HomeMy WebLinkAbout10 - Water Conservation Best Management PracticesCITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Agenda Item No. lo
July 26, 2005
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: Utilities Department
Terresa Moritz, Management Analyst, (949) 644 -3013,
tmoritz @city.newport- beach.ca.us
SUBJECT: Memorandum of Understanding with the California Urban Water
Conservation Council for Best Management Practices
ISSUE:
Should the City become a signatory to specific Water Conservation Best Management
Practices (BMPs)?
RECOMMENDATION:
Authorize the Mayor to execute a future Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the
California Urban Water Conservation Council (CUWCC) regarding water conservation
Best Management Practices (BMPs).
DISCUSSION:
Background:
In 1991, the California Urban Water Conservation Council (CUWCC) was formed
through a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) by its participating agencies.
Signatories to the MOU agree to implement a set of fourteen cost - effective Best
Management Practices (BMPs). These BMPs are recognized worldwide as a framework
for advancing the efficient use of valuable water resources. The majority of Orange
County Cities and Water Districts are signatories to the MOU.
Best Management Practices for Urban Water Conservation
In 1991, the CUWCC was created to address urban water conservation efforts. The
Council has no regulatory authority and membership and dues are voluntary. Annual
dues have been funded in the past by the Metropolitan Water District of Southern
California (MWD) and the Municipal Water District of Orange County (MWDOC).
MOU with CUWCC for BMPs
July 26, 2005
Page 2
Signatories to the MOU agree to implement a set of fourteen (14) cost - effective BMPs.
1. Residential surveys
2. Residential plumbing retrofit
3. System water audits, leak detection and repair
4. Metering
5. Large landscape programs and incentives
6. High- efficiency clothes washer rebates
7. Public information programs
8. School education programs
9. Commercial, Institutional and Industrial programs
10. Wholesale agency assistance programs
11. Conservation pricing
12. Conservation Coordinator
13. Water waste prohibition
14. Residential Ultra Low Flow Toilet (ULFT) replacement programs
Each BMP has a set of specific requirements for documentation and implementation. A
water agency can exempt itself from implementing a BMP if it can show that the practice
is not cost - effective, if adequate funds are not available, or if the agency does not have
the legal authority to implement the practice. Staff has reviewed the BMPs with water
conservation staff at MWDOC.
Of the thirteen BMPs that apply to Newport Beach ( #10 applies only to wholesale
agencies like MWDOC) nine are already in place, some by virtue of programs
sponsored by MWDOC, the Orange County Sanitation District (OCSD), Orange County
Water District (OCWD) and the MWD. These are presented below.
#3 — Distribution System Audits — leak detection was performed as part of the Water
Master Plan. The City's unaccounted for water percentage is currently 7 %. As long
as this figure remains below the established threshold of 10 %, the City complies
with this BMP without any further action. At 10% or more, a full -scale system audit
is called for.
#4 — Metering — All water service connections in the City are metered.
#5 — Large Landscape Conservation Programs — MWDOC is the lead on these
programs and the City participates.
#6 — High- efficiency washing machine rebate program — MWDOC and MWD are
implementing a program.
#7 — Public Information — MWDOC provides a number of publications and other public
information efforts that supplement those distributed by the City.
MOU with CUWCC for BMPs
July 26, 2005
Page 3
#8 — School Education — MWDOC provides literature and presentations to schools
throughout its service area. The Utilities Department has participated in
presentations including the Annual Children's Water Education Festival.
#11 — Conservation Pricing — One definition of conservation pricing is "rates designed
to recover the cost of providing service." The City's rates are designed in this
fashion. In addition, the City's Finance Committee has asked that the City begin
studying a use -based tiered rate system similar to that of the Irvine Ranch Water
District (IRWD), which covers about 20% of the city.
#12 — Conservation Coordinator — The Management Analyst for the Utilities
Department has been designated as the Conservation Coordinator and has
received certification from the California- Nevada Section of the American Water
Works Association (AWWA) as a Level I Water Conservation Practitioner.
#14 — Ultra Low Flow Toilet (ULFT) Program — MWDOC provides a regional rebate
program available to citizens of Newport Beach. (There are no longer "Free" Toilet
Giveaways, because the field is saturated.)
Essentially, compliance with the remaining BMPs, with the exception of #13, would
consist of participation and coordination with programs either in development or already
established by regional agencies.
Benefits
There are a number of benefits to the City becoming a signatory to the MOU:
• Current negotiations on a CALFED Bay /Delta solution indicate that the BMPs will
likely become mandatory. If this occurs, agencies that are already a signatory would
be recognized by MWD and the State Water Resources Control Board, the oversight
agency monitoring BMP implementation, and have access to the State's drought
bank.
• The City is given conservation credits by OCWD for water - conserving toilet and
showerhead replacements. For each acre foot of quantifiable conservation, OCWD
allows the City to pump an equal amount over its basin pumping percentage,
thereby saving the difference in pumped water over import water (currently about
$320 /acre foot). Or the City could opt for a recently approved direct funding program.
So, while on the surface it appears that conservation efforts would negatively impact
revenue and therefore Water Fund Reserves, the opposite is the case.
• OCSD may begin funding water conservation programs at a higher level thereby
reducing or eliminating the City's up front costs for certain programs.
MOU with CUWCC for BMPs
July 26, 2005
Page 4
• Conservation efforts for irrigation and landscaping have been shown to effectively
reduce urban runoff.
• BMP implementation is contingent upon the program being cost effective. Therefore,
any up front costs to the City for a specific program would need to be recouped and
savings demonstrated or the program would not need to be implemented.
• Previous conservation efforts have been associated with periods of drought and
were therefore reactive. Adoption of the BMPs illustrates a proactive approach to
responsibly and effectively managing the City's water resources.
Based on the benefits above, we recommend that the City become a signatory to the
memorandum of understanding. Becoming a signatory simply requires the appropriate
signatures on the signature sheet of the most recent (April 8, 1998) MOU. This is then
forwarded to the CUWCC where they vote, as a formality, and accept Newport Beach
as a member.
Current signatories in Orange County are: Anaheim, East Orange County Water District,
El Toro Water District, Fountain Valley, Fullerton, Garden Grove, Huntington Beach,
Irvine Ranch Water District, Mesa Consolidated Water District, Moulton Niguel Water
District, MWDOC, OCWD, the County of Orange, OCSD, San Juan Capistrano, Santa
Ana, Southern California Water Company, South Coast Water District, Trabuco Canyon
Water District and the Water Advisory Committee of Orange County.
Environmental Review:
Not applicable.
Funding Availability:
Annual dues for signatories in Orange County have been paid since 1998 by the
Metropolitan Water District of Southern California and the Municipal Water District of
Orange County. Should this funding be withdrawn in the future, the City would be
responsible for approximately $3,300 annually, which will be budgeted under 5500 -8303
Water Conservation, Education and Public Relations.
Prepared by:
Submitted by:
'rerresa Moritz, Management Analyst Dave iff Assistant City Oanager