HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.0 - Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance Update - CA2012-004 - PA2012-057CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
November 21, 2013
Agenda Item No. 4
SUBJECT: Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance Update (PA2012 -057)
• Code Amendment No. CA2012 -004
PLANNER: James Campbell, Principal Planner
(949) 644 -3210, Icampbell(a)newportbeachca.gov
PROJECT SUMMARY
An amendment to the Newport Beach Municipal Code ( "NBMC ") to update regulations
regarding wireless telecommunication facilities ( "Telecom Facilities "). Regulations currently
contained in Chapter 15.70 would be updated and relocated to Title 20 (Planning and Zoning)
and Chapter 15.70 would be rescinded in its entirety.
RECOMMENDED ACTION
1. Conduct a public hearing; and
2. Adopt the attached resolution recommending City Council approval of the proposed
update of the Wireless Telecommunication Ordinance (CA2012 -004) (Attachment PC -1).
DISCUSSION
The amendment relocates telecom regulations from Title 15 (Building and Construction) to
Title 20 (Zoning). The amendment will provide a balanced review process consistent with
existing procedures provided within the Zoning Code. Proposed telecom facilities that are not
visible will be permitted by the Zoning Clearance process. Proposed telecom facilities that would
be visible, including proposed installations within the public right -of -way, will require a Minor Use
Permit. A Conditional Use Permit will be required if a new free standing structure is proposed.
The proposed amendment also does not increase the potential height of telecom facilities and
does not allow them in areas where they are currently prohibited. The amendment includes
development and screening standards to ensure that future telecom facilities are visually
compatible with the community. Lastly, the proposed amendment includes provisions reflective
of state and federal law that require administrative review of minor modifications to, or the
collocation of, existing telecom facilities.
The Planning Commission conducted two study sessions in 2012, and two recently, one on
September 19, 2013, and the other on October 17, 2013. During the meetings, the
Commission discussed the proposed update and provided direction to staff. Based on the
dialog, staff updated the draft ordinance (Attachment PC -2) while making the following
changes that were not previously discussed:
1. Changed the term "Antenna Class" to "Facility Class" (see Section 20.49.030(G) on page
8 of the draft resolution).
Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance (PA2012 -057)
November 21, 2013
Page 2
2. Included a provision to strongly discourage new lattice towers and monopoles. Staff
included a statement that the preferred design for a monopole is where antennas are not
visible (see Section 20.49.050(F)(4)(a) on page 13 of the draft resolution).
3. Included a provision to strongly discourage artificial trees or shrubbery since they cannot
presently be made to resemble natural vegetation in a sufficiently believable and realistic
fashion and such attempts to replicate nature in the wrong setting increase, rather than
reduce, visual blight (see Section 20.49.050(F)(4)(d) on pages 13 and 14 of the draft
resolution).
4. Eliminated the paragraph within the Radio Frequency "RF" compliance report section
referring to an independent RF engineer to review the reports. Staff presently reviews the
reports and does not foresee the need to hire an independent consulting engineer to
review RF compliance reports (see Section 20.49.100 on pages 19 and 20 of the draft
resolution).
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
This action is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act ( "CEQA ") pursuant to
Sections 15061(b)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14,
Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment,
directly or indirectly. The revisions to the Zoning Ordinance do not authorize any
development, and therefore, will not result in a change to the physical environment. Individual
wireless telecommunications facilities are subject to CEQA review at the time of application
review.
NOTICE
Notice of this amendment was published in the Daily Pilot, including an eighth page
advertisement, consistent with the provisions of the Municipal Code. Additionally, the item
appeared on the agenda for this meeting, which was posted at City Hall and on the City
website and a notice of this item was mailed to the community associations of Balboa Island,
Balboa Peninsula, Corona del Mar, Lido Isle, and West Newport.
Prepared by:
W k
J es Campbell, Principal Plariner
Attachments
Submitted by:
('J w�l r"4" -
r n a Wisnesl i, ICP, Deputy Director
PC -1 Draft Resolution with Updated Regulations
PC -2 Update of draft Chapter 20.49 with marked changes
ATTACHMENT PC -1
Draft Resolution
Page Intentionally Blank
RESOLUTION NO. # # ##
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH RECOMMENDING CITY COUNCIL
ADOPTION OF CODE AMENDMENT NO. CA2012 -004 RELATED
TO THE REGULATION OF WIRELESS TELECOMUNICATIONS
FACILITIES (PA2012 -057)
THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH HEREBY FINDS AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. STATEMENT OF FACTS.
1. On March 27, 2012, the City Council initiated an amendment of the Municipal Code to
comprehensively update the City's wireless telecommunications facilities ordinance.
2. The Planning Commission conducted study sessions on July 19, 2012, September 6, 2012,
September 19, 2013, and October 17, 2013, where potential changes to the ordinance were
discussed.
3. A public hearing was held on November 21, 2013, in the City Hall Council Chambers, 100
Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the
meeting was given in accordance with the Newport Beach Municipal Code. Evidence,
both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at
this meeting.
SECTION 2. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT DETERMINATION.
This action is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act ( "CEQA ") pursuant to
Sections 15061(b)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14,
Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment,
directly or indirectly. The revisions to the Zoning Ordinance do not authorize any
development, and therefore, will not result in a change to the physical environment. Individual
wireless telecommunications facilities are subject to CEQA review at the time of application
review.
SECTION 3. FINDINGS.
1. The proposed amendment will provide a balanced review process consistent with existing
procedures provided within the Zoning Code (Title 20). Proposed telecom facilities that are
not visible will be permitted by the Zoning Clearance process. Proposed telecom facilities
that would be visible will be subject to either a Minor Use Permit or a Conditional Use Permit
if a new free standing structure were proposed.
2. The proposed amendment does not increase the potential height of telecom facilities and
does not allow them in areas where they are currently prohibited.
3. The proposed amendment includes adequate development and screening standards to
ensure that future telecom facilities are visually compatible with the community.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
2of21
4. The proposed amendment includes provisions reflective of State and federal law that require
administrative review of minor modifications to, or the collocation of, existing telecom
facilities.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
The Planning Commission of the City of Newport Beach hereby recommends approval of Code
Amendment No. CA2012 -004 as set forth in Exhibit "A."
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED THIS DAY OF 2013.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
BY:
M
Bradley Hillgren, Chairman
Kory Kramer, Secretary
Planning Commission Resolution No.
3of21
EXHIBIT A
Code Amendment No. CA2012 -004
Section 1: Chapter 15.70 of the Newport Beach Municipal Code is hereby repealed.
Section 2: Table 2 -1 within Section 20.18.020 (Residential Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions
contained within Table 2 -1 remaining unchanged:
Section 3: Table 2-4 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended as follows with all other provisions contained
within Table 2-4 remaining unchanged:
R -A
R -1
R -BI
RM
Specific Use
Specific Use
R -2
RMD
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Telecommunication
—
—
—
MUP /CUP /LTP
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
LTP
20.49
Facilities
Section 3: Table 2-4 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended as follows with all other provisions contained
within Table 2-4 remaining unchanged:
Section 4: Table 2 -5 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions
contained within Table 2 -5 remaining unchanged:
OA
OG
OM
OR
Specific Use
Specific Use
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Telecommunication
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
LTP
20.49
Facilities
Section 4: Table 2 -5 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions
contained within Table 2 -5 remaining unchanged:
Section 4: Table 2 -8 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
CC
CG
CM
CN
Cv
Specific Use
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Chapter
Telecommunication
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
20.49
Facilities
Section 4: Table 2 -8 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
Planning Commission Resolution No.
4of21
Section 5: Table 2 -9 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
MU -V
MU -MM (6)
MU -DW
MU -cV 115th
Specific Use
MU -W2
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
St. (7)
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
LTP
Telecommunication
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
Section 5: Table 2 -9 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
Section 5: Table 2 -12 within Section 20.24.020 (Industrial Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.24.020 remaining unchanged:
MU -W1
Specific Use
Specific Use
IG
(5)(6)
MU -W2
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Chapter 20.49
Telecommunication
LTP
CUP /MUP/
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
LTP
LTP
Section 5: Table 2 -12 within Section 20.24.020 (Industrial Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.24.020 remaining unchanged:
Section 6: Table 2 -14 within Section 20.26.020 (Special Purpose Zoning Districts
Land Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.26.020 remaining unchanged:
Specific Use
IG
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
PF
Telecommunication
PR
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
CUP /MUP/
Section 6: Table 2 -14 within Section 20.26.020 (Special Purpose Zoning Districts
Land Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.26.020 remaining unchanged:
Specific Use
OS
PF
PI
PR
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Telecommunication
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
Planning Commission Resolution No.
5of21
Section 7: Chapter 20.49 (Wireless Telecommunication Facilities) of the Newport
Beach Municipal Code as is hereby approved as shall read as follows.
Chapter 20.49 — Wireless Telecommunications Facilities
Sections
20.49.010 — Purpose
20.49.020 — Effect of Chapter
20.49.030 — Definitions
20.49.040 — Telecom Facility Preferences and Prohibited Locations
20.49.050 — General Development and Design Standards
20.49.060 — Permit Review Procedures
20.49.070 — Permit Implementation, Time Limits, Duration, and Appeals
20.49.080 — Agreement for Use of City -owned or City -held Trust Property
20.49.090 — Modification and Collocation of Existing Telecom Facilities
20.49.100 — Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions Report
20.49.110 — Right to Review, Revoke or Modify a Permit
20.49.120 — Removal of Telecom Facilities
20.49.010 — Purpose
A. The purpose of this Chapter is to provide for the installation, modification, operation and
maintenance of wireless telecommunication facilities ( "Telecom Facilities ") on public and private
property consistent with State and federal law while ensuring public safety, reducing the visual
effects of Telecom Facilities on public streetscapes, protecting public views, and otherwise
avoiding and mitigating the visual impacts of Telecom Facilities on the community.
B. Telecom Facilities shall utilize the least obtrusive available technology in order to reduce or
minimize the number of Telecom Facilities in the City and thereby reduce their visual impact on
the community.
C. The provisions of this Chapter are not intended and shall not be interpreted to prohibit or to have
the effect of prohibiting telecom services. This Chapter shall be applied to providers, operators,
and maintainers of wireless services regardless of whether authorized by State or federal
regulations. This Chapter shall not be applied in such a manner as to unreasonably discriminate
among providers of functionally equivalent telecom services.
20.49.020 — Effect of Chapter
A. Regulatory Scope. These regulations are applicable to all Telecom Facilities providing wireless
voice and /or data transmission such as, but not limited to, cell phone, internet, and radio relay
stations.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
6of21
B. Permit and /or Agreement Required. Prior to construction or modification of any Telecom Facility
in the City, the applicant shall obtain a Minor Use Permit (MUP), Conditional Use Permit (CUP),
Limited Term Permit (LTP), or Zoning Clearance (ZC) in accordance with Section 20.49.060 (Permit
Review Procedures). Applicants who obtain a MUP, CUP, LTP, or ZC (and an encroachment permit,
if required) for any Telecom Facility approved to be located on any City -owned property or City -
held Trust property, shall enter into an agreement prepared and executed by the City Manager or
its designee prior to construction of the Facility, consistent with Section 20.49.080 (Agreement for
Use of City -owned or City -held Trust Property).
C. Exempt Facilities. The following types of facilities are exempt from the provisions of this Chapter:
1. Amateur radio antennas and receiving satellite dish antennas, and citizen band radio antennas
regulated by Section 20.48.190 (Satellite Antennas and Amateur Radio Facilities).
2. Dish and other antennas subject to the FCC Over - the -Air Reception Devices ( "OTARD ") rule, 47
C.F.R. § 1.4000 that are designed and used to receive video programming signals from (a)
direct broadcast satellite services, or (b) television broadcast stations, or (c) for wireless cable
service.
3. During an emergency, as defined by Title 2 of the NBMC, the City Manager, Director of
Emergency Services or Assistant Director of Emergency Services shall have the authority to
approve the placement of a Telecom Facility in any district on a temporary basis not
exceeding ninety (90) calendar days from the date of authorization. Such authorization may
be extended by the City on a showing of good cause.
4. Facilities exempt from some or all of the provisions of this Chapter by operation of State or
federal law to the extent so determined by the City.
5. Systems installed or operated at the direction of the City or its contractor.
6. Systems installed entirely within buildings for the sole purpose of providing wireless
telecommunications or data transmission services to building occupants.
D. Other Regulations. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Chapter, all Telecom Facilities within
the City shall comply with the following requirements:
1. Rules, regulations, policies, or conditions in any permit, license, or agreement issued by a
local, state or federal agency which has jurisdiction over the Telecom Facility.
2. Rules, regulations and standards of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the
California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).
E. Regulations not in Conflict or Preempted. All Telecom Facilities within the City shall comply with
the following requirements unless in conflict with or preempted by the provisions of this Chapter:
1. All applicable City design guidelines and standards.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
7of21
2. Requirements established by any other provision of the Municipal Code and by any other
ordinance and regulation of the City.
F. Legal Nonconforming Facility. Any Telecom Facility that was lawfully constructed, erected, or
approved prior to [INSERT EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS CHAPTER], that is operating in compliance
with all applicable laws, and which Facility does not conform to the requirements of this Chapter
shall be accepted and allowed as a legal nonconforming Facility. Legal nonconforming Facilities
shall comply at all times with the laws, ordinances, regulations, and any conditions of approval in
effect at the time the Facility was approved, and any applicable federal and State laws as they
may be amended or enacted, in the future.
20.49.030 — Definitions
For the purposes of this Chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
A. Antenna. Antenna means a device used to transmit and /or receive radio or electromagnetic
waves between earth and /or satellite -based systems, such as reflecting discs, panels, microwave
dishes, whip antennas, Antennas, arrays, or other similar devices.
B. Antenna Array. Antenna Array means Antennas having transmission and /or reception elements
extending in more than one direction, and directional Antennas mounted upon and rotated
through a vertical mast or tower interconnecting the beam and Antenna support structure, all of
which elements are deemed to be part of the Antenna.
C. Base Station. Base Station means the electronic equipment and appurtenant Support Equipment
at a Telecom Facility installed and operated by the Telecom Operator that together perform the
initial signal transmission and signal control functions. A Base Station does not include the
Antennas, Antenna support structure, or any portion of Distributed Antenna System (DAS).
D. City -owned or City -held Trust Property. City -owned or City -held Trust Property means all real
property and improvements owned, operated or controlled by the City, other than the public
right -of -way, within the City's jurisdiction, including but not limited to City Hall, Police and Fire
facilities, recreational facilities, parks, beaches, libraries, monuments, signs, streetlights and
traffic control standards.
E. Collocation. Collocation means an arrangement whereby multiple Telecom Facilities are installed
on the same building or structure.
F. Distributed Antenna System, DAS. Distributed Antenna System (DAS) means a network of one or
more Antennas and fiber optic nodes typically mounted to streetlight poles, or utility structures,
which provide access and signal transfer services to one or more third -party wireless service
providers. DAS also includes the equipment location, sometimes called a "hub" or "hotel" where
the DAS network is interconnected with third -party wireless service providers to provide the
signal transfer services.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
8of21
G. Facility Classes. Facility Classes are Telecom Facilities and the attendant Support Equipment
separated into the following distinct classes:
1. Class 1 (Stealth /Screened): a Facility with Antennas mounted on an existing or proposed non-
residential building or other structure not primarily intended to be an antenna support
structure where Antennas and Support Equipment, including the base station, are fully
screened so that they are not visible to the general public.
2. Class 2 (Visible Antennas): a Facility with Antennas mounted on an existing non - residential
building, structure, pole, light standard, Utility Tower, Wireless Tower and /or Lattice Tower.
3. Class 3 (Public Right -of -Way Installations): a Facility with Antennas installed on a structure
located in the public right -of -way.
4. Class 4 (Freestanding Structure): a Facility with Antennas mounted on a new freestanding
structure constructed for the sole or primary purpose of supporting the Telecom Facility.
5. Class 5 (Temporary): a Facility including associated Support Equipment that is installed at a
site on a temporary basis pursuant to a Limited Term Permit. A Class 5 installation may also be
installed in connection with a special event upon the approval of a Special Events Permit
pursuant to Chapter 11.03 without a Limited Term Permit.
