HomeMy WebLinkAbout99-16 - Approving Amendment to Chapter 20.80, Chapter 20.03, and Chapter 20.67 of Title 20 of the Municipal Code to Update Land Use and Property Development Regulations for Service Stations (Planning Commission Amendment 885)ORDINANCE 99- 16
• AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
NEWPORT BEACH APPROVING AMENDMENT TO CHAPTER 20.80,
CHAPTER 20.03, AND CHAPTER 20.67 OF TITLE 20 OF THE
MUNICIPAL CODE TO UPDATE LAND USE AND PROPERTY
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS FOR SERVICE STATIONS
[PLANNING COMMISSION AMENDMENT 8851
WHEREAS, current zoning regulations for service stations have not been updated since their
adoption in 1972; and
WHEREAS, that due to the specificity of the current regulations, a number of common
service station activities are in violation the Zoning Code; and
WHEREAS, the current land use and property development regulations are not consistent
with contemporary service station development; and
0 WHEREAS, the land use and property development regulations need to be revised in order
to correct these shortcomings; and
WHEREAS, on March 18, 1999 and April 8, 1999, the Planning Commission of the City of
Newport Beach held a public hearing regarding Amendment 885; and
WHEREAS, on May 10, 1999, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach held a public
hearing regarding this amendment; and
WHEREAS, the public was duly noticed of the public hearings; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act, it has been determined
that the proposed amendment is categorically exempt under Class 5, minor alterations in land use
limitations.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
I
SECTION 1: Section 20.03.030 (Definitions), Chapter 20.80 (Service Stations), Section
• 20.67.010 (Effect of Chapter), Section 20.67.020 (Definitions), and Section 20.67.030 (D)
(Automobile Service Stations in Any District) of Title 20 of the City of Newport Beach Municipal
Code" shall be revised to read as provided in Exhibit "A."
SECTION 2: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this
Ordinance. This Ordinance shall be published once hi the official newspaper of the City, and the
same shall become effective thirty (30) days after the date of its adoption.
This Ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Newport Beach held on May 10, 1999, and adopted on the 24th day of May, 1999, by the following
vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCIL MEMBERS Debay, Ridgeway,
Noyes, Mayor O'Neil
NOES, COUNCIL MEMBERS Adams, Glover,
Thomson
ABSENT COUNCIL MEMBERS None
MAYOR
CITY CLERK
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Page 20.80 -1
Service Stations
CHAPTER 20.80
• SERVICE STATIONS
Sections:
20.80.010
Purpose
20.80.020
Use Permit Required
20.80.030
Required Findings
20.80.040
Application Contents
20.80.050
Operational Regulations
20.80.060
Design and Development Regulations
20.80.070
Accessory Uses
20.80.010 Purpose
In order to promote and preserve the public health, safety, convenience, general welfare and general
prosperity, it is the intent of this chapter that service stations shall not create increased pedestrian and
vehicular traffic hazards and shall not be detrimental to the ordinary maintenance, development and
redevelopment of the surrounding area as reflected by the General Plan, zoning regulations or
specific plans approved by the City.
The specific purposes of this chapter are to:
A. Establish locational and minimum land area requirements to insure that service
stations have access to arterials and streets sufficiently improved to accommodate
traffic generated from the site and that the site is of sufficient size to accommodate
the service station and associated uses.
B. Establish requirements for driveway approaches, vehicle access aisles, and off -street
parking to insure safe and efficient internal circulation and to avoid impacts to the
flow of traffic on adjacent arterials and streets.
C. Establish requirements for site design, setback yards, landscaping, lighting, storage
areas, utilities, and perimeter walls to enhance the appearance of the service station
and to provide sufficient separation and buffering to protect adjacent residential and
other land uses.
D. Establish architectural and site design standards to provide an attractive appearance
that is compatible with and complimentary to the community and surrounding land
• uses and development.
E. Establish requirements to insure that areas and facilities provided for or visible to the
general public are maintained in a safe and clean manner.
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Page 20.80 -2
Service Stations
F. Establish operational regulations to insure that service station activities and facilities
are conducted in a manner so as to avoid impacts from noise, vibration, dust, odors,
glare, electromagnetic interference, and hazardous materials on adjacent land uses.
20.80.020 Use Permit Required
Unless otherwise prescribed in the individual chapters of this code, a use permit shall be required
for any new service station and for any existing service station when one or more of the following
events occur:
A. An expansion of 10 percent or more in floor area within any 12 month period or the
cumulative expansion of more than 50 percent of floor area existing at the time of the
effective date of this chapter.
B. Any change in the land area on which the service station is located, whether by
purchase, lease, business combination or acquisition, or similar method.
