HomeMy WebLinkAbout09 - NBMC 5.96 - Adult Entertainment EstablishmentsCity Council Meeting
November 14, 2000
-- REVISED — Agenda Item # 9
ORDINANCE NO. 2000 -
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
NEWPORT BEACH AMENDING CHAPTER 6.96 OF THE
NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO
ADULT ENTERTAINMENT ESTABLISHMENTS.
WHEREAS, the City is empowered to enact regulatory ordinances protecting and
promoting the general welfare, health, and safety of the citizens of the City of Newport
Beach pursuant to its Charter and the Constitution and general laws of the State of
California; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has adopted Ordinance 94 -27 which added Chapter
5.96 to the Newport Beach Municipal Code to provide for licensing and regulation of adult
entertainment establishments, including establishments which provide live topless, nude,
and /or sexually oriented entertainment; and
WHEREAS, in adopting Ordinance 94 -27, the City Council has found that
businesses which provide sexually oriented entertainment, if unregulated will cause an
increase in criminal activities and other negative secondary impacts in surrounding areas;
and
WHEREAS, adult businesses which offer live topless, nude, or sexually oriented
entertainment may be used by customers for the purpose of engaging in certain illegal
sexual activity or sexual acts, and the potential for that illegal activity may be minimized
by regulations which maintain a distance or barrier between nude or partially nude
performs and patrons, prohibit patrons from directly paying performers, and provide for
public view of all rooms or areas where performances are to be conducted; and
WHEREAS, regulations in Chapter 5.96 were adopted to minimize the secondary
negative impacts including the potential for illegal sexual activity, such as prostitution and
lewd conduct and thereby reduce the demand on public safety and law enforcement and
the potential for the involvement of organized crime in adult businesses; and to minimize
illegal activity and conduct which could cause the transmission of bodily fluids and/or
sexually transmitted diseases such as AIDS, and syphillis, and thereby preserve and
protect the health, safety, and welfare of Newport Beach residents and visitors; and
WHEREAS, a recent decision of the Federal Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has
found that a forty -five day time period to approve or deny an application was reasonable,
and, unless an applicant is allowed to begin operating when the City fails to make a
decision on the application within the time limit specified the ordinance is unconstitutional.
WHEREAS, adoption of this Ordinance is of urgent necessity because the City
Council desires to have its ordinances comply with the Constitution and maintain legally
enforceable ordinances and regulations that will reduce the potential for negative
secondary impacts of adult oriented businesses within the City of Newport Beach; and
WHEREAS, it is not the intent of the City in adopting this Ordinance to enact
regulations which constitute a prior restraint on speech, but rather to enact content neutral
ordinances which address the legitimate concerns relating to the secondary effects adult
entertainment establishments may have on the City.
WHEREAS, City Council finds that public peace, health and safety are jeopardized
by being forced to suffer the known secondary effects of adult businesses due to a
potential judicial decision to enjoin City's otherwise constitutional regulations for lack of
providing an applicant the opportunity to begin operating where the City has failed to
make a decision on the application within the time limit specified.
NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach hereby ordains
as follows:
SECTION 1: Section 5.96.025 of Chapter 5.96 is hereby amended to read as follows:
"5.96.025. Application /Findings /Requirements. The City Manager
shall issue an adult- oriented business permit within €i#eea -(�a forty -five
45 days of receipt of a complete application if he /she finds that the
application fully complies with the findings /requirements of this section. If
the City Manager has not made a decision within forty -five (45) days of
receipt of a complete application the applicant shall be permitted to begin
operating the establishment for which a permit is sought, unless and until
the Cif Manager notifies the applicant of a denial of the application and
states the reason(s) for the denial. A complete application shall consist of
all sections of the written application answered with requested information
accompanied by plans showing how the business intends to comply with
the requirements of this chapter and applicable requirements of Chapter
5.28. The decision of the City Manager to issue or deny a permit shall be
final. The City Manager shall take all lawful steps to insure that any
applicant whose permit has been denied pursuant to this section shall be
afforded prompt judicial review of the City Manager's decision to deny the
permit.
