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HomeMy WebLinkAbout03 - Newport Bay Copper StudyCITY OF NEWPORT BEACH CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Agenda Item No. 3 July 11, 2006 TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL FROM: City Manager's Office Dave Kiff, Assistant City Manager 949/644 -3002 or dkiff @city. newport- beach. ca. us SUBJECT: Resolution 2006-: Authorization to Amend an Existing Contract for a Newport Bay Copper (Cu) Study with the State Water Resources Control Board ISSUE: Should the City amend a contract with the State Water Resources Control Board to accept an additional $15,000 for an expansion of a copper study in Newport Bay? RECOMMENDATION: 1. Adopt Resolution 2006 - authorizing the City Manager to enter into a $90,000 copper study (up from $75,000) with the State Water Resources Control Board; 2. Adopt Budget Amendment #_ accepting $15,000 from the State Board for this Study. DISCUSSION: Background: Newport Bay is an impaired water body per §303(d) of the federal Clean Water Act. As such, the US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) and the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) via the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Santa Ana Region (Regional Board) is directed to prepare "total maximum daily loads" (TMDLs). A TMDL is a management plan to eliminate a water quality impairment within a certain amount of time. Newport Bay is listed on the §303(d) List for the following substances: • Sediment • Nutrients • Fecal Coliform bacteria Copper Study Apd126, 2005 Page 2 • Toxic Pollutants (including Metals) The Toxic Pollutants TMDL for Newport Bay was promulgated in June 2002 by USEPA, and a separate Metals TMDL is currently under development. Metals shown to exceed the California Toxics Rule (CTR) values in Lower Newport Bay include Copper (Cu), Mercury (Pb) and Zinc (Zn). Recent Studies have shown that metals are present in Newport Bay at levels that raise concerns for the health of the bay ecosystem. Copper and other metals are known to be toxic to fish and other aquatic species. It is suspected that antifouling boat paints are a source of Cu to the Lower Bay. These paints are designed to leach Cu into the water, mostly as cuprous oxide, to reduce the fouling of boat bottoms with barnacles and algae. The leaching of Cu from antifouling boat paints is well documented, and has been quantified in a study by the Southern California Coastal Water Research Project (SCCWRP). However, questions remain as to the disposition of the copper once it is released into the harbor -- does the Cu remain in the water, absorb onto the sediments, or flush out of the Bay with the tides? Boatyards are another potential source of copper to Newport Bay since boat hulls are cleaned, scraped and sandblasted, and there is a potential for discharge into the Bay (although a no discharge rule is in effect via the State Board's General Industrial Stormwater Permit). According to USEPA marina data, higher levels of Cu have been found near maintenance area drains and fuel docks than at other locations, suggesting that maintenance areas and fueling stations are sources of metals to the water and good targets for pollution prevention practices. Other metals such as lead, copper, arsenic, zinc, mercury, nickel, lead, chromium, and tin have many functions in boat operation, maintenance, and repair. Common metal containing products used in boat activities include gasoline, anti - fouling paints, pesticides, and wood preservatives. Metals can enter the waterways during uncontrolled pressure washing, painting, antifouling or fueling activities. Metals in the water may adsorb to suspended particles and settle, form salt precipitates, or be flushed out of the marina. Benthic organisms that lie in the sediment may ingest these metals, and filter feeders, such as mollusks, may accumulate metals from the water. In addition, sediments may be resuspended and release metals back into the water. An additional source of metals to Newport Bay is urban runoff which may enter the Bay via storm drains or surface runoff. Metal inputs to the Bay from stormwater inputs can be significant in winter. Dozens of storm drains empty into Newport Bay (over 200 smaller storms drains to Lower Newport Bay) and studies show high metal concentrations around storm drains in the Rhine Channel section of the Bay. The State Water Resources Control Board, working through its Regional Board (Region #8) has proposed a TMDL - compliant study to examine the Cu /metal concentrations in the water and sediments in a number of marinas in Lower Newport Bay. The Study will attempt to determine if the Cu leached from Cu antifouling boat paints remains in marina waters and sediments or is flushed out with the tides. It will also examine some Copper Study April 26, 2005 Page 3 stormwater inputs to marinas. The study will include marinas with and without stormdrains, along with channel