HomeMy WebLinkAboutSS3 - Underground Utility Assessment ITCC ExclusionCITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Study Session Item No. ss3
November 27, 2007
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: Public Works Department
Iris Lee, P.E.
949 -644 -3323 or ilee @city.newport - beach.ca.us
SUBJECT: UNDERGROUND UTILITY ASSESSMENT DISTRICT INCOME TAX
COMPONENT OF CONTRIBUTION EXCLUSION
ISSUE:
Should the City exclude the Income Tax Component of Contribution (ITCC) from future
underground utility assessment districts?
DISCUSSION:
Background
As discussed at the August 14, 2007 Study Session, ITCC accounts for up to
35 percent of the total construction cost for Southern California Edison (SCE). Also
presented during the same session, and later reiterated in a letter, dated September 14,
2007 (see attached), Eddie Marquez, SCE Public Affairs Region Manager, indicated the
City is exempt from ITCC pursuant to SCE ITCC policy since these are "qualified
governmentally created assessment district[s]. Nevertheless, SCE will not assume the
liability of ITCC should the IRS, or any other governmental taxing authority, determine
that SCE's interpretation is invalid and these projects are taxable events.
The following are pros and cons of excluding the ITCC:
Pros:
• Lower overall assessment amount for property owners. If a district passes, the
City would recover the expenses advanced for the design of an assessment
district.
• Eliminate the need for City staff to release the liens and reimburse pre -paid ITCC
amounts after the eight year "hold" period.
• Eliminate the difficulty of explaining ITCC to property owners.
Cons:
• City assumes the "risk" of paying ITCC if the IRS, or any other governmental
taxing authority, levies the tax.
Underground Utility Assessment District Income Tax Component of Contribution Exclusion
November 27, 2007
Page 2
Two underground utility assessment districts went to vote recently and failed due to
high assessment amounts (AD -99 on April 27, 2007, and AD -94 on May 8, 2007). The
increase of up.to 35 percent in construction costs from ITCC, in addition to the already
high assessments, may result in future districts sharing the similar fate as AD -94 and
AD -99. There are currently four districts that are expected to take place within the next
half year that will need Council's determination to exclude ITCC from the assessment:
1. AD -92 (area generally bounded by Riverside Avenue, Cliff Drive, Tustin Avenue,
and W. Coast Highway — 54 parcels). This district is scheduled for Resolution of
Intention by the end of November 2007. SCE construction cost is approximately
$811,000. If ITCC were excluded, the City would assume a "risk" of
approximately $284,000 if IRS levies the tax.
2. AD -101 (area generally bounded by Lindo Avenue, Edgewater Avenue, Adams
Street, and Balboa Boulevard — 278 parcels). Staff anticipates starting the
assessment engineering process by February 2008. Costs for this district have
not been prepared.
3. AD -99 (area generally bounded by McFadden Place, West Balboa Boulevard,
141F� Street, and West Ocean Front — 245 parcels). Based on the Final
Engineer's Report, the SCE construction value was $3,805,427 and ITCC was
approximately $1.33 million. There may be a revised boundary for this district
and may return to Council in the Winter of 2008.
4. AD -87 (Big Balboa Island — 1178 parcels). Staff anticipates starting the
assessment engineering process in Winter of 2008. Costs for this district have
not been prepared.
It should be noted that although the ITCC is fully reimbursable if IRS does not levy the
tax after eight years of forming the district, it causes an inconvenience to the property
owners to advance this large sum of money. If the ITCC amount is not pre -paid in full,
a lien will be placed on the property.
Historically, no cities within the State of California have been assessed ITCC for
underground utility projects of this nature. Based on a poll conducted in August 2007 of
various cities in California, the cities of Ventura, Laguna Beach, Piedmont, Tiburon,
Manhattan Beach, and Hermosa Beach excluded ITCC from their underground utility
districts.
The City Attorney's Office has researched this issue and believes that based on case
law and IRS interpretations of current law there is a strong argument that the
undergrounding of utilities is a non - taxable event. According to the City Attorney's
Office, the question of whether the City should require the payment of taxes in regards
to undergrounding turns on whether the undergrounding of utilities is "contribution -in -aid
of construction," which is a taxable event, or a "contribution to the capital of the
taxpayer," which is a non - taxable event.