A. The adult- oriented business is located in an approved zoning
district in compliance with zoning and location requirements of
Chapter 20.88 of this Code. 1
The distance limitations contained in Section
20.88.020 subsection (B) are inapplicable if approved
residential use or district, religious institution, public
beach or park, school or city facility locates or seeks
permission to locate within the prescribed distance of
a proposed adult- oriented business after the
application for the adult- oriented business has been
submitted."
B. The adult- oriented business is not located completely or partially
within any mobile structure or pushcart.
C. The adult- oriented business shall not stage any special events,
promotions, festivals, concerts or similar events which would
increase the demand for parking beyond the approved number of
spaces for the particular use.
D. The adult- oriented business shall not conduct any massage,
acupuncture, tattooing, acupressure, fortune - telling or escort
services on the premises.
E. The adult- oriented business provides a security system that visually
records and monitors all parking lot areas. All indoor areas of the
adult- oriented business shall be open to public view at all times
with the exception of restroom facilities. "Accessible to the public"
shall include but not be limited to those areas which are only
accessible to members of the public who pay a fee and/or join a
private club or organization.
F. The adult- oriented business complies with the City's sign
regulations.
G. The adult- oriented business complies with the development and
design requirements of the zone in which it is to be located for the
specific underlying use.
H. The adult- oriented business shall not display any sexually oriented
material or sexually oriented merchandise which would be visible
from any location outside the adult- oriented business.
I. The adult- oriented business shall not allow admittance to any
person under the age of eighteen (18) if no liquor is served, or
under the age of twenty -one (21) if liquor is served.
J. The adult- oriented business will not operate between the hours of
two a.m. and seven a.m.
K. Neither the applicant, if an individual, nor any of the officers or
general partners, if a corporation or partnership, of the adult -
oriented business have been found guilty within the past two years
of a misdemeanor or felony classified by the state as a sex - related
offense and have not violated any of the provisions of an adult -
oriented business permit or similar permit or license in any City,
County, Territory or State.
L. The adult- oriented business provides separate restroom facilities
for male and female patrons. The restrooms shall be free from
sexually oriented materials and sexually oriented merchandise.
Only one person shall be allowed in the restroom at any time,
unless otherwise required by law, in which case the adult- oriented
business shall employ a restroom attendant who shall be present in
the restroom during operating hours who shall prevent any
person(s) from engaging in any specified sexual activities within the
restroom.
M. The interior of the adult- oriented business is configured such that
there is an unobstructed view of every public area of the premises,
including but not limited to, the interior of all individual viewing
areas, from a manager's station which is no larger than thirty-two
(32) square feet of floor area with no single dimension being
greater than eight feet in a public portion of the establishment. No
public area, including but not limited to, the interior of any individual
viewing area, shall be obscured by any door, curtain, wall, two -way
mirror or other device which would prohibit a person from seeing
into the interior of the individual viewing area from the manager's
station. A manager shall be stationed in the manager's station at
all times the business is in operation or open to the public in order
to enforce all rules and regulations. No individual viewing area
shall be designed or operated to permit occupancy of more than
one person at a time. "Individual viewing area" shall mean any
area designed for occupancy of one person for the purpose of
viewing live performances, pictures, movies, videos or other
presentations. To the extent this provision is inconsistent with any
other provision of this code regulating the interior arrangement of
adult- oriented businesses this provision shall control.
N. All areas of the adult- oriented business shall be illuminated at a
minimum of 2.0 foot candle, minimally maintained and evenly
distributed at ground level.
O. The individual viewing areas of the adult- oriented business shall be
operated and maintained with no holes, openings or other means
of direct visual or physical access between the interior space of two
or more individual viewing areas.
P. The adult- oriented business complies with the noise element of the
general plan, interior and exterior noise standards and any
mitigation measures necessary to reduce the project's noise
impacts to the City's articulated noise standard.
Q. No live entertainment, as that term is defined in Section 5.28.010 of
this Code, shall be provided without first obtaining a permit
pursuant to Chapter 5.28 of this Code.
R. No building, premises, structure, or other facility shall be permitted
to contain more than one type of adult- oriented business as such
types of adult- oriented business are defined in Section 5.96.010.
For the purposes of this section, the catchall phrase "adult- oriented
business" shall not be considered a single type of adult- oriented
business.
S. No individual viewing area may be occupied by more than one
person at any one time.
T. Permanent barriers shall be installed and maintained to screen the
interior of the premises from public view for each door used as an
entrance /exit to the business. No exterior door or window shall be
propped or kept open at any time during hours of operation; any
exterior windows shall be covered with opaque covering at all
times.
U. No owner or other person with managerial control over an adult -
oriented business shall permit any person on the premises of the
premises of the adult- oriented business to engage in a live showing
of the human male or female genitals, pubic area or buttocks with
less than a fully opaque covering, and /or the female breasts with
less than a fully opaque covering over any part of the nipple or
areola and /or covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state.
This provision may not be complied with by applying an opaque
covering simulating the appearance of the specific anatomical part
required to be covered.
V. No operator, entertainer, employee or agent of an adult- oriented
business providing live entertainment shall permit to be preformed,
offer to perform or perform sexual intercourse, oral or anal
copulation, fondling or physical stimulation of either clothed or
unclothed human genitals, pubic regions, buttocks or female
breasts with any patron.
W. No operator, entertainer or employee or agent of an adult- oriented
business shall permit any patron to touch, caress, or fondle the
clothes or unclothed breast, buttocks, anus or genitals of any
operator, entertainer, employee or agent of an adult- oriented
business providing live entertainment or permit any entertainer,
operator, employee or agent to touch, caress or fondle the clothed
or unclothed breasts, buttocks, anus, genitals of any patron.
X. The place of entertainment will provide separate restroom facilities
for male and female patrons. The restrooms will be free from
sexually oriented materials and sexually oriented merchandise as
those terms are defined in Chapter 5.96 of the Newport Beach
Municipal Code. Only one person will be allowed in the restroom at
any time, unless otherwise required by law, in which case the adult -
oriented business will employ a restroom attendant of the same sex
as the restroom users who shall be present in the public portion of
the restroom during operating hours. The attendant will insure that
no person of the opposite sex is permitted in the restroom, that not
more than one person is permitted to enter a restroom stall, and,
with the exception of urination and excretion, and the necessary
disrobing associated with the aforementioned bodily functions, that
no person engages in any specified sexual activity in the public
portion of the restroom. (Ord.
1998: Ord. 98 -6 § 2, 1998: Ord
(part), 1994)
9902 §6, 1999: Ord. 98 -23 § 1,
96 -5 § 6, 1996: Ord. 94 -27 § 1
SECTION 2: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall
not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance.
The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each
section, subsection, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or
more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared
unconstitutional.
SECTION 3: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this
ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official
newspaper of the City, and it shall be effective SeptffAbeF 4, thirt y as after
adoption.
SECTION 4: This Ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of
the City of Newport Beach, held on the _ day of , and adopted on
the _ day of by the following vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEMBERS
NOES, COUNCILMEMBERS
ABSENT COUNCILMEMBER
zo
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
%Imis_l \syskusers\ cat% sharedlordinanceladuM .96.025ord2000.doc
•
R
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
TO: MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: Robin L. Clauson, Assistant City Attorney
RE: MODIFICATION TO ADULT ENTERTAINMENT
ORDINANCE
BACKGROUND
October _4, 2000
Agenda Item No. a
A recent Federal 11"' Circuit Court of Appeal opinion concerning regulations of
Adult Entertainment Businesses ruled that:
1. A forty -five day time frame within which the City was to approve or deny an
application was reasonable; and
2. Unless an applicant is allowed to begin operating when the City fails to
make a decision on the application within the time limit specified, the
ordinance is unconstitutional.