sites, to attempt to determine if boats in marinas are a major source of Cu to Lower Newport Bay marinas. The City Council approved Resolution 2005 -22 in April 2005 to conduct this $75,000 Study and to enter into related contracts. Regional Board staff believe that another $15,000 should be allocated towards the Study, and have agreed to provide the funding associated with an expanded Scope of Work. This agenda item asks for Council's acceptance of the increased amount. Environmental Review: The City Council's approval of this Agenda Item does not require environmental review. Public Notice: This agenda item may be noticed according to the Brown Act (72 hours in advance of the public meeting at which the City Council considers the item). Funding Availability: 100% of the funding is available from the State Water Resources Control Board forthis Study. Submitted by: Dave Wiff Assistant City Manager Attachments: Resolution 2005 -22 Resolution 2006 - Amended Scope of Work Budget Amendment #_ RESOLUTION NO. 2005- 22 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH AUTHORIZING THE CITY TO ENTER INTO A CONTRACT WITH THE STATE WATER RESOURCES CONTROL BOARD OR THE REGIONAL BOARD TO PERFORM A COPPER STUDY OF NEWPORT BAY WHEREAS, Newport Bay is an impaired water body under the Federal Clean Water act for four categories of pollutants — sediment, nutrients, fecal Coliform, and toxic pollutants; and WHEREAS, as an impaired water body, the Bay is subject to the creation and implementation of daily limits of these pollutants and plans to achieve certain water quality goals within a time certain; and WHEREAS, these limits and plans are called Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL); and WHEREAS, the Toxic Pollutants TMDL was adopted for Newport Bay in 2002 and contains limits on pollutants like pesticides and metals; and WHEREAS, one of the metal pollutants of concern is copper (Cu), deposited in the bay's waters by antifouling paints, brake dust, and stormwater sources; and WHEREAS, the State Water Resources Control Board, as a part of implementing the Toxic Pollutants TMDL, has directed and agreed to fund a Copper Study to examine inputs of copper to the Bay and the transport of copper across the Bay ecosystem; now, therefore be it RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, that it hereby authorizes the City Manager or his designee to execute a grant agreement or contract with the State Board or its Regional Board to conduct a Copper Study of up to $75,000; and be it further RESOLVED that the City staff is hereby authorized to assist the Board in preparing and collecting the necessary data, conducting investigations, or entering into contracts with entities up to $75,000 to perform sampling and /or analysis relating to this Study. ADOPTED this 26h day of April, 2005. ATTEST: LAVONNE HARKLESS City Clerk Mayor of Newport Beach J STATE OF CALIFORNIA } COUNTY OF ORANGE } ss. CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH } 1, LaVonne M. Harkless, City Clerk of the City of Newport Beach, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council is seven; that the foregoing resolution, being Resolution No. 2005.22 was duly and regularly introduced before and adopted by the City Council of said City at a regular meeting of said Council, duly and regularly held on the 26th day of April 2005, and that the same was so passed and adopted by the following vote, to wit: Ayes: Heffernan, Rosansky, Webb, Ridgeway, Daigle, Nichols, Mayor Bromberg Noes: None Absent: None Abstain: None IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed the official seal of said City this 27th day of April 2005. (Seal) (2 f� m. � City Clerk Newport Beach, California 'o Copper Study April 26, 2005 Page 4 RESOLUTION NO. 2006- A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH AUTHORIZING THE CITY TO AMEND A CONTRACT WITH THE STATE WATER RESOURCES CONTROL BOARD OR THE REGIONAL BOARD RELATING TO A COPPER STUDY OF NEWPORT BAY WHEREAS, Newport Bay is an impaired water body under the Federal Clean Water act for four categories of pollutants - sediment, nutrients, fecal Coliform, and toxic pollutants; and WHEREAS, as an impaired water body, the Bay is subject to the creation and implementation of daily limits of these pollutants and plans to achieve certain water quality goals within a time certain; and WHEREAS, these limits and plans are called Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL); and WHEREAS, the Toxic Pollutants TMDL was adopted for Newport Bay in 2002 and contains limits on pollutants like pesticides and metals; and WHEREAS, one of the metal pollutants of concern is copper (Cu), deposited in the bay's waters by antifouling paints, brake dust, and stormwater sources; and WHEREAS, the State Water Resources Control Board, as a part of implementing the Toxic Pollutants TMDL, has directed and agreed to fund a Copper Study to examine inputs of copper to the Bay and the transport of copper across the Bay ecosystem; now, therefore be it RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, that it hereby authorizes the City Manager or his designee to execute a grant agreement or contract with the State Board or its Regional Board to conduct a Copper Study of up to $90,000; and be it further RESOLVED that the City staff is hereby authorized to assist the Board in preparing and collecting the necessary data, conducting investigations, or entering into contracts with entities up to $90,000 to perform sampling and /or analysis relating to this Study. ADOPTED this 11th Day of July, 2006. DON WEBB Mayor of Newport Beach ATTEST: LAVONNE HARKLESS City Clerk Copper Study April 26, 2005 Page 5 1. 