H. FCC. FCC means the Federal Communications Commission, the federal regulatory agency charged
with regulating interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite,
and cable.
I. Feasible or Feasibly. Feasible or Feasibly means capable of being accomplished in a successful
manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account environmental, physical, legal and
technological factors.
J. Lattice Tower. Lattice Tower means a freestanding open framework structure used to support
Antennas, typically with three or four support legs of open metal crossbeams or crossbars.
K. Monopole. Monopole means a single free - standing pole or pole -based structure solely used to
act as or support a Telecom Antenna or Antenna Arrays.
L. Operator or Telecom Operator. Operator or Telecom Operator means any person, firm,
corporation, company, or other entity that directly or indirectly owns, leases, runs, manages, or
otherwise controls a Telecom Facility or facilities within the City. The definition does not include a
property owner(s) who leases property for a Telecom Facility.
M. Public Right -of -Way. Public Right -of -Way or ( "PROW ") means the improved or unimproved
surface of any street, or similar public way of any nature, dedicated or improved for vehicular,
bicycle, and /or pedestrian related use. PROW includes public streets, roads, lanes, alleys,
sidewalks, medians, parkways and landscaped lots.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
9of21
N. Stealth or Stealth Facility. Stealth or Stealth Facility means a Telecom Facility in which the
Antenna, and the Support Equipment, are completely hidden from view in a monument, cupola,
pole -based structure, or other concealing structure which either mimics, or which also serves as, a
natural or architectural feature. Concealing structures which are obviously not such a natural or
architectural feature to the average observer do not qualify within this definition. An artificial tree
is not a Stealth Facility.
O. Support Equipment. Support Equipment means the physical, electrical and /or electronic
equipment included within a Telecom Facility used to house, power, and /or contribute to the
processing of signals from or to the Facility's Antenna or Antennas, including but not limited to a
base station, cabling, air conditioning units, equipment cabinets, pedestals, and electric service
meters. Support Equipment does not include DAS, Antennas or the building or structure to which
the Antennas or other equipment are attached.
P. Telecom munication(s) Facility, Telecom Facility, Telecom Facilities, Wireless Telecommunications
Facility, or Facility. Telecommunication(s) Facility, Telecom Facility, Telecom Facilities, Wireless
Telecommunications Facility, or simply Facility or Facilities means an installation that sends
and /or receives wireless radio frequency signals or electromagnetic waves, including but not
limited to directional, omni - directional and parabolic antennas, structures or towers to support
receiving and /or transmitting devices, supporting equipment and structures, and the land or
structure on which they are all situated. The term does not include mobile transmitting devices,
such as vehicle or hand held radios /telephones and their associated transmitting antennas.
Q. Utility Pole. Utility Pole means a single freestanding pole used to support services provided by a
public or private utility provider.
R. Utility Tower. Utility Tower shall mean an open framework structure (see lattice tower) or steel
pole used to support electric transmission facilities.
S. Wireless Tower. Wireless Tower means any structure built for the sole or primary purpose of
supporting Antennas used to provide wireless services authorized by the FCC. A Distributed
Antenna System (DAS) installed pursuant to a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity
(CPCN) issued by the California Public Utilities Commission on a water tower, utility tower, street
light, or other structures built or rebuilt or replaced primarily for a purpose other than supporting
wireless services authorized by the FCC, including any structure installed pursuant to California
Public Utility Code Section 7901, is not a Wireless Tower for purposes of this definition. For an
example only, a prior- existing street light standard which is replaced with a new street light
standard to permit the addition of Antennas shall not be considered a Wireless Tower, but rather
a replacement street light standard.
20.49.040 — Telecom Facility Preferences and Prohibited Locations
A. Preferred Locations. To limit the adverse visual effects of and proliferation of new or individual
Telecom Facilities in the City, the following list establishes the order of preference of Facilities,
from the most preferred (1) to lease preferred (4).
Planning Commission Resolution No.
10 of 21
1. Collocation of a new Facility at an existing Facility.
2. Class 1.
3. Class 2.
4. Class 4.
B. Prohibited Locations. Telecom Facilities are prohibited in the following locations:
1. On properties zoned for single -unit or two -unit residential development including equivalent
Planned Community District or Specific Plan districts.
2. On properties zoned for multi -unit residential development and mixed -use development
including equivalent Planned Community District or Specific Plan districts where the maximum
allowable number of dwelling units is four (4) units.
3. In the Open Space (OS) zoning district, unless Telecom Facilities are collocated on an existing
Utility Tower within a utility easement area, or collocated on an existing Facility.
4. On traffic control standards (traffic signal poles).
20.49.050 — General Development and Design Standards
A. General Criteria. All Telecom Facilities shall employ design techniques to minimize visual impacts
and provide appropriate screening to result in the least visually intrusive means of providing the
service. Such techniques shall be employed to make the installation, appearance and operations
of the Facility as visually inconspicuous as practicable. To the greatest extent Feasible, Facilities
shall be designed to minimize the visual impact of the Facility by means of location, placement,
height, screening, landscaping, and shall be compatible with existing architectural elements,
building materials, other building characteristics, and the surrounding area.
In addition to the other design standards of this Section, the following criteria shall be considered
by the review authority in connection with its processing of any MUP, CUP, LTP, or ZC for a
Telecom Facility:
1. Blending. The extent to which the proposed Telecom Facility blends into the surrounding
environment or is architecturally compatible and integrated into the structure.
2. Screening. The extent to which the proposed Telecom Facility is concealed or screened by
existing or proposed new topography, vegetation, buildings or other structures.
3. Size. The total size of the proposed Telecom Facility, particularly in relation to surrounding
and supporting structures.
4. Location. Proposed Telecom Facilities shall be located so as to utilize existing natural or man-
made features in the vicinity of the Facility, including topography, vegetation, buildings, or
Planning Commission Resolution No.
11 of 21
other structures to provide the greatest amount of visual screening and blending with the
predominant visual backdrop.
5. Collocation. In evaluating whether the Collocation of a Telecom Facility is Feasible, the criteria
listed in 1 -4 above shall be used to evaluate the visual effect of the combined number of
Facilities at the proposed location.
B. Public View Protection. All new or modified Telecom Facilities, including those facilities
considered through an administrative process, shall comply with Section 20.30.100 (Public View
Protection). Additionally, potential impacts to public views that are not identified by General Plan
Policy NR 20.3 (Public Views) shall be considered and evaluated consistent with Section
20.30.100.
C. Height.
1. The Planning Commission or City Council may approve or conditionally approve a CUP for a
Telecom Facility that exceeds the maximum height limit for the zoning district in which the
Facility is located provided it does not exceed the maximum height limit by 15 feet after
making all of the required findings in Section 20.49.060(1) (Permit Review Procedures).
2. All Telecom Facilities shall comply with height restrictions or conditions, if any, required by the
Federal Aviation Administration, and shall comply with Section 20.30.060.E. (Airport Environs
Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport and Airport Land Use Commission Review
Requirements) as may be in force at the time the Telecom Facility is permitted or modified.
3. Telecom Facilities installed on streetlights, Utility Poles, Utility Towers or other similar
structures within the public right -of -way shall not exceed 35 feet in height above the finished
grade.
4. Telecom Facilities may be installed on existing Utility Poles or Utility Towers that exceed 35
feet above the finished grade where the purposes of the existing Utility Pole or Utility Tower is
to carry electricity or provide other wireless data transmission provided that the top of the
proposed Antennas do not extend above the top of the Utility Pole or Utility Tower.
5. Telecom Facilities disguised as flagpoles may be installed provided they meet applicable
height limits for flagpoles provided in Section 20.30.060.
D. Setbacks. Proposed Telecom Facilities shall comply with the required setback established by the
development standards for the zoning district in which the Facility is proposed to be located.
Setbacks shall be measured from the any part of the Facility closest to the applicable lot line or
structure.
E. Design Techniques. Design techniques shall result in the installation of a Telecom Facility that is
in harmony and scale with the surrounding area, screens the installation from view, and prevents
the Facility from visually dominating the surrounding area. Design techniques may include the
following:
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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1. Screening elements to disguise, or otherwise hide the Telecom Facility from view from
surrounding uses.
2. Painting and /or coloring the Telecom Facility to blend into the predominant visual backdrop.
3. Siting the Telecom Facility to utilize existing features (buildings, topography, vegetation, etc.)
to screen or hide the Facility.
4. Utilizing simulated natural features (trees, rocks, etc.) to screen or hide the Telecom Facility.
5. Providing Telecom Facilities of a size that, as determined by the City, is not visually obtrusive
such that any effort to screen the Facility would not create greater visual impacts than the
Facility itself.
6. To the greatest extent practicable, new Class 4 Facilities shall be designed and sited to allow
for the collocation of one additional Telecom Operator.
F. Screening Standards. For Collocation installations, the screening method shall be materially
similar to those used on the existing Telecom Facility, and shall not diminish the screening of the
Facility. If determined necessary by the review authority, use of other improved and appropriate
screening methods may be required to screen the Antennas and Support Equipment from public
view. The Following is a non - exclusive list of potential design and screening techniques that must
be considered for all Facility installations:
1. For Class 1 (Stealth /Screened) Installations:
a. All Telecom Facility components, including all Antennas, Antenna panels, cables, wires,
conduit, mounting brackets, and Support Equipment, shall be fully screened, and mounted
either inside the building or structure, or behind screening elements and not on the
exterior face of the building or structure.
b. Screening materials shall match in color, size, proportion, style, and quality with the
exterior design and architectural character of the structure and the surrounding visual
environment. If determined necessary by the reviewing authority, screening to avoid
adverse impacts to views from land or buildings at higher elevations shall be required.
c. When a Telecom Facility is proposed within an existing or new architectural feature such
as a steeple, religious symbol, tower, cupola, clock tower, sign tower, etc., the Facility shall
blend architecturally compatible with the existing structure or building.
2. For Class 2 (Visible) Installations:
a. Building or structure mounted Antennas shall be painted or otherwise coated to match or
complement the predominant color of the structure on which they are mounted and shall
be compatible with the architectural texture and materials of the building to which the
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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Antennas are mounted. No cables, wires, conduit, mounting brackets or any other
associated support equipment shall be visible.
b. All Antenna components and Support Equipment shall be treated with exterior coatings of
a color and texture to match the predominant visual background and /or adjacent
architecture so as to visually blend in with the surrounding development. Subdued colors
and non - reflective materials that blend with surrounding materials and colors shall be
used.
3. For Class 3 (Public Right -of -Way) Installations:
a. Whenever Feasible, new Antennas proposed to be installed in the public right -of -way shall
be placed on existing utility structures, streetlights, or other existing vertical structures.
Antenna installations on existing or replacement streetlight poles, or Utility Poles shall be
screened by means of canisters, radomes, shrouds other screening measures whenever
Feasible, and treated with exterior coatings of a color and texture to match the existing
pole.
b. New or replacement vertical structures may be allowed where approved by the Public
Works Department. Replacement poles or streetlights shall be consistent with the size,
shape, style, and design of the existing pole, including any attached light arms. New poles
or streetlights may be installed provided they match existing or planned poles within the
area.
c. If Antennas are proposed to be installed without screening, they shall be flush- mounted to
the pole and shall be treated with exterior coatings of a color and texture to match the
pole.
4. For Class 4 (Freestanding Structure) Installations:
a. The installation of new Lattice Towers or Monopoles with visible antennas or Antenna
Arrays is strongly discouraged. Preferred Monopole designs include fully screened
Antennas without visible brackets, cables, or conduit. Additionally, any Lattice Tower or
Monopole should be sited in the least obtrusive location as possible.
b. The construction of new freestanding structures such as signs, monoliths, pyramids, light
houses, or other similar vertical structures shall be designed and sited to appropriately
complement a site and screen all elements of the Telecom Facility.
c. The installation of artificial rocks shall match in scale and color other with rock
outcroppings in the general vicinity of the proposed site. An artificial rock screen may not
be considered appropriate in areas that do not have natural rock outcroppings.
d. The installation of artificial trees or shrubbery is strongly discouraged. When an artificial
tree or shrubbery is proposed, it shall be designed for and located in a setting that is
compatible with the proposed screening method. Such installations shall be situated so as
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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to utilize existing natural or manmade features including topography, vegetation,
buildings, or other structures to provide the greatest amount of visual screening. All
Antennas and Antenna supports shall be contained within the canopy of the tree design or
other vegetation comparable to that being replicated by the proposed screening
elements. Finally, the addition of new comparable living vegetation may be necessary to
enhance the artificial tree or shrubbery screening elements.
e. Flagpoles shall not exceed 24 inches in width at the base of the flagpole and also shall not
exceed 20 inches in width at the top of the flagpole.
5. For Class 5 (Temporary) Installations:
A temporary Telecom Facility installation may require screening to reduce visual impacts
depending on the duration of the permit and the setting of the proposed site. If screening
methods are determined to be necessary by the review authority, the appropriate screening
methods will be determined through the permitting process reflecting the temporary nature
of the Facility.
6. Support Equipment. All Support Equipment associated with the operation of any Telecom
Facility shall be placed or mounted in the least visually obtrusive location practicable, and
shall be screened from view.
a. Installations on Private Property. The following is a non - exclusive list of potential
screening techniques for Telecom Facilities located on private property:
(1) Building- Mounted Telecom Facilities. For building or structure - mounted Antenna
installations, Support Equipment for the Facility may be located inside the building, in
an underground vault, or on the roof of the building that the Facility is located on,
provided that both the equipment and any screening materials are architecturally
compatible and /or painted the color of the building, roof, and /or surroundings thereby
providing screening. If placed in an underground vault, flush -to -grade vents, or vents
that extend no more than 24 inches above the finished grade and are screened from
public view may be incorporated.
(2) Roof - Mounted Telecom Facilities. All screening materials for roof - mounted Facilities
shall be of a quality and design compatible with the architecture, color, texture and
materials of the building to which it is mounted. If determined necessary by the
review authority, screening to avoid adverse impacts to views from land or buildings at
higher elevations shall be required.
(3) Freestanding Telecom Facilities. For freestanding Facilities installations, not mounted
on a building or structure, Support Equipment for the Facility may be visually screened
by locating the Support Equipment in a fully enclosed building, in an underground
vault, or in a security enclosure consisting of walls and /or landscaping to effectively
screen the Support Equipment at the time of installation.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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(4) All wall and landscaping materials shall be selected so that the resulting screening will
be visually integrated with the architecture and landscape architecture of the
surroundings.
(5) Screening enclosures may utilize graffiti- resistant and climb- resistant vinyl -clad chain
link with a "closed- mesh" design (i.e. one -inch gaps) or may consist of an alternate
enclosure design approved by the review authority. In general, the screening enclosure
shall be made of non - reflective material and painted to blend with surrounding
materials and colors.
(6) If placed in an underground vault, flush -to -grade vents, or alternatively, vents that
extend no more than 24 inches above the finished grade and are screened from public
view may be utilized.
b. Installations in a Public Right -of -Way. The following is a non - exclusive list of potential
screening techniques for Telecom Facilities located in a public right -of -way:
(1) Where the existing utilities services (e.g., telephone, power, cable TV) are located
underground, the Support Equipment shall be placed underground, consistent with
Chapter 13.20. Flush -to -grade underground vault enclosures, including flush -to -grade
vents, or vents that extend no more than 24 inches above the finished grade and are
screened from public view may be incorporated. Electrical meters required for the
purpose of providing power for the proposed Telecom Facility may be installed above
ground on a pedestal in a public right -of -way.
(2) Support equipment approved to be located above ground in a public right -of -way shall
be painted or otherwise coated to be visually compatible with the existing or
replacement pole, lighting and /or traffic signal equipment without substantially
increasing the width of the structure.
(3) All transmission or amplification equipment such as remote radio units, tower
mounted amplifiers, and surge suppressors shall be mounted inside the streetlight
pole without increasing the pole diameter or shall be installed in the vault enclosure
supporting the Facility.
G. Night Lighting. Telecom Facilities shall not be lighted except for security lighting at the lowest
intensity necessary for that purpose or as may be recommended by the U.S. Flag Code. Such
lighting shall be shielded so that direct illumination does not directly shine on nearby properties.
