HomeMy WebLinkAboutSS3 - Pier, Moorings, Leases v. Permits - PowerPoint (Staff)January 27, 2015
Agenda Item No. SS3
Harbor Fees:
Moorings, Commercial Piers,
Residential Piers
Overview and Alternatives
Council Study Session
January 27, 2015
Quick Background: What Are Tidelands?
Tidelands (aka "Tide and Submerged Lands ") are Public
Trust Lands (including land under water) that are:
Owned by the people of California
Have oversight & management assigned (granted) to the City via
specific legislation ( "Beacon Bay Bill ")
Chapter 74 of the Statutes of 1978, as amended
Trust may be revoked if not managed appropriately and fairly in the
public interest
We have added lands to the Trust in the past (1998 -99)
Also managed with respect to:
CA Constitution
Public Trust Doctrine
City Charter and Municipal Code
Some Distinctions
Not all waterways are Public Trust Lands, like:
Some areas around Newport Island
Linda Isle lagoon
Dover Shores waterways
Promontory Point waterways
Upper Newport Bay (CA Fish and Wildlife owns)
Corona del Mar State Beach, Little Corona (CA State Parks owns)
More...
Some are County- administered Public Trust Lands
Harbor Patrol dock
East end of Bayside Drive...
Bayshores area, Harbor Island
Sea Scout Base
Almost all of the ocean beaches are Public Trust Lands
Dry land can be Public Trust Land (Marina Park, parts of Beacon
Bay, Balboa Bay Resort, Big Canyon Nature Park, more)
How Tidelands Are Managed
People of California
The owners of Public Trust Lands
State Lands Commission (SLC)
• Oversees our compliance with Beacon Bay Bill
SLC also manages some Public Trust Lands directly
City of Newport Beach
• Manages Public Trust Lands per Beacon Bay Bill, Public Trust
Doctrine, CA Constitution and Newport Beach Municipal Code
City's obligation is to...
Comply with Beacon Bay Bill, Public Trust Doctrine, and
CA Constitution and NBMC, including:
Where private and semi - private uses are permitted, charge Fair
Market Value (FMV) for use of Public Trust Lands
Not charging FMV could be considered a gift of public funds, prohibited
by the California Constitution (Article XVI, Section 6):
The Legislature shall have no power to ... make any gift or authorize the making
of any gift, of any public money or thing of value to any individual, municipal or
other corporation whatever.
Reinvest funds generated by the use of Tidelands back into the
improvement, management, and upkeep of Tidelands.
Tidelands Example — Peninsula
"Private Waterways"
(not Tidelands)
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(white)
Pierhead Line
Bulkhead Line
Tidelands Example — Balboa Island
Boardwalk (green)
Bulkhead Line (orange)
Overview of Recent Fee Changes
Moorings (February to December 2010)
Increased rental rate towards FMV, based on 14% of a market
basket of marinas (2015 final year)
Ended ability to sell /transfer by 2021 (can transfer 2x before that)
Commercial Piers (February to November 2012)
Increased rental rate towards FMV (5 years to go)
Adopted a Lease Template
Residential Piers (Fall 2012 to December 2013)
Increased rental rate towards FMV (3 years to go — would be
$0.525/SF)
Defined a footprint in 2012, then reduced it in 2013
Set forth a paper permit
Amended it in 2013 to allow long -term permit
Made renting legal, but small marina rate charged (to 13 properties)
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Public Moorinas
Public Moorings
More affordable than marinas, but less convenient.
Today, every mooring has a permittee assigned. Not all
permittees have boats — a good thing (decreases derelicts).