2. 3. 4. Exhibit A Scope of Work Service Overview City of Newport Beach 04- 391 -180 -1 Contractor agrees to provide to the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) the services described herein. Cu /Metals Marina Study — Lower Newport Bay. This study will examine the Cu /metal concentrations in the water and sediments in a number of marinas in Lower Newport Bay to determine if the Cu leached from Cu antifouling boat paints remains in marina waters and sediments or is flushed out with the tides. It will also examine some storm water inputs to marinas. The study will include marinas with and without stormdrains, along with channel sites, to attempt to determine if boats in marinas are a major source of Cu to Lower Newport Bay marinas. Service Location The services shall be performed at Newport Bay marinas, channels and stormdrain locations. Service Hours The services shall be provided as needed for the requirements of the project. Project Representatives A. The.project representatives during the. term of.this agreement will be: Control Board Linda Candelaria, PhD, Telephone: (951) 782 -4991 Fax: (951) 781 -6288 E -mail: lcandelaria@waterboards.ca.gov area au inquires to: State Water Resources Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board Attention: Linda Candelaria, PhD, 3737 Main Street, Suite 500 Riverside, CA 92501 -3339 City of Newport Beach Dave Kiff, Assistant City Manager Telephone: (949) 644 -3002 Fax: (949) 644 -3020 E -mail: DKiff @city.newport- City of Newport Beach Attention: Dave Kiff Assistant City Manager 3300 Newport Blvd. Newport Beach, CA 92663 Telephone: (951) 782 -4991 Telephone: (949) 644 -3002 Fax: (951) 781 -6288 Fax: (949) 644 -3020 E -mail: lcandelada @waterboards.ca.gov I E -mail: DKiff @city. newport- Page 1 of 5 City of Newport Beach 04- 391 -180 -1 Exhibit A Scope of Work C. Either party may make changes to the information above by giving ten (10) days written notice to the other party. Said changes shall not require an amendment to this agreement. 5. Background and Goals A Toxics TMDL for Newport Bay was promulgated in June 2002 by USEPA, and a Metals TMDL for Newport Bay is currently under development by the Santa Ana Regional Water Board. Metals shown to exceed the CTR values in Lower Newport Bay include Cu, Pb and Zn. Recent Studies have shown that metals are present in Newport Bay at levels that raise concerns for the health of the bay ecosystem (Bay, 2003- 2004). Cu and other metals are known to be toxic to fish and other aquatic species. Cu antifouling boat paints are a known source of Cu to the Lower Bay. These paints are designed to leach Cu into the water, mostly as cuprous oxide, to reduce the fouling of boat bottoms with barnacles and algae. The leaching of Cu from antifouling boat paints is well documented, and has been quantified in a study by SCCWRP. However, the question remains as to the disposition of the Cu once it is released into the marina — Does the Cu remain in the marina, adsorb onto the sediments, or flush out of the bay with the tides? These are site specific questions which cannot be answered by a general Cu leaching study. In addition, Chromated Cu Arsenate has been used as a wood preservative for dock pilings. Boatyards are another potential source of Cu to Newport Bay since boat hulls are cleaned, scraped and sandblasted, and there is a potential for discharge into the Bay (although a no discharge rule is in effect via the State Board's general_ industrial stormwater permit). According to USEPA marina data, higher levels of Cu have been found near maintenance area drains and fuel docks than at other locations, suggesting that maintenance areas and fueling stations are sources of metals to the water and good targets for pollution prevention practices. Other metals such as lead, copper, arsenic, zinc, mercury, nickel, lead, chromium, and tin have many functions in boat operation, maintenance, and repair. Common metal containing products used in boat activities include gasoline, anti - fouling paints, pesticides, and wood preservatives. Metals can enter the waterways during uncontrolled pressure washing, painting, antifouling or fueling activities. Metals in the water may adsorb to suspended particles and settle, form salt