The review authority shall consult with the Police Department regarding proposed security
lighting for Facilities on a case -by -case basis.
H. Signs and Advertising. No advertising signage or identifying logos shall be displayed on any
Telecom Facility except for small identification, address, warning, and similar information plates.
Such information plates shall be identified in the telecom application and shall be subject to
approval by the review authority. Signage required by state or federal regulations shall be allowed
in its smallest permissible size.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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I. Nonconformities. A proposed Telecom Facility shall not create any new or increased
nonconformity as defined in the Zoning Code, such as, but not limited to, a reduction in and /or
elimination of, required parking, landscaping, or loading zones unless relief is sought pursuant to
applicable Zoning Code procedures.
J. Maintenance. The Telecom Operator shall be responsible for maintenance of the Telecom Facility
in a manner consistent with the original approval of the Facility, including but not limited to the
following:
1. Any missing, discolored, or damaged screening shall be restored to its original permitted
condition.
2. All graffiti on any components of the Telecom Facility shall be removed promptly in
accordance the Newport Beach Municipal Code.
3. All landscaping required for the Telecom Facility shall be maintained in a healthy condition at
all times, and shall be promptly replaced if dead, dying, or damaged.
4. All Telecom Facilities shall be kept clean and free of litter.
5. All equipment cabinets shall display a legible contact number for reporting maintenance
problems to the Telecom Operator.
6. If a flagpole is used for a Telecom Facility, flags shall be flown and shall be properly
maintained at all times. The use of the United States flag shall comply with the provisions of
the U.S. Flag Code (4 U.S.C. § 1 etseq.).
20.49.060 — Permit Review Procedures
A. Application Procedures. Applications for Telecom Facilities shall be subject to Chapters 20.50
(Permit Application Filing and Processing), 20.52 (Permit Review Procedures), and 20.54 (Permit
Implementation, Time Limits, and Extensions) unless otherwise modified by this Section.
Applications shall be processed consistent with the FCC Declaratory Ruling FCC 09 -99 ( "Shot
Clock ") deadlines or as redefined in the future by applicable State or federal law. All costs
associated with the permit application review shall be the responsibility of the applicant,
including any expense incurred for any outside third -party technical or legal services in
connection with the application.
B. Installations in the Public Right -of -Way. All Telecom Facilities proposed to be located in the public
right -of way shall comply with the provisions of Title 13.
C. Application Submission Requirements for Telecom Facilities on City -owned or City -held Trust
Properties. Prior to the submittal for any application for any Facility located on any City -owned
property or City -held trust property, the applicant shall first obtain written authorization from the
City Manager or its designee to submit an application.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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D. Permit Required. All Telecom Facilities shall obtain a MUP, CUP, LTP, or ZC if not prohibited by
subsection 20.49.040(B) as provided in Table 4 -1. Notwithstanding permits identified in Table 4 -1,
any application for a Facility that proposes to exceed the maximum height limit of the applicable
zoning district in which the Facility is located shall require the issuance of a CUP by the Planning
Commission.
Table 4 -1
Permit Requirement for Telecom Facilities
Facility Class
Permit
Class 1
ZC
Class 2
MUP
Class 3
MUP
Class
CUP
Class 5
LTP
E. Review of Collocated Facilities. Notwithstanding any provision of this Chapter to the contrary,
pursuant to California Government Code section 65850.6 (as amended or superseded), the
addition of a new Facility to an existing Facility resulting in the establishment of a Collocated
Telecom Facility shall be allowed without a discretionary review provided it meets section
20.49.090. If such a Collocated Telecom Facility does not satisfy all of the requirements of
Government Code section 65850.6 and Section 20.49.090, the Facility shall be reviewed pursuant
the review procedures provided in Table 4 -1.
F. Emergency Communications Review. At the time an application is submitted to the Community
Development Department, a copy of the Plans, Map, and Emission Standards shall be sent to the
Chief of the Newport Beach Police Department. The Police Department or its designee shall
review the plan's potential conflict with emergency communications. The review may include a
pre - installation test of the Telecom Facility to determine if any interference exists. If the Police
Department determines that the proposal has a high probability that the Facility will interfere
with emergency communications devices, the applicant shall work with the Police Department to
avoid interference.
G. Public Notice and Public Hearing Requirements. An application for a MUP, CUP or LTP shall
require public notice and a public hearing in accordance with Chapter 20.62 (Public Hearings).
H. Required Findings for Telecom Facilities. The following findings shall apply to all Facilities
requiring discretionary review:
1. General. The review authority may approve or conditionally approve an application for a
Telecom Facility only after first finding each of the required findings for a MUP or CUP
pursuant to Section 20.52.020 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits), or an LTP
pursuant to Section 20.52.040 (Limited Term Permits), and each of the following:
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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a. The proposed Telecom Facility is visually compatible with the surrounding neighborhood.
b. The proposed Telecom Facility complies with height, location and design standards, as
provided for in this Chapter.
c. An alternative site(s) located further from a Residential District, Public Park or Public
Facility cannot Feasibly fulfill the coverage needs fulfilled by the installation at the
proposed site.
d. An alternative plan that would result in a higher priority Facility Class category for the
proposed Facility is not available or reasonably Feasible and desirable under the
circumstances.
2. Findings to Increase Height. The Planning Commission may approve, or conditionally approve
an application for a Telecom Facility which includes a request to exceed the maximum height
limit for the zoning district in which the Facility is located up to a maximum of 15 feet only
after making each of the following findings in addition to the required findings above, as well
the required findings for a MUP or CUP pursuant to Section 20.52.020 (Conditional Use
Permits and Minor Use Permits), or an LTP pursuant to Section 20.52.040 (Limited Term
Permits):
a. The increased height will not result in undesirable or abrupt scale changes or relationships
being created between the proposed Telecom Facility and existing adjacent developments
or public spaces.
b. Establishment of the Telecom Facility at the requested height is necessary to provide
service.
20.49.070 — Permit Implementation, Time Limits, Extensions, and Appeals
A. The process for implementation or "exercising' of permits issued for a Telecom Facility, time
limits, and extensions, shall be in accordance with Chapter 20.54 (Permit Implementation, Time
Limits, and Extensions).
B. Appeals. Any appeal of the decision of the review authority of an application for a Telecom
Facility shall be processed in compliance with Chapter 20.64 (Appeals).
20.49.080 — Agreement for Use of City -Owned or City -Held Trust Property
When applying for a permit pursuant to this Chapter, all Telecom Facilities located on City -owned or
City -held trust property shall require a license agreement approved as to form by the City Attorney,
and as to substance (including, but not limited to, compensation, term, insurance requirements,
bonding requirements, and hold harmless provisions) by the City Manager, consistent with provisions
in the City Council Policy Manual.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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Prior to entering into an agreement, the applicant shall obtain a MUP, CUP, LTP or ZC. Upon the
issuance of a MUP, CUP, LTP or ZC, as required, and upon entering into an agreement, the applicant
shall obtain any and all necessary ministerial permits, including, encroachment permits for work to be
completed in the public right -of -way, and building permits, etc. All costs of said permits shall be at
the sole and complete responsibility of the applicant. All work shall be performed in accordance with
the applicable City standards and requirements.
20.49.90 — Modification and Collocation of Existing Telecom Facilities
Notwithstanding any provision in this Chapter of the Zoning Code, a request to modify an existing
Facility that involves the Collocation of new transmission equipment, the removal of existing
transmission equipment, or the replacement of existing transmission equipment shall be subject to a
ministerial review and approval of a ZC without processing any discretionary permit provided that
such modification does not substantially change the existing Facility from the original permit for the
Facility. A substantial change means a single change, or series of changes overtime, that exceeds five
percent (5%) of the physical dimensions of the original approved Telecom Facility, or as defined by
applicable State or federal law in the future.
Each application submitted under this section for a modification or collocation to an existing Telecom
Facility shall be accompanied by:
1. A detailed description of the proposed modifications to the existing Telecom Facility(ies);
2. A photograph or description of the Telecom Facility as originally constructed, if available; a
current photograph of the existing Facility; and, a graphic depiction of the Facility after
modification showing all relevant dimensions;
3. A detailed description of all construction that will be performed in connection with the
proposed modification; and
4. A written statement signed and stamped by a professional engineer, licensed and qualified in
California, attesting that the proposed modifications do not constitute a substantial change of
the existing permitted Facility.
Any permit issued will be conditioned upon, and may be revoked, and the Telecom Facility shall be
required to be removed or restored to its pre- modification condition if any material statement made
with respect to the Facility application is false or the modifications as actually made would have
required a discretionary review had the plan for the Facility depicted the modifications.
20.49.100 — Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions Report
At all times, the operator shall ensure that its Telecom Facilities shall comply with the most current
regulatory, operations standards, and radio frequency emissions standards adopted by the FCC. The
operator shall be responsible for obtaining and maintaining the most current information from the
FCC regarding allowable radio frequency emissions and all other applicable regulations and
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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standards. Said information shall be made available by the operator upon request at the discretion of
the Community Development Director.
Within thirty (30) days after installation of a Telecom Facility, a radio frequency (RF) compliance and
emissions report prepared by a qualified RF engineer acceptable to the City shall be submitted in
order to demonstrate that the Facility is operating at the approved frequency and complies with FCC
standards for radio frequency emissions safety as defined in 47 C.F.R. § 1.1307 et seq. Such report
shall be based on actual field transmission measurements of the Facility operating at its maximum
effective radiated power level, rather than on estimations or computer projections. If the report
shows that the Facility does not comply with the FCC's 'General Population /Uncontrolled Exposure'
standard as defined in 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310 Note 2 to Table 1, the Director shall require use of the
Facility be suspended until a new report has been submitted confirming such compliance.
Upon any proposed increase of at least ten percent (10 %) in the effective radiated power or any
proposed change in frequency use of the Telecom Facility by the Telecom Operator, the Telecom
Operator shall be required to provide an updated, certified radio frequency (RF) compliance and RF
emissions safety report.
20.49.110 — Right to Review, Revoke or Modify a Permit
The reservation of right to review any permit for a Telecom Facility granted by the City is in addition
to, and not in lieu of, the right of the City to review and revoke or modify any permit granted or
approved hereunder for any violations of the conditions imposed on such permit.
20.49.120 — Removal of Telecom Facilities
A. Discontinued Use. Any Telecom Operator who intends to abandon or discontinue use of a
Telecom Facility must notify the Community Development Director by certified mail no less than
thirty (30) days prior to such abandonment or discontinuance of use. The Telecom Operator or
owner of the affected real property shall have ninety (90) days from the date of abandonment or
discontinuance, or a reasonable additional time as may be approved by the Community
Development Director, within which to complete one of the following actions:
1. Reactivate use of the Telecom Facility.
2. Transfer the rights to use the Telecom Facility to another Telecom Operator and the Telecom
Operator immediately commences use within a reasonable period of time as determined by
the Community Development Director.
3. Remove the Telecom Facility and restore the site.
B. Abandonment. Any Telecom Facility that is not operated for transmission and /or reception for a
continuous period of ninety (90) days or whose Telecom Operator did not remove the Facility in
accordance with Subsection A shall be deemed abandoned. Upon a finding of abandonment, the
City shall provide notice to the Telecom Operator last known to use such Facility and, if
Planning Commission Resolution No.
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applicable, the owner of the affected real property, providing thirty days from the date of the
notice within which to complete one of the following actions:
1. Reactivate use of the Telecom Facility.
2. Transfer the rights to use the Telecom Facility to another Telecom Operator who has agreed
to reactivate the Facility within 30 days of the transfer.
3. Remove the Telecom Facility and restore the site.
C. Removal by City.
1. The City may remove an abandoned Telecom Facility, repair any and all damage to the
premises caused by such removal, and otherwise restore the premises as is appropriate to be
in compliance with applicable codes at any time after thirty (30) days following the notice of
abandonment.
2. If the City removes an abandoned Telecom Facility, the City may, but shall not be required to,
store the removed Facility or any part thereof. The owner of the premises upon which the
abandoned Facility was located and all prior operators of the Facility shall be jointly liable for
the entire cost of such removal, repair, restoration and storage, and shall remit payment to
the City promptly after demand therefore is made. In addition, the City Council, at its option,
may utilize any financial security required in conjunction with granting the telecom permit as
reimbursement for such costs. Also, in lieu of storing the removed Facility, the City may
convert it to the City's use, sell it, or dispose of it in any manner deemed by the City to be
appropriate.
D. City Lien on Property. Until the cost of removal, repair, restoration, and storage is paid in full, a
lien shall be placed on the abandoned personal property and any real property on which the
Telecom Facility was located for the full amount of the cost of removal, repair, restoration and
storage. The City Clerk shall cause the lien to be recorded with the Orange County Recorder, with
the costs of filing, processing, and release of such City Lien being added to the other costs listed in
this subsection.
ATTACHMENT PC -2
Update to draft Chapter 20.49
with marked changes
Page Intentionally Blank
Chapter 20.49 - Wireless Telecommunications Facilities
Sections
20.49.010 - Purpose
20.49.020 - Effect of Chapter
r . PFA pFeyigionfi
20.49.030 - Definitions
20.49.040 -Avail-able TerhRelegy
— LeGatleaTelecom Facility Preferences and Prohibited Locations
20.49.050 - General Development and Design Standards
20.49.060 - Permit Review Procedures
20.49.858070 - Permit Implementation, Time Limits, Duration, and Appeals
20.49.080 - Agreement for Use of City -owned or City -held Trust Property
20.49.4-98090- Modification and Collocation of Existing Telecom Facilities
20.49.100 - Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions Report
20.49.4-29110 - Right to Review-e4,, Revoke or Modify a Permit
20.49.120 - Removal of Telecom Facilities
20.49.010 - Purpose
A. The purpose of this Chapter is to provide for the installation, modification, operation and
maintenance of wireless telecommunication facilities ( "Telecom Facilities') on public and
private property consistent with State and federal law while ensuring public safety, reducing
the visual effects of Telecom eq eFiJacilities on public streetscapes, protecting
public views, and otherwise avoiding and mitigating the visual impacts of
e the leeatiAR Af nRteRR iR RAR ..:dential 2) GelleeatieR at
Telecom Facilities
..,heFe ;_;d_ y FSe vi -gu..I :.„pacts on the community and PUbl,,..,:eWS a. ....:..:....:......
B. Telecom Facilities shall utilize the least obtrusive available technology in order to reduce or
minimize the number of Telecom Facilities in the City and thereby reduce their visual impact
on the community.
&C The provisions of this Chapter are not intended and shall not be interpreted to prohibit
or to have the effect of prohibiting telecom services. This Chapter shall be applied to
providers, operators, and maintainers of wireless services regardless of whether authorized
by State or federal regulations. This Chapter shall not be applied in such a manner as to
unreasonably discriminate among providers of functionally equivalent telecom services.
Page 11
20.49.020 -Effect of Chapter
A. Regulatory Scope. These regulations are applicable to all Telecom Facilities providing
wireless voice and /or data transmission such as, but not limited to, cell phone, internet, and
radio relay stations.
B. Permit and /or Agreement Required. Prior to construction or modification of any Telecom
Facility in the City, the applicant shall obtain a Minor Use Permit (MUP), Conditional Use
Permit (CUP), Limited Term Permit (LTP), or Zoning Clearance (ZC`, depeRd'RT the
ffelaesed ',,eati .. Antenna Class, �d FAethF;d Af °� " • °��,� in accordance with Section
20.49.979060 (Permit Review Procedures). Applicants who obtain a MUP, CUP, LTP, or ZC
(and an encroachment permit, if required) for any Telecom Facility approved to be located
on any City -owned property or City -held Trust property, shall enter into an agreement
prepared and executed by the City Manager or its designee prior to construction of the
Facility, consistent with Section 20.49.999080 (Agreement for Use of City -owned or City -
held Trust Property).
C. Exempt Facilities. The following types of facilities are exempt from the provisions of this
Chapter:
1. Amateur radio antennas and receiving satellite dish antennas, and citizen band radio
antennas regulated by Section 20.48.190 (Satellite Antennas and Amateur Radio
Facilities).