Off -Shore Public Moorings
Quantity: 539
"Single" & "Double- Point" moorings
"G" & "HP" fields are County moorings (approx. 22)
On -Shore Public Moorings
Quantity: 439
Vessels 18' and under
Balboa Island, Lido Isle, Peninsula street ends
Transfers
Pre -2011
Permits bought /sold via private market
Unlimited transfers
Wait List never moved
No transfer fee
OC Grand Jury in 2007 criticized City's management of the moorings
2011 — Present
Until 2021: (2) transfers per public mooring
After 2021: No transfers allowed (except to immediate family)
If permittee surrenders public mooring permit:
Returns to City
City reimburses mooring tackle value
City offers to next person on wait list
Transfer fee required
(Note: Wait list hasn't moved yet, but could after 2021)
Current Fees
14% of average, moderate, Newport slip rates ( "Basket ")
Ardell, Bayside Village, Harbor Marina, Lido Yacht Anchorage, Newport Dunes, Newport
Marina, Port Calypso (published rates)
Consistent with 2007 Grand Jury Report recommendation that: (mooring permits
need to be) fair market value ...e.g., based on a % of slip
Off -Shore On -Shore % of Basket
1996 -2010 $20 /ft /yr $10 /ft /yr N/A
2011 $26.52 $13.26 7.1%
2012 $30.71 $15.36 8.8%
2013 $38.73 $19.37 10.5%
2014 $47.64 $23.82 12.3%
2015 $55.43 (proposed) $27.71 (proposed) 14.0% (Final Step)
Example for 40' vessel:
2015 yearly offshore mooring rate (proposed) _ $2,217 per year (plus maintenance costs —$350)
2015 yearly marina slip rate (average basket, proposed) _ $15,835 per year ($32.99 per foot per month)
Short-Term Mooring Rentals
The OC Harbor Patrol makes vacant moorings available
to others /transient boats.
Five guest slips available at HP Dock - $40 /night
Guest moorings:
Rates are:
$16 /night November -April
$26 /night May — October
Generates about $60K - $80K per year
Funds raised go to Harbor Capital Fund (special fund created within the
Tidelands fund to segregate 2010 -2012 increased rates — for harbor
improvements)
The "Avalon Approach"
Quantity: 362 moorings (14' to 100)
Ownership: By individuals who annually maintain mooring.
Fee:
$8.76/LF /year (NB's is $55.43 /LF /year [proposed 2015])
Nightly Rentals:
$41 /night
Demand: Very high.
70' moorings have sold for $1 million in the past.
Transfers:
Unlimited.
City receives 5% of transfer price.
The "Avalon Approach" (pt 2)
May trigger a possessory interest (P.I. tax) — unlike NB
Moorings are destination moorings — unlike NB
Generally not a boat storage location — unlike NB
Lower $ rate in Avalon has some logic:
Boats not stored on the moorings.
Rental revenue is a supplemental City income stream. Rentals of
vacant moorings in Avalon may make up or exceed rental revenue
difference ($8 /LF v $55 /LF) from NB.
In NB, mooring rate priced between the cost of dry storage and slip
storage, as moorings more convenient than dry but less convenient
than slip.
If council would like us to look more at an Avalon -style transfer
system, we should research the issue further....
FYI...
o Mooring Master Plan Subcommittee & Harbor Commission
recommended:
1. Allow 1 mooring transfer per year, per individual (no other limit)
o Should Tidelands Fund get a share of the transfer value?
2. Maximum 2 moorings allowed per person (except marine contractors
and current permittees with >2)
3. Surrendered moorings go to sealed -bid auction
4. Sunset Wait List after years
Straw Votes - Moorings
(1) Keep the current system or (2) consider a change?
If consider a change...
Change rate (up to _% of market basket of marinas) or
Change rate method (besides tying to this market basket)?
Change transfer procedures to allow regular transfers?
Consider an Avalon -like system?
Include a fee for transfers?
Any change to the allocation of overnight rental revenue?
All Piers in Newport Harbor
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Piers in Newport Harbor
Residential Piers
- Public Trust Lands - City
- Public Trust Lands - County (No Longer Billed)
. Private Lands (No Longer Billed)
Commercial Piers
- Public Trust Lands - City
Public Trust Lands - County (No Longer Billed)
Private Lands (No Longer Billed)
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Commercial Piers
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Commercial Piers in Newport Harbor
® Public Trust Lands - City
Public Trust Lands - County (No Longer Billed)
Private Lands (No Longer Billed)
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Commercial Piers
Charge for the "box of
water" (not "footprint ")
via lease or permit
Side property line to
side property line
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Commercial Piers — Current Fee Structure
Divide marinas into sub - categories & charge accordingly:
Large Marina >15,000 sq.ft.
Small Marina <15,000 sq.ft.