C. A renovation or any other development that would cost more than 50 percent of the
value of the improvements on the parcel at the time of renovation, excluding land
value.
D. The introduction of any of the accessory uses permitted under Section 20.80.070, or
introduction of alcoholic beverage sales (see Chapter 20.89: Alcoholic Beverage
Outlets), or any similar change in the operational characteristics of the service station.
20.80.030 Required Findings
In addition to the findings required for use permits by Chapter 20.91, the Planning Commission shall
find that the project is consistent with the purposes of this chapter and that the proposed site plan and
architecture are consistent with the City of Newport Beach Design Guidelines.
Page 20.80 -3
Service Stations
20.80.040 Application Contents
• In addition to the application requirements contained in. Chapter 20.90: Application Filing and Fees,
an application for a use permit for a service station shall be accompanied by the following
information, maps and plans:
A. A plot plan of the property, drawn to scale, showing location of all buildings,
canopies, on -site access and drives, service islands, storage facilities, planting areas,
exterior lighting standards, signs, walls, parking spaces, enclosed trash areas, curb
cuts and driveway approaches.
B. Elevations, drawn to scale, including all building and sign faces and materials,
textures and colors.
C. A grading plan, indicating how the property is to be graded and drained.
D. A landscape and irrigation plan showing the size, location and variety of plant
materials to be used, including the botanical and common plant names of each, and
the location, type and design of all irrigation systems.
E. A materials board (specifications and samples of type, color and texture of proposed
construction materials).
® F. A written design concept statement identifying the significant architectural and site
plan features, the reasoning behind the architecture and site plan proposed, and an
explanation of how and why the architectural and site plan features were incorporated
into the project design. The statement shall describe how the proposed architecture
and site plan are consistent with the City of Newport Beach Design Guidelines:
Automobile Service Stations and Washing.
G. Such other plans, drawings and information as the Planning Director reasonably may
require.
20.80.050 Operational Regulations
The following operational regulations shall apply to service stations and accessory uses.
A. Location of Activities. All activities and operations shall be conducted entirely
within an enclosed structure, except for the following, which shall be permitted
unless otherwise conditioned by the use permit:
1. Sale and dispensing of motor vehicle fuel.
Page 20.80 -4
Service Stations
2. Incidental, minor maintenance commonly conducted at service islands, such
• as dispensing of air and water, replacement of windshield wipers, fuses, and
lamps, and replenishing motor vehicle fluids and lubricants.
3. Vending machines abutting a building or in a kiosk enclosed on three sides.
4. Vacuuming, hand drying and hind waxing of vehicles.
B. Storage and Display Outdoor storage and display of merchandise, materials, or
equipment shall be limited to the following:
1. Display racks for automotive merchandise no more than 4 feet wide located
at each service island.
2. Display racks for automotive merchandise located within 3 feet of the
principal building, provided such display racks are limited to 1 display rack
per frontage.
3. Temporary outdoor storage and display as provided in Section 20.05.090 (H).
All other outdoor storage and display shall require a use permit issued by the
Planning Director pursuant to Section 20.60.105: Outdoor Storage and
Display.
® C. Parking and Vehicle Storage.
1. Off -street parking shall be provided as specified in Chapter 20.66: Off - Street
Parking and Loading.
2. Vehicles or equipment in the process of being served may be stored outside
for a maximum period of 7 days.
3. The parking of vehicles and equipment for purposes of sale shall be
prohibited.
4. The storage of rental vehicles shall not occupy any parking space provided
to meet the parking requirements of the service station or any other accessory
use.
5. No vehicles shall be parked or stored within the public right -of -way.
6. Fuel delivery trucks shall not obstruct the public right -of -way during delivery.
D. Non - Automotive Retail/Food and Beverage Sales. Up to 50 square feet of net public
® area may be used for the display and sale; of non - automotive merchandise and ready-
Page 20.80 -5
Service Stations
to -eat and prepackaged food and beverages. Walk -in refrigeration units shall be
prohibited.
Exceptions.
1. Floor area used for vending machines shall not contribute to the floor
area limit.
2. Accessory uses subject to the provisions of Section 20.80.070.
E. Signs. Signs shall be subject to the provisions of Section 20.67.030 (D).
20.80.060 Design and Development Regulations
A. Applicability. The following design and development regulations shall apply to any
new service station and to any existing; service station meeting any of the criteria
specified in Section 20.80.020.
B. Location. All service station sites shall front on streets designated as major, primary
or secondary on the City Master Plan of Streets and Highways unless the sites are
part of or in conjunction with developments such as shopping centers in residential
® areas.