Our current ordinance provides for a fifteen day time limit to process the
application. It does not have the language deemed necessary by the court to allow an
applicant to operate if we do not make a decision in a timely manner.
The proposed changes to Municipal Code Section 5.96.025 are intended to
comply with the courts ruling by allowing 45 days to review an application, and providing
for automatic operation if we fail to make a decision.
RECOMMENDATION
Approve proposed changes to Municipal Code Section 5.96.025 and pass to
second reading.
J
Robin L. Clauson
Assistant City Attorney
RLC:ml
Attachment
f: lusers% catlshared \ccmemoladultentord596025.doc
ORDINANCE NO. 2000 -
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
NEWPORT BEACH AMENDING CHAPTER 5.96 OF THE
NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO
ADULT ENTERTAINMENT ESTABLISHMENTS.
WHEREAS, the City is empowered to enact regulatory ordinances protecting and
promoting the general welfare, health, and safety of the citizens of the City of Newport
Beach pursuant to its Charter and the Constitution and general laws of the State of
California; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has adopted Ordinance 94 -27 which added Chapter
5.96 to the Newport Beach Municipal Code to provide for licensing and regulation of adult
entertainment establishments, including establishments which provide live topless, nude,
and/or sexually oriented entertainment; and
WHEREAS, in adopting Ordinance 94 -27, the City Council has found that
businesses which provide sexually oriented entertainment, if unregulated will cause an
increase in criminal activities and other negative secondary impacts in surrounding areas;
and
WHEREAS, adult businesses which offer live topless, nude, or sexually oriented
entertainment may be used by customers for the purpose of engaging in certain illegal
sexual activity or sexual acts, and the potential for that illegal activity may be minimized
by regulations which maintain a distance or barrier between nude or partially nude
performs and patrons, prohibit patrons from directly paying performers, and provide for
public view of all rooms or areas where performances are to be conducted; and
9
0
WHEREAS, regulations in Chapter 5.96 were adopted to minimize the secondary
negative impacts including the potential for illegal sexual activity, such as prostitution and
lewd conduct and thereby reduce the demand on public safety and law enforcement and
the potential for the involvement of organized crime in adult businesses; and to minimize
illegal activity and conduct which could cause the transmission of bodily fluids and /or
sexually transmitted diseases such as AIDS, and syphillis, and thereby preserve and
protect the health, safety, and welfare of Newport Beach residents and visitors; and
WHEREAS, a recent decision of the Federal Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has
found that a forty-five day time period to approve or deny an application was reasonable,
and, unless an applicant is allowed to begin operating when the City fails to make a
decision on the application within the time limit specified the ordinance is unconstitutional.
WHEREAS, adoption of this Ordinance is of urgent necessity because the City
Council desires to have its ordinances comply with the Constitution and maintain legally
enforceable ordinances and regulations that will reduce the potential for negative
secondary impacts of adult oriented businesses within the City of Newport Beach; and
WHEREAS, it is not the intent of the City in adopting this Ordinance to enact
regulations which constitute a prior restraint on speech, but rather to enact content neutral
ordinances which address the legitimate concerns relating to the secondary effects adult
entertainment establishments may have on the City.
WHEREAS, City Council finds that public peace, health and safety are jeopardized
by being forced to suffer the known secondary effects of adult businesses due to a
potential judicial decision to enjoin City's otherwise constitutional regulations for lack of
providing an applicant the opportunity to begin operating where the City has failed to
make a decision on the application within the time limit specified.
NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach hereby ordains
as follows:
SECTION 1: Section 5.96.025 of Chapter 5.96 is hereby amended to read as follows:
"5.96.025. Application /Findings /Requirements. The City Manager
shall issue an adult- oriented business permit within €fteea -(4-G& -five
(45) days of receipt of a complete application if he /she finds that the
application fully complies with the findings /requirements of this section. If
the City Manager has not made a decision within forty -five (45) days of
receipt of a complete application the applicant shall be permitted to begin
operating the establishment for which a permit is sought, unless and until
the City Manager notifies the applicant of a denial of the application and
states the reason(s) for the denial. A complete application shall consist of
all sections of the written application answered with requested information
accompanied by plans showing how the business intends to comply with
the requirements of this chapter and applicable requirements of Chapter
5.28. The decision of the City Manager to issue or deny a permit shall be
final. The City Manager shall take all lawful steps to insure that any
applicant whose permit has been denied pursuant to this section shall be
afforded prompt judicial review of the City Manager's decision to deny the
permit. 0
A. The adult- oriented business is located in an approved zoning
district in compliance with zoning and location requirements of
Chapter 20.88 of this Code. 1
The distance limitations contained in Section
20.88.020 subsection (B) are inapplicable if approved
residential use or district, religious institution, public
beach or park, school or city facility locates or seeks
permission to locate within the prescribed distance of
a proposed adult - oriented business after the
application for the adult- oriented business has been
submitted."
B. The adult- oriented business is not located completely or partially
within any mobile structure or pushcart.
C. The adult- oriented business shall not stage any special events,
promotions, festivals, concerts or similar events which would
increase the demand for parking beyond the approved number of
spaces for the particular use.
D. The adult - oriented business shall not conduct any massage,
acupuncture, tattooing, acupressure, fortune - telling or escort
services on the premises.
E. The adult- oriented business provides a security system that visually
records and monitors all parking lot areas. All indoor areas of the
adult- oriented business shall be open to public view at all times
with the exception of restroom facilities. "Accessible to the public"
shall include but not be limited to those areas which are only
accessible to members of the public who pay a fee and /or join a
private club or organization.
F. The adult- oriented business complies with the City's sign
regulations.
G. The adult- oriented business complies with the development and
design requirements of the zone in which it is to be located for the
specific underlying use.
H. The adult- oriented business shall not display any sexually oriented
material or sexually oriented merchandise which would be visible
from any location outside the adult- oriented business.
I. The adult- oriented business shall not allow admittance to any
person under the age of eighteen (18) if no liquor is served, or
under the age of twenty -one (21) if liquor is served.
J. The adult- oriented business will not operate between the hours of
two a.m. and seven a.m.
K. Neither the applicant, if an individual, nor any of the officers or
general partners, if a corporation or partnership, of the adult -
oriented business have been found guilty within the past two years
of a misdemeanor or felony classified by the state as a sex - related
offense and have not violated any of the provisions of an adult -
oriented business permit or similar permit or license in any City,
County, Territory or State.
L. The adult- oriented business provides separate restroom facilities
for male and female patrons. The restrooms shall be free from
sexually oriented materials and sexually oriented merchandise.
Only one person shall be allowed in the restroom at any time,
unless otherwise required by law, in which case the adult- oriented
business shall employ a restroom attendant who shall be present in
the restroom during operating hours who shall prevent any
person(s) from engaging in any specified sexual activities within the
restroom.
M. The interior of the adult- oriented business is configured such that
there is an unobstructed view of every public area of the premises,
including but not limited to, the interior of all individual viewing
areas, from a manager's station which is no larger than thirty -two
(32) square feet of floor area with no single dimension being
greater than eight feet in a public portion of the establishment. No
public area, including but not limited to, the interior of any individual
viewing area, shall be obscured by any door, curtain, wall, two -way
mirror or other device which would prohibit a person from seeing
into the interior of the individual viewing area from the manager's
station. A manager shall be stationed in the manager's station at
all times the business is in operation or open to the public in order
to enforce all rules and regulations. No individual viewing area
shall be designed or operated to permit occupancy of more than
one person at a time. "Individual viewing area" shall mean any
area designed for occupancy of one person for the purpose of
viewing live performances, pictures, movies, videos or other
presentations. To the extent this provision is inconsistent with any
other provision of this code regulating the interior arrangement of
adult- oriented businesses this provision shall control.
