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Mayor and City Council
General Services Director
City Council Agenda
Item No. 3
July 23, 2002
SUBJECT: Proposed Amendment to Sections 13.09.010,13.09.020, and 13.09.40 of the
Newport Beach Municipal Code (Parkway Trees)
Recommendation:
Adopt the Ordinance No. 2002 -13 amending Sections 13.09.010, 13.09.020, and 13.09.040 of
the Municipal Code.
Background:
Increased property development beginning in the early 1990's has significantly impacted the
City urban forest. Specifically, it is common for both commercial and residential improvements
to increase the living or working space of the property by more than 50% of the existing
structure. Consequently, the new, larger structures often dwarf the existing parkway trees,
leaving large voids in the treescapes of City streets. Each City street has a designated parkway
tree. This list is intended to maintain uniformity of treescapes throughout the City. The City
Council approved major revisions to the Street Tree Designation list in May 2000.
Section 13.09.010 of the Municipal Code currently requires parkway trees to be planted
whenever the floor area of an existing structure is increased by more than 50 %; however, the
ordinance does not specify a minimum tree size to be planted nor clearly identify the City's
authority to require a certain tree species.
Property owner compliance with the parkway tree requirements has been coordinated between
the Planning, Public Works, and General Services Departments during the building and private
encroachment permits process. In order to improve the level of compliance, and to reduce any
confusion, the City recently made modifications to the plan check process to ensure that property
owners are informed in advance of their parkway tree obligations (number, size, location) before
their final development plans are approved.
In conjunction with the City plan check modifications, the General Services Department is
recommending amendments to the Municipal Code that will clarify and define the City parkway
tree requirements. The proposed ordinance will codify the City's authority to require certain tree
species as required by the Street Tree Designation List, and a minimum 36" box sized tree.
Council directed one amendment (deletion of the word "parkway") to the proposed amendment
to Section 13.09.020 Costs. That change has been incorporated in the attached ordinance
proposal. Changes to Council Policy G -6 (Maintenance and Planting of Parkway Trees)
associated with the proposed ordinance are the subject of a separate Council agenda item.
Discussion:
Staff has utilized Chapter 13.09 of the Municipal Code to require property owners to plant 36-
inch box -sized trees, based on City reforestation requirements contained in City Council Policy
G -1, Retention or Removal of City Trees. On occasion, these requirements have been challenged
on the basis that the Municipal Code is ambiguous with respect to the City's authority to require
a particular species or a minimum tree size. These challenges are not uncommon given that
certain 36 -inch box species add a significant cost to building projects. For example, the cost of
one 36 -inch box tree varies from $700 to $1,000 according to species.
Staff agrees that the current language in Chapter 13.09 should be amended to more clearly state
the City's authority to determine species and size requirements. Staff also proposes to remove
existing language allowing the provisions for parkway tree requirements to be waived, as well as
the provision allowing for tree planting costs to be shared between the City and property owner.
The proposed ordinance will:
1. Amend Section 13.09.010, Parkway Trees Required
• Require a minimum 36 -inch box -sized tree.
• Delete the reference to Title 19.
• Include a reference to the City Street Tree Designation List.
2. Delete Section 13.09.020, Costs
• Replace the wording in this Section, which makes reference to planting costs being
shared between the City and the property owner.
• New wording requires the property owner to take responsibility for all associated tree
costs.
3. Delete Section 13.09.040, Waiver Procedure
• Delete this Section in its entirety, which allows property owners to obtain a waiver from
all or part of the requirements of Section 13.09.010, Parkway Trees Required.
• This section has been replaced by new language in Section 13.09.010 that provides for
the City to plant the required tree at another location if the City determines that planting
at the development site is impractical.
It is anticipated that the proposed amendments will clarify the responsibilities of property owners
with respect to parkway tree requirements, increase the number of quality parkway trees, and
ensure a clearer understanding of City tree policies.
Very respectfully,
David E. Niederhaus
Attachment: Proposed Ordinance No. 2002 - amending Sections 13.09.10, 13.09.020,
and 13.09.40 of the Municipal Code
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ORDINANCE NO. 2002-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH AMENDING SECTIONS
13.09.010, 13.09.020, AND 13.09.040 OF CHAPTER
13.09, TITLE 13 OF THE NEWPORT BEACH
MUNICIPAL CODE, PERTAINING TO PARKWAY
TREES.