precipitates, or be flushed out of the marina. Benthic organisms that lie in the sediment may ingest these metals, and filter feeders, such as mollusks, may accumulate metals from the water. In addition, sediments may be resuspended and release metals back into the water. An additional source of metals to Newport Bay is urban runoff which may enter the Bay via storm drains or surface runoff. Metal inputs to the Bay from stormwater inputs can be significant in winter. Over fifty larger storm drains empty into Newport Bay (over 200 smaller storms drains to Lower Newport Bay) and studies show high metal concentrations around storm drains in the Rhine Channel section of the bay (Bay 2003, OCCK 2004). Some Lower Bay storm drain inputs into marinas will also be examined in an attempt to separate metal inputs from storm drains and metal inputs from boats to marinas. Page 2 of 5 City of Newport Beach 04- 391 -180 -1 Exhibit A Scope of Work This Study — This study will examine the Cu /metal concentrations in the water and sediments in a number of marinas in Lower Newport Bay to determine if the Cu leached from Cu antifouling boat paints remains in marina waters and sediments or is flushed out with the tides. It may also examine some stormwater inputs to marinas. The study will include marinas with and without stormdrains, along with channel sites, to attempt to determine if boats in marinas are a major source of Cu to Lower Newport Bay marinas. S. Services to be Performed Goals (Objective) The goal of this project is to determine if Cu antifouling boat paints are a significant source of Cu contamination to the water column and sediments in marinas, and Lower Newport Bay in general, and to determine the amount of Cu and other metals present in marina waters and sediments. A. Work: Task 1 — Project Management The Contractor will provide all technical and administrative services as needed for Agreement completion, coordinate budgeting and scheduling to-assure that the Agreement is completed within budget and on schedule. The Contractor will provide copies of subcontracts required for this project. Task 2 — Identify the extent of Cu contamination in Marina waters and sediments (Marina/Boatyard Sampling): This study will identify the contribution of Cu and other metals to marinas from boat paints and other marina activities such as routine boat maintenance. Marina, channel and some storm drain samples will be collected. Task 2.1 Sampling Plan and Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP) The Contractor (or Subcontractor) will prepare a sampling plan with the assistance of Regional Board staff to address project tasks, and submit to Contract Manager prior to the start of sample collection in the field. The Contractor (or Subcontractor) will also prepare a QAPP and submit to Contract Manager for approval prior to the start of sample collection in the field. The QAPP will delineate sample collection and analysis methods to ensure that data quality objectives are met. Page 3 of 5 City of Newport Beach 04- 391 -180 -1 Exhibit A Scope of Work Task 2.2 Sample Collection and Analysis Water and sediment samples will be collected from 3 to 4 sites (3 marina. 1 channel ) in 649-8 marinas /channels. (Marinas to be sampled will be selected from the twenty marinas in Newport Bay). Water and sediment samples will be collected twice in the winter and summer. One winter sampling event may include a storm event. Both water and sediment samples will be analyzed for Cu plus other metals of concern (Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb, Zn, Sn) to determine the metal concentrations in marinas in Lower Newport Bay. Water and sediment samples will also be collected near the several boatyards outside the Rhine Channel, anc from or near storm drains that empty into selected marinas. (Tasks 2.2.1 and 2.2.2 will refer to Summer and Winter sampling, respectively.) Task 2.3 Quarterly Progress Reports Progress reports will be submitted quarterly to the Contract Manager. Task 3 - Data Analysis and Draft/Final Reports Task 3.1 Data Analysis Orange County Coastkeeper will collect, compile, and perform statistical analyses on data from the sampling program and load the data into a project spreadsheet. StatistiGs will be performed on dataData will be statistically analyzed and graphs will be constructed. Metal concentrations will be compared with water quality standards (CTR values for metals). GIS information may be plotted on maps. Data will be submitted to the Regional Board as it is received from the lab. Tasks 3.2 _Draft Final Report and 3.3 Final Report When the data has been analyzed, a Draft Report (including graphs and tables) will be submitted to the Contract Manager for review and comment. The report will then be revised and a Final Report submitted to the Contract Manager. Page 4 of 5 City of Newport Beach 04- 391 -180 -1 Exhibit A Scope of Work 7. Target Completion Timeframes Task No. /Deliverables arget/Deliverable/Timeframe Task 1: Project Management Project duration Task 2: Marina/Boatyard Sampling auly-2005 —April 2006 = Nov. 006 Task 2.1 Sampling Plan & QAPP Prior to Sample collection Task 2.2.12: Summer Sampling Juneduly- 20066 — SeatSep-. Task 2.2.2: Winter Sampling 20066 Task 2.3 Quarterly Progress Reports get- 2893 —April 2006, OcUNov. 