.1: This comment is introductive in nature and does not provide comment about the environmental analysis in the Draft EIR or provide any substantial evidence that the proposed Project would result in a new significant environmental impact. Thus, no further response is warranted. Response CC1.2: As discussed in Final EIR Master Response 2: Loss of Existing Golf Course Use, and in Draft EIR Section 3.0, Project Description, the Project site has a General Plan Land Use designation of Parks and Recreation, which is intended to provide for a variety of both active and passive uses, including: golf courses, marina support facilities, tennis clubs and courts, private recreation, and similar facilities. The Project site is zoned for Open Space and Recreation within the Santa Ana Heights Specific Plan which, subject to a use permit, allows for outdoor commercial recreation. The proposed Project is consistent with the intended uses for the site within the City's General Plan and the Santa Ana Heights Specific Plan. The proposed Project would keep golf course holes 3-8 and 10-18 and provide support for their continued use, which would be consistent with the existing General Plan and Specific Plan land use designations for the Project site. Response CC1.3: In accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 21092, the Notice of Availability of the Draft EIR for the proposed Project was mailed on May 23, 2025 to owners and occupants within a 300- foot radius of the Project site, posted physically onsite, posted on the City's website, and published in the Newport Harbor News Press Combined With Daily Pilot. Additionally, prior to circulation of the EIR, the Notice of Preparation was similarly noticed on November 7, 2024 to the radius list, onsite, as well as on the City's website which notified about a public scoping meeting held in the Newport Beach Civic Center on November 20, 2024 where public comments regarding the scope and content of the Draft EIR were heard. Thus, sufficient notice was provided per CEQA Guidelines. In addition, the Applicant team has coordinated numerous outreach efforts to engage with members of the community beyond CEQA requirements. The Applicant team has hosted more than 125 meetings, both one on one and engaging with neighborhood groups such as the Mesa Drive Community. Meetings have also been held with community organizations such as the Newport Beach Realtors, all of the Newport Mesa Unified School District High School surf and golf team coaches, the Newport Beach Junior Lifeguards, and various non-profit and surf organizations such as the Board Riders Organization. Finally, the Applicant team has engaged through a public website that details Project information as well as through social media that provide links and email addresses to reach out for more information. Thus, community outreach has occurred both as required and in a meaningful way. Response CC1.4: This comment is introductive in nature and does not provide comments about the environmental analysis in the Draft EIR or provide any substantial evidence that the proposed Project would result in a new significant environmental impact. See Response CC1.10 for a response to the proposed conditions provided by the commenter. Response CC1.5: As discussed below in Response CC1.8, the Project's consistency with the JWA safety and land use policies are detailed in Draft EIR Sections 5.8, Hazards and Hazardous Materials and 5.10, Land Use and Planning. The proposed Project was evaluated for compliance with existing FAA, California Division of Aeronautic, and AELUP planning guidelines and regulations related to airport hazards and land uses. As detailed on Draft EIR page 5.8-40, there is an annual risk of an accident on the Project site of 0.033% per year, which is the same under either existing golf course or proposed surf park uses. As detailed in Draft EIR Section 5.1 1, Noise, the General Plan Land Use Noise Compatibility Matrix, identifies that commercial recreation facilities are "normally compatible" up to 75 dBA CNEL, which is consistent with the ambient noise on the Project site. In addition, as detailed in Draft EIR Section 5.14, Transportation, the increase in vehicle trips to the Project site below the threshold of 300 daily trips. As detailed on page 6-1 of the Draft EIR, the Project would result in the addition of 23 employees that would not be all onsite at one time. Thus, the additional persons on the Project site would be limited and substantial growth on the site would not occur. The commenter does not provide any substantial evidence to indicate how the proposed Project 7 would jeopardize the continued implementation of the 1985 Settlement Agreement. Thus, no further response is warranted. Response CC 1.6: As discussed in Final EIR Master Response 2: Loss of Existing Golf Course Use, and in Draft EIR Section 3.0, Project Description, the Project site has a General Plan Land Use designation of Parks and Recreation, which is intended to provide for a variety of both active and passive uses, including: golf courses, marina support facilities, tennis clubs and courts, private recreation, and similar facilities. The Project site is zoned for Open Space and Recreation by the Santa Ana Heights Specific Plan which, subject to a use permit, allows for outdoor commercial recreation. The proposed Project is consistent with the intended uses for the site within the City's General Plan and the Santa Ana Heights Specific Plan, as detailed in Draft EIR Section 5.10, Land Use and Planning. The proposed Project would support the remaining 15-hole golf course and facilitate continued golf by providing parking and a check -in station (starter) on the Project site, golf cart storage within the basement level of the Project's proposed clubhouse building, and maintenance of connection between all golf holes for a 15-hole golf track. Thus, although reduced, golf recreation would continue to be provided to the north and south of the Project and supported by the Project. There are many examples of successful golf courses that provide less than 18 holes, including Gable Sands (Quicksand) Course (13 holes), Brandon Preserve (13 holes), Gravel Pit (13 holes), Gilroy Golf Course (1 1 holes), Monarch Dunes Golf Club (12 holes), and Woodside Golf Course (12 holes), among others. These courses have succeeded with less than the traditional 18 holes, reflecting (a) a continued desire to play even with a non-standard number of holes, and (b) that a lesser number of holes provides a golfing experience that can be accommodated on a shorter schedule (requiring less time to complete a round). The comment refers to "the failure to address CNB Section 21.90.030", which is the municipal code section for the SP-7 (OSR) District. This is addressed throughout Draft EIR Section 5.10, Land Use and Planning. Specifically, Draft EIR page 5.10-21 details the permitted uses and development standards of the SP-7 (OSR) designation and Draft EIR page 5.10-22 details the Project sites designation as OSR. Additionally, the OSR designation is detailed in Draft EIR Section 5.1, Aesthetics, on pages 5.1-5 and 5.1-15 through 5.1-16 pages. Draft EIR Table 5.1-1 provides a comparison of the Project consistency with the applicable Santa Ana Heights Specific Plan development standards. As detailed, the Project would be consistent with the building site area, building setbacks, and the proposed building heights would be consistent with a Conditional