2. Dish and other antennas subject to the FCC Over- the -Air Reception Devices ( "OTARD ")
rule, 47 C.F.R. § 1.4000 that are designed and used to receive video programming
signals from (a) direct broadcast satellite services, or (b) television broadcast stations, or
(c) for wireless cable service.
3. During an emergency, as defined by Title 2 of the NBMC, the City Manager, Director of
Emergency Services or Assistant Director of Emergency Services shall have the authority
to approve the placement of a Telecom Facility in any district on a temporary basis not
exceeding ninety (90) calendar days from the date of authorization. Such authorization
may be extended by the City on a showing of good cause.
4. Facilities exempt from some or all of the provisions of this Chapter by operation of State
or federal law to the extent so determined by the City.
5. Systems installed or operated at the direction of the City or its contractor.
6. Systems installed entirely within buildings for the sole purpose of providing wireless
telecommunications qPF-deeTor data transmission services to building occupants.
D. Other Regulations. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Chapter, all Telecom Facilities
within the City shall comply with the following requirements:
Page 12
1. Rules, regulations, policies, or conditions in any permit, license, or agreement issued by
a local, state or federal agency which has jurisdiction over the Telecom Facility.
2. Rules, regulations and standards of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and
the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).
E. Regulations not in Conflict or Preempted. All Telecom Facilities within the City shall comply
with the following requirements unless in conflict with or preempted by the provisions of
this Chapter:
1. All applicable City design guidelines and standards.
2. Requirements established by any other provision of the Municipal Code and by any
other ordinance and regulation of the City.
F. Legal Nonconforming Facility. Any Telecom Facility that+swas lawfully constructed, erected,
or approved prior to the ^ca^^«;.,^ date ^c this THIS
CHAPTERI, that is operating in compliance with all applicable laws, and which Facility does
not conform to the requirements of this Chapter shall be accepted and allowed as a legal
nonconforming Facility if etheFWiSe ^. eved and ^r «.,, « ^a Legal nonconforming
T,zler.AR; Facilities shall comply at all times with the laws, ordinances, aad- regulations
any conditions of approval in effect at the time the apgl+ea>ieaFaciliA was deemed
eampleteapproved, and any applicable federal and State laws as they may be amended or
enacted, and shall at all times remply with @RY 69R&OGRS af appfevigLn the future.
20.49.030 — Definitions:
For the purposes of this Chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
A. Antenna. Antenna means a device used to transmit and /or receive radio or
electromagnetic waves between earth and /or satellite -based systems, such as reflecting
discs, panels, microwave dishes, whip antennas, Antennas, arrays, or other similar devices.
B. Antenna Array. Antenna Array means Antennas having transmission and /or reception
elements extending in more than one direction, and directional Antennas mounted upon
and rotated through a vertical mast or tower interconnecting the beam and Antenna
support structure, all of which elements are deemed to be part of the Antenna.
C. Antenna Classes. ^R«^R ^,Base Station. Base Station means the electronic equipment and
appurtenant Support Equipment at a Telecom Facility installed and operated by the
Telecom Operator that together perform the initial signal transmission and signal control
functions. A Base Station does not include the Antennas, Antenna support structure, or anv
portion of Distributed Antenna System (DAS).
D. City -owned or City -held Trust Property. Citv -owned or City -held Trust Property means all
real property and improvements owned, operated or controlled by the City, other than the
Page 13
Public right -of -way, within the City's iurisdiction, including but not limited to City Hall, Police
and Fire facilities, recreational facilities, parks, beaches, libraries, monuments, signs,
streetlights and traffic control standards.
E. Collocation. Collocation means an arrangement whereby multiple Telecom Facilities are
installed on the same building or structure.
F. Distributed Antenna System, DAS. Distributed Antenna System (DAS) means a network of
one or more Antennas and fiber optic nodes typically mounted to streetlight poles, or utility
structures, which provide access and signal transfer services to one or more third -party
wireless service providers. DAS also includes the equipment location, sometimes called a
"hub" or "hotel" where the DAS network is interconnected with third -party wireless service
providers to provide the signal transfer services.
&G. Facility Classes. Facility Classes are Telecom Facilities and the attendant Support
Equipment separated into the following distinct classes:
1. Class 1 (Stealth /Screened): a Facility with Antennas mounted on an existing or proposed
non - residential building or other structure not primarily intended to be an antenna
support structure where Antennas and Support Equipment, including the base station,
are fully screened so that they are not visible to the general public.
2. Class 2 (Visible Antennas): a Facility with Antennas mounted on an existing non-
residential building, structure, pole, light standard, Utility Tower, Wireless Tower and /or
Lattice Tower.
3. Class 3 (Public Right -of -Way Installations): a Facility with Antennas installed on a
structure located in the public right -of -way.
4. Class 4 (Freestanding Structure): a Facility with Antennas mounted on a new
freestanding structure constructed for the sole or primary purpose of supporting the
Telecom Facility.
5. Class 5 (Temporary): a Facility including associated Support Equipment that is installed
at a site on a temporary basis pursuant to a Limited Term Permit. A Class 5 installation
may also be installed in connection with a special event upon the approval of a Special
Events Permit pursuant to Chapter 11.03 without a Limited Term Permit.
• .
..
Page 14
H. FCC. FCC means the Federal Communications Commission, the federal regulatory agency
charged with regulating interstate and international communications by radio, television,
wire, satellite, and cable.
I. Feasible or Feasibly. Feasible or Feasibly means capable of being accomplished in a
successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account environmental,
physical, legal and technological factors.
J. Lattice Tower. Lattice Tower means a freestanding open framework structure used to
support Antennas, typically with three or four support legs of open metal crossbeams or
crossbars.
K. Monopole. Monopole means a single free - standing pole or pole -based structure solely
used to act as or support a Telecom Antenna or Antenna Arrays.
L. Operator or Telecom Operator. Operator or Telecom Operator means any person, firm,
corporation, company, or other entity that directly or indirectly owns, leases, runs,
manages, or otherwise controls a Telecom Facility or facilities within the City. The definition
does not include a property owner(s) who leases property for a Telecom Facility.
M. Public Right -of -Way. Public Right -of -Way or ( "PROW ") means the improved or unimproved
surface of any street, or similar public way of any nature, dedicated or improved for
vehicular, bicycle, and /or pedestrian related use. PROW includes public streets, roads,
lanes, alleys, sidewalks, medians, parkways and landscaped lots.
N. Stealth or Stealth Facility. Stealth or Stealth Facility means a Telecom Facility in which the
Antenna, and the Support Equipment, are completely hidden from view in a monument,
cupola, pole -based structure, or other concealing structure which either mimics, or which
also serves as, a natural or architectural feature. Concealing structures which are obviously
not such a natural or architectural feature to the average observer do not qualify within this
definition. A fRIgPAn artificial tree is not a Stealth Facility.
Page 15
1�
'Milo
111111141POWIll
H. FCC. FCC means the Federal Communications Commission, the federal regulatory agency
charged with regulating interstate and international communications by radio, television,
wire, satellite, and cable.
I. Feasible or Feasibly. Feasible or Feasibly means capable of being accomplished in a
successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account environmental,
physical, legal and technological factors.
J. Lattice Tower. Lattice Tower means a freestanding open framework structure used to
support Antennas, typically with three or four support legs of open metal crossbeams or
crossbars.
K. Monopole. Monopole means a single free - standing pole or pole -based structure solely
used to act as or support a Telecom Antenna or Antenna Arrays.
L. Operator or Telecom Operator. Operator or Telecom Operator means any person, firm,
corporation, company, or other entity that directly or indirectly owns, leases, runs,
manages, or otherwise controls a Telecom Facility or facilities within the City. The definition
does not include a property owner(s) who leases property for a Telecom Facility.
M. Public Right -of -Way. Public Right -of -Way or ( "PROW ") means the improved or unimproved
surface of any street, or similar public way of any nature, dedicated or improved for
vehicular, bicycle, and /or pedestrian related use. PROW includes public streets, roads,
lanes, alleys, sidewalks, medians, parkways and landscaped lots.
N. Stealth or Stealth Facility. Stealth or Stealth Facility means a Telecom Facility in which the
Antenna, and the Support Equipment, are completely hidden from view in a monument,
cupola, pole -based structure, or other concealing structure which either mimics, or which
also serves as, a natural or architectural feature. Concealing structures which are obviously
not such a natural or architectural feature to the average observer do not qualify within this
definition. A fRIgPAn artificial tree is not a Stealth Facility.
Page 15
O. Support Equipment. Support Equipment means the physical, electrical and /or electronic
equipment included within a Telecom Facility used to house, power, and /or contribute to
the processing of signals from or to the Facility's Antenna or Antennas, including but not
limited to a base station, cabling, air conditioning units, equipment cabinets, pedestals, and
electric service meters. Support Equipment does not include DAS, Antennas or the building
or structure to which the Antennas or other equipment are attached.
P. Telecom munication(s) Facility, Telecom Facility, Telecom Facilities, Wireless
Telecommunications Facility, or Facility. Telecommunication(s) Facility, Telecom Facility,
Telecom Facilities, Wireless Telecommunications Facility, or simply Facility or Facilities
means an installation that sends and /or receives wireless radio frequency signals or
electromagnetic waves, including but not limited to directional, omni - directional and
parabolic antennas, structures or towers to support receiving and /or transmitting devices,
supporting equipment and structures, and the land or structure on which they are all
situated. The term does not include mobile transmitting devices, such as vehicle or hand
held radios /telephones and their associated transmitting antennas.
Q. Utility Pole. Utility Pole means a single freestanding pole used to support services provided
by a public or private utility provider.
R. Utility Tower. Utility Tower shall mean an open framework structure (see lattice tower) or
steel pole used to support electric transmission facilities.
S. Wireless Tower. Wireless Tower means any structure built for the sole or primary purpose
of supporting Antennas used to provide wireless services authorized by the FCC. A
Distributed Antenna System (DAS) installed pursuant to a Certificate of Public Convenience
and Necessity (CPCN) issued by the California Public Utilities Commission on a water tower,
utility tower, street light, or other structures built or rebuilt or replaced primarily for a
purpose other than supporting wireless services authorized by the FCC, including any
structure installed pursuant to California Public Utility Code Section 7901, is not a Wireless
Tower for purposes of this definition. For an example only, a prior- existing street light
standard which is replaced with a new street light standard to permit the addition of
Antennas shall not be considered a Wireless Tower, but rather a replacement street light
standard.
20.49.990 —'I aG;itinn040 – Telecom Facility Preferences= and Prohibited Locations
A. Preferred Locations. To limit the adverse visual effects of and proliferation of new or
individual Telecom Facilities in the City, the following list establishes the order of preference
Of TPIPGRFR Facilities, from highest n Fity ISGRtiAR ,RGI
to the most preferred (1) to 4R est-. ease preferred (41
1. Collocation of a new Facility at an existing Facility.
2. Class 1.
E
3. Class 2.
—Class 4.
&4. Clagg 5
B. Prohibited Locations. Telecom Facilities are prohibited in the following locations:
1. On properties zoned for single -unit or two -unit residential development; including
equivalent f- GPlanned Community District d85igRatieaor Specific Plan districts.
2. On properties zoned for multi -unit residential development and mixed -use development
including equivalent Planned Community District or Specific Plan districts where the
maximum allowable number of dwelling units is four (4) units.
3. In the Open Space (OS) zoning district, unless Telecom Facilities are collocated on an
existing Utility Tower within a utility easement area, or collocated on an existing
TzlPr.ARq Facility.
4. On traffic control standards (traffic signal poles).
20.49.060 50 – General Development and Design Standards-
Page 17
w
i
el
4. On traffic control standards (traffic signal poles).
20.49.060 50 – General Development and Design Standards-
Page 17
A. General Criteria. All Telecom Facilities shall employ design techniques to minimize visual
impacts and provide appropriate screening to result in the least visually intrusive means of
providing the service. Such techniques shall be employed to make the installation,
appearance and operations of the Tplpegm Facility as visually inconspicuous as
pees� practicable. To the greatest extent Feasible, T, elpeem Facilities shall be designed to
minimize the visual impact of the T�clprnm Facility by means of location, placement, height,
screening, landscaping, and shall be compatible with existing architectural elements,
building materials, other building characteristics, and the surrounding area.
In addition to the other design standards of this Section, the following criteria shall be
considered by the review authority in connection with its processing of any MUP, CUP, LTP,
or ZC for a Telecom Facility:
1. Blending. The extent to which the proposed Telecom Facility blends into the
surrounding environment or is architecturally compatible and integrated into the
structure.
2. Screening. The extent to which the proposed Telecom Facility is concealed or screened
by existing or proposed new topography, vegetation, buildings or other structures.
3. Size. The total size of the proposed Telecom Facility, particularly in relation to
surrounding and supporting structures.
4. Location. Proposed Telecom Facilities shall be located so as to utilize existing natural or
man -made features in the vicinity of the TplprAFA Facility, including topography,
vegetation, buildings, or other structures to provide the greatest amount of visual
screening and blending with the predominant visual backdrop.
5. Collocation. In evaluating whether the Collocation of a Telecom Facility is Feasible, the
criteria listed in 1 -4 above shall be used to evaluate the visual effect of the combined
number of Facilities at the proposed location.
B. Public View Protection. All new or modified Telecom Facilities ORYSIViRg a site adjaeeRt W
including those facilities considered through an administrative process, shall comply with
Section 20.30.100 (Public View Protection). Additionally, potential impacts to public views
that are not identified publie view p9iRt 9F GGFFmd9F, ideR °F° by General Plan Policy
NR 20.3 (Public Views-�l shall be Fi-vie• •^•' •^ evaluate the potential nApaet •e publie
Yme-yisconsidered and evaluated consistent with Section 20.30.100 (°blb"G VieW PF9tee`i9R'
C. Height.
E
�1. A....II...,F�....� F... ♦I... �..�F..II.. ♦.......F T..I... -..... C....�liF�..� .. ...I F., L..... ....F... fL.....
the base height IiFnit f9F the ;ERRORO 6106406t iR WhiGh the TP'PGRFn PAGility OS 19CEIted Shall
be subjeet to H- Vie••• ;-;Rd RrtiAR by the PL,....,..,. G,..,.....:.."... The Planning Commission
or City Council may approve or conditionally approve a CUP for a Telecom Facility tethat
exceeds the maximum height limit for the zoning district in which the Facility is located
provided it does not exceed the basemaximum height limit by 15 feet after making all of
the required findings in Section 20.49.87814060 I (Permit Review Procedures).
2. All Telecom Facilities shall comply with ARtPRRa height restrictions or conditions,
if any, required by the Federal Aviation Administration, and shall comply with Section
20.30.060.E. (Airport Environs Land Use Plan /AC�.�for John Wayne Airport and
Airport Land Use Commission (ALWG) Review Requirements) as may be in force at the
time the Telecom Facility is permitted or modified.
SII�T7RSMIMM i7
TR7 S7TlSA 117LTR1�7C .
5 3. Telecom Facilities installed on °'Fee"igh' StandaF streetlights, Utility Poles,
Utility Towers or other similar structures within the public right -of -way shall not exceed
35 feet in height above the finished grade.
9-4. Telecom Facilities may be installed on existing Utility Poles or Utility Towers that
exceed 35 feet above the finished grade where the purposes of the existing Utility Pole
or Utility Tower is to carry electricity or provide other wireless data transmission
provided that the top of the A.Rtt °;tee; proposed Antennas do not extend above the
top of the Utility Pole or Utility Tower.
5. Telecom Facilities ^ ^ ~`^ disguised as flagpoles may be
installed mprovided they meet applicable height ^F 45 fpRlimits for
flagpoles provided in Section 20.30.060.
D. Setbacks. Proposed Telecom Facilities shall comply with the required setback established
by the development standards for the zoning district in which the T-P'PrAFA Facility is
proposed to be located. Setbacks shall be measured from the any of the TeIPF;Rm
Facility closest to the applicable lot line or structure.
E. Design Techniques. Design techniques shall result in the installation of a Telecom Facility
that is in harmony and scale with the surrounding area, 4k[esscreens the installation from
pi:edemiRaRt ,; fFam nalRR picepeFtiesview, and prevents theme plprztwn Facility
from visually dominating the surrounding area. Design techniques may include the
following:
`EM
1. Screening elements to disguise, or otherwise hide the Telecom Facility from view from
surrounding uses.
2. Painting and /or coloring the Telecom Facility to blend into the predominant visual
backdrop.
3. Siting the Telecom Facility to utilize existing features (buildings, topography, vegetation,
etc.) to screen or hide the T, elpre„rFacility.
4. Utilizing simulated natural features (trees, rocks, etc.) to screen or hide the Telecom
Facility.
5. Providing Telecom Facilities of a size that, as determined by the City, is not visually
obtrusive such that any effort to screen the Teleeem Facility would not create greater
visual impacts than the T,tlpea„rFacility itself.
.6. To the greatest extent practicable, new Class 4 Facilities shall be designed and
sited to allow for the collocation of one additional Telecom Operator.
F. Screening Standards. For Collocation installations, the screening method shall be materially
similar to those used on the existing Telecom Facility, and shall not diminish the screening
of the Tpler.RFA Facility. If determined necessary by the review authority, use of other
improved and appropriate screening methods may be required to screen the Antennas and
Support Equipment from public view. The Following is a non - exclusive list of potential
design and screening techniques that SNeeldmust be considered for all Facility installations:
1. For Class 1 (Stealth /Screened) AInstallations:
a. All Telecom Facility components, including all Antennas, Antenna panels, cables,
wires, conduit, mounting brackets, and Support Equipment, shall be fully screened,
and mounted either inside the building or structure, or behind
screening elements and not on the exterior face of the building or structure.
b. Screening materials shall match in color, size, proportion, style, and quality with the
exterior design and architectural character of the structure and the surrounding
visual environment. If determined necessary by the reviewing authority, screening
to avoid adverse impacts to views from land or buildings at higher elevations shall be
required.
c. In Ad Mt FR1gq ...L...... the Antenna; and c....,.eq Equipment ... «..II...JWheil a
Telecom Facility is proposed within aan existing or new fFeestan. iRg s«.,,,.«,,., (aR
architectural feature such as a steeple, religious symbol, tower, cupola, clock
tower, sign tower, etc +, the �c
4F� *n a4a#9RFacility shall blend in the ...,.,a,....:......«
*".architecturally compatible with the existing structure or building.
Page 110
2. For Class 2 (Visible) ARtPRR;; Installations:
a. Building or structure mounted Antennas shall be painted or otherwise coated to
match or complement the predominant color of the structure on which they are
mounted and shall be compatible with the architectural texture and materials of the
building to which the Antennas are mounted. No cables -,-m4 wires, conduit,
mounting brackets or any other associated support equipment oF wiFeTshall be
visible c.,,w...l. aye I.ele;A -F AF thP- q:.JP Af the A.,+,,mmi;..
b. All Antenna components and Support Equipment shall be treated with exterior
coatings of a color and texture to match the predominant visual background and /or
adjacent architecture so as to visually blend in with the surrounding development.
Subdued colors and non - reflective materials that blend with surrounding materials
and colors shall be used.
3. For Class 3 (Public Right -of -Way) AT RteRRa Installations:
a. Whenever Feasible, new Antennas proposed to be installed in the public right -of-
way shall be placed on existing 9F •^^I,G^R^^+ utility structures, 404
+streetlights, or other existing vertical structures. Antenna installations on
existing or replacement streetlight poles, +...cg,,. ^^+. ^I tandaFGI. or Utility Poles
shall be screened by means of canisters, radomes, shrouds other screening
measures whenever Feasible, and treated with exterior coatings of a color and
texture to match the existing pole.
b. New or replacement vertical structures may be allowed where approved by the
Public Works Department. Replacement poles or streetlights shall be consistent with
the size, shape, style, and design of the existing pole, including any attached light
arms. New poles or streetlights may be installed provided they match existing or
planned poles within the area.
b-c.lf Antennas are proposed to be installed without screening, they shall be flush -
mounted to the pole and shall be treated with exterior coatings of a color and
texture to match the exiStiagpole.
if a 06 W
aR the
shall be
G. Rew pale PF9pesed
Feplaee existing pale, FeplaeemeRt
Pale
with the sizee, shape,
style and design ef the existing
pele, ineluding any
4. For Class 4 (Freestanding Structure) Aga Installations:
a. F a false .eek the pFepe ^ J The installation of new Lattice Towers or Monopoles
with visible antennas or Antenna Arrays is strongly discouraged. Preferred
Monopole designs include fully screened Antennas without visible brackets, cables,
Page 111
or conduit. Additionally, any Lattice Tower or Monopole should be sited in the least
obtrusive location as possible.
b. The construction of new freestanding structures such as signs, monoliths, pyramids,
light houses, or other similar vertical structures shall be designed and sited to
appropriately complement a site and screen Beall elements of the Telecom
Facility.
a.c.The installation of artificial rocks shall match in scale and color other with rock
outcroppings in the general vicinity of the proposed site. A- falseAn artificial rock
screen may not be considered appropriate in areas that do not have natural rock
outcroppings.
b-d . The installation of a false tFee (seskAs 191A VithAIA limitat:ien -a
reer�epl+�eartificial trees or wenepa'w, BF false shrubbery} is strongly discouraged.
When an artificial tree or shrubbery is proposed, it shall be designed for and located
in a setting that is compatible with the proposed screening method. Such
installations shall be situated so as to utilize existing natural or manmade features
including topography, vegetation, buildings, or other structures to provide the
greatest amount of visual screening. PRF 494 *.,.,.. . hFUb eF All
Antennas and Antenna supports shall be contained within the canopy of the tree
design-,-aad or other vegetation comparable to that being replicated lRrb the
proposed 9t F1_1 41FP shall be ,aleR* the ...A to ViCiRity 9f the
Rescreening elements. Finally, the addition of new comparable living
vegetation may be necessary to enhance the falseartificial tree or shrubbery seFeeR
rescreening elements.
Fe.PAF iAS*a" ; *",..q of a flagpele, the pe4e lagpoles shall not exceed 24 inches in width
at the base of the flagpole and also shall not exceed 20 inches in width at the top of
the flagpole.
5. For Class 5 (Temporary) ^Installations:
A temporary Telecom Facility installation may require screening to reduce visual impacts
depending on the duration of the permit and the setting of the proposed site. If
screening methods are determined to be necessary by the review authority, the
appropriate screening methods will be determined through the permitting process
reflecting the temporary nature of the Tplergm rFacility.
6. Support Equipment. All Support Equipment associated with the operation of any
Telecom Facility shall be placed or mounted in the least visually obtrusive location
pessiblepracticable, and shall be screened from view.
a. Installations on Private Property. The following is a non - exclusive list of potential
screening techniques for Telecom Facilities located on private property:
Page 112
(1) Building- Mounted Telecom Facilities. For building or structure - mounted Antenna
installations, Support Equipment for the Telpeerm Facility may be located inside
the building, in an underground vault, or on the roof of the building that the
Tplpr.gm Facility is located on, provided that both the equipment and any
screening materials are architecturally compatible and /or painted the color of
the building, roof, and /or surroundings thereby providing screening. If placed in
an underground vault, flush -to -grade vents, or vents that extend no more than
24 inches above the finished grade and are screened from public view may be
incorporated.
(2) Roof - Mounted Telecom Facilities. All screening materials for roof - mounted
Trplesgm Facilities shall be of a quality and design compatible with the
architecture, color, texture and materials of the building to which it is mounted.
If determined necessary by the review authority, screening to avoid adverse
impacts to views from land or buildings at higher elevations shall be required.
(3) Freestanding Telecom Facilities. For freestanding Telprgm rFacilities installations,
not mounted on a building or structure, Support Equipment for the T�elppe,n
Facility may be visually screened by locating the Support Equipment in a fully
enclosed building, in an underground vault, or in a security enclosure consisting
of walls and /or landscaping to effectively screen the Support Equipment at the
time of installation.
(4) All wall and landscaping materials shall be selected so that the resulting
screening will be visually integrated with the architecture and landscape
architecture of the surroundings.
(5) Screening enclosures may utilize graffiti- resistant and climb- resistant vinyl -clad
chain link with a "closed- mesh" design (i.e. one -inch gaps) or may consist of an
alternate enclosure design approved by the review authority. In general, the
screening enclosure shall be made of non - reflective material and painted to
blend with surrounding materials and colors.
(6) If placed in an underground vault, flush -to -grade vents, or alternatively, vents
that extend no more than 24 inches above the finished grade and are screened
from public view may be utilized.
b. Installations in a Public Right -of -Way. The following is a non- exclusive list of
potential screening techniques for Telecom Facilities located in a public right -of -way:
(1) Where the existing utilities services (e.g., telephone, power, cable TV) are
located underground, the Support Equipment shall be placed underground,
consistent with Chapter 13.20. Flush -to -grade underground vault enclosures,
including flush -to -grade vents, or vents that extend no more than 24 inches
above the finished grade and are screened from public view may be
Page 113
incorporated. Electrical meters required for the purpose of providing power for
the proposed Telecom Facility may be installed above ground on a pedestal in a
public right -of -way.
(2) Support equipment approved to be located above ground in a public right -of-
way shall be painted or otherwise coated to be visually compatible with the
existing or replacement pole, lighting and /or traffic signal equipment without
substantially increasing the width of the structure.
(3) All transmission or amplification equipment such as remote radio units, tower
mounted amplifiers, and surge suppressors shall be mounted inside the
streetlight pole ^• 4 @4ir GAR49' 5t..RdRFa without increasing the pole diameter
or shall be installed in a f1bish�„ - gra4ethe vault enclosure adjacent t,, the ha -se
e#iul ortingthepe4eFacility.
G. Night Lighting. Telecom Facilities shall not be lighted except for security lighting at the
lowest intensity necessary for that purpose or as may be recommended by the U.S. Flag
Code. Such lighting shall be shielded so that direct illumination does not directly shine on
nearby properties. The review authority shall consult with the Police Department regarding
proposed security lighting for Telerem rFacilities on a case -by -case basis.
H. Signs and Advertising. No advertising signage or identifying logos shall be displayed on any
Telecom Facility except for small identification, address, warning, and similar information
plates. Such information plates shall be identified in the telecom application and shall be
subject to approval by the review authority. Signage required by state or federal regulations
shall be allowed in its smallest permissible size.
I. Nonconformities. A proposed Telecom Facility shall not create any new or increased
nonconformity as defined in the Zoning Code, such as, but not limited to, a reduction in
and /or elimination of, required parking, landscaping, or loading zones unless relief is sought
pursuant to applicable Zoning Code procedures.
J. Maintenance. The Telecom Operator shall be responsible for maintenance of the Telecom
Facility in a manner consistent with the original approval of the T,zlese.; Facility, including
but not limited to the following:
1. Any missing, discolored, or damaged screening shall be restored to its original permitted
condition.
2. All graffiti on any components of the Telecom Facility shall be removed promptly in
accordance the Newport Beach Municipal Code.
3. All landscaping required for the Telecom Facility shall be maintained in a healthy
condition at all times, and shall be promptly replaced if dead, dying, or damaged.
4. All Telecom Facilities shall be kept clean and free of litter.
Page 114
5. All equipment cabinets shall display a legible contact number for reporting maintenance
problems to the €aeil+tyTelecom Operator.
6. If a flagpole is used for a Telecom Facility, flags shall be flown and shall be properly
maintained at all times. The use of the United States flag shall comply with the
provisions of the U.S. Flag Code (4 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).
20.49.9-79060 — Permit Review Procedures,
A. Application Procedures. Applications for Telecom Facilities shall be subject to Chapters
20.507 (Permit Application Filing and Processing), 20.527 (Permit Review Procedures), and
20.54 (Permit Implementation, Time Limits, and Extensions) unless otherwise modified by
this Section. Applications shall be processed consistent with the FCC Declaratory Ruling FCC
09 -99 ( "Shot Clock") deadlines or as redefined in the future by applicable State or federal
law. All costs associated with the permit application review shall be the responsibility of the
applicant, including any expense incurred for any outside third -party technical or legal
services in connection with the application.
n PeFFA*t RegunFed.Installations in the Public Right -of -Way. All Telecom Facilities shah obtain
MI JP, GI JP, ITn . ZG if Hat .. 9hibited by subs etian 7n no nrn o ,A....,..., iRg eR the
ARt....,. -. rl-.�� c;Rd'I..eatieR ..ifi...J iR the Table A •I.
i
Nonni
Facility net leeated in the „th aFeaS I Z-C C69 M IJ R 42412 tTR
'. eRtif0pri
Page 115
(a) n..,, plie.tipR fAF a T-Pipe(;Fn laaeil;+„ that p ^'proposed to „ ,.a the b;;qp height
..a AFtiRA ,.r ri in 4.ybe located in the PlaRRiRg Gemm°'^^^
+.,,etuFe may be ,ii,.,. ed su ,eet to of a ;Ze.iRg r-leaF..Ree (ZC) ,.,4, ..public right -of
way shall comply with the
FeqHiFe Rent ^.provisions of Title 13.
I4-.C_G�Application Submission Requirements for Telecom Facilities on City -owned or
City -held Trust Properties. Prior to the submittal for any application for any T-PlPg.:6; rFacility
located on any City -owned property or City -held trust property, the applicant shall first
obtain written authorization from the City Manager or its designee to submit an application.
D. &— Permit Reauired. All Telecom Facilities shall obtain a MUP. CUP. LTP. or ZC if not
Prohibited by subsection 20.49.040(B) as provided in Table 4 -1. Notwithstanding permits
identified in Table 4 -1, any application for a Facility that proposes to exceed the maximum
heieht limit of the aoolicable zonine district in which the Facilitv is located shall require the
issuance of a CUP by the Planning Commission
Table 4 -1
Permit Requirement for Telecom Facilities
Facility Class
srw�ns�ansrra�sura�rrn��mm
.xrra eu� a---
• FIVI
..
`
Class 3
MUP
Class 4
CUP
Class 5
LTP
D. &— Permit Reauired. All Telecom Facilities shall obtain a MUP. CUP. LTP. or ZC if not
Prohibited by subsection 20.49.040(B) as provided in Table 4 -1. Notwithstanding permits
identified in Table 4 -1, any application for a Facility that proposes to exceed the maximum
heieht limit of the aoolicable zonine district in which the Facilitv is located shall require the
issuance of a CUP by the Planning Commission
Table 4 -1
Permit Requirement for Telecom Facilities
Facility Class
Permit
Class 1
ZC
Class 2
MUP
Class 3
MUP
Class 4
CUP
Class 5
LTP
E. Review of Collocated Facilities. Notwithstanding any provision of this Chapter to the
contrary, pursuant to California Government Code section 65850.6 (as amended or
superseded), the addition of a new T, plpegm Facility to an existing Facility resulting
in the establishment of a Collocated Telecom Facility shall be allowed without a
Page 116
discretionary review provided it meets section 20.49.499090. If such a Collocated Telecom
Facility does not satisfy all of the requirements of Government Code section 65850.6 and
Section 20.49.499090, the Facility shall be reviewed pursuant the review procedures
provided in Table 4 -1.
F. Q Emergency Communications Review. At the time an application is submitted to the
Community Development Department, a copy of the Plans, Map, and Emission Standards
shall be sent to the Chief of the Newport Beach Police Department. The Police Department
or its designee shall review the plan's potential conflict with emergency communications.
The review may include a pre - installation test of the Telecom Facility to determine if any
interference exists. If the Police Department determines that the proposal has a high
probability that the T- PIer.AFP Facility will interfere with emergency communications devices,
the applicant shall work with the Police Department to avoid interference.
G. #Public Notice and Public Hearing Requirements. An application for a MUP, CUP or LTP
shall require a— public notice, and a public hearing gh;;' he— eanddRed, in
accordance with Chapter 20.62 (Public Hearings).
H. Required Findings for Telecom Facilities. The following findings shall apply to all
Tplpeem Facilities requiring discretionary review:
1. 4. General. The review authority may approve or conditionally approve an
application for a Telecom Facility only after first finding each of the required findings for
a MUP or CUP pursuant to Section 20.52.020 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use
Permits), or an LTP pursuant to Section 20.52.040 (Limited Term Permits), and each of
the following:
a. The proposed Telecom Facility is visually compatible with the surrounding
neighborhood.
b. The proposed Telecom Facility complies with the height, location and
design standards, as provided for in this Chapter.
c. An alternative site(s) located further from a Residential District, Public Park or Public
Facility cannot Feasibly fulfill the coverage needs fulfilled by the installation at the
proposed site.
d. An alternative ^RtPRRA GARStF,WtiAR plan that would result in a higher priority
A tpnn;;Facility Class category for the proposed,zieewn Facility is not available or
reasonably Feasible and desirable under the circumstances.