Specifically, the 1986 Tax Reform Act changed the tax treatment of contributions -in -aid
of construction (CIAC) and required utilities to include in their gross taxable income the
contributions they received. However, there is a strong argument that the
Underground Utility Assessment District Income Tax Component of Contribution Exclusion
November 27, 2007
Page
undergrounding of utilities should not be included in gross income because gross
income does not include "contribution to the capital' of the taxpayer.
The term "contribution of capital' is not defined by the Internal Revenue Code, however,
the courts and IRS interpretations of current law have stated that a payment, which is
not a payment for service (i.e. the payment to provide, or encourage the provision of
services), and which is made for a public benefit, is considered a non - shareholder
contribution to capital and can be excluded from taxable income.
Here, there is a solid argument that the payment to underground utility facilities is not a
"payment for service" because the payment is not a prerequisite to provision of service
and does not result in any change to the service being provided. Similarly,
undergrounding is typically viewed as providing a public benefit because the
undergrounding of utilities has an overall benefit to the community.
In sum, there is some risk associated with not considering undergrounding to be a
taxable event. However, the argument in favor of a determination that this is a non-
taxable event is supported by case law and IRS interpretations of current law.
Environmental Review:
Underground utility projects qualify for a Class 2 California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA) exemption under Section 15302, item "d" of the Implementing Guidelines as
follows: "Conversion of overhead electric utility distribution system facilities to
underground including connection the existing overhead electric utility distribution lines
where the surface is restored to the condition existing prior to the undergrounding".
Public Notice:
Not applicable at this time.
Funding Availability:
Not applicable at this time.
Prepared by:
QX M, N�l
fo(, Iris Lee,Pt.
Senior Civil Engineer
Attachment: SCE Letter Dated September 14, 2007
Resident Letter Dated October 18, 2007
Submitted by:
St en . Badum
ublic Works Director
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
EDISON®
An EDISON INTERNATIONAL* Company
September 14, 2007
Mr. Homer Bludeau
City of Newport Beach
3300 Newport Boulevard
Newport Beach, CA 92663
Subject: Relocation of utility lines
Underground Utility Assessment District 92
Dear Homer:
Eddie Marquez
Region Manager
Local Public Affairs
Southern California Edison (Edison) has received your plans for Underground Utility
Assessment District 92
Based on the representations made by the City of Newport Beach (City), that this is a
proposed relocation of utility lines paid for by a qualified governmentally created
assessment district, City is exempt from the Income Tax Component. of Contribution
(ITCC) gross up, pursuant to SCE ITCC policy. As such, the completed cost estimate has
been calculated and presented to you without an ITCC.
Please keep in mind that in the event that the Internal Revenue Service W), state, city
and/or local governmental taxing authority determines that this project is taxable, the City
of Newport Beach will reimburse the Southern California Edison Company for the.M
amount of the tax liability determined by the IRS, state, city and/or local governmental
authority, plus interest, penalties, fees, and related costs. Such amounts will be paid to
Edison within 60 days after notification of such event by Edison to the City of Newport
Beach.
By execution of this document, the City of Newport Beach hereby acknowledges that this
project is funded by a qualified governmentally created Assessment District
Tfyourproject will be delayed or canceled, please notify me immediately at714 -973-
5619
PO Box 11982
11325 So. Grand Ave. .
Santa Ana, CA 92711.1982
71"73- 5619/PAX 52619
tax 714-973-5752
Eddie.MarquezOscexom
Please acknowledge your understanding of Southern California Edison's ITCC . .
indemnification requirements, as stated above, by signing and returning a copy of this
executed letter.
Win& Public Affairs
Southern California Edison
City of Newport Beach Public Works Department
By: Date:
Signature
Title:
Print Name
cc: Steve Badum, Director of Public Works
Robin Clauson, City Attorney
Patrick Arcmiega, City of Newport Beach
Joe Cordero; Southern California Edison
October 18, 2007
Stephen Badum
Public Works Director
City of Newport Beach
3300 Newport Blvd.
Newport Beach, CA 92658
Dear Mr. Badum:
,UT 2 3 2007
Public Works Department
City of Newport Beach
I am the owner of 2228 Pacific Dr., Corona Del Mar. I was very disappointed to hear the
May 8, 2007 public hearing regarding Assessment District No. 94 failed to garner enough
votes to pass. While the majority voted in favor of it, not enough yes votes were cast in
favor of it.