The City Council of the City of Newport Beach does hereby ordain, as
follows:
SECTION 1: Section 13.09.010 of Chapter 13.09 is amended to read as
follows:
13.09.010 Parkway Trees Required
Any person who constructs a new building, eF who causes a building to be
moved onto vacant land, or who causes an increase in the original floor area of
an existing main building by more than fifty (50) percent of its original size, shall
be responsible for planting trees in the parkway abutting the building site in
accordance with City rules, regulations and policies. The parkway tree shall be
at least a thirty -six inch (36 ") box of the type variety and /or species determined
by the City in accordance with the City Street Tree Designation List If the City
determines that because of the location, terrain or condition of the property the
Me 3ti inch box tree at a location designated by the City
she" geveffi tree planting in the newsubdivisiens.
SECTION 2: Section 13.09.020 of Chapter 13.09 is amended to read as
follows:
13.09.020 Costs
purchase and planting of the tree(s) as required by this chapter.
13.09.030 Maintenance
It shall be the responsibility of the abutting property owner to water and fertilize
the parkway trees adjacent to his property. The City shall be responsible for
pruning and spraying parkway trees.
SECTION 3: Section 13.09.040 of Chapter 13.09 is amended to read as
follows:
13.09.040
SECTION 4 : If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase
of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such
decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of
this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this
ordinance, and each section, subsection, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of
the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and
phrases be declared unconstitutional.
SECTION 5: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to
the passage of this ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published
once in the official newspaper of the City, and it shall be effective thirty (30) days
after its adoption.
SECTION 6: This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of
the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, held on the day of
2002, _ and adopted on the _ day of , 2002, _ by
the following vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEMBERS
NOES, COUNCILMEMBERS
ABSENT COUNCILMEMBERS
u_ •C
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
F:\users\cat\shared\cp\Ordinance\ParkwayTrees.doc
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SECTION 4 : If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase
of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such
decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of
this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this
ordinance, and each section, subsection, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of
the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and
phrases be declared unconstitutional.
SECTION 5: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to
the passage of this ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published
once in the official newspaper of the City, and it shall be effective thirty (30) days
after its adoption.
SECTION 6: This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of
the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, held on the day of
2002, _ and adopted on the _ day of , 2002, _ by
the following vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEMBERS
NOES, COUNCILMEMBERS
ABSENT COUNCILMEMBERS
u_ •C
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
F:\users\cat\shared\cp\Ordinance\ParkwayTrees.doc
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City Council Agenda
Item No. 3
July 9, 2002
TO: Mayor and City Council 3 7I21�/p2-
FROM: General Services Director 1
SUBJECT: Proposed Amendment to Sections 13.09.010, 13.09.020, and 13.09.40 of the
Newport Beach Municipal Code (Parkway Trees)
Recommendation:
Introduce the attached Ordinance No. 2002 - amending Sections 13.09.010, 13.09.020, and
13.09.040 of the Municipal Code for a first reading. It is recommended that the Council adopt
the Ordinance at its subsequent meeting on July 23, 2002.
Background:
Increased property development beginning in the early 1990's has significantly impacted the
City urban forest. Specifically, it is common for both commercial and residential improvements
to increase the living or working space of the property by more than 50% of the existing
structure. Consequently, the new, larger structures often dwarf the existing parkway trees,
leaving large voids in the treescapes of City streets. Each City street has a designated parkway
tree. This list is intended to maintain uniformity of treescapes throughout the City. The City
Council approved major revisions to the Street Tree Designation list in May 2000.
Section 13.09.010 of the Municipal Code currently requires parkway trees to be planted
whenever the floor area of an existing structure is increased by more than 50 %; however, the
ordinance does not specify a minimum tree size to be planted nor clearly identify the City's
authority to require a certain tree species.
Property owner compliance with the parkway tree requirements has been coordinated between
the Planning, Public Works, and General Services Departments during the building and private
encroachment permits process. In order to improve the level of compliance, and to reduce any
confusion, the City recently made modifications to the plan check process to ensure that property
owners are informed in advance of their parkway tree obligations (number, size, location) before
their final development plans are approved.
In conjunction with the City plan check modifications, the General Services Department is
recommending amendments to the Municipal Code that will clarify and define the City parkway
tree requirements. The proposed ordinance will codify the City's authority to require certain tree
species as required by the Street Tree Designation List, and a minimum 36" box sized tree.