Use Permit. In addition, the Draft EIR included a comprehensive analysis of Project Alternatives (as Chapter 8) as required by CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6. The "range of alternatives" to be evaluated is governed by the "rule of reason" and feasibility, which requires the EIR to set forth only those alternatives that are feasible and necessary to permit an informed and reasoned choice by the Lead Agency and to foster meaningful public participation (CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(f)). Additionally, State CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(b) emphasizes that the selection of project alternatives is based primarily on the ability to reduce impacts relative to the proposed project. As detailed in Draft EIR Section 8.0, Alternatives, the proposed Project includes a General Plan Amendment and would result no significant and unavoidable impacts would result from implementation of the proposed Project, and all potentially significant impacts of the Project can be mitigated to a less -than -significant level. One Alternative (Alternate Site Alternative) was considered but rejected due to infeasibility and lack of ability to meaningfully reduce Project impacts while meeting Project objectives. Instead, a No Project/ No Build Alternative, a Reduced Project Alternative, an Alternative Commercial Recreation Use Alternative, and a Reduced Amenities Alternative (included as Appendix F to the Final EIR) were analyzed. Each of these alternatives provided options to the proposed Project to reduce potential impacts and/or the need for a General Plan Amendment. As such, the alternatives evaluated by the EIR provide a reasonable range of alternatives pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 151 26.6. 8 Draft EIR Page 8-1 states that a pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 151 26.6(d), discussion of each alternative presented in this Draft EIR section is intended "to allow meaningful evaluation, analysis, and comparison with the proposed project." As permitted by CEQA, the significant effects of each alternative are discussed in less detail than those of the proposed Project, but in enough detail to provide perspective and allow for a reasoned choice among alternatives to the proposed Project. The qualitative analysis provided is sufficient to support the impacts claims. Further, the alternatives evaluation describes the ability of each alternative to meet the Project objectives. Response CC 1.7: The Santa Ana Heights Specific Plan is included in the City's Municipal Code as Chapter 20.90 and is applicable to the proposed Project. As detailed on Draft EIR page 3-35, the Project includes a General Plan Amendment to increase the development intensity for the site from the current limit of 20,000 SF to approximately 59,772 SF. As stated in the comment letter, projects requiring a major amendment, meaning an increase of over 40,000 square feet of floor area, would require voter approval. As the proposed Project would require a 39,772 square foot increase of allowed intensity, voter approval is not required. Thus, no further response is warranted. Response CC 1.8: Draft EIR evaluates potential impacts related to operation of John Wayne Airport in Draft EIR Section 5.8, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, and the Aircraft Hazard and Land Use Risk Assessment & Wildlife Hazard Management Analysis, prepared by Johnson Aviation, Inc., included as Appendix M. The proposed Project was evaluated for compliance with existing FAA, California Division of Aeronautic, and AELUP planning guidelines and regulations related to airport hazards and land uses. As detailed on Draft EIR page 5.8-40, using the accident data in the California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook and from the NTSB database for SNA, the aircraft hazard assessment developed a rough order of magnitude estimate of accident risk at the Project site. Over the most recent ten-year period (2014- 2024), SNA had 11 accidents listed in the NTSB database. Two occurred during the takeoff or departure phase of the flight. During this same time period there were over 3 million aircraft operations at SNA. This results in a risk rate of 0.067 accidents per 100,000 aircraft operations. Combining these two figures (0.3 accidents per year) provides an estimate of the chances of an accident on the Project site as 0.035% per year. The additional factor that aircraft typically depart to the southwest about 95 percent of the time brings the chances of an accident on the Project site to 0.033% per year. It should be noted that the existing golf course has a similar risk. In terms of the annual risk to an individual on the Project site, if there is a 0.033% chance of an onsite accident per year, and as per the California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook, approximately, 0.1 1 % of general aviation aircraft accidents result in fatalities to people on the ground, this yields a 0.000036% chance of a fatality per year, or an approximate risk of 0.036 in 100,000 operations. Therefore, the Draft EIR determined that potential impacts from aircraft accidents would be less than significant. As detailed in Section 5.11, Noise, the General Plan Land Use Noise Compatibility Matrix, identifies that commercial recreation facilities are "normally compatible" up to 75 dBA CNEL. In addition, as detailed in Draft EIR details in Section 5.8, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, pages 5.8-15 and 5.8-40 that the Project site has previously undergone FAA evaluation, which determined that structures on the site that are below 162 feet amsl would not have a significant adverse impact related to aeronautical hazards. Thus, the FAA has not blocked development within the Project site. On September 9, 2025, the Newport Beach City Council adopted Resolution No. 2025-60, Notice of Intent to Override Orange County Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) Determination of Inconsistency for the Snug Harbor Surf Park Project. The resolution provided notice to the ALUC and State Department of Transportation, Aeronautics Program of the City' s intention to find that the Surf Park Project is consistent with the purposes of the State Aeronautics Act and overrule ALUC's determination that the Project is inconsistent with the 2008 John Wayne Airport Environs Land Use Plan. Response CC 1.9: The hours of operation for the proposed Project are accurately described in Draft EIR Section 3.0, Project Description, which states that the proposed hours of operation for the surf lagoon are E 6:00 a.m. to 1 1:00 p.m., 7 days a week with ancillary amenity hours varying based on demand. The times of 7:00 am to 10:00 p.m. were used within the Draft EIR to describe the operational noise levels during the daytime hours, as defined by the City's Municipal Code Section 10.26.025(A), which states that exterior noise levels at single-, two or multiple -family residential land uses (Noise Zone 1) shall not exceed 55 dBA Leq during the daytime hours (7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.) and 50 dBA Leq during the nighttime hours (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.). For commercial uses, exterior noise levels shall not exceed 65 dBA Leq during the daytime hours (7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.) and 60 dBA Leq during the nighttime hours (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.). The City Noise standards are shown in Draft EIR Table 5.1 1-2. Thus, the Draft EIR describes the proposed Projects compliance within the daytime/nighttime thresholds established by the City. Draft EIR Table 5.1 1-9 shows that the Project operational noise levels during the daytime hours of 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. would range from 53.8 to 64.1 dBA Leq at the offsite receiver locations. This is less than the existing daytime ambient noise in the Project vicinity, which ranges from 67.8 to 73.7 dBA. Draft EIR Table 5.1 1-10 shows that the Project operational noise levels at the closest sensitive receivers during the nighttime hours of 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. would range from 40.0 to 45.7 dBA Leq, which is below the City's 50 dBA Leq nighttime noise standard at residential land uses. The proposed wave machine noise generation was discussed within the Draft EIR in Section 5.11, Noise, on page 5.1 1 -22, which describes that based on the manufacturer's specifications for the wave generator, the proposed wave machinery would generate a peak wave noise event of 61.4 Leq at a distance of 50 feet, which would be limited to the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 1 1:00 p.m. Draft EIR Table 5.1 1 -1 2 and Table 5.1 1-13 identifies that the Project would generate daytime operational noise level increases ranging from less than 0.1 to 0.8 dBA Leq and nighttime noise level increases ranging from less than 0.1 to 2.0 dBA Leq at the nearby receiver locations, which are less than the thresholds. Therefore, noise impacts related to Project operations were determined to be less than significant. Please refer to Master Response 5: Noise Impacts, as well as Draft EIR Section 5.11 Noise, for additional discussion of the proposed Project's noise impacts. Response CC 1.10: The proposed conditions provided by the commenter are not related to potential environmental impacts of the proposed Project and would not lower any potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. As discussed above in Response CC1.9, operational noise from the proposed Project would be less than significant during both the daytime and nighttime hours, and there is no nexus for additional measures to reduce impacts. CEQA is an environmental protection statute that is concerned with a project's physical changes to the environment (CEQA Guidelines Section 15358(b)). The environment includes land, air, water, minerals, flora, fauna, ambient noise, and objects of historic or aesthetic significance (CEQA Guidelines Section 15360). Any economic and social effects of the proposed project are not treated as effects on the environment (CEQA Guidelines Sections 15064(e) and 15131 (a)). Therefore, consistent with CEQA, the Draft EIR includes an analysis of the Project's reasonably foreseeable and potentially significant physical impacts on the environment and does not include a discussion of the Project's economic or social effects. Thus, impacts related to the proposed Project's potential failure as a business and ability to be redeveloped is not within the scope of CEQA and are speculative. The proposed Project would support the remaining 15-hole golf course and facilitate continued golf by providing parking and a check -in station (starter) on the Project site, golf cart storage within the basement level of the Project's proposed clubhouse building, and maintenance of connection between all golf holes for a 15-hole golf track. As detailed in Draft EIR page 5.9-10, the golf course is currently irrigated via well water. Implementation of the Project would convert this three -hole golf course area, and the use of the onsite well water would be eliminated. As detailed in Section 5.9, Hydrology and Water Quality, the Project would be required to implement a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) during construction and a water quality management plan (WQMP), pursuant to existing regulations, which includes site design, source control and treatment control elements to reduce the discharge of pollutants in runoff that could effect the groundwater well. Compliance with these requirements are included in the Project's mitigation plan as PPP WO-1 E through PPP WQ-3 would be verified during the City's construction permitting process. Thus, protections related to water quality are in place. As discussed above in Response CC1.7, the proposed Project would require a 39,772 square foot increase of allowed intensity, thus voter approval is not required. Response CC 1.11: This comment is conclusory in nature and does not provide evidence of a new environmental impact. This comment and response will be available to City decision makers as part of the Staff Report. Attachment 3 Applicant Response to ALUC Letter JOHNSON AVIATION CONSULTING Nick Johnson 30141 Agoura Road, Suite 104 Agoura Hills, CA 91301 818.606.3560 nick@iacair.com October 27, 2025 City of Newport Beach City Council c/o Joselyn Perez, Senior Planner Community Development Department 100 Civic Center Drive Newport Beach, CA 92660 (Via email) Subject: Rebuttal to October 8, 2025 ALUC Letter — Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule Mayor and City Council Members: The purpose of this letter is to address the comments raised in a letter from the Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) for Orange County sent on October 8, 2025 ("ALUC's Letter") regarding the Snug Harbor Surf Park Project ("Project") located at 3100 Irvine Avenue. The ALUC's Letter was sent in response to the City of Newport Beach ("City") Notice of Intent to Overrule (Resolution No. 2025-60, Adopted September 9, 2025) the ALUC determination of inconstency with the 2008 John Wayne Airport Environs Land Use Plan. A copy of the ALUC's Letter is included in the City's record for the Project Hearing scheduled for October 28, 2025. The City has developed a comprehensive analysis of the airport land use compatibility of the Project that was included in the Project's Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR), presented to the ALUC staff and Commission, and presented to the City's Planning Commission. This rebuttal to ALUC's Letter are drawn from these previous analyses and additional points, particularly related to Project occupancy by airport safety zone during Special Events. The ALUC provided responses to several of the Findings of Fact that are included in the record for the Project. These ALUC responses are provided here with rebuttals to each. 1. ALUC Response to Finding "a" Noise Exposure As noted in the City's finding, the AELUP forJWA is intended to reduce public exposure to aircraft noise and maintain compatibility between airport operations and surrounding land uses. The Project includes multiple outdoor recreational and spectator areas within the 65 CNEL contour, with portions of the site extending into the 70 CNEL contour. The City's analysis relies on interior noise standards under the State Building Code and disclosure signage; however, these measures do not mitigate aircraft noise exposure in outdoor areas such as the surf lagoon, seating areas, or open-air gathering spaces. AELUP Section 3.2.1 (General Policy) emphasizes avoidance of exposure rather than mitigation through interior design or notification. The ALUC maintains that outdoor exposure to aircraft noise at this location is inconsistent with the purpose and intent of the AELUP for JWA. 