Former Pacific Dr. Resident Mrs. Glabman spearheaded the initial drive to create the
district. Once the Glabmans sold their property, we lost a valuable advocate. The vast
majority of neighbors favored the initiative. Something happened along the way to derail
the initiative. In my opinion, many on the residents who assumed this worthwhile
neighborhood improvement would easily pass on May 8 simply forgot to vote or didn't
properly complete their ballots. I understand various retired residents voted no because
they felt the assessment was simply too high compared with what their friends were
assessed for similar projects in Newport Beach.
I am willing to spearhead another public hearing and vote on the issue. If the city can
reduce or eliminate the ITCC Tax, I believe many of the retired residents that voted
against the measure would vote in favor of it next time. I will also contact those who
failed to vote or incorrectly completed their ballot to let them know how important their
participation will be for the next assessment vote.
Please let me know how I can help initiate another Assessment District No. 94 public
vote. What is the most expeditious process?
Feel free to call me at my daytime number of 949 - 360 -6262. You may also email me at
ERK4RealEstateL&aol.com.
Sincerely,
E. Robert Kendziorski
P.O. Box 4720
Irvine, CA 92616 _
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
EDISON®
An WISON IMUNAWONALO Company
September 14, 2007
Mr. Homer Bludeau
City ofNewport Beach
3300 Newport Boulevard
Newport Beach, CA 92663
Subject: Relocation of utility lines
Underground Utility Assessment District 92
Dear Homer:
Eddie Marquez
Region Manager
Local Public Affairs
Southern California Edison (Edison) has received your plans for Underground Utility
Assessment District 92
Based on the representations made by the City of Newport Beach (City), that this is a
proposed relocation of utility lines paid for by a qualified governmentally created
assessment district, City is exempt from the Income Tax Component. of Contribution
(ITCC) gross up, pursuant to SCE ITCC policy. As such, the completed cost estimate has
.been calculated and presented to you without an ITCC.
Please keep in mind that in the event that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), state, city
and/or local governmental taxing authority deterruines that this project is taxable, the City
Of Newport Beach will reimburse the Southern California Edison Company for the full
amount of the tax liability determined by the IRS, state, city and/or local governmental
authority, plus interest, penalties, fees, and related costs. Stich amounts will be paid to
Edison within 60 days after notification of such event by Edison to the City of Newport
Beach.
By execution of this document, the City of Newport Beach hereby acknowledges that this
project is funded by a qualified governmentally created Assessment District
Ifyourproject will be delayed or canceled, please notify me immediately at714 -973-
5619
PO Box 11982
-1325 So. Grand Ave.
Santa Ana, CA 92711.1982
.714- 973.5619/PAX 52619
Fax 714973 -5752
Eddie.Marquez(hoe.mm
Please acknowledge your understanding of Southern California Edison's TTCC . .
indemnification requirements, as stated above, by signing and returning a copy of this
executed letter.
Southern California Edison
City of Newport Beach Pablic.Works Department
By: Date:
Signature
Title:
Print Naive
cc: Steve Badum, Director of Public Works
Robin Clauson, City Attorney
Patrick Arciniega, City of Newport Beach
Joe Cordero, Southern California Edison
Und
I J
sessment District
ITC
Cxcl. ion
NoveAper 27, 2007
City CouncStudy Sesson
ul
City excl ud
ponent of Contrib
re utifthaawmRA
e Tax
from
W ZTCC?
I",e potentia ' ity to be owed
bily comp l" t event�l'ae IRS
deter wnes improve is p by property
owneris a taxable ev
This potential li ' � has bgga' inded in
prior assessment istrict formations and can
represent up to a 35% increase
construction costs for affected property
X
exdu7in
vo r of
the ITCC
Elirr4gptes need to process lied /or
reimburse prep aid CC amounts after
8 -yeold period_
Eliminates confusion in explaining ITCC to
property
o�ers
Agri 1", s
City s "risk"
, of QawAug ITCC if the
IRS or of er governmenta taxing authority
levies theastax
ITCC h@#Ag b Ijp,d against 4W
,mss ess ent d ict in Califor
Cities of Ventura, LagUaa Beac ;Piedmont
Tiburon, Manhattan Beach and Hermosa
Beach excluded ITCC from the costs of their
undergroug.d uty districts
City Attorney's Office believes that based on
case law and IRS interpretation there is a
strong argument that undergrounding
utilities is NOT a taxable event
a ry
e is some Q&k to the C ,,yor
however, the argument in
excluding ITCC is expected to be
supportable, the future.
excluding
favor of