HomeMy WebLinkAboutSS2 - Assessment District Process ReviewWORM I i I , EL I
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Underground Utility
Assessment Districts
City Council Study Session
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007
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The Basics
❖Residents drive the process
• Propose boundaries
• collect petitions.
•: *The City serves as the coordinator
and "bank"
****The uti I ity companies' roll
• Ref ine the boundaries
• Control the design and
• Includin 9 the schedule
construction process
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 2
Usual Sequence of Events
**.*Property owner petition (64 % +)
❖City Council initiates AD proceeding
❖Utility companies prepare plans
❖Construction bids solicited
❖Engineer's Report prepared
❖Property owner balloting
❖Public Hearing
❖Sell bonds / start construction
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007
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Approx. Timeline of Events
Property Owner Petition Gathering 2+ years
Council Meeting - Design Funds Advanced
Utility Companies Design & Bid Project 2+ years
Prepare Engineer's Report
Property Owner Information Meeting
Council Meeting - Reso of Intention
45 -Day Noticing / Balloting Period
Public Hearing / Tabulation / Reso of Formation
30 -Day Cash- Collection
Sell Bonds / Construction Notice to Proceed
Total time ~5 years
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Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 1 E 4
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Proposition 218 (Nov. 1996) ° °p
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❖Special Benefit Determination
• Special benefits defined
• Assessments proportional to benefits rec'd
• General benefits defined and quantified
❖Public Property
• Must be included if they receive benef it
❖Property Owner Balloting Process
• 50% approval of ballots returned
• Ballots weighted by assessment amount
**.*Burden' of Proof
• Now on public agency forming the AD
Newport Bench City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 E 5
About the Engineer's Report
****Key information document
• Most important exhibit in a dispute
❖Must comply w/ 1913 ' Act Prop 218
❖Must be prepared by a Registered
Professional Engineer
❖Important Content:
• Special benefit should be clearly def ined
• General benef it should be discussed
• Benef it formula should be laid out in detail
• Public parcels should be discussed
• Special cases should be discussed
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 E 6
Benefit Methodology
❖Must define benefits
• Improved streetscape aesthetics
• Improved safety
• Improved service
• Other benef its is
reliability
.P.ntif ied by
Asmt Eng'r
❖Must be fair to all properties
• All benef it situations must be addressed
• Looking out 20 - 30 years
• Example - parcel splits should be equitable
• 2 condos vs. 1 home
• 1 home splits to 2 condos after formation
- Resulting assessment the same after split?
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 , 7
Balloting Procedure
****Property owners vote "yes" or "no"
• Vote is weighted by Assessment Amount
❖Public Hearing - Ballots due
• Before the end of the public hearing
❖Only ballots submitted are counted
❖50% approval required
• Weighted by proposed assessment
• If more than 50% of assessments vote "no"
the district CANNOT be formed
• Otherwise, Council makes f inal decision
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 8
Design & Consultant Costs to Date
1(0
Approx.
AD
Utility
Asmt
Total
$22,970
Petition No. of
Project
Design
Eng'r
Current
Bidding
AD Date Parcels
Status
Costs
Costs
Costs
Jan,-04
94 May -04 37 Failed $18,060 $15,707
$33,767
99 Mar -04 265 Failed $45,000 $34,915 $79,915
92
Jan -05
49
Bidding
$90,000
$22,970
$112,970
101
Sep -04
278
Bidding
$91,600
$22,745
$114,345
87
Jan,-04
1,200
In Design
$523,466
$3,140
$526,606
100
Jun -05
270
In Design
$158,075
$27,145
$185,220
103
Apr -05
388
In Design
$237,000
$30,940
$267,940
$1,320,763
Newport
Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14,
2007
9
Schedule Issues
Summary Issue
❖Petition process by residents
• 2+ years
❖ Des,ign process by utilities,
• 2+ .years
****Formation process by City, 7 months
• Engineers Report preparation
+ Public outreach
• Noticing
• Public hearing
• Collection period
****Construction by utilities, 1-2 years
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007
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Schedule Issues
Petition Collection Process
❖Issues
• No time limit on petition collection
• Cost estimates increase over time
• Formation proceeding 2 -4 years later
• With time, owner interest may change,
properties change hands
• AD boundaries may change with f inal design
❖Alternatives
• Increase % of petition required
• Add "super contingency" to estimates
• Require deposit to pay some up- front costs
• 4 of 8 So Cal cities polled do this
00�01,
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 11
Schedule Issues
Design by Utilities:
❖Progressive Design, SCE followed by
AT &T, &Cable (TWC or Cox)
❖Limited staffing, SCE contracts out,
AT &T does not .