Boat Rentals
Charter Boats
Sport Fishing
Yacht Club Guest Slips
Fuel Dock <100,000 gallons
Fuel Dock >100,000 gallons
Shipyard
Restaurant
Complimentary (public access)
Other
Fully Phased per sq.ft per year
$1.74
$1.31
$1.02
$1.02
$1.02
$0.50
$0.015
$0.02
$0.50
$1.02
No Charge
$1.02
Commercial Pier Example
ExplorOcean
Charter use
Boat rental use
Small marina use
Commercial Pier Example
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• Small marina use ,
• Guest slip use • ^�
• Private waterway no
charge)
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Newport Harbor
Ewa, Yacht Climb (1 & 2)
Commercial Pier Example
Coast Highway Marinas
Small marina use
Shipyard use
Private waterway (no
charge)
Commercial Piers
Option of Permit or Lease
Fee based on appraised value of tidelands (2 reports):
"Newport Harbor Commercial Tidelands Fair Market Rent Study,
Newport Beach, CA" by Gary Rasmuson, August 8, 2012
"Appraisal Report: Commercial Tidelands Newport Harbor, Newport
Beach, CA" by Netzer and Associates, August 10, 2012
Straw Votes - Commercial Piers
Staff Recommends:
Continue to offer a paper permit or a lease alternative
Does the Council want to (1) keep it as is or (2) change it?
If change:
Do a new appraisal?
Change any of the use categories and rents?
Residential Piers
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Residential Piers in Newport Harbor
- Public Trust Lands - City (882 piers)
- Public Trust Lands - County (1 44 piers - No Longer Billed)
Private Lands (330 piers - No Longer Billed)
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Residential Piers
882 Residential Piers over Public Trust Tidelands - City
330 Residential Piers over other waterways (not charged)
144 Residential Piers over Public Trust Lands — County (not
charged)
Note: Pre -2013,
the
City
used
to charge for all piers
regardless
of where
they
were
located.
Since 2013, residential piers are charged for the "footprint"
they occupy over Public Trust Tidelands. No buffer area.
First Council action in 2012 added a 10' buffer to footprint.
Deleted the buffer in 2013 in the "look back."
Residential Pier "Footprint"
Charged for inside
of U -shape float
Float
Gangway I " .
Pier
",
Residential Pier "Footprint"
on,
sidential Pier "FOOtDrint"
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Residential Pier Fees
Pre -2013
Residential Piers were charged a flat rate ($100) regardless of size.
Rentals prohibited
2013 Forward
Residential Pier Permittees charged proportionate to dock size.
Rentals allowed. If a person rents out his /her dock, they pay the Small
Marina Rental Rate (13 do so now)
Average permit fee applied to piers over Public Trust Lands (City) only.
Note: These are average
ramp -up rates...
2013
$0.129
per
sq /ft
2014
$0.228
per
sq /ft
2015
$0.327
per
sq /ft
2016
$0.426
per
sq /ft
2017
$0.525
per
sq /ft
Residential PierAnnual Fees (fully phased)
Under 200 sq.ft.
151
$105
200 — 400 sq.ft.
124
$210
400 — 600 sq.ft.
112
$315
600 — 800 sq.ft.
138
$420
800 — 1,000 sq.ft.
59
$525
1,000 — 1,200 sq.ft.
42
$630
1,200 — 1,400 sq.ft.
45
$735
1,400 — 1,600 sq.ft.
36
$840
1,600 — 1,800 sq.ft.
32
$945
1,800 — 2,000 sq.ft.
32
$1,050
2,000 — 2,200 sq.ft.
18
$1,155
2,200 — 2,400 sq.ft.
21
$1,260
2,400 — 2,600 sq.ft.
15
$1,365
2,600 — 2,800 sq.ft.
13
$1,470
2,800 — 3,000 sq.ft.
6
$1,575
Paper Permits
Residential Pier Permits have existed for a long time, but:
Permit consisted of a stamped drawing located in Harbor
Resources files (based on latest approved dock renovation whether
recently or decades ago)
Was /is an antiquated system
Generated complaints and confusion from permittees and real
estate agents / mortgage brokers
In 2012, Council approved new "official- looking" permits (next slide)
Current Terms
1. Simplified Permit (1 page)
2. HOAs classified as residential
unless they rent to non-
members
3. Rental to 3rd parties allowed
4. 10 Year permit available
5. Annual Fee: Ramps up to
$0.525 per square foot over
tidelands
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT
HARBOR RESOURCES
(1) Permittee: This Permit is issued on March 1, 2014 to the above listed permittee
("Permlttee ") to const=Vmalntain a residential pier located upon City of Newport Beach
( "City") tidelands as more particularly described and depicted in Attachment 1 ( "Premises "),
which is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. By acceptance of this Permit, the
Permittee agrees to be bound by the terms contained in this Permit.
(2) Term: This Permit shall be valid for a period of 10 years beginning on July 3, 2014 and
expiring on March 1, 2023, unless terminated earlier as provided herein. A new permit
may be automatically issued upon expiration, provided rent is paid and the pier is
maintained. The City's longstanding policy is to re -issue residential permits to the
upland property owner, who also owns the physical dock associated with the
Premises.
(3) Rent: Rent shall be calculated pursuant to Resolution No. 20138, or any
successor /amended resolution. Resolution No. 2013-86 and any successorlamended
resolution are automatically incorporated by reference into this Permit, without any
further action by the parties, when adopted by the Newport Beach City Council.
(A) Periodic Payment of Rent. One -sixth (116) of annual rent for a particular year
shall be received by the City within nineteen (19) days after the mailing of the
Municipal Services Statement to Permi tee. Bi- morithly rent will be billed with the
Permittee's Municipal Services Statement.
(B) Place for Payment of Rent: All payments of rent shall be made in lawful money
of the United States or America and shall be paid to City online at
www.newportbeacheill in person or by United States' mail, or overnight mail
service, at the Cashier's Office located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, CA
92660, or at such other address as City may from time to time designate in writing to
the Permittee. The Permittee assumes all risk of loss and responsibility for late
charges and delinquency rates if payments are not timely received by the City,
regardless of the method of transmittal.
(C) Late Charges: A ten percent (10 %) late charge, or the maximum rate allowable
under State law, shall be added to all payments due but not received by City by the
due date.
(D) Third -Party Use This Permit Dallows 1 ® does not allow (check one) the
Permittee to rentilease the Premises to a third - party.
(4) Utilities and Taxes: The Permittee is solely responsible for obtaining all utilities and
paying all [axes (including possessory interest tax, if applicable), fees and assessments for
the Premises or improvements located thereon.
(5) Maintenance: The Permittee assumes full responsibility for operation and maintenance
and repair of the Premises and associated improvements throughout the term of this Permit
at its sole war, and without expense to the City.
(6) Transfer/Assignment : This Permit may be transferred or assigned by the Permittee as
provided in the Newport Beach Municipal Code.
Attachment 1: Description 8 Depiction of Premises
829 I'IARBOR 15lAND DRNC. NC oP BGCH. CA 92660
P(949) 644 -30341 F(949) ]2308891 WWW.NENTORTBEACHCXG V
What does the SLC do?
Newport Beach Approach
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j
RAMP
SLC Approach in
Huntington Harbor
LEASE AREA
What does the SLC do?
Newport Beach Approach
Permit Area:
The footprint of the pier and
gangway.
Doesn't include the water
Unless a "U" dock
Permit Rate:
$0.525/SF /year (by 2017)
Choice of annual or
longer -term permit
SLC Approach in
Huntington Harbor
Lease Area:
Promulgation of property lines,
often 60'x 60'
Includes water, dock,
gangways, ramp
Doesn't include deck SF (see
example)
Lease Rate:
$0.331 /SF /Year
Usually 10 -year leases with
annual CPI adjustment
What does the SLC do?
Newport Beach Approach
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j
RAMP
SLC Approach in
Huntington Harbor
LEASE AREA
What does the SLC do?
Newport Beach Approach
(Via Lido Soud Example)
Currently:
1,917 SFx0.35 /SF=
$ 670.95/y
End of Phase -In (2017)
1,917 SF x $0.525/SF =
1006/ r
SLC Approach in
Huntington Harbor
Currently:
31600 SF water leased
- 240 SF of Cant Deck
= 3,360 SF water leased
H2O Lease Rate = $0.331/SF
Water = $ 1,112 /year
Ten year lease with annual CPI
If NB did what SLC does...
Same Via Lido Soud Example
If Lot line Promulgation:
50' lot
100' out into Bay
= 5,000 /SF
@ 0.331/SF
= $1,655 /year today
vs $1,006 1yr by 2017
Straw Votes — Residential Piers
Does Council want to (1) keep the current system or (2) change it?
If change:
The Permit:
Add language protecting dock owner's rights to prevent seizure of dock?
Any other changes to permit text?
The Permit Footprint:
Should the gangway be part of it?
Should the water of the "U" in a U- shaped dock be part of it?
The Rates:
Revert to lower end of appraisal — 0.50 /SF v. $0.525SF v. $0.55/SF?
Other adjustment or repeal of fees?
What opinion, if any, will State Lands Commission offer?
Steps from here.. ,
Return with proposed changes to Council at evening
session in Feb 2015
Adjust in time for March `15 billing cycle
For More Information
Chris Miller
Harbor Manager
cmiller(�Oewportbeachca.gov
Michael Torres
Assistant City Attorney
mtorres(o-),newportbeachca.gov