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 8, 2025 ALUC Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 2 of 7 1A. Response Aircraft noise at the Project site would be a regular occurrence and identical to the current golf course and driving range recreational uses on the site. The AELUP noise contours represent outdated noise contours and outdated planning for the Airport facilities. In 2014 the Airport Settlement Agreement was updated to allow for additional facilities and increases in passengers and operations at the Airport and extended the Agreement through 2030. In 2019 the General Aviation Improvement Program (GAIP) EIR 627 was certified by the County Board of Supervisors. The GAIP allows for renovation of the general aviation facilities at the Airport and the EIR prepared updated noise contours as part of the change in operations. These more recent planning processes provide more up to date and accurate noise contours reflecting the level of noise that users of the Project site would experience. While there are no aircraft noise restrictions for outdoor recreational and commercial land uses, daily and hourly aircraft noise levels will be prevalent and noticeable at the Project site. These outdoor noise impacts have been fully disclosed as part of the project. 2. ALUC Response to Finding "b" Safety/intensity of Use in Safety Zones The Project site is located within the Safety Compatibility Zones for JWA. Approximately 38 percent (5.85 acres) of the site is within Zone 2 (Inner Approach/Departure Zone), 22 percent (3.38 acres) within Zone 4 (Outer Approach/Departure Zone), and 40 percent (6.15 acres) within Zone 6 (Traffic Pattern Zone). The City classified the site as "Urban," but the ALUC determined that the site and surrounding area is Suburban in character based on existing low-rise development and surrounding land uses. Under the Suburban classification, the California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook limits intensity to 40 to 60 persons per gross acre (80 to 120 per single acre). Based on the project plans submitted and the City's estimate of approximately 5,000 to 10,000 spectators during special events, the project could result in occupancywell in excess of the land use compatibility standards defined by Caltrans in the Handbook. The congregation and attraction of a significant number of people to the project area represents an incompatible condition within Safety Zones 2, 4, and 6 under the AELUP for JWA. 2. Response The Snug Harbor Project site encompasses approximately 15.4 acres. Portions of three airport safety zones overly the Project site. The total Project Area in Safety Zone 2 is approximately 5.79 acres. The total Project Area in Safety Zone 4 is approximately 3.48 acres. The total Project Area in Safety Zone 6 is approximately 6.16 acres. The Project uses in Safety Zone 2 include 207 parking spaces (however, 95 parking spaces will be reserved for the off -site, adjacent golf course use, leaving 112 parking spaces for Project uses in Safety Zone 2), heating equipment, equipment yard, maintenance buildings, wave making equipment, and 37.8 percent of the surf lagoon. The Project uses in Safety Zone 4 include 9,432 SF of athlete accommodations (20 total units), wave making equipment, pool area, restrooms, storage, and 41.2 percent of the surf lagoon. The Project uses in Safety Zone 6 include 49,221 SF of clubhouse space (staff area, restaurant, surf shop, fitness 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 8, 2025 ALUC Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 3 of 7 areas and related uses), 144 parking spaces, a drop off area, pool area, outdoor arcade, outdoor changing rooms, storage, mechanical/electrical/plumbing (MEP) equipment areas, and 21.0 percent of the surf lagoon. The Project includes Special Event Temporary Accommodations in Zone 4 and Zone 6 as per the Level 2 Newport Beach Special Event guidelines which allow attendance at between 1,000 to 5,000 persons. Generally, the permit for this type of Special Event allows for a duration of up to 4 consecutive days and requires limited City services (as determined by the Recreation and Senior Services Department). Based on the site layout, Zone 6 will accommodate 1,340 people during special events, and Zone 4 will accommodate 200 people during special events. The Project EIR includes a detailed trip generation assessment based on the use of the Project to guide the Project traffic study and parking requirements ("Traffic Study"). The City's Project Conditions of Approval require compliance with these use parameters. The assessment includes the development of trip generation rates, time -of -day distributions and estimates for the Project based on detailed programmatic attendance information and operational modeling data provided by industry experts. The occupancy for the proposed Project shall comply with the estimates from the approved Trip Generation Assessment and Parking Demand Analysis reports, which estimates the following for daily activity: a)1,400 visitors and surfers (comprised of 700 people in the surf lagoon, 140 people in the surf academy, 280 people in the restaurant, 70 people in the shops, 210 people in the yoga/fitness areas), and b) 70 employees. The maximum number of surfers in the lagoon is 72 at one time. The average number of people in the Project Area between the peak hour of noon and 1PM is 388 people. The average Vehicle occupancy parameters assume visitor vehicles at 2.0 two people per vehicle, and employee vehicles at 1.0 people per vehicle. The California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook ("Handbook") suggests the following maximum allowable occupancy for non-residential land uses in an urban setting, and the below table also provides the calculations for the maximum allowed occupancy based on acreage per safety zone. Snug Harbor Project Zone 2 Nonresidential Intensities Zone 4 Nonresidential Intensities Safety Zone Acres per Zone Average People/Acre Maximum Single Acre Average People/Acre Maximum Single Acre 60 80 120 160 150 200 450 800 Zone 2 5.79 347.4 463.2 594.8 928.4 - - - - Zone 4 3.48 - - - - 522.0 696A 1586.0 2088.0 Zone 6 6.161 No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit The ALUC contends that suburban intensity parameters should be used and provides the following occupancy calculations: 254 people per acre in Safety Zone 2; 770 people per acre in Safety Zone 4; and 972 people per acre in Safety Zone 6. The ALUC exclusively used the California Building Code methodology to calculate occupancy. It did not consider that this methodology works best for sites that are comprised of mostly buildings, i.e. this methodology should not be used to calculate occupancy in areas that are not in buildings, like the Project's Surf Basin. The Handbook describes several methods that can be used to determine occupancy estimates, "...the number of parking spaces... maximum occupancy levels prescribed by building and fire codes; and surveys 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 8, 2025 ALUC Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 4 of 7 of similar existing uses (actual counts at other similar facilities)." The Handbook also states that, "Certain uses may require an estimate based upon a survey of similar uses. This approach... is appropriate for uses which, because of the nature of the use, cannot be reasonably estimated based upon parking or square footage." The ALUC's occupancy calculations