Discussion: 1
Staff has utilized Chapter 13.09 of the Municipal Code to require property owners to plant 36-
inch box -sized trees, based on City reforestation requirements contained in City Council Policy
G -1, Retention or Removal of City Trees. On occasion, these requirements have been challenged
on the basis that the Municipal Code is ambiguous with respect to the City's authority to require
a particular species or a minimum tree size. These challenges are not uncommon given that
certain 36 -inch box species add a significant cost to building projects. For example, the cost of
one 36 -inch box tree varies from $700 to $1,000 according to species.
Staff agrees that the current language in Chapter 13.09 should be amended to more clearly state
the City's authority to determine species and size requirements. Staff also proposes to remove
existing language allowing the provisions for parkway tree requirements to be waived, as well as
the provision allowing for tree planting costs to be shared between the City and property owner.
The proposed ordinance will:
1. Amend Section 13.09.010, Parkway Trees Required
• Require a minimum 36 -inch box -sized tree.
• Delete the reference to Title 19.
• Include a reference to the City Street Tree Designation List.
2. Delete Section 13.09.020, Costs
• Replace the wording in this Section, which makes reference to planting costs being
shared between the City and the property owner.
• New wording requires the property owner to take responsibility for all associated tree
costs.
3. Delete Section 13.09.040, Waiver Procedure
• Delete this Section in its entirety, which allows property owners to obtain a waiver from
all or part of the requirements of Section 13.09.010, Parkway Trees Required.
• This section has been replaced by new language in Section 13.09.010 that provides for
the City to plant the required tree at another location if the City determines that planting
at the development site is impractical.
It is anticipated that the proposed amendments will clarify the responsibilities of property owners
with respect to parkway tree requirements, increase the number of quality parkway trees, and
ensure a clearer understanding of City tree policies.
Very respectfully,
David E. Niederhaus
Attachment: Proposed Ordinance No. 2002 - amending Sections 13.09.10, 13.09.020,
and 13.09.40 of the Municipal Code
MU SERSZSVWLindcman12002yuly02�Wff rop"Tmrcil -P4 ayTc Pmks2jujM.A
ORDINANCE NO. 2002-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH AMENDING SECTIONS
13.09.010, 13.09.020, AND 13.09.040 OF CHAPTER
13.09, TITLE 13 OF THE NEWPORT BEACH
MUNICIPAL CODE, PERTAINING TO PARKWAY
TREES.
The City Council of the City of Newport Beach does hereby ordain, as
follows:
SECTION 1: Section 13.09.010 of Chapter 13.09 is amended to read as
follows:
13.09.010 Parkway Trees Required
Any person who constructs a new building, eF who causes a building to be
moved onto vacant land, or who causes an increase in the original floor area of
an existing main building by more than fifty (50) percent of its original size, shall
be responsible for planting trees in the parkway abutting the building site in
accordance with Citv rules, requlations and policies. The Parkway tree shall be
by the City in accordance with the City Street Tree Designation List. If the City
determines that because of the location terrain or condition of the property the
the 36 inch box tree at a location designated by the City. 1
shall gevern tree planting in the newsubdivisiens.
SECTION 2: Section 13.09.020 of Chapter 13.09 is amended to read as
follows:
13.09.020 Costs
the
The Property owner shall be responsible for all costs associated with the
purchase and planting of the parkway trees as required by this chapter.
13.09.030 Maintenance
It shall be the responsibility of the abutting property owner to water and fertilize
the parkway trees adjacent to his property. The City shall be responsible for
pruning and spraying parkway trees.
SECTION 3: Section 13.09.040 of Chapter 13.09 is amended to read as
follows:
13.09.040
SECTION 4 : If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase
of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such
decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of
this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this
ordinance, and each section, subsection, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of
the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and
phrases be declared unconstitutional.
SECTION 5: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to
the passage of this ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published
once in the official newspaper of the City, and it shall be effective thirty (30) days
after its adoption.
SECTION 6: This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of
the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, held on the _ day of
2002, _ and adopted on the _ day of , 2002_, by
the following vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEMBERS
NOES, COUNCILMEMBERS
ABSENT COUNCILMEMBERS
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
F:\ users\ cat\ shared \op\Ordinance \ParkwayTrees.doc