2. Findings to Increase Height. The review aWt eF;tuPlanning Commission may approve,
or conditionally approve an application for a Telecom Facility which includes a request
to exceed the basemaximum height limit for the zoning district in which the TTCicrAM
Facility is located up to a maximum of 15 feet only after making each of the following
Page 117
findings in addition to the required findings above, as well the required findings for a
MUP or CUP pursuant to Section 20.52.020 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use
Permits), or an LTP pursuant to Section 20.52.040 (Limited Term Permits):
a. The increased height will not result in undesirable or abrupt scale changes or
relationships being created between the proposed Telecom Facility and existing
adjacent developments or public spaces.
b. Establishment of the Telecom Facility at the requested height is necessary to provide
service.
20.49.989070 — Permit Implementation, Time Limits, Extensions, and Appeals,
A. The process for implementation or "exercising" of permits issued for a Telecom Facility,
time limits, and extensions, shall be in accordance with Chapter 20.54 (Permit
Implementation, Time Limits, and Extensions).
B. Appeals. Any appeal of the decision of the review authority of an application for a Telecom
Facility shall be processed in compliance with Chapter 20.64 (Appeals).
20.49.999080 — Agreement for Use of City -Owned or City -Held Trust Property,
When applying for a permit pursuant to this Chapter, all Telecom Facilities located on City -
owned or City -held trust property shall require a license agreement approved as to form by the
City Attorney, and as to substance (including, but not limited to, compensation, term, insurance
requirements, bonding requirements, and hold harmless provisions) by the City Manager,
consistent with provisions in the City Council Policy Manual.
Prior to entering into an agreement, the applicant shall obtain a MUP, CUP, LTP or ZC. Upon
the issuance of a MUP, CUP, LTP or ZC, as required, and upon entering into an agreement, the
applicant shall obtain any and all necessary ministerial permits, including, encroachment
permits for work to be completed in the public right -of -way, and building permits, etc. All costs
of said permits shall be at the sole and complete responsibility of the applicant. All work shall
be performed in accordance with the applicable City standards and requirements.
20.49.40690 — Modification and Collocation of Existing Telecom Facilities,
Notwithstanding any provision in this Chapter of the Zoning Code, a request to modify an
existing Facility that involves the Collocation of new transmission equipment, the removal of
existing transmission equipment, or the replacement of existing transmission equipment shall
be subject to a ministerial review and approval of a ZC without tie— processing€ any
discretionary permit provided that such modification does not substantially change the existing
Facility from the original permit for the Facility. A substantial change means a single change, or
series of changes over time, that exceeds five percent (5%) of the physical
dimensions of the original approved Telecom Facility eyed` as paFt of the
eFigiRal 61:5,. etie aFy peFFRO defined by applicable State or federal law in the future.
Page 118
Each application submitted under this section for a modification or collocation to an existing
Telecom Facility shall be accompanied by:
1. A detailed description of the proposed modifications to the existing Telecom
Facility(ies);
2. A photograph or description of the Telecom Facility as originally constructed, if
available; a current photograph of the existing T,zlprg„rFacility; and, a graphic depiction
of the: PlPrA.n Facility after modification showing all relevant dimensions;
3. A detailed description of all construction that will be performed in connection with the
proposed modification; and
4. A written statement signed and stamped by a professional engineer, licensed and
qualified in California, attesting that the proposed modifications do not constitute a
substantial change of the existing permitted Facility.
Any permit issued will be conditioned upon, and may be revoked, and the Telecom Facility shall
be required to be removed or restored to its pre- modification condition if= any material
statement made with respect to the Facility application is false or the modifications as actually
made would have required a discretionary review had the plan for the Facility depicted the
modifications.
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20.49.449100 — Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions Report,
At all times, the operator shall ensure that its Telecom Facilities shall comply with the most
current regulatory, operations standards, and radio frequency emissions standards adopted by
the FCC. The operator shall be responsible for obtaining and maintaining the most current
information from the FCC regarding allowable radio frequency emissions and all other
applicable regulations and standards. Said information shall be made available by the operator
upon request at the discretion of the Community Development Director.
Within thirty (30) days after installation of a Telecom Facility, a radio frequency (RF) compliance
and emissions report prepared by a qualified RF engineer acceptable to the City shall be
submitted in order to demonstrate that the TRIPrAFacility is operating at the approved
frequency and complies with FCC standards for radio frequency emissions safety as defined in
47 C.F.R. § 1.1307 et seq. Such report shall be based on actual field transmission measurements
of the T,zlPPAR; rFacility operating at its maximum effective radiated power level, rather than on
estimations or computer projections. If the report shows that the Tplergm Facility does not
comply with the FCC's 'General Population /Uncontrolled Exposure' standard as defined in 47
C.F.R. § 1.1310 Note 2 to Table 1, the Director shall require ##aat-use of the Teletze , Facility be
suspended until a new report has been submitted confirming such compliance.
Page 119
Upon any proposed increase of at least ten percent (10 %) in the effective radiated power or any
proposed change in frequency use of the Telecom Facility by the Telecom Operator, the
Telecom Operator shall be required to provide an updated, certified radio frequency (RF)
compliance and RF emissions safety report.
...........
20.49.440110 — Right to Review -eea Revoke or Modify a Permit.
The reservation of right to review any permit for a Telecom Facility granted by the City is in
addition to, and not in lieu of, the right of the City to review and revoke or modify any permit
granted or approved hereunder for any violations of the conditions imposed on such permit.
20.49.439120 — Removal of Telecom Facilities,
A. Discontinued Use. Any Telecom Operator who intends to abandon or discontinue use of a
Telecom Facility must notify the Community Development Director by certified mail no less
than thirty (30) days prior to such abandonment or discontinuance of use. The Telecom
Operator or owner of the affected real property shall have ninety (90) days from the date of
abandonment or discontinuance, or a reasonable additional time as may be approved by
the Community Development Director, within which to complete one of the following
actions:
1. Reactivate use of the Telecom Facility.
2. Transfer the rights to use the Telecom Facility to another Telecom Operator and the
Telecom Operator immediately commences use within a reasonable period of time as
determined by the Community Development Director.
3. Remove the Telecom Facility and restore the site.
B. Abandonment. Any Telecom Facility that is not operated for transmission and /or reception
for a continuous period of ninety (90) days or whose Telecom Operator did not remove the
Telecom Facility in accordance with Subsection A shall be deemed abandoned. Upon a
finding of abandonment, the City shall provide notice to the Telecom Operator last known
to use such Facility and, if applicable, the owner of the affected real property, providing
thirty days from the date of the notice within which to complete one of the following
actions:
1. Reactivate use of the Telecom Facility.
2. Transfer the rights to use the Telecom Facility to another Telecom Operator who has
agreed to reactivate the Ttl�g Facility within 30 days of the transfer.
Page 120
20.49.440110 — Right to Review -eea Revoke or Modify a Permit.
The reservation of right to review any permit for a Telecom Facility granted by the City is in
addition to, and not in lieu of, the right of the City to review and revoke or modify any permit
granted or approved hereunder for any violations of the conditions imposed on such permit.
20.49.439120 — Removal of Telecom Facilities,
A. Discontinued Use. Any Telecom Operator who intends to abandon or discontinue use of a
Telecom Facility must notify the Community Development Director by certified mail no less
than thirty (30) days prior to such abandonment or discontinuance of use. The Telecom
Operator or owner of the affected real property shall have ninety (90) days from the date of
abandonment or discontinuance, or a reasonable additional time as may be approved by
the Community Development Director, within which to complete one of the following
actions:
1. Reactivate use of the Telecom Facility.
2. Transfer the rights to use the Telecom Facility to another Telecom Operator and the
Telecom Operator immediately commences use within a reasonable period of time as
determined by the Community Development Director.
3. Remove the Telecom Facility and restore the site.
B. Abandonment. Any Telecom Facility that is not operated for transmission and /or reception
for a continuous period of ninety (90) days or whose Telecom Operator did not remove the
Telecom Facility in accordance with Subsection A shall be deemed abandoned. Upon a
finding of abandonment, the City shall provide notice to the Telecom Operator last known
to use such Facility and, if applicable, the owner of the affected real property, providing
thirty days from the date of the notice within which to complete one of the following
actions:
1. Reactivate use of the Telecom Facility.
2. Transfer the rights to use the Telecom Facility to another Telecom Operator who has
agreed to reactivate the Ttl�g Facility within 30 days of the transfer.
Page 120
3. Remove the Telecom Facility and restore the site.
C. Removal by City.
1. The City may remove an abandoned Telecom Facility, repair any and all damage
to the premises caused by such removal, and otherwise restore the premises as is
appropriate to be in compliance with applicable codes at any time after thirty (30) days
following the notice of abandonment.
2. 2 If the City removes an abandoned Telecom Facility, the City may, but shall not be
required to, store the removed Telerem Facility or any part thereof. The owner of the
premises upon which the abandoned Telpram Facility was located and all prior
operators of the T-TICm Facility shall be jointly liable for the entire cost of such
removal, repair, restoration and storage, and shall remit payment to the City promptly
after demand therefore is made. In addition, the City Council, at its option, may utilize
any financial security required in conjunction with granting the telecom permit as
reimbursement for such costs. Also, in lieu of storing the removed Tart Facility, the
City may convert it to the City's use, sell it, or dispose of it in any manner deemed by the
City to be appropriate.
D. City Lien on Property. Until the cost of removal, repair, restoration, and storage is paid in
full, a lien shall be placed on the abandoned personal property and any real property on
which the Telecom Facility was located for the full amount of the cost of removal, repair,
restoration and storage. The City Clerk shall cause the lien to be recorded with the Orange
County Recorder, with the costs of filing, processing, and release of such City Lien being
added to the other costs listed in this subsection.
Page 121
Correspondence
Item No. 4a
J �1� Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance Update
T PA2 O 12 — O S % Koa C- Power AT &T Services. Inc. T. 91e- 341.3309
G. Fal Anmey 1213 1( $Ines, SUNY 18W R 916448- M
Sacmn*No, CA 95e14 kyla.poweloa1LO
November 21, 2013
Delivered via Email
James Campbell, Principal Planner
Community Development Department
City of Newport Beach
100 Civic Center Drive
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Subject: Proposed Amendment to Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance (PA2012 -057),
Code Amendment No. 2012 -004, as revised November 21, 2013
Dear Mr. Campbell:
We appreciate the Planning Commission and staff continuing to take the time to invite and consider
industry's comments and proposed changes to the City's Proposed Wireless Telecommunications
Facilities Ordinance. While we are pleased that some of industry's proposed changes have been
accepted, we respectfully request additional modifications to the ordinance before It is advanced to the
City Council.
AT &T has conducted a legal review of the latest draft of the ordinance and remains concerned about the
overall restrictiveness of ordinance. While we recognize the importance to the City of protecting
community aesthetics, the City will be best served if the ordinance strikes a balance between aesthetics
and the wireless needs of its residents, businesses, and visitors. The ordinance, as drafted, would
continue to seriously impede the ability of carriers to provide wireless service and violate federal and
state law provisions raised in ATV's prior comments.
Below are some examples of areas in the ordinance that remain problematic under applicable law:
Federal Telecommunications Act of 19% and California Public Utilities Code section 7901
As noted previously, the Federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 (47 U.S -C -A. § 151 et seq.) ("Act)
grants exclusive authority to the FCC over deployment of wireless telecommunications service and
preempts any conflicting state or local government regulations. It also prohibits unreasonable
discrimination among providers of functionally equivalent services and any regulations that would have
the effect of prohibiting the provision of personal wireless services. (47 U.S.C.A. § 332(c)(3).)
Section 7901 of the California Public Utilities Code similarly supports deployment of telecommunications
facilities in the public right -of -way. Cities may only exercise reasonable control as to time, place, and
manner in which roads are accessed. (Section 7901(a).) Section 7901.1(b) further requires municipal
regulations at a minimum to be applied to all entities in a nondiscriminatory manner.
November 21, 2013
Page 2
Here, the proposed City ordinance provisions that appear to conflict with the Act and/or Section 7901
include!
• Section 20.49.10— Purpose
The purpose statement fails to acknowledge the overall federal and state policies promoting
wireless deployment. The ordinance purpose should be revised to acknowledge the importance
of bringing modem wireless infrastructure to residents and businesses of Newport Beach.
Section 20.49.040 — Telecom Facility Preferences and Prohibited Locations
The proposed blanket prohibitions on certain residential areas continue to be a major concern.
We appreciate the recent revisions to except public right -of -way and some common areas from
prohibited locations, but the remaining prohibitions are still extensive.
These could prevent wireless providers from bringing service and upgrades to significant
portions of the City, in violation of the Act. If one of the prohibited areas Is the only available
location for a telecom facility, this would appear to be a complete bar to the ability to provide
service. There are many residents who are no longer signing up for wired services, making the
need to bring wireless service to residential communities increasingly important. Blanket
prohibitions do not provide the flexibility to (bring needed service when residential areas are the
only or best option.
Rather than providing a list of prohibited locations, we recommend that all locations be
prioritized by order of preference. Categories listed as prohibited locations In the current draft
could be placed at the bottom of that list, only to be considered if all properties in higher
categories were considered and rejected.
Section 20.49.50 — General Development and Design Standards
This section and other areas of the proposed) ordinance impose a number of rules and
restrictions focused around aesthetics, including height limitations, stealthing standards, limits
on pole attachments, and undergrounding requirements. These are counter - productive to
providing quality service and resulting cost burdens will impact the number of sites AT &T can
afford to build and thus negatively impact the service the citizens of Newport Beach (our
customers) receive. We believe these run counter to the Act and Section 7901.
Additionally, we are very concerned that not all of the latest technologies will be able to meet
the City's restrictive aesthetics- oriented standards. To the extent that these rules favor one
technology over another, or one company over another, these restrictions are again prohibited
under the Act and Section 7901.
• Section 20.49.100 — Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions
Under the Act, the FCC has exclusive jurisdiction over regulation of RF emissions. Some of the
proposed requirements appear to be an effort to engage in such regulation and, for that reason,
might be subject to challenge. In any event, It is unclear what the City might reasonably do with
the required information if not for regulatory purposes.
November 21, 2013
Page 3
Section 20.49.60 - Permit Review Procedures
The requirement to interface with the Chief of Police is burdensome and appears to exceed
what is allowed under the Act. Additionally, we are concerned about bearing the responsibility
for all of the expenses of third parry consultants. Without a cap or some form of limitation on
this expense, this requirement is open for abuse and can pose a significant burden to provision
of service. Also, if this requirement is not consistent with applications for permits by other
Industries, it is impermissible discrimination.
Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012
As previously explained, Section 6409(a) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012
requires any facility modification that does not substantially change the physical dimensions of the
tower or base station at issue to be approved by the City.
Proposed City ordinance provisions that appear to violate Section 6409(a) include:
• Section 20.49.90 - Modification and Collocation of Existing Telecom Facilities
This would appear to violate this act by establishing an unduly restrictive definition of
"substantial change," as any change that exceeds five percent of the physical dimensions.
Section 20.49.030- Definitions
The definitions of "Base Station" and "Wireless Tower" remain problematic. These are too
restrictive and narrowing.
Thank you for your continuing consideration of our concerns. We are happy to further discuss the issues
we have raised and answer any questions you may have.
