HomeMy WebLinkAbout91-11 - Extending a Moratorium on the Issuance of Permits for New Massage Establishments and Prohibiting the Expansion of Existing Massage Establishments Pending Completion of a Planning Study and Approval of Zoning OrdinancesORDINANCE NO. 91-11
AN EMERGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH EXTENDING A
MORATORIUM ON THE ISSUANCE OF PERMITS FOR NEW
MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS AND PROHIBITING THE
EXPANSION OF EXISTING MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS
PENDING COMPLETION OF A PLANNING STUDY AND
• APPROVAL OF ZONING ORDINANCES.
The City Council of the City of Newport Beach DOES ORDAIN as
follows:
SECTION 1: Findings.
The City Council finds and declares as follows:
A. The City Council is authorized, pursuant to
provisions of the City Charter and Section 65858 of the
Government Code, to adopt a temporary moratorium on the
issuance of permits for, or the establishment of, land uses
which may be in conflict with contemplated zoning ordinances
which the Legislative Body, or Planning Commission or Planning
• Department intends to study within a reasonable period of
time.
B. The Newport Beach Police Department has determined
that more than (45) licensed massage establishments currently
operate within the City. More massage establishments
currently exist within the City of Newport Beach than any
other Orange County city. Newport Beach has more massage
establishments than Huntington Beach, Anaheim, Irvine, Costa
Mesa and Santa Ana combined. The Police Department, based
upon recent investigations and criminal intelligence
information, believes that more than one -third of existing
massage establishments within the City of Newport Beach are
fronts for prostitution.
C. Massage parlors may have the potential, individually,
collectively, or in combination with other adult uses, to
reduce property values in their immediate vicinity, reduce the
desirability of surrounding areas for residential or
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commercial uses, increase the rate of crime and criminal
conduct in the vicinity, cause neighboring businesses to move
to other locations and otherwise contribute to a blighted or
"skid row" condition in the vicinity.
D. The majority of Orange County Cities have adopted
• zoning ordinances which impose locational restrictions,
conditional use permit requirements and other controls on the
location and operation of massage establishments. These
ordinances recognize that massage establishments have the
potential to cause adverse direct and secondary impacts on
nearby land uses. These zoning and regulatory ordinances have
been adopted to protect the general health, safety and welfare
and the City Council intends to study the potential impacts of
massage parlors and the desirability of zoning ordinances
which minimize or eliminate potential adverse effects on
neighboring businesses and properties.
E. On January 14, 1991, the Newport Beach City Council
adopted an interim moratorium on the issuance of any permit
• for a new massage establishment or the expansion of an
existing massage establishment. On February 11, 1991, the
City Council received and approved a report on the actions
taken by staff to respond to the emergency identified in the
ordinance and the measures staff intends to take in the near
future. The City Council is authorized to extend the current
moratorium for a period of ten months and forty -five days
after notice pursuant to Section 65090 of the Government Code
and a public hearing. The required notice has been given and
the public hearing has been held.
F. This ordinance is deemed necessary as an emergency
measure for preserving the public peace, health and safety in
that:
1. Criminal activity, including prostitution, has
occurred in many of the massage establishments currently
located in the City of Newport Beach;
2. The opening of additional massage establishments
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could individually or in combination with existing
facilities, adversely impact property values in the
vicinity, reduce the desirability of the neighborhood for
certain commercial and residential uses and ultimately
lead to blighted or "skid row" conditions in the
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vicinity;
3. There is currently no limit on the number or
location of new massage establishments, and a continued
increase in the number of such establishments can be
expected if no restrictions are placed on their location
or operation;
4. The City requires additional time to study the
appropriate controls, if any, that should be imposed on
the location or operation of massage establishments, and
the study cannot be conducted until a status quo is
maintained for sufficient time to allow evaluation of the
impact of such uses.
• 5. The approval of any regulatory or zoning permit
for massage establishments would result in a threat to
public health, safety and welfare, and an extension of
the interim moratorium adopted by the City Council on
January 14, 1991 is necessary to eliminate such threat.
SECTION 2: Moratorium.
A. No new massage establishments, as that term is
defined in Chapter 5.50 of the Newport Beach Municipal Code,
shall be established in the City of Newport Beach during the
term of this ordinance.
B. Except as provided in Subsection D., no permit,
license or other authorization shall be issued to any person
in conjunction with any proposal to open a new massage
establishment or expand an existing massage establishment
during the term of this ordinance.
C. Except as provided in Subsection D., no existing
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massage establishment shall increase the area devoted to the
administration of massages, nor increase their hours of
operation during the term of this ordinance.
D. This ordinance shall not prohibit the expansion of an
existing massage establishment, nor the issuance of any
license, permit or authorization in conjunction with the
proposed expansion, if the expansion is required, in whole or
in part, to comply with the provisions of Chapter 5.50 of the
Newport Beach Municipal Code.
SECTION 3: Planning Study
The Planning Department is hereby directed to continue to
study of the impacts, and potential impacts of massage
establishments, to evaluate the type of zoning or land use controls
appropriate to minimize or eliminate those impacts, and to report
its findings to the City Council after the study is complete. In
the event the City Council has not taken action to terminate the
moratorium and repeal this ordinance prior to December 9, 1991, the
• Planning Department shall submit a written report to the City
Council on or before that date, describing the measures taken to
alleviate the conditions which led to the adoption of this
ordinance.
SECTION 4: CEQA Guidelines.
The City Council determines that this ordinance is
categorically exempt pursuant to the provisions of Section 15305 of
the CEQA Guidelines.
SECTION 5: Term.
isThis ordinance shall become effective on February 25, 1991,
and shall remain in effect for a period of ten (10) months and
forty -five (45) days thereafter unless earlier terminated or
repealed by ordinance of the City Council.
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SECTION 6: Severability.
The City Council of the City of Newport Beach hereby declares
that should any section, paragraph, sentence or word of this
Ordinance be declared, for any reason, to be invalid, it is the
intent of the Council that it would have passed all other portions
of this Ordinance independent of the portion declared invalid.
SECTION 7: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall
attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The City Clerk shall
cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper
within fifteen (15) days after its adoption.
This Ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City
Council of the City of Newport Beach held on the 25th day of
February, 1991, and adopted on the 25th day of February, 1991, by
the following vote, to -wit:
AYES,
HEDGES, WATT,
TURNER, SANSONE, HART, COX, PLUMMER
NOES, COUNCILMEMBERS NONE
ABSENT COUNCILMEMBERS NONE
MAYOR
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