also do not consider the traffic flow in and out of the surf lagoon park through the course of the day and that there is limited parking (there are only 351 parking spaces provided and 95 of those spaces will be reserved for the golf course). The Project EIR's Trip Generation Assessment included "the development of trip generation rates and estimates for the Project based on detailed programmatic attendance information and operational modeling data provided by industry experts ... and extensive review of comparable case studies" This Trip Generation Assessment found that there will be a maximum of 316 persons in the pool deck areas at one time and that the maximum number of surfers over the entire Surf Basin at one time will be 72 (due to safety, physical and operational parameters, and demand control of reservation systems). Applying data from the Trip Generation Assessment, the following occupancy analysis, provides the anticipated maximum people in each Safety Zone, i.e. during Special Events, based on use and traffic flow. Safety Zone 2 includes a portion of the surf lagoon, automobile parking and park maintenance facilities. The only area in Safety Zone 2 that would be steadily occupied by people is a portion of the surf lagoon totaling 1.91 acres (37.8 percent of the total lagoon area), which yields an average potential of 27 people in the Safety Zone 2 lagoon area, and a portion of people from the pool deck that may walk to different observation points along the lagoon (17 percent of the total pool deck area), which yields an average 54 people in Safety Zone 2. There are also two proposed maintenance buildings totaling 2,000 SF. The California Building Code assumes 300 SF per person for maintenance uses, yielding seven (7) employees potentially in Safety Zone 2. The combination of the occupancy of these uses in Safety Zone 2 totals 88 people over 5.7 acres or approximately 15 people per acre. Conservatively, using the Handbook suburban limit of 60 people per acre in Safety Zone 2 would allow 347 total people based on a total of 5.7 acres. Safety Zone CBC Floor Site Area Percent of Floor Area Area/ Safety Zone (Acres) total (s.f.) Occupant Occupancy People/Acre Parking Stalls North Parking: 207 2 207 Heating Equipment 2 N/A Equipment Yard 2 N/A Wave Making Equipment 2 Maintenance Buildings/ Storage Areas 2 2,000 300 7 Surf Basin (72 persons max) 2 1.91 38.00 27 Pool Deck (316 persons est) 17.00 14,939 54 Zone 2 Total 5.79 88 15 Safety Zone 4 has 20 rooms for athlete accommodations and a portion of the surf lagoon. At a maximum of four athletes per room, these accommodations would total 80 people. The portion of the surf lagoon in Safety Zone 4 is 2.08 acres (41.2 percent of the total lagoon area), which means that there is an average potential of 30 people in the Safety Zone 4 lagoon area. The portion of people in the pool deck area is 29 percent, which yields an average 92 people in Safety Zone 4, and the pool will accommodate 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 8, 2025 ALUC Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 5 of 7 approximately 58 people. During Special Events, additional temporary accommodations will be provided for 200 people. The combination of occupancy in Safety Zone 4 totals 462 people over 3.48 acres or approximately 133 people per acre. Conservatively, using the Handbook suburban limit of 150 people/acre in Safety Zone 4 would allow 522 people/acre based on a total of 3.48 acres. Safety Zone Athlete Accommodations 10 Units (4 people/unit max) 10 Units (4 people/unit max) Other Wave Making Equipment Surf Basin (72 persons max) Pool Deck (316 persons est) Pool Special Event Temporary Accommodations Rest. 4 4 Safety Zone CBC Floor Site Area Percent of Floor Area Area/ (Acres) total (s.f.) Occupant Occupancy People/Acre Parking Stalls 4,716 4,716 40 40 4 N/A 4 2.08 41.00 30 4 29.00 24,692 92 4 2,920 50 58 200 4 738 N/A 4 443 300 1 ne 4 Total 3.48 462 133 Safety Zone 6 includes a wider array of uses including a portion of the surf lagoon, the clubhouse area, beach areas and parking spread over 6.16 acres. The portion of the surf lagoon in Safety Zone 6 is 1.06 acres (21 percent of the total lagoon area), which means that there is an average potential of 15 people in the Safety Zone 6 lagoon area. The portion of people in the pool deck area is 54 percent, which yields an average 171 people in Safety Zone 6, and the pool areas will accommodate approximately 32 people. Applying CBC guidelines to the clubhouse portion of the Project yields a maximum occupancy of 2,921 people. During Special Events, additional temporary accommodations will be provided for 1,340 people. There are also proposed maintenance buildings and storage, yielding 60 employees in Safety Zone 6. The combination of occupancy in Safety Zone 6 totals 4,538 people over 6.16 acres or approximately 737 people per acre Conservatively, using the Handbook suburban limit of 300 people/acre in Safety Zone 6 would allow 1,848 people/acre based on a total of 6.16 acres. 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 8, 2025 ALUC Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 6 of 7 Safety Zone Safety Zone Site Area (Acres) Percent of total Floor Area (s.f.) CBC Floor Area/ Occupant Occupancy People/Acre Parking Stalls Clubhouse Corridor 6 2,670 N/A Staff (Office) 6 1,415 100/.5 7 Drying Room 6 274 300 1 Kitchen 6 1,708 200 9 Main Electrical 6 365 N/A Members Lobby 6 765 5 153 Prep Room 6 183 50 4 Rest. 6 2,045 N/A Restaurant 6 2,127 7 304 Restrooms/Changing Rooms 6 1,447 N/A Snack Shack 6 329 7 47 Surf Academy 6 2,735 50 55 Surf Shop 6 2,754 30/.5 46 The Bar 6 2,824 7 403 Wash Room 6 274 N/A Fitness 6 3,224 50 64 Members Lockers/Spa 6 2,469 50 49 Rest. 6 1,145 N/A The Point Lounge 6 6,697 7 957 Yoga 6 1,790 50 36 Corporate (Office) 6 3,059 100/.5 15 Recording Studio 6 2,908 7 415 Rest. 6 218 N/A Service 6 550 100 6 VIP 6 5,247 15 350 Other South Parking: 144 6 144 Drop Off Area 6 N/A Surf Basin (72 persons max) 6 1.06 21.00 15 Pool Deck (316 persons est) 6 54.00 44,484 171 Pool 6 1,586 50 32 Special Event Temporary Accommodations 1,340 Outdoor Arcade 6 N/A Outdoor Changing Rooms 6 1,312 N/A Storage 6 1,220 300 4 MEP 6 929 N/A Storage 6 15,889 300 53 MEP 6 499 N/A MEP 6 557 N/A Storage Storage MEP 6 6 6 720 322 383 300 300 N/A 2 1 Zone 6Total 6.16 4,538 737 Based on the occupancy analysis, the occupancy associated with each use area is well below the Caltrans Handbook recommendations for each safety zone area using either the higher urban limits or the lower suburban limits. 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 8, 2025 ALUC Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 7 of 7 3. ALUC Response to Finding "c" Height/Part 77/Navigable Airspace As noted in the City's finding, the proposed structures will not penetrate FAA Part 77 surfaces, and the FAA has issued Determinations of No Hazard to Air Navigation. The ALUC acknowledges this compliance but notes that AELUP Section 2.1.3 (Height Restrictions) provides that a Determination of No Hazard does not automatically equate to ALUC consistency. Accordingly, height compliance with FAA standards does not alter the ALUC's overall inconsistency determination. 3. Response The ALUC's response acknowledges compliance with the AELUP criteria for Project height, FAA Part 77 surfaces and protection of navigable airspace. The ALUC's response provides no further points or evidence with regard to these criteria. Likewise, the City's Notice of Intent to Overrule does not rely on any one point but all of the Findings of Fact and the evidence in the record as to the compatibility of the Project with the purposes of the Public Utiltites Code Section 21670. 