N. All areas of the adult- oriented business shall be illuminated at a
minimum of 2.0 foot candle, minimally maintained and evenly
distributed at ground level.
O. The individual viewing areas of the adult- oriented business shall be
operated and maintained with no holes, openings or other means
of direct visual or physical access between the interior space of two
or more individual viewing areas.
P. The adult- oriented business complies with the noise element of the
general plan, interior and exterior noise standards and any
mitigation measures necessary to reduce the project's noise
impacts to the City's articulated noise standard.
Q. No live entertainment, as that term is defined in Section 5.28.010 of
this Code, shall be provided without first obtaining a permit
pursuant to Chapter 5.28 of this Code.
R. No building, premises, structure, or other facility shall be permitted
to contain more than one type of adult- oriented business as such
types of adult- oriented business are defined in Section 5.96.010.
For the purposes of this section, the catchall phrase "adult- oriented
business" shall not be considered a single type of adult- oriented
business.
S. No individual viewing area may be occupied by more than one
person at any one time.
T. Permanent barriers shall be installed and maintained to screen the
interior of the premises from public view for each door used as an
entrance /exit to the business. No exterior door or window shall be
propped or kept open at any time during hours of operation; any
exterior windows shall be covered with opaque covering at all
times.
U. No owner or other person with managerial control over an adult -
oriented business shall permit any person on the premises of the
premises of the adult- oriented business to engage in a live showing
of the human male or female genitals, pubic area or buttocks with
less than a fully opaque covering, and /or the female breasts with
less than a fully opaque covering over any part of the nipple or
areola and /or covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state.
This provision may not be complied with by applying an opaque
covering simulating the appearance of the specific anatomical part
required to be covered.
V. No operator, entertainer, employee or agent of an adult- oriented
business providing live entertainment shall permit to be preformed,
offer to perform or perform sexual intercourse, oral or anal
copulation, fondling or physical stimulation of either clothed or
unclothed human genitals, pubic regions, buttocks or female
breasts with any patron.
W. No operator, entertainer or employee or agent of an adult- oriented
business shall permit any patron to touch, caress, or fondle the
clothes or unclothed breast, buttocks, anus or genitals of any
operator, entertainer, employee or agent of an adult- oriented
business providing live entertainment or permit any entertainer,
operator, employee or agent to touch, caress or fondle the clothed
or unclothed breasts, buttocks, anus, genitals of any patron.
X. The place of entertainment will provide separate restroom facilities
for male and female patrons. The restrooms will be free from
sexually oriented materials and sexually oriented merchandise as
those terms are defined in Chapter 5.96 of the Newport Beach
Municipal Code. Only one person will be allowed in the restroom at
any time, unless otherwise required by law, in which case the adult -
oriented business will employ a restroom attendant of the same sex
as the restroom users who shall be present in the public portion of
the restroom during operating hours. The attendant will insure that
no person of the opposite sex is permitted in the restroom, that not
more than one person is permitted to enter a restroom stall, and,
with the exception of urination and excretion, and the necessary
disrobing associated with the aforementioned bodily functions, that
no person engages in any specified sexual activity in the public
portion of the restroom. (Ord. 9902 §6, 1999: Ord. 98 -23 § 1,
1998: Ord. 98 -6 § 2, 1998: Ord. 96 -5 § 6, 1996: Ord. 94 -27 § 1
(part), 1994)
SECTION 2: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall
not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance.
The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each
section, subsection, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or
more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared
unconstitutional.
SECTION 3: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this
ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official
newspaper of the City, and it shall be effective September 1, 2000.
SECTION 4: This Ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of
the City of Newport Beach, held on the _ day of , and adopted on
the _ day of by the following vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEMBERS.
NOES, COUNCILMEMBERS
ABSENT COUNCILMEMBER
LU
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
0
0
\l nis_l �sysluserslcat'sharedlordinance ladultl5.96.025ord2000.doc
0