HomeMy WebLinkAboutSS3 - Rhine Channel Remediation ProjectX53 - a3 -r�5
Rhine Channel Sediment Remediation
Harbor Feasibility Project
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Harbor
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A Pnsontation to
City of Newport Beach
City Council
Topics that will be discussed in this presentation:
-How the Rhine Channel Became a Site of Concern
-History of Contamination
-Sediment Sampling
-Side Scan Sonar & Debris Field Mapping
-infrastructure Survey
-Laboratory Analysis
•Remediation Alternatives
-Funding Alternatives
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WA Why is this area more contaminated than the
remainder of the harbor?
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Harbor
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•uuIn 191 g but was used pre omin after 1935.
• Some dredging occurred in 1920 and in 1934 -35 with the large scale dredging
of the Lower Bay, with no maintenance dredging since then.
-During 1940's and 50's the channel supported boatbuilding activities
(minesweepers, subchasers and rescue boats) for the U.S. and Mexican Navies
for World War II and the Korean War.
-in 1964, 19 shipyards operated in Newport Bay, today there are six operational
shipyards. Predominant locations have been the Rhine and Mariner's Mile.
• Plating firms were also present in the Rhine Channel watershed.
How were the field samples collected?
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The core lengths (depth of accumulated sediments) varied
Harbor
from about 79 inches for the station one, to about 23 inches
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for the station 14.
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Core tubes were transported to a processing area constructed
near the channel, at the turning basin, for immediate
processing.
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W e found:
-Misc. Boat
parts
-Engine
parts.
-Batteries,
-Car body
parts.
What, other than sediment, is on the bottom of the Channel ?
-We used side scan sonar to identify the extent of the debris field, as
shown in the partial channel area example below.
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What other problems will be encountered with the sediment
removal?
Harbor • Shown below are examples of failing bulkheads, cracked concrete
Resources pile and exposed storm drains.
Division . Other problems include areas of no bulkhead, rip -rap sections of
shoreline, lack of shoreline access, and debris removal,
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What are the feasible remediation alternatives and how
much do they cost?
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What are the potential sources of funding?
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• Direct Appropriation through our member of Congress
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. Brownfield Cleanup and Redevelopment Grants to individual property owners
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What are the potential sources of funding?
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Federal Funding
Harbor
• Direct Appropriation through our member of Congress
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. Brownfield Cleanup and Redevelopment Grants to individual property owners
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• 319 h Grant
State Funding
• Proposifion 50 —Clean Beaches Initiative Grant (or get direct appropriation written
into future Prop (2005 election. etc.)
• Ocean Plan — proposed funding for remediation
Local Funding
• Assessment of Property Owners
• Harbor Wide Fee
Establishment of a redevelopment project area (use Tax Increment Financing)
Harbor Permit (residential dock, commercial dock, mooring) Fee Increase
Full recovery of cost for RGP dredging permits
Residential Slip Leasing Fee
Proiect Cost Reduction
Use material for daily cover at landfills
• Convince landfill operators to waive tipping fees
• Use as sub -road base on a local project
Harbor
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Anticipated Question Slides Follow
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What are some physical characteristics of the channel?
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How much sediment has accumulated since 1935?
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We performed hydrographic surveys
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of the channel to estimate the volume,
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of accumulated sediment.
-Contour lines show the depth in one
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half foot increments.
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-Red circles show the core sample
site location.
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-The total volume of contaminated
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sediment that needs to be removed
including one half foot over- dredge is
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110,000 cubic yards.
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$ur What are the sampling site locations?
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What standards will we be required to attain in our cleanup
' efforts?
Harbor -TMDL is the total maximum daily load promulgated by EPA for Newport Bay in
2002.
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Division •ER -L is effects range low (concentrations that resulted in adverse bioeffects in 10%
of studies examined)
•ER -M is effects range median ( concentrations that resulted in adverse biceffects in
50% of studies examined)
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®" What do all of these results of chemical analyses
mean for the Newport Bay ecosystem?
Harbor
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Division A risk assessment was performed that evaluated the
potential for adverse effects to fishes, birds and marine
mammals from Rhine Channel sediments under
existing conditions.
• For all fish species, dietary exposure to copper
indicated potential adverse effects to survival, growth,
or reproduction.
• For pelican and cormorant eggs, the analysis showed
that the level of DOE and PCB's indicated the potential
risk to reproduction of these birds.
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How were the field samples collected ?
Harbor D 15 core samples were collected at locations previously sampled
Resources during SCCWRP study with one additional station added near 25th
Resources street storm drain.
D Analytical tests were run for metals, PCBs, PAHs, pesticides, and TOC.
Physical analyses include grain size , Atterberg Limits and moisture content.
How were the samples processed in the field?
Harbor Samples were collected from all defining strata above the native
Resources material, and from the underlying native material.
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The only area of the core not sub - sampled for the analysis was
the small mixed layer between the native and depositional
material, where it was not possible to differentiate the two.
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How deep does the contamination go?
Harbor • The TMDL criteria for the two examples below is the most restrictive
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• For sample site No. 1 ,shown with the blue line, almost the full 200
centimeter depth of accumulated sediment would have to be removed to
meet the copper standard or 150 centimeters to meet the zinc standard.
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What is the most feasible location for a CAD site?
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What are the elements of the cost of Option 2 and the
variations of that option?
Harbor Option 2 - Dredging Plus Landfill Disposal
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GRAND TOTAL with cement
MOOMATIONS TO TOTAL
Total with no bUkW re0ecerneri (14 a and b) $21,175.680
Total w9h no tppkg fee (15 c used as claily cover)
Total wdh no typing fee and no MhW replacwant $10,799,091
Cost of Hydrocyclone for dewNarq 135,000 --- 5405,000
---------- ---
Told with *ftycione kW of canal $19,7641576
-----------
Me! YAh lircirocyclone and no Nkhood "awnerd and no $7.812,723
:ppirg fee.
What are the elements of the cost of Option 3 and the
variations of that option?
Harbor
Resources Option 3 — Dredging Plus Offsite
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Contained Disposal Facility (CDF)
Such As Port of Long Beach
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What are the elements of the cost of Option 4 and the
variations of that option?
Harbor
Resources Option 4 - Dredging Plus
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Contained Aquatic Disposal (CAD)
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$6101 ,602
there a market for the beneficial reuse of contaminated
diments?
-For Options 2 and 3 landside disposal
of contaminated sediments is an
important factor.
-Finding a market for the beneficial
reuse of the dredged material was
shown to affect project costs
substantially.
-We are taking advantage of the work
commissioned by the Contaminated
Sediments Task Force to identify
solutions.
-An example might be to truck the
sediment to a regional landfill that does
not have a sufficient source of material
for the required daily cover so that we
can eliminate the tipping fee
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