4. ALUC Response to Finding "d" Overflight Exposure The City's finding states that aircraft overflight frequency will not increase and that disclosure language will be provided to patrons. While flight operations at JWA will remain constant, the proposed project would substantially increase the number of people located beneath existing approach and departure paths. Flight track data from the John Wayne Airport Noise Office show that numerous aircraft pass adjacent to the site at altitudes as low as 500 feet above mean sea level. AELUP Sections 2.1.4 (Overflight) and 3.2.1 (General Policy) call for minimizing the number of people exposed to aircraft overflight. The ALUC concluded that concentrating large numbers of people directly under active flight paths is inconsistent with the intent and policies of the AELUP for JWA. 4. Response A comprehensive aircraft overflight flight track analysis has been prepared for the Project. The purpose of this analysis is to clearly understand the segment of SNA air traffic that is overflying the Project site, the aircraft types and their phase of flight (arrivals vs. departures). This study used the full 2023 calendar year aircraft operations within five nautical miles of the SNA airport reference point (ARP) and up to and including 4,500 above mean sea level (AMSL) to ensure a comprehensive data set. Over 90 percent of this overflight activity tracks to the east of the Project site and would continue to do so with no additional exposure of overflights than is currently the case on the site. END OF ALUC COMMENTS AND RESPONSES Sincerely, Nick Johnson Johnson Aviation, I 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Attachment 4 Applicant Response to John Wayne Airport Letter JOHNSON AVIATION CONSULTING Nick Johnson 30141 Agoura Road, Suite 104 Agoura Hills, CA 91301 818.606.3560 nick@iacair.com October 27, 2025 City of Newport Beach City Council c/o Joselyn Perez, Senior Planner Community Development Department 100 Civic Center Drive Newport Beach, CA 92660 (Via email) Subject: Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter — Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule Mayor and City Council Members: The purpose of this letter is to address the comments raised in a letter from the John Wayne Airport (JWA), sent on October 20, 2025 ("JWA's Letter") regarding the Snug Harbor Surf Park Project ("Project") located at 3100 Irvine Avenue. The JWA's Letter was sent in response to the City of Newport Beach ("City") Notice of Intent to Overrule (Resolution No. 2025-60, Adopted September 9, 2025) the ALUC determination of inconstency with the 2008 John Wayne Airport Environs Land Use Plan. A copy of the JWA's Letter is included in the City's record for the Project Hearing scheduled for October 28, 2025. The City has developed a comprehensive analysis of the airport land use compatibility of the Project that was included in the Project's Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR), presented to the ALUC staff and Commission, and presented to the City's Planning Commission. This rebuttal to JWA's Letter is drawn from these previous analyses and additional points, particularly related to Project occupancy by airport safety zone during Special Events. JWA provided responses to several of the Findings of Fact that are included in the record for the Project. These ALUC responses are provided here with rebuttals to each. 1. Project Proximity to Airport and Special Events JWA has significant concerns regarding the proposed project due to its proximity to the Airport and its location directly beneath the Approach/Departure corridor. This raises serious issues related to safety, noise, land use, and overall airspace compatibility issues. While the Surf Park's daily operations present land use compatibility challenges, our primary concern lies with the City's consideration of approving up to 12 special events per year — described as being "similar in scale to other local sporting events." (Planning Commission Resolution No. PC 2025-018 Facts in Support of Finding #6). These special events are further defined in Condition of Approval No. 130 ("Special Events"), included in Exhibit G of the Planning Commission resolution. This is a binding, enforceable condition that governs how special events may be held on the site. The condition categorizes 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 2 of 8 events based on attendance and duration: Level 1 Special Event is defined as no more than one day and with less than one thousand persons in attendance; Level 2 is an event with a duration of up to four consecutive days and an attendance of 1,000 to 5,000 persons over the course of the event; and Level 3 is any event that exceeds the duration or attendance thresholds of a Level 2 event. The City's consideration of allowing 12 special events per year, without clear limitations on attendance or duration, effectively permits an unlimited number of attendees and event length, without adequate consideration for Airport Safety Zones, as outlined below. This matters because Condition 130 is the operative mechanism the City will use to authorize and mitigate high attendance, non -routine uses; absent explicit caps and aviation -safety coordination triggers, it enables concentrated occupancy in Airport Safety Zones well beyond baseline operations, increasing public -safety and access risks. 1. Response Comprehensive airport compatibility analysis of the Project demonstrates that the safety, noise, overflight and airspace criteria are met for the project. The Snug Harbor Project site encompasses approximately 15.4 acres. Portions of three airport safety zones overly the Project site. The total Project Area in Safety Zone 2 is approximately 5.79 acres. The total Project Area in Safety Zone 4 is approximately 3.48 acres. The total Project Area in Safety Zone 6 is approximately 6.16 acres. The Project uses in Safety Zone 2 include 207 parking spaces (however, 95 parking spaces will be reserved for the off -site, adjacent golf course use, leaving 112 parking spaces for Project uses in Safety Zone 2), heating equipment, equipment yard, maintenance buildings, wave making equipment, and 37.8 percent of the surf lagoon. The Project uses in Safety Zone 4 include 9,432 SF of athlete accommodations (20 total units), wave making equipment, pool area, restrooms, storage, and 41.2 percent of the surf lagoon. The Project uses in Safety Zone 6 include 49,221 SF of clubhouse space (staff area, restaurant, surf shop, fitness areas and related uses), 144 parking spaces, a drop off area, pool area, outdoor arcade, outdoor changing rooms, storage, mechanical/electrical/plumbing (MEP) equipment areas, and 21.0 percent of the surf lagoon. The Project includes Special Event Temporary Accommodations in Zone 4 and Zone 6 as per the Level 2 Newport Beach Special Event guidelines which allow attendance at between 1,000 to 5,000 persons. Generally, the permit for this type of Special Event allows for a duration of up to 4 consecutive days and requires limited City services (as determined by the Recreation and Senior Services Department). Based on the site layout, Zone 6 will accommodate 1,340 people during special events, and Zone 4 will accommodate 200 people during special events. The Project EIR includes a detailed trip generation assessment based on the use of the Project to guide the Project traffic study and parking requirements ("Traffic Study"). The City's Project Conditions of Approval require compliance with these use parameters. The assessment includes the development of trip generation rates, time -of -day distributions and estimates for the Project based on detailed programmatic attendance information and operational modeling data provided by industry experts. The occupancy for the proposed Project shall comply with the estimates from the approved Trip Generation Assessment and Parking Demand Analysis reports, which estimates the following for daily activity: a)1,400 visitors and surfers (comprised of 700 people in the surf lagoon, 140 people in the surf academy, 280 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 3 of 8 people in the restaurant, 70 people in the shops, 210 people in the yoga/fitness areas), and b) 70 employees. The maximum number of surfers in the lagoon is 72 at one time. The average number of people in the Project Area between the peak hour of noon and 1PM is 388 people. The average Vehicle occupancy parameters assume visitor vehicles at 2.0 two people per vehicle, and employee vehicles at 1.0 people per vehicle. The California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook ("Handbook") suggests the following maximum allowable occupancy for non-residential land uses in an urban setting, and the below table also provides the calculations for the maximum allowed occupancy based on acreage per safety zone. Snug Harbor Project Zone 2NonresidentialIntensities Zone 4 Nonresidential Intensities Safety Zone Acres per Zone Average People/Acre Maximum Single Acre Average People/Acre Maximum Single Acre 60 86 120 160 150 200 450 Boo Zone 2 5.79 347.4 463.2 694.8 926.4 - - - - Zone 4 3.48 - 522.0 696.0 1568.0 2088.0 Zone 6.161 No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit No Limit The ALUC contends that suburban intensity parameters should be used and provides the following occupancy calculations: 254 people per acre in Safety Zone 2; 770 people per acre in Safety Zone 4; and 972 people per acre in Safety Zone 6. The ALUC exclusively used the California Building Code methodology to calculate occupancy. It did not consider that this methodology works best for sites that are comprised of mostly buildings, i.e. this methodology should not be used to calculate occupancy in areas that are not in buildings, like the Project's Surf Basin. The Handbook describes several methods that can be used to determine occupancy estimates, "...the number of parking spaces... maximum occupancy levels prescribed by building and fire codes; and surveys of similar existing uses (actual counts at other similar facilities)." The Handbook also states that, "Certain uses may require an estimate based upon a survey of similar uses. This approach... is appropriate for uses which, because of the nature of the use, cannot be reasonably estimated based upon parking or square footage." The ALUC's occupancy calculations also do not consider the traffic flow in and out of the surf lagoon park through the course of the day and that there is limited parking (there are only 351 parking spaces provided and 95 of those spaces will be reserved for the golf course). The Project EIR's Trip Generation Assessment included "the development of trip generation rates and estimates for the Project based on detailed programmatic attendance information and operational modeling data provided by industry experts ... and extensive review of comparable case studies" This Trip Generation Assessment found that there will be a maximum of 316 persons in the pool deck areas at one time and that the maximum number of surfers over the entire Surf Basin at one time will be 72 (due to safety, physical and operational parameters, and demand control of reservation systems). Applying data from the Trip Generation Assessment, the following occupancy analysis, provides the anticipated maximum people in each Safety Zone, i.e. during Special Events, based on use and traffic flow. 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 4 of 8 Safety Zone 2 includes a portion of the surf lagoon, automobile parking and park maintenance facilities. The only area in Safety Zone 2 that would be steadily occupied by people is a portion of the surf lagoon totaling 1.91 acres (37.8 percent of the total lagoon area), which yields an average potential of 27 people in the Safety Zone 2 lagoon area, and a portion of people from the pool deck that may walk to different observation points along the lagoon (17 percent of the total pool deck area), which yields an average 54 people in Safety Zone 2. There are also two proposed maintenance buildings totaling 2,000 SF. The California Building Code assumes 300 SF per person for maintenance uses, yielding seven (7) employees potentially in Safety Zone 2. The combination of the occupancy of these uses in Safety Zone 2 totals 88 people over 5.7 acres or approximately 15 people per acre. Conservatively, using the Handbook suburban limit of 60 people per acre in Safety Zone 2 would allow 347 total people based on a total of 5.7 acres. Safety Zone CBC Floor Site Area Percent of Floor Area Area/ Safety Zone (Acres) total (s.f.) Occupant Occupancy People/Acre Parking Stalls North Parking: 207 2 207 Heating Equipment 2 N/A Equipment Yard 2 N/A Wave Making Equipment 2 Maintenance Buildings/ Storage Areas 2 2,000 300 7 Surf Basin (72 persons max) 2 1.91 38.00 27 Pool Deck (316 persons est) 17.00 14,939 54 Zone 2 Total 5.79 88 15 Safety Zone 4 has 20 rooms for athlete accommodations and a portion of the surf lagoon. At a maximum of four athletes per room, these accommodations would total 80 people. The portion of the surf lagoon in Safety Zone 4 is 2.08 acres (41.2 percent of the total lagoon area), which means that there is an average potential of 30 people in the Safety Zone 4 lagoon area. The portion of people in the pool deck area is 29 percent, which yields an average 92 people in Safety Zone 4, and the pool will accommodate approximately 58 people. During Special Events, additional temporary accommodations will be provided for 200 people. The combination of occupancy in Safety Zone 4 totals 462 people over 3.48 acres or approximately 133 people per acre. Conservatively, using the Handbook suburban limit of 150 people/acre in Safety Zone 4 would allow 522 people/acre based on a total of 3.48 acres. Safety Zone Athlete Accommodations 10 Units (4 people/unit max) 10 Units (4 people/unit max) Other Wave Making Equipment Surf Basin (72 persons max) Pool Deck (316 persons est) Pool Special Event Temporary Accommodations Rest. ne 4 Total 4 4 Safety Zone CBC Floor Site Area Percent of Floor Area Area/ (Acres) total (s.f.) Occupant Occupancy People/Acre ParkingSta 4,716 4,716 40 40 4 N/A 4 2.08 41.00 30 4 29.00 24,692 92 4 2,920 50 58 200 4 738 N/A 4 443 300 1 3.48 462 133 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 5 of 8 Safety Zone 6 includes a wider array of uses including a portion of the surf lagoon, the clubhouse area, beach areas and parking spread over 6.16 acres. The portion of the surf lagoon in Safety Zone 6 is 1.06 acres (21 percent of the total lagoon area), which means that there is an average potential of 15 people in the Safety Zone 6 lagoon area. The portion of people in the pool deck area is 54 percent, which yields an average 171 people in Safety Zone 6, and the pool areas will accommodate approximately 32 people. Applying CBC guidelines to the clubhouse portion of the Project yields a maximum occupancy of 2,921 people. During Special Events, additional temporary accommodations will be provided for 1,340 people. There are also proposed maintenance buildings and storage, yielding 60 employees in Safety Zone 6. The combination of occupancy in Safety Zone 6 totals 4,538 people over 6.16 acres or approximately 737 people per acre Conservatively, using the Handbook suburban limit of 300 people/acre in Safety Zone 6 would allow 1,848 people/acre based on a total of 6.16 acres. 