Sincerely, .-►.,/� -��
Kyla C. owell
Cc: Bradley Hillgren, Chair, City of Newport Beach Planning Commission
Larry Tucker, Vice Chair, City of Newport Beach Planning Commission
Members, City of Newport Beach Planning Commission
Correspondence
Item No. 4b ��
Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance Update
PA2012 -057
Chapter 20.49 - Wireless Telecommunications Facilities
Sections L /t j .ie --�-� et � 7f ' Z'l: 5- 4
20.49.010 - Purpose / / 1i
20.49.020 - Effect of Chapter
20.49.030 - Definitions
20.49.040 - Telecom Facility Preferences and Prohibitions
20.49.050 - General Development and Design Standards
20.49.060 - Permit Review Procedures
20.49.070 - Permit Implementation, Time Limits, Duration, and Appeals
20.49.080 - Agreement for Use of City -owned or City-held Trust Property
20.49.090 - Modification and Collocation of Existing Telecom Facilities
20.49.100 - Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions Report
20.49.110 - Right to Review, Revoke or Modify a Permit
20.49.120 - Removal of Telecom Facilities
20.49.010 - Purpose
A. The purpose of this Chapter is to provide for the installation, modification, operation and
maintenance of wireless telecommunication facilities ( "Telecom Facilities ") on public and
private property consistent with State and federal law while ensuring public safety,
FedUrin minimizin the visual effects of Telecom Facilities on public streetscapes,
protecting public views, and otherwise avoiding and mitigating the visual impacts of
Telecom Facilities on the community.
B. Telecom Facilities shall utilize the least obtrusive available technology in order to reduce or
minimize the number of Telecom Facilities in the City and *efebr e4we their visual impact
on the community. (��
„" � �jNlyyr
C. The provisions of this Chapter are n intended and shall not be interpreted to prohibit or
to have the effect of prohibiting telecommunication services. This Chapter shall be
applied to providers, operators, nd maintainers of wifelesstelecommunication services
regardless of whether authorized or subject to 1, 1tate or federal regulations. This Chapter
shall not be applied in such a manner as to unreasonably discriminate among providers of
functionally equivalent teleceratelecommunication services.
20.49.020 - Effect of Chapter
A. Regulatory Scope. These regulations are applicable to all Telecom Facilities +ragas
defined herein and that provide wireless voice and /or data transmission such as, but not
limited to, cell phone, internet, and radio relay stations.
{ Page 11
B. Permit and /or Agreement Required. PFieff te rengtri, Unless the provisions of this
Chapter provide otherwise, prior to installation or modification of any Telecom Facility in
the City, the applicant shall obtain a Minor Use Permit (MUP), Conditional Use Permit (CUP),
Limited Term Permit (LTP), or Zoning Clearance (ZC) in accordance with Section 20.49.060
(Permit Review Procedures). Applicants who obtain a MUP, CUP, LTP, or ZC (and an
encroachment permit, if required) for any Telecom Facility approved to be located on any
City -owned property or City -held Trust Property, shall enter into an agreement prepared
and executed by the City Manager or ifshis or her'designe prior to eeastfuetieainstallation
of the Facility, consistent with Section 20.49.080 (Agreement for Use of City -owned or City -
held Trust Property). �1
C. Exempt Facilities. The following types of elecocilities a exempt from the provisions
of this Chapter:
1. Amateur radio antennas and receiving satellite dish antennas, and citizen band radio
antennas regulated by Section 20.48.190 (Satellite Antennas and Amateur Radio
Facilities).
2. Dish and other antennas subject to the FCC Over - the -Air Reception Devices ( "OTARD ")
rule, 47 C.F.R. § 1.4000 that are designed and used to receive video programming
signals from (a) direct broadcast satellite services, or (b) television broadcast stations, or
(c) for wireless cable service.
3. During an emergency, as defined by Title 2 of the NBMC, the City Manager, Director of
Emergency Services or Assistant Director of Emergency Services shall have the authority
to approve the placement of a Telecom Facility in any district on a temporary basis not
exceeding ninety (90) calendar days from the date of authorization. Such authorization
may be extended by the City on a showing of good cause.
4. Facilities exempt from some or all of the provisions of this Chapter by operation of State
or federal law to the extent so determined by the City.
5. Systems installed or operated at the direction of the City or its contractor.
6. Systems installed entirely within buildings for the sole purpose of providing wireless
telecommunications or data transmission services to building occupants.
D. Other Regulations. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Chapter, all Telecom Facilities
within the City shall comply with the following requirements:
1. Rules, regulations, policies, or conditions in any permit, license, or agreement issued by
aany local, state or federal agency which has jurisdiction over the Telecom Facility.
2. Rules, regulations and standards of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and
the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).
Page 12
E. Regulations not in Conflict or Preempted. All Telecom Facilities within the City shall comply
with the following requirements unless in conflict with or preempted by the provisions of
this Chapter:
1. All applicable City design guidelines and standards.
2. Requirements established by any other provision of the Municipal Code and by any
other ordinance and regulation of the City.
F. Legal Nonconforming Facility. Any Telecom Facility that was lawfully constructed, erected,
or approved prior to [INSERT EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS CHAPTER], that is operating in
compliance with all applicable laws, and which Facility does not conform to the
requirements of this Chapter shall be aeeepted and allowed —deemed a legal
nonconforming Facility. Legal nonconforming Facilities shall comply at all times with the
laws, ordinances, r ' s, and any conditions of approval in effect at the time the
Facility was approve and y applicable Provisions of the Municipal Code or federal and
State laws as they maybe amended or enacted, in the future. / " `�'t
20.49.030 — Definitions pep ` v '
For the purposes of this Chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
A. Antenna. Antenna means a device used to transmit and /or receive radio or
electromagnetic waves between earth and /or satellite -based systems, such as reflecting
discs, panels, microwave dishes, whip antennas, Antennas, arrays, or other similar devices.
B. Antenna Array. Antenna Array means Antennas having transmission and /or reception
elements extending in more than one direction, and directional Antennas mounted upon
and rotated through a vertical mast or tower interconnecting the beam and Antenna
support structure, all of which elements are deemed to be part of the Antenna.
C. Base Station. Base Station means the electronic equipment and appurtenant Support
Equipment at a Telecom Facility installed and operated by the Telecom Operator that
together perform the initial signal transmission and signal control functions. A Base Station
does not include the Antennas, Antenna support structure, or any portion of Distributed
Antenna System (DAS).
D. City -owned or City -held Trust Property. City -owned or City -held Trust Property means all
real property and improvements owned, operated or controlled by the City, other than the
public right -of -way, within the City's jurisdiction, including but not limited to City Hall, Police
and Fire facilities, recreational facilities, parks, beaches, libraries, monuments, signs,
streetlights and traffic control standards.
E. Collocation. Collocation means an arrangement whereby multiple Telecom Facilities are
installed on the same building or structure.
Page 13
L. Operator or Telecom Operator. Operator or Telecom Operator means any person, firm,
corporation, company, or other entity that directly or indirectly owns, leases, runs,
manages, or otherwise controls a Telecom Facility or facilities within the City. The definition
of Operator or Telecom Operator does not include a property owner(s) wkethat leases
property to an Operator for a Telecom Facility.
M. Public Right -of -Way. Public Right -of -Way or ( "PROW ") means the improved or unimproved
surface of any up blic street, or similar public way of any nature, dedicated or improved for
vehicular, bicycle, and /or pedestrian related use. PROW includes public streets, roads,
lanes, alleys, sidewalks, medians, parkways and landscaped lots. The PROW does not
include private streets.
N. Stealth or Stealth Facility. Stealth or Stealth Facility means a Telecom Facility in which the
Antenna, and the Support Equipment, are completely hidden from view such as in a
monument, cupola, pole -based structure, or other concealing structure which either
mimics, or which also serves as, a natural or architectural feature. Concealing structures
which are obviously not such a natural or architectural feature to the average reasonable��,9"'�
observer do not qualify within this definition. For example, an artificial tree ismav no not
be considered to be a Stealth Facility.
O. Support Equipment. Support Equipment means the physical, electrical and /or electronic
equipment included within a Telecom Facility used to house, power, and /or contribute to
the processing of signals from or to the Facility's Antenna or Antennas, including but not
limited to a base station, cabling, air conditioning units, equipment cabinets, pedestals, and
electric service meters. Support Equipment does not include DAS, Antennas or the building
or structure to which the Antennas or other equipment are attached.
P. Telecommunication(s) Facility, Telecom Facility, Telecom Facilities, Wireless
Telecommunications Facility, or Facility. Telecommunication(s) Facility, Telecom Facility,
Telecom Facilities, Wireless Telecommunications Facility, or simply Facility or Facilities
means an installation that sends and /or receives wireless radio frequency signals or
electromagnetic waves, including but not limited to directional, omni - directional and
parabolic antennas, structures or towers to support receiving and /or transmitting devices,
supporting equipment and structures, and the land or structure on which they are all
situated. The term does not include mobile transmitting devices, such as vehicle or hand
held radios /telephones and their associated transmitting antennas.
Q. Utility Pole. Utility Pole means a single freestanding pole used to support services provided
by a public or private utility provider.
R. Utility Tower. Utility Tower shall mean an open framework structure (see lattice tower) or
steel pole used to support electric transmission facilities.
S. Wireless Tower. Wireless Tower means any structure built for the sole or primary purpose
of supporting Antennas used to provide wireless services authorized by the FCC. A
Page 15
greatest extent Feasible, Facilities shall be designed to minimize the visual impact of the
Facility by means of location, placement, height, screening, landscaping, and shall be
compatible with existing architectural elements, building materials, other building
characteristics, and the surrounding area.
In addition to the other design standards of this Section, the following criteria shall be
considered by the review authority in connection with its processing of any MUP, CUP, LTP,
or ZC for a Telecom Facility:
1. Blending. The extent to which the proposed Telecom Facility blends into the
surrounding environment or is architecturally compatible and integrated into the
structure.
2. Screening. The extent to which the proposed Telecom Facility is concealed or screened
by existing or proposed new topography, vegetation, buildings or other structures.
3. Size. The total size of the proposed Telecom Facility, particularly in relation to
surrounding and supporting structures.
4. Location. Proposed Telecom Facilities shall be located so as to utilize existing natural or
man -made features in the vicinity of the Facility, including topography, vegetation,
buildings, or other structures to provide the greatest amount of visual screening and
blending with the predominant visual backdrop.
5. Collocation. In evaluating whether the Collocation of a Telecom Facility is Feasible, the
criteria listed in 1 -4 above shall be used to evaluate the visual effect of the combined
number of Facilities at the proposed location
B. Public View Prote ion. All new or modified Telecom Facilities,
whether approved by administrative fsreeessor discretionary review.
shall comply wit Section 20.30.100 (Public View Protection). Additionally, potential impacts
-to public views that are not identified by the City's General Plan Peliey NR ' ^' 1P '
V4 ~4 olp Kies shall
4
C. Height. p�r ° `��— VA
1. Th/Plann' Co n o oou cil may ipp ove o o ditiofi ally appr6ve a CUP
fo Facility that exceeds the maximum height limit for the zoning district in
wcility is located provided it does not exceed the maximum height limit by 15
fe er making all of the required findings in Section 20.49.060( +H) (Permit
Re dures).
2. All Telecom Facilities shall comply with height restrictions or conditions, if any, required
by the Federal Aviation Administration, and shall comply with Section 20.30.060.E.
(Airport Environs Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport and Airport Land Use
Page 17
F. Screening Standards. For Collocation installations, the screening method shall be materially
similar to those used on the existing Telecom Facility, and shall not diminish the screening
of the Facility. If determined necessary by the review authority, use of other improved and
appropriate screening methods may be required to screen the Antennas and Support
Equipment from public view. The Following is a non - exclusive list of potential design and
screening techniques that must be considered for all Facility installations:
1. P&P -Class 1(Stealth /Screened) Installations:
a. All Telecom Facility components, including all Antennas, Antenna panels, cables,
wires, conduit, mounting brackets, and Support Equipment, shall be fully screened,
and mounted either inside the building or structure, or behind screening elements
and not on the exterior face of the building or structure.
b. Screening materials shall match in color, size, proportion, style, and quality with the
exterior design and architectural character of the structure and the surrounding
visual environment. If determined necessary by the reviewing authority, screening
to avoid adverse impacts to views from land or buildings at higher elevations shall be
required.'
c. When a Teleco Facility is proposed within an existing or new architectural feature
such as a ste le, religious symbol, tower, cupola, clock tower, sign tower, etc., the
Facility shall architecturally compatible with the existing structure or building.
2. Per -Class 2 (Visible) Installations:
a. Building or structure mounted Antennas shall be painted or otherwise coated to
match or complement the predominant color of the structure on which they are
mounted and shall be compatible with the architectural texture and materials of the
building to which the Antennas are mounted. No cables, wires, conduit, mounting
brackets or any other associated support equipment shall be visible.
b. All Antenna components and Support Equipment shall be treated with exterior
coatings of a color and texture to match the predominant visual background and /or
adjacent architecture so as to visually blend in with the surrounding development.
Subdued colors and non - reflective materials that blend with surrounding materials
and colors shall be used.
3. For Class 3 (Public Right -of -Way) Installations:
a. Whenever Feasible, new Antennas proposed to be installed in the public right -of-
way shall be placed on existing utility structures, streetlights, or other existing
vertical structures. Antenna installations on existing or replacement streetlight
poles, or Utility Poles shall be screened by means of canisters, radomes, shrouds
Page 19
other screening measures whenever Feasible, and treated with exterior coatings of a
color and texture to match the existing pole.
b. New or replacement vertical structures may be allowed whewewhen authorized by
the Municipal Code and approved by the Public Works Department. Replacement
poles or streetlights shall be consistent with the size, shape, style, and design of the
existing pole, including any attached light arms. New poles or streetlights may be
installed provided they match existing or planned poles within the area.
c. If Antennas are proposed to be installed without screening, they shall be flush -
mounted to the pole and shall be treated with exterior coatings of a color and
texture to match the pole.
4. Few Class 4 (Freestanding Structure) Installations:
a. The installation of new Lattice Towers or Monopoles with visible antennas or
Antenna Arrays is strongly discouraged-. due to the visual effects of such facilities.
Preferred Monopole designs include fully screened Antennas without visible
brackets, cables, or conduit. Additionally, any Lattice To or Monopole should be
sited in the least obtrusive location as,pes�sHAV e
b. The construction of new freestanding structures such as signs, monoliths, pyramids,
light houses, or other similar vertical structures shall be designed and sited to
appropriately complement a site and screen all elements of the Telecom Facility.
c. The installation of artificial rocks shall match in scale and color other with rock
outcroppings in the general vicinity of the proposed site. An artificial rock screen
may not be considered appropriate in areas that do not have natural rock
outcroppings.
d. The installation of artificial trees or shrubbery is strongly discouraged-. if they are
obviously not natural to the average reasonable observer. When an artificial tree or
shrubbery is proposed, it shall be designed for and located in a setting that is
compatible with the proposed screening method. Such installations shall be situated
so as to utilize existing natural or manmade features including topography,
vegetation, buildings, or other structures to provide the greatest amount of visual
screening. All Antennas and Antenna supports shall be contained within the canopy
of the tree design or other vegetation comparable to that being replicated by the
proposed screening elements. Finally, the addition of new comparable living
vegetation may be necessary to enhance the artificial tree or shrubbery screening
elements.
e. Flagpoles shall not exceed 24 inches in width at the base of the flagpole and also
shall not exceed 20 inches in width at the top of the flagpole.
Page 110
H. Required Findings for Telecom Facilities. The following findings shall apply to all Facilities
requiring discretionary review:
1. General. The review authority may approve or conditionally approve an application for
a Telecom Facility only after first finding each of the required findings for a MUP or CUP
pursuant to Section 20.52.020 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits), or an
LTP pursuant to Section 20.52.040 (Limited Term Permits), and each of the following
findings:
a. The proposed Telecom Facility is visually compatible with the surrounding
neighborhood.
b. The proposed Telecom Facility complies with height, location and design standards,
as provided for in this Chapter.
c. An alternative site(s) located further from a Residential District, Public Park or Public
Facility cannot Feasibly fulfill the coverage needs fulfilled by the installation at the
proposed site.
d. An alternative plan that would result in a higher prierityoreference Facility Class
category for the proposed Facility is not available or reasonably Feasible and
desirable under the circumstances.d / O
2. Findings to Increase Height. The Planning Commission may /arove, or conditionally
approve an application for a Telecom Facility which includequest to exceed the
maximum height limit for the zoning district in which the y is located up to a
maximum of 15 feet only after making each of the followi ings in addition to the
recfuiredGeneral findings ^"^�•ei:set forth in 20.4 .080 1 and the required
findings for a MUP or CUP pursuant to Section 20.52.02 nditional Use Permits and
Minor Use Permits), or an LTP pursuant to Section 20.52.040 (Limited Term Permits):
a. The increased height will not result in undesirable or abrupt scale changes or
relationships being created between the proposed Telecom Facility and existing
adjacent developments or public spaces.
b. Establishment of the Telecom Facility at the requested height is necessary to provide
service.