C. Minimum Land Area. The minimum land area for service stations shall be 1,500
square feet of land area for each fueling space, 1,000 square feet for each service bay
or washing bay, and 3.33 square feet for each square foot of gross floor area used for
retail and/or food and beverage sales.
D. Setbacks. The following setbacks shall. be maintained:
Required Setback (Feet)
Abutting Abutting
Structure Interior a Street an Alley
Service islands 20 20 20
Canopies 5 5 5
Air and water dispensers 10 10 10
Automobile washing,
maintenance and repair 18 30 30
Retail and office 0 15 10
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Page 20.80 -6
Service Stations
E. Access.
• 1. Driveways shall be so designed and located as to ensure a safe and efficient
movement of traffic on and off the site to and from the lane of traffic nearest
the curb. All driveways shall be located and constructed according to the
City of Newport Beach Driveway Approach Policy.
2. Driveways for service stations which are developed as part of or in
conjunction with adjacent uses Shall be located as part of the total circulation
element of such adjacent uses.
3. On -site driveways all should be a minimum of 25 feet for two -way traffic or
18 feet for one -way circulation.
4. Provisions for on -site queuing lanes shall be made.
5. Queuing lanes shall not interfere with access to required parking spaces.
F. Utilities. All utilities shall be installed underground within the exterior property lines
of the site.
G. Drainage. All drainage to the street shall be by underground structures to avoid
® drainage across City walks or drive aprons, and shall be subject to approval by the
Director of Public Works.
H. Site and Architectural Design. The site plan and architecture of the service station
shall provide an attractive appearance that is compatible with and complimentary to
the community and surrounding land uses and development and that is consistent
with the City of Newport Beach Design Guidelines: Automobile Service Stations and
Washing.
I. Landscaping.
Area Require d. A minimum of 15 percent of the site shall be landscaped with
plant materials designed to provide beautification and screening. Planting
areas shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
a. A minimum 5 foot-wide (inside dimension) planting areas between
driveway approaches.
b. A minimum of 150 square foot landscaped area provided at the
intersection of two property lines at a street corner. Landscape
materials shall not exceed a height of 36 inches.
Page 20.80 -7
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C. A minimum 5 foot -wide (inside dimension) planting area along
• interior property lines, except where openings are needed to facilitate
vehicular circulation to adjacent properties.
d. A minimum of 30 percent of the required landscaping shall be
provided within 20 feet of the street property lines.
2. Quantity of Materials. landscaped areas adjacent to street property lines shall
be planted with a minimum of l tree and 3 shrubs per every 25 linear feet of
street frontage. Landscaped areas adjacent to interior property lines shall be
planted with a minimum of 1 tree and 3 shrubs per every 30 linear feet. These
calculations establish the minimum number of required trees and shrubs and
are not meant to imply linear or equal spacing. Required trees shall be 24-
inch box size, or larger. Required shrubs shall have a minimum mature
growth height of 18 inches and shall be a minimum of 5- gallon in size upon
installation.
3. Quality of Materials. Plant materials shall be chosen for their screening qual-
ities, beauty and durability. Plantings shall include a mixture of trees, shrubs
and groundcovers. All plant materials shall conform to or exceed the plant
quality standards of the latest edition of American Standard for Nursery Stock
published by the American Association of Nurserymen, or the equivalent.
4. Street Trees. City parkway areas shall be provided with groundcover and
street trees as per City standards.
5. Barriers. Planting areas adjacent to vehicular activity shall be protected by
a continuous concrete curb or similar permanent barrier.
Irrigation. All planting areas shall be provided with a permanent underground
automatic sprinkler irrigation system of a design suitable for the type and
arrangement of the plant materials selected.
8. Maintenance of Landscaoin¢.
a. All landscape materials and landscaped areas shall be maintained in
accordance with the approved landscape plan.
All landscaped areas shall be maintained in a healthy and growing
condition and shall receive regular pruning, fertilizing, mowing and
trimming.
C. All landscaped areas shall be kept free of weeds and debris.
• d. All irrigation systems shall be kept operable, including adjustments,
Page 20.80 -8
Service Stations
replacements, repairs, and cleaning as part of regular maintenance.
• 9. Sight Distances. Landscaping shall be located so as not to impede vehicular sight
distance to the satisfaction of the Traffic Engineer.
10. Required Plans. Landscape planting and sprinkler irrigation plans and
specifications shall be submitted by the applicant and approved by the Planning
Director prior to the issuance of a building permit.
J. Perimeter Walls. Service station Sites shall be separated from abutting
residentially -zoned property or property used for residential purposes by 6 foot high
masonry or concrete wall utilizing materials similar in color, module and texture to
those utilized in the building. Such walls shall be reduced to 3 feet in height within
adjacent street setback areas. Such walls need not be installed when building walls
or other acceptable walls already exist on such property lines.
K. Lighting. Exterior light sources shall be shielded from view and directed away from
adjacent properties. Luminaries shall be of a low level, indirect diffused type and
shall not exceed a height of 20 feet above finished grade.
L. Rest Rooms. One men's rest room and one women's rest room shall be provided
during business hours for use by service station customers. All rest rooms with
• exterior entrances shall be located so as to be in clear view of the station's service
area, cashier station, or office.
M. Refuse Storage Areas. Refuse storage areas shall be enclosed by walls and integrated
with the design of the service station.
N. Additional Requirements. It shall be required as a condition of a use permit that the
applicant provide the fuel supplier, the property owner and/or lessee each with a copy
of the conditions embodied on the permit, and receive a written receipt therefor, so
that there shall be no person operating the premises who is not aware of the
conditions of operation. If, during any inspection of the premises, the City shall find
violations of the requirements of the use permit, it shall notify both the fuel supplier
and the operator of the station in order to assure compliance.
O. Modification or Waiver of Regulations. The Planning Commission may modify or
waive any of the design and development regulations contained in this section for the
expansion or renovation of an existing service station upon finding that:
1. The strict compliance with the regulations is not necessary to achieve the purpose
and intent of this chapter.
• 2. The project possesses compensating design and development features that offset
impacts associated with the modification or waiver of regulations.
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Page 20.80 -9
Service Stations
3. The overall site plan and architectural design is consistent with the City of
Newport Beach Design Guidelines: Automobile Service Stations and Washing.
20.80.070 Accessory Uses
A. Accessory Uses Permitted. The following use classifications shall be permitted as
accessory uses to a service station, subject to the approval of an use permit or an
amendment to an existing use permit pursuant to Chapter 20.91: Use Permits and
Variances.
1. Convenience Markets.
2. Automobile Washing.
3. Vehicle/Equipment Repair, Linuted.
4. Electronic Equipment Installation.
5. Vehicle Rentals.
B. Supplementary Regulations for Convenience Markets. The following supplementary
regulations shall apply to convenience markets operated in conjunction with service
stations.
1. Minimum Floor Area. The sale of food and beverages and non - automotive
merchandise shall require a minimum of 1,200 square feet of gross floor area,
exclusive of vehicle service and washing areas.
2. Mode of Sale. The sale of merchandise from drive -up windows shall be
prohibited.
3. Signs and Displays. Signs and displays shall not obstruct the sales counter,
cash register, seller and customer from view from the exterior.
4. Arcade and Game Machines. Arcade and games machines shall be
prohibited.
4. Security. The Planning Commission may require the applicant to provide a security program for
the site.
• 5. Alcoholic Beverage Sales. See Chapter 20.89 (Alcoholic Beverage Outlets).
Related Revisions to the Zoning Code
• Section 20.03.030 (Definitions)
Add new definitions:
Area. Net Public: The total area used to serve customers, including, but not limited to, customer sales
and display areas, customer seating areas, service counters, and service queue and waiting areas, but
excluding restrooms and offices, kitchens, storage and utility areas, and similar areas used by the
employees of the establishment.
Caliper: The thickness of trees as measured in inches, feet, etc. Trunk diameter for trees up to 4
inches shall be measured 6 inches above the soil line, and all trees over 4 inches in diameter will be
measured 54 inches above the soil line.
Prepackaged Food: Any processed food prepackaged to prevent any direct human contact with the
food product upon distribution from the manufacturer.
Ready -To -Eat Food: Food that is in a form that is edible without additional washing, cooking, or
preparation by the food facility or the consumer and that is reasonably expected to be consumed in
that form.
• Service Station Fueling Space: A temporary parking space immediately adjacent to a fuel dispensing
unit.
Tree: A plant having at least one well - defined stem or trunk and normally attaining a mature height
of at least 15 feet, with an average mature spread of 15 feet, and having a trunk that shall be kept
clear of leaves and branches at least 6 feet above grads; at maturity.
Tree, Fifteen Gallon: A 15- gallon container tree shall be no less than 1 -inch caliper and at least 6
feet in height above grade at the time of planting.
Tree, Twenty, - Four -Inch Box: A 24 -inch box tree shall be no less than 1.75 -inch caliper and at least
7 feet in height above grade at the time of planting.
Section 20.67.020
Fuel Price Sign. A sign containing prices and grades of fuel for sale at a service station.
Logo. A sign consisting of a trademark or symbol used to identify a business.
Monument Sign. A sign which is supported by a base riot exceeding 25 percent of the sign area and
• which extends the entire length of the sign area and is an integral part of the design.
Section 20.67.010
• 20.67.010 Effect of Chapter
A. General. The following regulations shall apply to all zoning districts. In addition to the
regulations of this chapter, the provisions of Chapter 15.16 relating to building codes, sign
permits, fees, penalties and a method of enforcement shall apply. Where a use permit,
variance, modification permit, or site plan review procedure has been used, any applicable
conditions of that approval shall supersede this chapter.
B. Applicability to PC Districts. In Planned Community Districts, any sign regulations
contained in the planned community development plan shall supersede this chapter.
Exception. Service station signs in Planned Community Districts shall be subject to
the provisions of Section 20.67.030 (D), unless more restrictive sign regulations are
contained in the planned community development plan.
Section 20.67.030 (Dl
D. The following additional regulations shall apply to service stations signs:
1. General.
• a. Signs shall be located so as not to impede vehicular sight distance to
the satisfaction of the Traffic Engineer.
b. Instructional and warning signs and signs required by the state or
federal government shill be exempt from the provisions of this
section.
2. Monument Signs.
a. Number. 1 per site.
b. Area. Not to exceed 20 square feet; 36 square feet when combined
with a fuel price sign.
C. Height. Not to exceed 4 feet.
d. Additional Regulations. Monument signs shall be completely located
in a landscaped planter with a minimum area equal to the area of the
sign.
3. Fuel Price Signs.
• a. Number. 1 per street frontage.
•
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b. Area. 12 square feet per sign.
C. Height. Not to exceed 4 feet.
d. Additional Regulations.
(1) Separate fuel price signs shall only be permitted in lieu of the
36- square foot combined monument sign /fuel price sign
permitted in this section.
(2) Fuel price signs shall advertise the price and grade of fuel only
and no other ,advertising shall be permitted unless in
conjunction with a monument as provided in this section.
(3) Fuel price signs shall be completely located in a landscaped
planter with a minimum area equal to the area of the sign.
4. Wall Signs.
a. Number. 1 per building frontage.
b. Area. The area of a wall sign shall not exceed 1 square foot for each
lineal foot of building frontage.
C. Length. The length of a wall sign may be up to 50 percent of the
building frontage, not to exceed 30 feet.
5. Canopy Signs.
a. Type. Signs on service station canopies shall be limited to logos.
b. Number. 1 per building frontage.
C. Area. The area of a canopy sign shall not exceed 6 square feet.
d. Additional Regulations. Canopy signs shall not extent beyond the
gable or fascia board of the canopy.
6. Service Island Signs. 1 sign, not exceeding 4 square feet, shall be permitted
on or in front of each end of a service island to identify methods of sale (i.e.,
self -serve or full- serve).
7. Window Signs.
• a. Number. 1 per window.
b. Area. No permanent window sign shall cover more than 20 percent
of the visible window area.
•
C. Materials. Permanent window signs shall be applied directly to the
window surface.
8. Temporary Signs.
a. Number. 1 per site, not including temporary window signs.
b. Size. No temporary sign shall exceed 60 square feet in area.
Temporary signs of rigid material shall not exceed 24 square feet in
area, or 6 feet in height. Temporary window signs shall not cover
more than 20 percent of the visible window area.
C. Duration. Temporary signs may remain in place for a period not
exceeding 30 days.
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA }
COUNTY OF ORANGE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH }
I, LAVONNE M. HARKLESS, City Clerk of the City of Newport Beach, California, do
hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council is seven; that the foregoing
ordinance, being Ordinance No. 99 -16 was duly and regularly introduced before and adopted by the
City Council of said City at a regular meeting of said Council, duly and regularly held on the 24th day
of May, 1999, and that the same was so passed and adopted by the following vote, to wit:
Ayes: Debay, Ridgeway, Noyes, Mayor O'Neil
Noes: Adams, Glover, Thomson
Absent: None
Abstain: None
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed the
official seal of said City this 25th day of May, 1999.
(Seal)
City Clerk of the City of
Newport Beach, California
CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION
STATE OF CALIFORNIA }
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss.
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH )
I, LAVONNE M. HARKLESS, City Clerk of the City of Newport Beach, California, do hereby
certify that Ordinance No. 99 -16 has been duly and regularly published according to law and the
order of the City Council of said City and that same was so published in The Daily Pilot, a daily
newspaper of general circulation on the following date, to wit: May 29, 1999.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my name this 9A day of
SUne-- '1999.
City Clerk of the City of
Newport Beach, California