❖Conflicts with existing underground
utilities.
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007
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Schedule Issues : Formation Process
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❖4+ Years After 1st Signature
❖After Final Design is Complete
Property Owner Petition Gathering 2+ years
Council Meeting - Reso of Initiation
Utility Companies Design & Bid Project 2+ years
Property Owner Information Meeting
Council Meeting -Reso of Intention
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 E 13
Schedule Issues
Construction Process
❖Controlled by Utilities with regulatory
oversight by City
****Summer work suspensions
❖Cabling by Utilities can be affected
by regional emergencies.
**.*Homeowners must provide connection
to their homes before Utilities can
remove overhead facilities.
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Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 14
Construction Cost Issues
**.*Al) Process
• Bidders must factor in the time required-
between bids and actual construction start
• N7 months (Ion er if work conflicts with the
summer season
• A conservative contingency must be used
• Any increases in cost above confirmed
assessments would require a new vote.
****SCE takes the lead for all utilities
• Joint trench construction
❖Inflation /risin material costs
• 15% ro 200 200
f m to 7
(ENR Const Cost Index)
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Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 0 15
Construction Cost Issues
❖ Hi her standards in maintaining street
ana alley integrity
❖ ITCC Tax requirement
• (25 -35/0)
❖Prevnilin Wage requirement
* (5-30%?
❖Water Quality regulations
❖Homeowner connection costs
• not included in the assessments
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 16
Construction Cost Increases °4ewr
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❖AD 69
• 2004 formation proceeding
• $8 million - construction &
• 660 parce'Is
• Roughly $12,100 /parcel
❖AD 99
design
• 2007 formation proceeding
• $5.6 million - construction &design
• 265 parcels
*,Roughly $21,100 /parcel
❖ ~75% increase in 3 years
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 17
Construction Cost Issues
❖SCE Joint Trench Construction Lead
• "Fixed guarantee price"
• SCE takes risks of costs being higher
- No reduction if costs come in lower
- Must negotiate with other utilities
*'Large contingencies, even with competitive bids
• Cost estimate detail is not shared with City
• Alternative - City could take lead
• Additional In -house or consultant staff
• May have some additional costs
- Plans & specs put into City format for bidding
- Prevailing wages required for City projects
• More control over construction process
• 4 of 8 So Cal cities polled do this
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007
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Construction Cost Issues
****Street and Alley Integrity
• Currently, full paving of roads / alleys
• Full restoration after trenching is complete
• Preserves the pavement integrity and design life
• Greater aesthetic appeal
• Adds to overall AD costs
• Combine scheduled City pavement rehabilitation
and utility replacement projects to reduce costs
• Alternatives:
• Pro -rate or subsidize pavement replacements
• Defer full restoration and add to future CIP
- Time -lag between undergrounding and restoration
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 1 19
Income Tax Contribution Component
**.*Current Process 6
• Currently included in AD costs
• Adds 25% to 35% in contingency costs
• IRS not currently collecting, but could
• City at no risk if IRS starts collecting
• Dif f icult to explain to property owners
• Adds complexity to AD administration
❖Alternative - Do Not Include
• Less cost and less confusion to owners
• City at risk for costs if IRS collects
• IRS has not collected in any previous AD's
• 4 of 8 So Cal cities polled do not include in AD
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 0 20
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Construction Cost Issues
06.
Prevai I ing Wage
❖ Recent . change in SCE policy:
• Not required but Contractor is responsible.
❖City's past position:
• Final improvement is not a public
• Paid for by the homeowners with
private funds
• City acts as "bank" but no public
utilized
• Therefore, AUs should not be
be prevailing wage projects
facility
their
money is
required to
Newport Beach City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 21
Questions?
❖City Staff
❖ Assessment Engineers
• Harris & Associates
• Willdan / MuniFinancial
• Hall & Foreman
•: * Bond Counsel
❖Financial Advisor
****Utility Companies
• SCE
• AT &T
Newport Bench City Council Study Session - Aug 14, 2007 M 22