20.49.070 — Permit implementation, Time Limits, Extensions, and Appeals
A. The process for implementation or "exercising" of permits issued for a Telecom Facility,
time limits, and extensions, shall be in accordance with Chapter 20.54 (Permit
Implementation, Time Limits, and Extensions).
B. Appeals. Any appeal of the decision of the review authority of an application for a Telecom
Facility shall be processed in compliance with Chapter 20.64 (Appeals).
Page 115
W
Any permit issued I be conditioned upon, and may be revoked, and the Telecom Facility shall
be Feel .'Fed •e be removed efand restored to its pre - modification condition if any material
statement made with respect to the Facility application is false or the modifications as actually
made would have required a discretionary review had the plan for the Facility accurately
depicted the modifications.
20.49.100 — Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions Report
At all times, the operator shall ensure that its Telecom Facilities shall comply with the most
current regulatory, operations standards, and radio frequency emissions standards adopted by
the FCC. The operator shall be responsible for obtaining and maintaining the most current
information from the FCC regarding allowable radio frequency emissions and all other
applicable regulations and standards. Said information shall be made available by the operator
upon request at the discretion of the Community Development Director.
Within thirty (30) days after installation of a Telecom Facility, a radio frequency (RF) compliance
and emissions report prepared by a qualified RF engineer acceptable to the City shall be
submitted in order to demonstrate that the Facility is operating at the approved frequency and
complies with FCC standards for radio frequency emissions safety as defined in 47 C.F.R. §
1.1307 et seq. Such report shall be based on actual field transmission measurements of the
Facility operating at its maximum effective radiated power level, rather than on estimations or
computer projections. If the report shows that the Facility does not comply with the FCC's
'General Population /Uncontrolled Exposure' standard as defined in 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310 Note 2 to
Table 1, the Director shall require use of the Facility be suspended until a new report has been
submitted confirming such compliance.
Upon any proposed increase of at least ten percent (10 %) in the effective radiated power or any
proposed change in frequency use of the Telecom Facility by the Telecom Operator, the
Telecom Operator shall be required to provide an updated, certified radio frequency (RF)
compliance and RF emissions safety report.
20.49.110 — Right to Review, Revoke or Modify a Permit
The reservation of right to review any permit for a Telecom Facility granted by the City is in
addition to, and not in lieu of, the right of the City to review and revoke or modify any permit
granted or approved hereunder for any violations of the conditions imposed on such permit.
20.49.120 — Removal of Telecom Facilities
A. Discontinued Use. Any Telecom Operator who intends to abandon or discontinue use of a
Telecom Facility must notify the Community Development Director by certified mail no less
than thirty (30) days prior to such abandonment or discontinuance of use. The Telecom
Operator or owner of the affected real property shall have ninety (90) days from the date of
abandonment or discontinuance, or a reasonable additional time as may be approved by
Page 117
RESOLUTION NO. ####
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH RECOMMENDING CITY COUNCIL
ADOPTION OF CODE AMENDMENT NO. CA2012 -004 RELATED
TO THE REGULATION OF WIRELESS TELECOMUNICATIONS
FACILITIES (PA2012 -057)
THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH HEREBY FINDS AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. STATEMENT OF FACTS.
1. On March 27, 2012, the City Council initiated an amendment of the Municipal Code to
comprehensively update the City's wireless telecommunications facilities ordinance.
2. The Planning Commission conducted study sessions on July 19, 2012, September 6, 2012,
September 19, 2013, and October 17, 2013, where potential changes to the ordinance were
discussed.
3. A public hearing was held on November 21, 2013, in the City Hall Council Chambers, 100
Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the
meeting was given in accordance with the Newport Beach Municipal Code. Evidence,
both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at
this meeting.
SECTION 2. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT DETERMINATION.
This action is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act ( "CEQA ") pursuant to
Sections 15061(b)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14,
Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment,
directly or indirectly. The revisions to the Zoning Ordinance do not authorize any
development, and therefore, will not result in a change to the physical environment. Individual
wireless telecommunications facilities are subject to CEQA review at the time of application
review.
SECTION 3. FINDINGS.
1. The proposed amendment will provide a balanced review process consistent with existing
procedures provided within the Zoning Code (Title 20). Proposed telecom facilities that are
not visible will be permitted by the Zoning Clearance process. Proposed telecom facilities
that would be visible will be subject to either a Minor Use Permit or a Conditional Use Permit
if a new free standing structure were is proposed.
2. The proposed amendment does not increase the potential height of telesem
telecommunications facilities and does not allow them in areas where they are currently
prohibited.
Planning Commission Resolution No.
2of21
3. The proposed amendment includes adequate design, development, and screening
standards to ensure that future telecommunications teleseaRfacilities are visually compatible
with the community.
4. The proposed amendment includes provisions reflective of state and federal law and
provides for the thatFequ+re administrative review of minor modifications to, or the collocation
of, existing telecommunications telesem facilities.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
The Planning Commission of the City of Newport Beach hereby recommends approval of Code
Amendment No. CA2012 -004 as set forth in Exhibit "A."
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED THIS _ DAY OF 2013.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN
ABSENT:
f:Y�
Bradley Hillgren, Chairman
BY:
Kory Kramer, Secretary
Planning Commission Resolution No.
3of21
EXHIBIT A
Code Amendment No. CA2012 -004
Section 1: on the effective date of this Code Amendment Chapter 15.70 of the
Newport Beach Municipal Code is hereby repealed.
Section 2: Table 2 -1 within Section 20.18.020 (Residential Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions
contained within Table 2 -1 remaining unchanged:
Section 3: Table 2 -4 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended as follows with all other provisions contained
within Table 2 -4 remaining unchanged:
R -A
R -1
R -BI
RM
Specific Use
Specific Use
R -2
RMD
Regulations
Wireless
Regulations
Wireless
Telecommunication
—
—
—
MUP /CUP /LTP
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
Section 3: Table 2 -4 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended as follows with all other provisions contained
within Table 2 -4 remaining unchanged:
Section 4: Table 2 -5 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions
contained within Table 2 -5 remaining unchanged:
OA
OG
OM
OR
Specific Use
Specific Use
Regulations
Wireless
Regulations
Wireless
Telecommunication
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
Section 4: Table 2 -5 within Section 20.20.020 (Commercial Zoning Districts Land
Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions
contained within Table 2 -5 remaining unchanged:
Section 4: Table 2 -8 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
cc
CG
CM
CN
CV
Specific Use
Regulations
Wireless
Telecommunication
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Chapter
Facilities
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
20.49
Section 4: Table 2 -8 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
Planning Commission Resolution No.
Paae 4 of 21
Section 5: Table 2 -9 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
MU -W1
Specific Use
Specific Use
MU -CV /15th
Specific Use
MU -W2
MU -V
MU -MM (6)
MU -DW
St. (7)
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Chapter 20.49
Telecommunication
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
Facilities
Section 5: Table 2 -9 within Section 20.22.020 (Mixed -Use Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.22.020 remaining unchanged:
Section 5: Table 2 -12 within Section 20.24.020 (Industrial Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.24.020 remaining unchanged:
MU -W1
Specific Use
Specific Use
IG
(5)(6)
MU -W2
Regulations
Wireless
Telecommunication
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
LTP
CUP /MUP/
Section 5: Table 2 -12 within Section 20.24.020 (Industrial Zoning Districts Land Uses
and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.24.020 remaining unchanged:
Section 6: Table 2 -14 within Section 20.26.020 (Special Purpose Zoning Districts
Land Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.26.020 remaining unchanged:
Specific Use
IG
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
PF
Telecommunication
PR
Chapter 20.49
Facilities
LTP
CUP /MUP/
Section 6: Table 2 -14 within Section 20.26.020 (Special Purpose Zoning Districts
Land Uses and Permit Requirements) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code regarding Wireless
Telecommunications Facilities is hereby amended to read as follows with all other provisions of
Section 20.26.020 remaining unchanged:
Specific Use
OS
PF
PI
PR
Regulations
Wireless
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
CUP /MUP/
Chapter 20.49
Telecommunication
LTP
LTP
LTP
LTP
Facilities
Planning Commission Resolution No.
Page 5 of 21
Section 7: Chapter 20.49 (Wireless Telecommunication Facilities) of the Newport
Beach Municipal Code as is hereby appmved- adopted as shall read as follows.
Chapter 20.49 — Wireless Telecommunications Facilities
Sections
20.49.010 — Purpose
20.49.020 — Effect of Chapter
20.49.030 — Definitions
20.49.040 — Telecom Facility Preferences and Prohibited Locations
20.49.050 — General Development and Design Standards
20.49.060 — Permit Review Procedures
20.49.070— Permit Implementation, Time Limits, Duration, and Appeals
20.49.080 — Agreement for Use of City -owned or City -held Trust Property
20.49.090 — Modification and Collocation of Existing Telecom Facilities
20.49.100 — Operational and Radio Frequency Compliance and Emissions Report
20.49.110 — Right to Review, Revoke or Modify a Permit
20.49.120 — Removal of Telecom Facilities
20.49.010 — Purpose
A. The purpose of this Chapter is to provide for the installation, modification, operation and
maintenance of wireless telecommunication facilities ( "Telecom Facilities') on public and private
property consistent with State and federal law while ensuring public safety, reducing the visual
effects of Telecom Facilities on public streetscapes, protecting public views, and otherwise
avoiding and mitigating the visual impacts of Telecom Facilities on the community.
B. Telecom Facilities shall utilize the least obtrusive available technology in order to reduce or
minimize the number of Telecom Facilities in the City and thereby reduce their visual impact on
the community.
C. The provisions of this Chapter are not intended and shall not be interpreted to prohibit or to have
the effect of prohibiting telecom services. This Chapter shall be applied to providers, operators,
and maintainers of wireless services regardless of whether authorized by State or federal
regulations. This Chapter shall not be applied in such a manner as to unreasonably discriminate
among providers of functionally equivalent telecom services.
20.49.020 — Effect of Chapter
A. Regulatory Scope. These regulations are applicable to all Telecom Facilities providing wireless
voice and /or data transmission such as, but not limited to, cell phone, internet, and radio relay
stations.
Paul R. O'Boyle
Paul R O'Boyle, JD /MBA
w/ www.oboylelaw.com t/ (858) 922 -8807
18269 Deer Canyon Place
e/ pro @oboylelaw.com f/ (858) 484 -7881
San Diego, CA 92129
November 21. 2013
Mr. James Campbell, Principal Planner
City of Newport Beach
Community Development Department
100 Civic Drive
Newport Beach, CA 92660
RE: Newport Beach Municipal Code — Chapter 20.49
Comments on Draft Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance
Dear Mr. Campbell:
As outside counsel for Crown Castle NG West, Inc. ( "Crown "), I am pleased to
submit these comments on the proposed changes to the City of Newport Beach's
( "City') Wireless Telecommunications Facilities Ordinance ( "Ordinance "). Crown
appreciates the opportunity to participate in the process and hopefully improve the
processing of wireless facilities within the City. Crown is hopeful that this letter will
provide additional information and insight on newer technologies that facilitate improved
wireless coverage and capacity solutions without creating the same level of impacts to
the community as traditional "macro" wireless cell sites.
Crown is a Competitive Local Exchange Carrier ( "CLEC ") in the State of
California providing regulated telecommunications services under Certificate of Public
Convenience and Necessity ( "CPCN ") #U- 6741 -C. Crown is not a wireless service
provider, nor does it provide wireless services to the general public. Instead, Crown is a
telephone utility that provides Distributed Antenna Systems ( "DAS ") coverage and
capacity solutions primarily to wireless carriers such as Verizon, AT &T and Sprint to
name but a few. As a state mandated utility, Crown has expressed rights to access the
public right -of -way ( "PROW ") to install its network and to provide regulated services.
Therefore, Crown's primary areas of concern are, How does the Ordinance:
1) treat smaller, less intrusive equipment such as DAS in the PROW; and,
2) apply to other entities that use and occupy the PROW, consistent with Public
Utilities Code Section 7901 and recent case law.
The current Draft Ordinance does not encourage smaller, less intrusive wireless
telecommunications equipment such as DAS, especially in the PROW. Although
f,
several Planning Commissioners have requested that the Ordinance include a Small
Cell exemption, no such language exists in the Draft Ordinance.
In addition to the Small Cell policy topic, below are specific comments on the
Draft Ordinance:
Section 20.49.020 Paragraph C (Exempt Facilities) — should include a Small Cell
Exemption define with specific dimensions, values, etc
Section 20.49.030 Paragraph E (Collocation) — Should be defined as the
collocation of multiple utilities on an existing pole. Definition should not be limited to just
wireless telecom providers.
Section 20.49.030 Paragraph I (Feasible or Feasibility) — should include
"economic" or "financial" as factors to consider in determining Feasibility.
Section 20.49.030 Paragraph M (Right -of -Way) — is too narrowly defined. The
definition of ROW should include not only the surface but the space below and above
the ROW surface. In addition, the definition should include the historic and traditional
uses of the ROW which include the transmission and conveyance of public facilities
such as gas, electric, telephone, water and sewer. These inclusions are important no
only because they more accurately depict the reality that is the ROW but because the
expanded definition includes those areas where wireless facilities usually occupy in the
ROW.
Section 20.49.040 Paragraph (A) and (B) [Telecom Facility Preference] —
although the addition of Class III (ROW Sites) to the list is a step in the right direction,
the list needs to be refined. Visible facilities should be broken down as to size. Surely a
Small Cell facility on a light standard is more preferable than a full array of antennas
running along the parapet of a building? If nothing else applicants will have a better
idea as to what facilities are deemed more desirable by the City.
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph 3 (Size)
— is too generic. A preference for Small Cell technologies should be stated. The
definition should include dimensions and volume required to qualify for Small Cell
designation.
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph 4
(Location) — The Ordinance is internally inconsistent in that it recommends telecom
facilities use the existing environment, natural or developed, yet the use of existing
utility poles and infrastructure, especially in the ROW, is not encouraged. The
Ordinance precludes attachment to traffic signals because of City Staff concerns.
Traffic signals have been successfully attached to in countless jurisdictions.
P.2of3
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph D
(Setbacks) — Language should be added clarifying that set back requirements of
adjacent zones do not apply in the ROW.
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph E
(Design Techniques) — the words "as much as practical" should be added when
discussing screening of installations from view.
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph E
(Design Techniques) Sub - Paragraph 3 (Existing Features) — the word "poles" should be
added to the list
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph F (3)(b)
— the word "consistent" should be replaced with "substantial conformance' when talking
about size, shape, etc.
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph F (6)(b)
Support Equipment — The Ordinance lacks a nuanced approach to support equipment
location. Often times Small Cells place their support equipment on the utility pole
because it is small and inconspicuous. Placing equipment underground is not always
the best solution. Besides being costly, vaults have maintenance issues often related to
water intrusion. In addition, vaults require vents, which only clutters the ROW with more
street furniture.
Section 20.49.050 (General Development Design Standards) Paragraph F (6)(b)
(3) — The requirement that radios, amplifiers and the like have to be mounted inside a
pole "without" increasing the pole diameter" is difficult if not impossible to meet. While it
is understood that the City does not want to see the wiring, some latitude with the pole's
diameter may be need. A "substantial conformance" review would be preferable,
especially if the alternative is vaulting and all the difficulties associated with that.
Section 20.49.100 (Operational & RF Compliance and Emission Report) — Given
the cost of these reports and the over- whelming pass rate, several Planning
Commissioners' mentioned having these reports being required at the discretion of the
City. The draft Ordinance currently requires a site specific RF Report for each site.
If you have any questions or need additional information regarding these
comments, please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you again for the opportunity to
comment, we look forward to working with the City on a new and improved Ordinance.
Sincerely,
Paul R. O'Boyle, Esq.
P. 3 of 3