006 Beginnin MM 2006 Task 3: Data Analysis & Reports Task 3.1 Data Analysis April- Dec. Aug -2006 Task 3.2 Draft Report /Revision Aug. 2006 DeG. _ an. 371 007 Task 3.3 Final Report March 7 jan., 2007 Page 5 of 5 City of Newport Beach 04- 391 -180 -1 Exhibit B Budget Detail and Payment Provisions Invoicing and Payment A. For services satisfactorily rendered, and upon receipt and approval of the invoices, the State agrees to compensate the Contractor for actual expenditures incurred in accordance with the rates and /or allowable costs specified herein. B. Invoices shall include the Agreement number and shall be submitted in triplicate not more frequently than quarterly in arrears to: Linda Candelaria, Ph.D. State Water Resources Control Board Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board 3737 Main Street, Suite 500 Riverside, CA 92501 -3339 C. Invoice shall: 1) Be prepared on company letterhead. If invoices are not on produced letterhead invoices must be signed by an authorized official, employee or agent certifying that the expenditures claimed represent actual expenses for the service performed under this contract. 2) Bear the Contractor's name as shown on the agreement. 3) Identify the billing and /or performance period covered by the invoice. 4) Itemize costs for the filling period in the same or greater level of detail as indicated in this agreement. Subject to the terms of this agreement, reimbursement may only be sought for those costs and /or cost categories expressly identified as allowable in this agreement and approved by SWRCB. 2. Budget Contingency Clause A. It is mutually agreed that if the Budget Act of the current year and /or any subsequent years covered under this Agreement does not appropriate sufficient funds for the program, this Agreement shall be of no further force and effect. In this event, the State shall have no liability to pay any funds whatsoever to Contractor or to furnish any other considerations under this Agreement and Contractor shall not be obligated to perform any provisions of this Agreement. B. If funding for any fiscal year is reduced or deleted by the Budget Act for purposes of this program, the State shall have the option to either cancel this Agreement with no liability occurring to the State, or offer an agreement amendment to Contractor to reflect the reduced amount. 3. Prompt Payment Clause Payment will be made in accordance with, and within the time specified in, Government Code Chapter 4.5, commencing with Section 927. Page 1 of 2 Exhibit B Budget Detail and Payment Provisions 4. Task Budget City of Newport Beach 04- 391 -180 -1 Contractor will be reimbursed for services satisfactorily performed based on the follow task: Task Description Totals 1 Project Administration (City of NB & subcontractor $7,500 $497899 43.000 2 Marina/Boatyard Sampling-Analysis $675978 760 Sampling /Field Work (Subcontractor) $2-Tl 9 31.750 3 Data Analysis/ Final Report $3,750 $ 4,000 2 Total Project Cost I $75_189890 000 S. Line Item Budget Page 2 of 2 5 Description Totals 1 Labor $497899 43.000 Project Administration (Contractor + Subcontractor $ 7,250 Sampling /Field Work (Subcontractor) $2-Tl 9 31.750 Data Analysis /Final Report (Subcontractor) $ 4,000 2 Metals analyses — water + sediment $999 47 000 (Subcontractor - analytical lab) Total Project Cost $78;889 90,000 Page 2 of 2 5 City of Newport Beach BUDGET AMENDMENT 2006 -07 EFFECT ON BUDGETARY FUND BALANCE: Increase Revenue Estimates X Increase Expenditure Appropriations AND Transfer Budget Appropriations SOURCE: from existing budget appropriations X from additional estimated revenues from unappropriated fund balance EXPLANATION: NO. BA- 07BA -003 AMOUNT: $15,000.00 �X Increase in Budgetary Fund Balance Decrease in Budgetary Fund Balance No effect on Budgetary Fund Balance This budget amendment is requested to provide for the following: To increase expenditure appropriations and revenue estimates to accept an additional $15,000 for an expansion of a copper study in Newport Beach. ACCOUNTING ENTRY: BUDGETARY FUND BALANCE Fund Account REVENUE ESTIMATES (3601) Fund /Division Account 255 4855 EXPENDITURE APPROPRIATIONS (3603) Division Number Account Number Division Number Account Number Division Number Account Number Division Number Account Number Division Number Account Number Signed: Signed: Signed: Description Description Environ Contrib - State Water Res Board Description 7255 Environmental Contribution C5100804 Newport Bay Copper Study Financial Approval: Administrative Approval: 01ty Manager City Council Approval: City Clerk Director Amount Debit Credit $15,000.00 $15,000.00 Date ,Pate Date