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 6 of 8 Safety Zone Safety Zone Site Area (Acres) Percent of total Floor Area (s.f.) CBC Floor Area/ Occupant Occupancy People/Acre Parking Stalls Clubhouse Corridor 6 2,670 N/A Staff (Office) 6 1,415 100/.5 7 Drying Room 6 274 300 1 Kitchen 6 1,708 200 9 Main Electrical 6 365 N/A Members Lobby 6 765 5 153 Prep Room 6 183 50 4 Rest. 6 2,045 N/A Restaurant 6 2,127 7 304 Restrooms/Changing Rooms 6 1,447 N/A Snack Shack 6 329 7 47 Surf Academy 6 2,735 50 55 Surf Shop 6 2,754 30/.5 46 The Bar 6 2,824 7 403 Wash Room 6 274 N/A Fitness 6 3,224 50 64 Members Lockers/Spa 6 2,469 50 49 Rest. 6 1,145 N/A The Point Lounge 6 6,697 7 957 Yoga 6 1,790 50 36 Corporate (Office) 6 3,059 100/.5 15 Recording Studio 6 2,908 7 415 Rest. 6 218 N/A Service 6 550 100 6 VIP 6 5,247 15 350 Other South Parking: 144 6 144 Drop Off Area 6 N/A Surf Basin (72 persons max) 6 1.06 21.00 15 Pool Deck (316 persons est) 6 54.00 44,484 171 Pool 6 1,586 50 32 Special Event Temporary Accommodations 1,340 Outdoor Arcade 6 N/A Outdoor Changing Rooms 6 1,312 N/A Storage 6 1,220 300 4 MEP 6 929 N/A Storage 6 15,889 300 53 MEP 6 499 N/A MEP 6 557 N/A Storage Storage MEP 6 6 6 720 322 383 300 300 N/A 2 1 Zone 6Total 6.16 4,538 737 Based on the occupancy analysis, the occupancy associated with each use area is well below the Caltrans Handbook recommendations for each safety zone area using either the higher urban limits or the lower suburban limits. 2. Noise Exposure The Project includes multiple outdoor recreational and spectator areas within the 6S CNEL contour, with portions of the site extending into the 70 CNEL contour. The City's project analysis 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 7 of 8 relies on interior noise standards under the State Building Code and the use of disclosure signage. However, these measures do not mitigate aircraft noise exposure in outdoor areas such as the surf lagoon, seating areas, or open-air gathering spaces. JWA concurs with ALUC's position, as stated in their letter dated October 8, 2025, which emphasizes the importance of avoiding exposure altogether rather than relying on interior design mitigation or simple outdoor notification signage. 2. Response Aircraft noise at the Project site would be a regular occurrence and identical to the current golf course and driving range recreational uses on the site. The AELUP noise contours represent outdated noise contours and outdated planning for the Airport facilities. In 2014 the Airport Settlement Agreement was updated to allow for additional facilities and increases in passengers and operations at the Airport and extended the Agreement through 2030. In 2019 the General Aviation Improvement Program (GAIP) EIR 627 was certified by the County Board of Supervisors. The GAIP allows for renovation of the general aviation facilities at the Airport and the EIR prepared updated noise contours as part of the change in operations. These more recent planning processes provide more up to date and accurate noise contours reflecting the level of noise that users of the Project site would experience. While there are no aircraft noise restrictions for outdoor recreational and commercial land uses, daily and hourly aircraft noise levels will be prevalent and noticeable at the Project site. These outdoor noise impacts have been fully disclosed as part of the project. 3. Safety/Intensity of Use in Safety Zones Additionally, the Airport is concerned about the proposed Project's high intensity use located within Safety Zones 2, 4, and 6 for JWA, as defined in the California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook (Handbook) which establishes land use compatibility policies for ALUCs, airports, cities and counties. The Handbook indicates that within Safety Zone 2 (the Inner Approach/Departure Zone), agriculture and non -group recreational uses are normally compatible, while residential uses, multi -story buildings and uses with high density or intensity should be avoided. Group recreational uses are explicitly prohibited. The AELUP for JWA further requires that uses within Safety Zone 2, characterized as a "high -risk" level for accidents, be limited to nonresidential uses that attract only a few people. The City's proposed Snug Harbor Surf Park project, a group recreational use that would triple the current intensity of use, is precisely the type of project prohibited under the Handbook policies. Safety Zone 4 (Outer Approach/Departure Zone) is considered a "moderate risk" area, where restaurants and retail uses are typically deemed compatible; however, group recreational uses should be prohibited. Safety Zone 6 (Traffic Pattern Zone), which includes the western portion of the site, is least restrictive in terms of airport land use compatibility. Nonetheless, if the City proceeds with approving the Project, it could result in the placement of thousands of individuals within the project site (as referenced in the Planning Commission's conditions of approval. This number far exceeds the number of individuals at the current golf course site and far exceeds the Handbook policies of uses that attract "few people," creating a new and concerning safety risk. 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM Rebuttal to October 20, 2025 John Wayne Airport Letter Snug Harbor Surf Park Notice of Intent to Overrule October 27, 2025 Page 8 of 8 3. Response See Response #1. 4. Aircraft Overflight and Aircraft Noise Furthermore, the proposed Project falls beneath the approach surface forJWA, meaning potential patrons would be exposed to significant aircraft overflight and associated noise disturbances as aircraft depart or approach overhead. The attached flight track data provided by the JWA Noise Office show that on recent dates, a concentration of commercial flights is located just east of the project site. 4. Response A comprehensive aircraft overflight flight track analysis has been prepared for the Project. The purpose of this analysis is to clearly understand the segment of SNA air traffic that is overflying the Project site, the aircraft types and their phase of flight (arrivals vs. departures). This study used the full 2023 calendar year aircraft operations within five nautical miles of the SNA airport reference point (ARP) and up to and including 4,500 above mean sea level (AMSL) to ensure a comprehensive data set. Over 90 percent of this overflight activity tracks to the east of the Project site and would continue to do so with no additional exposure of overflights than is currently the case on the site. END OF JWA COMMENTS AND RESPONSES Sincerely, (�/�k - Nick Johnson Johnson Aviation. In . 30141 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 104 1 AGOURA HILLS, CALIFORNIA 191301 JACAIR.COM