HomeMy WebLinkAbout32 - Recycling Service Fee IncreaseCITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Agenda Item No. 32
June 28, 2005
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: General Services Department
Michael Pisani, Acting Director, 949 - 644 -3055, mpisani(a)city.newport-
beach.ca.us
SUBJECT: Recycling Service Fee Increase of $.12 per Month for FY 2005 -2006
for Residential Users
ISSUE:
Should the City approve Resolution No. 2005- authorizing the recycling service fee
to be set at $2.93 per month per residential unit effective July 1, 2005, a $.12 increase
over last year, and rescind Resolution No. 2004 -55?
RECOMMENDATION:
Approve Resolution No. 2005- authorizing the recycling service fee to be set at
$2.93 per month per residential unit effective July 1, 2005; and
Rescind Resolution No. 2004 -55.
DISCUSSION:
Background:
Since 1990, the City Council has authorized an annual recycling service fee to fund the
additional expenses associated with meeting the State recycling mandates.
The State required cities to achieve a 25% recycling rate by December 31, 1995 and a
50% rate by December 31, 2000. A fine of up to $10,000 per day can be imposed on
cities that fail to make the 50% mandate or a reasonable effort. City recycling rates for
1995 and 2000 were 51% and 49% respectively. The State approved the City's
recycling rates in 2000, 2001 and 2002. The recycling rate for 2003 was 48% and is still
under review by the State. The rate for 2004 will be calculated in mid -2005.
Recycling Service Fee
June 28, 2005
Page 2
City Resolution 90-47 set the first recycling service fee at $0.74 per residential unit per
month for FY 90 -91. During the subsequent fifteen years, the fee has slowly increased
to $2.81 per month in 2004, which was set by Council Resolution last June.
Historically, the calculation of the fee has been tied to the difference of costs between
landfill disposal and the per ton cost of recycling the City refuse flow. Miscellaneous
recycling related costs (public education, waste studies, recycling plan development,
and staff time) were added to this total, which is then divided by the number of
residential units serviced by City collection crews.
The only factors that will affect the proposed FY 05 -06 calculation of the recycling
service fee is a CPI adjustment of 3.0% (which is a provision of the recycling contract)
and staff salary and benefit increases. Landfill disposal fees remain the same for FY
05 -06 following a 1997 County -City agreement that stabilized landfill fees for a ten -year
period.
Staff estimates that approximately 42,000 tons of solid waste will be generated by City
residents using City refuse services in FY 05 -06. The cost to collect, transfer, recycle
and dispose of the solid waste is estimated to be $5,778,079. Of that total, up to
$1,777,440 will be paid to CRT, Inc. for transferring, recycling, and disposal of the solid
waste stream. $877,328 of the $1,777,440 is the additional cost solely attributable to
recycling activities or programs and will be collected as a recycling service fee from
27,700 residential units on a monthly basis.
The City currently pays $41.49 per ton of solid waste to CRT, Inc. of Stanton for
processing our solid waste stream, recycling a minimum of 25% of the waste, and
transporting and disposing of the residue in a County landfill. A CPI adjustment of 3.0%
results in a new CRT, Inc. fee of $42.32 per ton. The CPI adjustment is multiplied by a
lower base rate ($27.74 per ton) and not the $41.49 rate. The use of the base rate is a
part of the contract language that staff sought to apply CPI increases only to the CRT,
Inc. base net cost of operation and not to County landfill fees.
The attached resolution provides for a recycling service fee of $2.93 per month for FY
05 -06 and the rescission of Resolution No. 2004 -55.
Newport Coast residents are exempt from the recycling surcharge since their refuse
collection and associated services are provided by private contract. The City pays for
residential refuse services for all Newport Coast single - family residences.
Annual Cost Disclosure — The Orange County Grand Jury conducted a study of "Solid
Waste Reduction Programs" in late 1997. The Grand Jury recommended that all cities
in the County publish an annual cost disclosure of refuse collection activities to their
residents. As a result of an earlier staff report, Council directed on April 27, 1998 the
Recycling Service Fee
June 28, 2005
Page 3
full disclosure of City residential refuse collection costs during the annual recycling
surcharge process.
Accordingly, the monthly refuse collection costs are published as follows:
FY 00 -01 (Actual)
FY 01 -02 (Actual)
FY 02 -03 (Actual)
FY 03 -04 (Actual)
FY 04 -05 (Actual)
FY 05 -06 (Proposed)
$13.31 /per residence
$13.33/per residence
$13.40 /per residence (Includes Newport Coast)
$14.20 /per residence (Includes Newport Coast)
$15.12/per residence (includes Newport Coast)
$15.56/per residence (includes Newport Coast)
Prepared by: Submitted by:
— Of rkw
Jere*)Hammond,
Administrative Analyst
Michael Pisani,
Acting Director
Attachments: Resolution No. 2005 -_ Modifying a Recycling Surcharge and
Rescinding Resolution No. 2004 -55.
RESOLUTION NO. 2005-
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
NEWPORT BEACH MODIFYING A RECYCLING SERVICE FEE
AND RESCINDING RESOLUTION NO. 2004 -55.
WHEREAS, the State of California has determined that the amount of solid
waste generated in the State, coupled with the diminishing landfill space and the potential
adverse environmental impacts of landfilling, create an urgent need for State and local
agencies to enact and implement aggressive new integrated waste management
programs; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature has mandated each City and County to reduce the
amount of solid waste disposed of in landfills by recycling at least 50% of the solid waste
stream by the end of 2000; and
WHEREAS, the Newport Beach City Council has enacted an ordinance which
authorizes the imposition of a recycling service fee subject to certain limitations; and
WHEREAS, the City of Newport Beach has entered into a written contract with CRT
Inc. pursuant to which the latter will accept the City's waste stream, recycle at least 25% of
the contents, and transport the remaining waste to a disposal site approved by law. The
City Council has determined that contracting with a private recycler represents the most
economical way of satisfying recycling requirements, will ensure that more waste is
recycled than pursuant to curbside programs which require resident's sorting of
recyclables, and is much less costly than acquiring the equipment and hiring the personnel
necessary to implement a curbside recycling program; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that approximately 42,000 tons of solid
waste will be generated during Fiscal Year 2005 -06, that the cost of collecting, hauling,
recycling, and disposing of that amount of solid waste would be $5,778,079, that the fees
to be paid to CRT Inc. pursuant to the Recycling Agreement will be $1,777,440 and that
the additional cost attributable solely to recycling is $877,328; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the residential solid waste stream
collected by City personnel is generated by, at most, 27,700 households. Accordingly, the
additional costs incurred by the City in conjunction with the recycling program can be
recovered by imposing a recycling service fee of $2.93 per month on persons receiving
trash services from the City. This fee represents the minimum amount the City could
charge to recover the estimated reasonable cost to provide recycling services for the City.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of City of Newport Beach resolves
as follows:
1. Pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 2.30 of the Newport Beach Municipal
Code, a recycling service fee of $2.93 per month is hereby imposed, effective July 1, 2005.
2. The recycling service fee shall be the obligation of the person or persons
responsible for the payment of water service if water is supplied to the property by the City
of Newport Beach and, if water is not supplied by the City of Newport Beach, the fee shall
be the responsibility of the owner of the property; and
3. The recycling service fee shall not be paid by persons or businesses whose
rubbish is collected by private haulers nor shall any portion of the fee collected be used to
defray expenses that would be incurred by the City in collecting, hauling, and disposing of
solid waste.
4. Resolution No. 2004 -55 is hereby rescinded.
ADOPTED this 281h day of June, 2005.
AYES, COUNCIL MEMBERS
NOES, COUNCIL MEMBERS
ABSTAINED, COUNCIL MEMBERS
ABSENT, COUNCIL MEMBERS
► G oC
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK