HomeMy WebLinkAbout11 - 2010 Fire Code & 2009 International Fire CodeCITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Agenda Item No. 11
November 9. 2010
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: Fire Department
Steve Parker, Interim Fire Chief, 644 -3101
sparker @.nbfd.net
SUBJECT: Adoption of the 2010 California Fire Code and the 2009
International Fire Code
RECOMMENDATION:
1. Conduct public hearing.
2. Introduce Ordinance No. 2010- amending Title 9 of the NBMC
to adopt the 2010 California Fire Code (Title 24, Part 2 of the
California Code of Regulations) and local amendments, and the
2009 International Fire Code; and
3. Pass to second reading on November 23, 2010.
DISCUSSION:
This is a request to update Title 9 of the Newport Beach Municipal Code by
adopting the California Fire Code and the International Fire Code with local
amendments.
The State of California, pursuant to State law, adopted the 2009 International
Fire Code with State amendments for State regulated occupancies titled the
2010 California Fire Code. Pursuant to CA Health and Safety Code Section
17958, local jurisdictions shall adopt the CA Building Standards Code for local
enforcement within 180 -days after publication. The California codes were
published on July 4, 2010. Subsequent to that adoption local agencies may
amend the State Codes based on local geographic, climatic, or topographic
conditions. Local amendments may take effect on January 1, 2011.
This ordinance establishes conditions that qualify the City to amend the State
Code and provides specific amendments to the code to enhance life safety
and property protection. It also adopts the portions of the International Fire
Code that were not adopted by the State of California.
Agenda Item No.
November 9, 2010
Page 2
The public hearing and first reading will be conducted on November 9, 2010.
The final reading and adoption of the code is scheduled for November 23,
2010.
Staff took this opportunity to rewrite several existing amendments and add
new amendments to address specific concerns in Newport Beach. After a
thorough review of the existing amendments, a few were deleted because the
regulations have been satisfactorily included in the model code.
A brief description of a few of the more significant amendment changes are
listed below:
1. The 2010 California Residential Code addresses the requirements for
automatic fire sprinkler systems. This Code will be adopted and requires
all new townhouses and one- and two- family dwellings be installed with
automatic residential fire sprinkler systems.
2. Section 611 was added addressing Solar Photovoltaic Systems and
reference is made to the requirements located in the Newport Beach Fire
Department Guideline.
3. Emergency responder radio coverage in Appendix J was deleted and
references the requirements in Section 510, which was amended to
include the Newport Beach Fire Department Guideline.
4. The amendment regarding the use of liquefied petroleum gas with
temporary heaters was deleted as the requirements and storage of LPG
are adequately addressed in Chapter 38.
5. In other instances, renumbering of chapters occurred. The clearance of
brush from structures in special fire protection areas or very high fire
hazard severity zones was moved from Chapter 3 to Chapter 49. Marinas,
previously located in Appendix M, is now located in Chapter 45.
6. The definition of High Rise Structure was rewritten to coincide with the
Building Department's definition.
All amendments are found on the attached summary table.
Prepared .
Fire Marshal
Attachments: Summary Table
Submitted by:
ja--i,eat,t�
Steve Parker
Interim Fire Chief
SUMMARY OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
NBMC
CFC Section
Title
Action
Comments
Section
9.04.010
Adoption of the 2010
New
California Fire Code
and the 2009
International Fire Code
9.04.020
104.1.1
Scope
Existing
Grants authority to the fire code official over
all land and occupancies.
9.04.020
105.1.1
Compliance
Existing
States that permit fees shall be established
by City Council Resolution.
9.04.020
105.5.1
Permits
New
States that permits may be revoked if activity
is found to be non - compliant.
9.04.020
107.6.1
Occupant count
Existing
Requires operators of places of assembly to
keep an accurate count of people within their
facility.
9.04.020
111.4
Failure to comply
New
Establishes fees for work continuing after a
stop work order was issued.
9.04.030
202
Definitions
Revises
Alters the State definition of a high rise
existing
building from 75' down to 55'. Also takes into
account buildings more than 55' below grade.
Defines Cul -de -Sac.
9.04.040
305.5
Vegetation
New
Requires 10' clearance from a chimney outlet
to vegetation.
9.04.040
305.6
Clearance of brush or
Revises
Relocated from Sections 318 -330. (Requires
vegetation growth from
existing
a 10' clearance on each side of highways
roadways
and private streets.
9.04.040
305.7
Notification and
Revises
Relocated from Sections 318 -330.
abatement procedures
existing
(Establishes 30 -day and 15 -day notices for
abatement notification and costs for non-
compliance.)
9.04.040
307.1 .1
Prohibited open
Revises
Adds outdoor fireplaces to this section.
burning, recreational
existing
fires, and /or outdoor
fire laces
9.04.040
307.4.2.1
Beach, camp, and
Existing
Requires fires on beaches and in parks to be
recreational fires
in provided fire rings.
9.04.040
318
Geological surveys
Revises
Section number changed and added the
existing
requirement for modifications to existing
systems.
9.04.050
503.1.1; 503.2.1;
Buildings and facilities
Existing
Establishes minimum widths and vertical
503.2.4; 503.2.5;
clearance. Establishes minimum turning
503.2.7
radius. Requires a cul -de -sac for dead ends
greater than 150' in length. Establishes a
maximum grade.
9.04.050
503.6; 503.6.1
Entrance gates /chains;
Existing
Establishes minimum opening width.
Vehicle access gates
Requires an approved remote opening
device.
9.04.050
503.7
Speed bumps
Existing
Speed bumps are prohibited. Slow down
emergency access and are dangerous to
patient stabilization during EMS transport.
9.04.050
503.8
Obstructions
Existing
Describes Traffic calming measures.
Incorporates City's traffic calming policy.
SUMMARY OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
NBMC
CFC Section
Title
Action
Comments
Section
9.04.050
505.1
Premises identification
Existing
Requires street numbers to be displayed.
Sets size for residential and commercial
properties.
9.04.050
506.1.2
Key box contents
Existing
Requires key box on the property to enable
Fire Department access.
9.04.050
508.1
General
New
Fire command center required for buildings
more than 55 feet above or more than 30 feet
below the lowest level of fire department
access.
9.04.050
510.1
Emergency responder
New
Requires specific buildings and structures to
radio coverage
comply with the NBFD Guideline.
9.04.050
511
Building Information
Existing
Requires building information to be kept on
the premises forspecial hazard buildings.
9.04.060
604.2.15.2.2
Emergency power
Revises
Section renumbered and removed reference
outlets
existing
to outlets being red in color.
9.04.060
610
Breathing air
Revises
Requires a built in air replenishment system
replenishment systems
existing
for firefighter use in all new high rise
(BARS)
buildings, including buildings built 55 feet or
more below grade.
9.04.060
611
Solar photovoltaic
New
Requires systems to comply with the NBFD
systems
Guideline.
9.04.070
903.2
Where required
Revises
Establishes thresholds for the addition of fire
existing
sprinkler systems in new buildings and when
the size of an existing building is increased.
9.04.070
903.2.8
Group R
New
Establishes thresholds for the addition of fire
sprinkler systems in new buildings and when
the size of an existing building is increased.
9.04.070
903.2.11.3
Building 40 feet or more
Revises
Section is renumbered (requires fire
in height
existing
sprinklers in all buildings 40' or more in
height.)
9.04.070
903.3.1.2.2
Alarms
Existing
Sets standards for alarm notification for
occupants and alarm monitoring companies.
Establishes a minimum volume for the
notification devices within buildings.
9.04.070
903.3.1.2.3
Permissible omissions
Existing
Allow for the omission of sprinkler heads in
areas not used for living spaces or storage.
9.04.070
903.3.1.3.1
Valves
Existing
States sprinkler systems shall not have their
awn control valve.
9.04.070
903.3.1.3.2
Exterior and interior
Existing
Provides for interior and exterior notification
alarms
of firesprinkler activation.
9.04.070
903.3.1.4
System design
Existing
Requires fire sprinkler systems to be
designed in accordance with NBFD
guidelines.
9.04.070
907.1.6
System design
Existing
Establishes design criteria for alarm systems.
9.04.070
907.2.2
Group B
New
Establishes when a fire alarm system is
required with one addition change #5
9.04.070
907.2.13
High -rise buildings
Revises
Requires fire alarm systems in buildings 55'
existing
or greater in height or 55' or more below
grade.
E
SUMMARY OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
NBMC
CFC Section
Title
Action
Comments
Section
9.04.070
907.2.19
Deep underground
Deleted
Due to the revision of the high -rise definition
buildings
and to reduce redundancy, this section was
deleted.
9.04.070
907.4.5
Door release service
Existing
Requires a door holder to be connected to
the fire alarm system that will release the
door if the alarm is activated. Creates a
means for shop owners to safely hold their
fire doors open.
9.04.070
907.6.2.2
Emergency voice /alarm
New
Establishes when and where the alert tone
communication
and voice instructions shall sound.
systems
9.04.070
907.7.3.2
High -rise buildings
New
Establishes what alarm initiating devices
shall have separate zones.
9.04.070
910.3.2.2
Sprinklered buildings
New
Establishes smoke and heat vent activation
requirements.
9.04.070
912.1.1
Configuration
Existing
Establishes the number of inlets required for
the fire department connection to the fire
sprinkler system.
9.04.070
912.2
Location
Existing
Establishes criteria for the location of a fire
hydrant near a fire department connection.
9.04.080
2703.12
Outdoor control areas
Existing
Requires security for the outdoor storage of
hazardous materials.
9.04.080
2704.1.1
Maximum quantity on
Existing
Prohibits the storage or use of extremely
site
hazardous substances beyond Federal
thresholds in or near residential areas.
9.04.090
3301
Scope
Existing
Prohibits fire works in Newport Beach.
Requires a fire department permit for the use
and storage of fireworks in Newport Beach.
9.04.090
3310 and 3311
Fireworks and Storage
Revises
Sections were renumbered. Electronically
of Explosives and
existing
fired shows was added, no manually fired
Blastin A ents
shows permitted.
9.04.100
3404.2.11.2
Location
Existing
Prohibits the underground storage of
flammable liquids in residential areas.
9.04.100
3406.4
Bulk plants and
Existing
Prohibits flammable and combustible liquid
terminals
bulk plants and terminals within Newport
Beach.
9.04.110
Chapter 45
Marinas
Revises
Appendix M Marinas was moved to Chapter
existing
45. Amendments listed below remain the
same, just renumbered and relocated.
9.04.110
4502.1
Definitions
Existing
Defines "Dock ". Most other parts of the
ountry calla dock a "Float'.
9.04.110
4503.6.1
Multiple berthing and
Existing
Prohibits multiple berthing. Allows boat
vessel rafting
owners to tie a tender or dinghy to the boats
stern under certain conditions.
9.04.110
4503.6.2
Permitted multiple
Existing
Establishes conditions under which a permit
berthing
can be issued for multiple berthing.
9.04.110
4504.1
General
Existing
States that the requirement for fire protection
equipment applies to commercial and multi-
family residential docks. Not single family
dwellin s.
9.04.110
4504.2
Standpipes
Existing
Requires standpipes that can be used by
both the public and firefighters.
3
SUMMARY OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
NBMC
CFC Section
Title
Action
Comments
Section
9.04.120
Chapter 49
Requirements for
Revises
Amendments originally located in Sections
Wildland -Urban
existing
318 through 331, now relocated to amend
Interface Fire Areas
Chapter 49.
9.04.120
4901;4902;
Clearance of Brush
Existing
Requires the maintenance of fuel
4903;4904
from Structures;
modification zones when established.
Definitions;
Authorizes the Fire Department to take action
Maintenance of
to maintain the fuel modification zone.
Defensible Space;
Maintenance of Fuel
Modification Zones
9.04.120
4905;4906
Construction
Existing
Incorporates the new State of California
Requirements for
provisions for buildings in the urban wildland
Structures Adjacent to
interface zone. Adds additional regulations
Special Fire Protection
for those buildings which abut wildland areas.
Areas; Building
Clarifies "Where Required ".
Construction Features
9.04.120
4906.2
Combustible
New
Addresses the construction of various
construction in 20' "A"
structures in a fuel modification zone
Zone
setback.
9.04.120
4907
Exclusions Special Fire
Deleted
No longer permits the exclusion of a property
Protection Areas
from the requirements of a special fire hazard
area.
9.04.120
4907
Amendments to Special
Existing
Requires the Fire Chief to update the SFPA
Fire Protection Areas
map every three years.
9.04.120
4908
Use of Equipment in
Existing
Restricts the use of equipment that could
Special Fire Protection
cause a fire in wildland areas.
Areas
9.04.120
4909
Restricted Entry to
Existing
Restricts entry into hazardous wildland
Hazardous Fire Areas
areas.
9.04.120
4910
Trespassing on Posted
Existing
Prohibits entry into posted areas.
Property
9.04.120
4911
Explosives and Blasting
Existing
Regulates the use of explosives and blasting
in Hazardous Fire
agents within wildland fire areas.
Areas
9.04.120
4912
Open Flame Devices in
Existing
Prohibits the use of open flame devices
Hazardous Fire Areas
within wildland fire areas.
9.04.120
4913
Outdoor Fires in
Existing
Regulates outdoor fires in wildland areas.
Hazardous Fire Areas
9.04.120
4914
Recreational Fires in
Existing
Regulates recreation fires in wildland areas.
Special Fire Protection
Areas
9.04.130
8105.2
Buildings other than
Existing
Reduces the credit for fire sprinklers from
one- and two- family
75% to 50 %. Removes the allowance of the
dwellings
credit for residential firesprinkler systems.
9.04.140
Appendix J
Emergency Responder
Deleted
Appendix J is deleted in its entirety and
Radio Coverage
addressed in Section 510.
2
ORDINANCE NO. 2010-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
AMENDING TITLE 9 OF THE NEWPORT BEACH
MUNICIPAL CODE TO ADOPT THE 2010 CALIFORNIA
FIRE CODE AND LOCAL AMENDMENTS, AND THE 2009
INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Health & Safety Code Section 17958 provides that ordinances and
regulations adopted by the State pursuant to Health & Safety Code Section 17922 shall
apply to the City of Newport Beach 180 days after publication; and
WHEREAS, The Fire Marshal of the State of California has adopted that certain fire
code, entitled "2010 California Fire Code" based upon the 2009 International Fire Code
published by the International Fire Code Institute, which, with certain deletions,
amendments, exceptions, and additions, and including certain appendices, which apply
only to those occupancies regulated by the California State Fire Marshal, has been
copyrighted and published by the California Building Standards Commission; and
WHEREAS, The Newport Beach Fire Chief finds it necessary to also adopt the 2009
International Fire Code as published and copyrighted by the International Code Council
to apply regulations reasonably necessary to protect the health, welfare and safety of
the residents and visitors of Newport Beach in those occupancies not regulated by the
California State Fire Marshal; and
WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Sections 13143.5, 17958, 18941.5 permit the City
to amend, add, or repeal ordinances or regulations which impose the same
requirements as are contained in the ordinances and regulations adopted by the State
of California, if the City Council makes the express findings pursuant to Sections
17958.5 and 17958.7 of the Health and Safety Code; and
WHEREAS, Health & Safety Code Section 17958.7 requires that the City Council,
before making any changes or modifications pursuant to Section 17958.5, make
express findings that such changes or modifications are needed due to climatic,
geographic, or topographic conditions; and
WHEREAS, the Fire Chief has recommended that changes and modifications be made
to the Fire Code that are reasonably necessary due to the following local climatic,
geographical, or topographical conditions:
A. The City of Newport Beach is located in an area subject to a climatic
condition of high winds. This environment is conducive to rapidly
spreading fires; control of such fires requires rapid response. Obstacles
generated by a strong wind, such as fallen trees, streetlights and utility
poles, may greatly impact the response time to reach an incident scene.
1
B. The City of Newport Beach is located in the middle of the seismically
active area identified as Seismic Zone 4. The viability of the public water
system would be questionable at best after a major seismic event. This
would leave tall buildings vulnerable to uncontrolled fires due to a lack of
available water and an inability to pump sufficient quantities of available
water to floors in a fire. A severe seismic event has the potential to
negatively impact any rescue or fire suppression activities because it is
likely to create obstacles similar to those indicated under the high wind
section above. With the probability of strong aftershocks there exists a
need to provide increased protection for anyone on upper floors of
buildings.
C. Due to the topographical conditions of sprawling development separated
by waterways and narrow and congested streets and the expected
infrastructure damage inherent in the seismic zone described above, it is
prudent to rely on automatic fire sprinkler systems to mitigate extended
fire department response time and keep fires manageable with reduced
fire flow (water) requirements for a given structure.
D. The City of Newport Beach has several areas with significant growth of
wildland vegetation of a highly combustible nature that could threaten
structures and the surrounding community. That threat combined with the
potential for high winds described above warrant additional construction
requirements for specific areas that have increased danger should a fire
occur.
THEREFORE; The City Council of the City of Newport Beach DOES ORDAIN as
follows:
SECTION 1. Chapter 9.04 of the Newport Beach Municipal Code is revised and
adopted to read as follows:
Chapter 9.04
FIRE CODE
Sections:
9.04.010 Adoption of the 2010 California Fire Code and the 2009 International Fire
Code
9.04.020 Amendments to Chapter 1 Scope and Administration
9.04.030 Amendments to Chapter 2 Definitions
9.04.040 Amendments to Chapter 3 General Precautions Against Fire
9.04.050 Amendments to Chapter 5 Fire Service Features
9.04.060 Amendments to Chapter 6 Building Services and Systems
9.04.070 Amendments to Chapter 9 Fire Protection Systems
9.04.080 Amendments to Chapter 27 Hazardous Materials - General Provisions
9.04.090 Amendments to Chapter 33 Explosives and Fireworks
9.04.100 Amendments to Chapter 34 Flammable and Combustible Liquids
9.04.110 Amendments to Chapter 45 Marinas
K
i
9.04.120 Amendments to Chapter 49 Requirements for Wildland -Urban Interface
Fire Areas
9.04.130 Amendments to Appendix B Fire -Flow Requirements for Buildings
9.04.140 Amendments to Appendix J Emergency Responder Radio Coverage
9.04.010 Adoption of the 2010 California Fire Code and the 2009 International Fire
Code
There is hereby adopted by the City and incorporated herein by reference into this chapter,
those certain codes known as the "International Fire Code, 2009 Edition and the California Fire
Code 2010 Edition," and the whole thereof including the Appendices therein, errata issued
during and after publishing date, and the accompanying International Fire Code Standards,
save and except such portions as are hereinafter deleted, added or amended which shall be
collectively be known as the "Fire Code." One (1) certified copy of which is to be on file in the
Office of the City Clerk of the City of Newport Beach and open for public inspection.
9.04.020 Amendments to Chapter 1 Scope and Administration
Section 104.1 General is amended by adding Section 104.1.1 to read as follows:
Section 104.1.1 Scope. The fire code official is authorized and directed to enforce,
within the scope of Section 104.1 the provisions of this code over all occupancies and
land used within the City.
Section 105.1.1 Permits required is amended to read as follows:
Section 105.1.1 Permit fees. Permits required by this code shall be obtained from
the fire code official. Permit fees, if any, shall be paid prior to the issuance of the
permit. Issued permits shall be kept on the premises designated therein at all times
and shall be readily available for inspection by the fire code official. Permit fees to
Section 105.5 Revocation is amended by adding Section 105.5.1 to read as follows:
105.5.1 PefmitsCompliance. A fire permit issued for any construction, operation,
with all applicable codes, laws or regulations and any conditions or limitations prescribed
by the fire code official for a specific permit.
Section 105.6.19 Fumigation and thermal insecticidal fogging is amended by deleting 105.6.19
Fumigation and thermal insecticidal fogging in it's entirety.
Section 107.6 Overcrowding is amended by adding Section 107.6.1 to read as follows:
area. If the fire code official determines at any time that an accurate count of
occupants is not being maintained the occupancy shall be cleared until an
accurate count can be made.
3
Section 111.4 Failure to comply is amended to read as follows:
111.4 Failure to comply. Any person who shall continue any work after having been
served with a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to
remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be liable for a fine P n ~^'�,ot— �
{AMF3UNT]-- deltar e ere4- han- 4AM®UPAj dollar -s in accordance with the Newport
Beach Municipal Code.
9.04.030 Amendments to Chapter 2 Definitions
Section 202 General Definitions is amended by adding the definition of "Cul -de -Sac" and
deleting the definition of "High Rise Building" and amending it to read as follows:
CUL -DE -SAC is a street closed at one end with a circular terminus at the closed end to
allow vehicles to turn around.
HIGH RISE BUILDING. As used in this Code:
1. "Existing high rise structure' means a high rise structure, the construction of which is
commenced or completed prior to July 1, 1974.
Safety Code SeGtien is any building having floors used for occupancy located
more than 55 feet (16,764 mm) above or more than 55 feet below (16,764 mm) the
lowest level of fire department access. Such buildings shall have fire and life safety
systems required by the Building Code for high rise buildings.
3. "New high rise structure" means a high -rise structure, the construction of which is
commenced on or after July 1, 1974.
9.04.040 Amendments to Chapter 3 General Precautions Against Fire
Section 304.1.2 Vegetation is amended by deleting Section 304.1.2 and relocating it to Section
305.5.
Section 305 Ignition Sources is amended by adding Sections 305.5, 305.6, and 305.7 to read as
follows:
shall be cut down and removed by the owner or occupant of the premises. Vegetation
clearance requirements in urban - wildland interface areas shall be in accordance with
Chapter 49.
305.6 Clearance of brush or vegetation growth from roadways. The fire code official is
authorized to cause areas within 10 feet (3.048 mm) on each side of portions of highways
and private streets which are improved designed or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic to
0
Exception: Single specimens of trees, ornamental shrubbery or cultivated ground
cover such as green grass ivy, succulents or similar plants used as ground covers,
provided that they do not forma means of readily transmitting fire.
ire.
305.7 Notification and abatement procedures.
305.7.1 Notice. Uncontrolled or high weeds brush, plant material, fire hazards or other
items prohibited under this code increase the danger of fire and thus constitutes a fire
hazard. If such condition exists, the fire code official shall give notice to the owner of
record to abate the hazard within 30 days.
The notice shall state that the property owner is required to abate the fire hazard and
that if the hazard is not abated the City may take further action which can include (1) the
City, or its contractor, may enter upon the parcel of land and remove or otherwise
eliminate or abate the hazard. (2) that upon completion of such work the cost thereof,
including administrative costs can be billed to the property owner or can become a
special assessment against that parcel, and (3) that upon City Council confirmation of
the assessment and recordation of that order, a lien may be attached to the parcel to be
collected on the next regular property tax bill levied against the parcel.
305.7.2 Commencement of abatement proceedings. Whenever the fire code official
determines that a fire hazard exists, and the owner of a property fails to properly abate
the hazard in locations adjacent to grass or brush covered land which are located in
305.7.3 Service of notice. The fire code official shall notify the property owner of
affected properties as shown on the latest equalized tax assessment roll by certified
mail of the specific conditions that constitute a fire hazard and that the City will take
action to abate the fire hazard. Notices shall be mailed not less than fifteen (15) calendar
days prior to the date of the proposed abatement.
Failure of any property owner, or any party concerned to receive a notice shall not affect
the validity of any proceeding taken if the procedure for service of notice has been
followed.
305.7.4 Appeal. The property owner may appeal the decision of the fire code official
regardina the fire code official's determination that a fire hazard exists by sending a
written appeal to the fire code official within ten (10) calendar days of the mailing of the
notice.
305.7.5 Abatement hearing procedure. All hearings under Chapter 3 of the Fire Code
shall be held before the fire code official or Fire Chief who shall hear all facts and
testimony he /she deems pertinent. The facts and testimony may include testimony on
the condition of the property and circumstances related to the fire hazard. The owner of
the land may appear in person or present a sworn written statement in time for
Chief shall be final and shall be sent to the property owner via certified mail to the
owner's address on the latest equalized tax assessment roll within thirty (30) calendar
days.
305.7.6 Private property abatement. If any order of the Fire Chief or the fire code
official is made pursuant to this ordinance and is not complied with within the period
designated, the City may then cause such work to be done to the extent necessary to
eliminate the fire hazard and other substandard fire conditions that are determined to
exist.
305.7.7 Emergency private property abatement. When in the opinion of the fire code
official a substandard structure or substandard property is an immediate hazard to life
and property, and the fire code official makes written findings to the effect that
abatement of such a fire hazard requires immediate action, the fire code official may
then cause such work to be done to the extent necessary to eliminate the hazard. At
least twenty (24) hours prior the abatement, the fire code official shall attempt to contact
the property owner to inform the property owner of the work to be done and request their
Fire Chief, except that the appeal shall be filed within ten (10) calendar days from the
date of mailing the notice of work performed.
305.7.8 Abatement costs. The costs involved in the correction of the substandard
the Council of the City of Newport Beach, shall be assessed against each parcel for
Newport Beach Fire Department and other City incurred costs associated with
abatement. An additional inspection fee shall be established by resolution of the Council
Clerk's office.
The fire code official shall notify, in writing all parties concerned of the amount of such
assessment related to work performed in accordance with Government Code Section
heard by the Fire Chief.
If the total assessment determined as provided for in this section is not paid within thirt y
special assessment on the tax bill for the property pursuant to the procedures set forth in
Section 38773.5 of the Government Code which is incorporated herein by this reference.
nuisances in any other manner provided by law.
Section 307.1.1 Prohibited open burning is amended to read as follows:
307.1.1 Prohibited open burning, recreational fires, and/or outdoor fireplaces.
Open burning, recreational fires, and /or outdoor fireplaces and fire pits that is —are
offensive or objectionable because of smoke emissions or odor emissions or when
atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make such fires hazardous shall be
prohibited.
Section 307.4.2 Recreational fires is amended by adding Section 307.4.2.1 to read as follows:
307.4.2.1 Beach, camp, and recreational fires. No person shall make, set, or maintain
any beach or camp /recreational fire at any beach, park or other public place within the
City except in areas where proper containers are provided for such fires by the City and
where City signs are plainly posted indicating such fires are permissible.
Section 318 Geological Surveys is added to read as follows:
SECTION 318 GEOLOGICAL SURVEYS
318.1 General. Development on or near land containing or emitting toxic combustible or
flammable liquids gases or vapors.
318.2 Geological surveys. The fire code official may require the submittal for review and
on any parcel of land to be developed which:
A. Has, or is adjacent to or within 1,000 feet (304.8 m) of a parcel of land that has
vapors; or
C. Modifications to existing systems.
9.40.050 Amendments to Chapter 5 Fire Service Features
Section 503.1.1 Buildings and facilities exception #1 is amended to read as follows:
Exception:
1. The building is equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler
system installed in accordance with Section 903.1, 903.3.1.2 or 903.0:4:0.
Section 503.2.1 Dimensions is amended to read as follows:
503.2.1 Dimensions. Fire apparatus access roads shall have an unobstructed width of
not less than 20 feet (6096 mm), eXGILISiVe of shoul and shall not be less than 26
feet (7.92 m) within 30 feet (9.14 m) of a fire hydrant, except when the road passes
throughfer approved security gates in accordance with Section 503.6_; Roads shall have
and--an unobstructed vertical clearance of not less than 13 feet 6 inches (4115 mm).
Section 503.2.4 Turning Radius is amended to read as follows:
503.2.4 Turning radius. The required turning radius of-a -for fire apparatus access roads
shall be d °t °r n. cd by the fire cede off vial. be not less than 20 feet (6.1 m) inside radius
and 40 feet (12,192 mm) outside radius.
Exception: Cul -de -sacs with center obstructions will require larger turning radii as
approved by the fire code official.
Section 503.2.5 Dead ends is amended to read as follows:
503.2.5 Dead ends. Dead -end fire apparatus access roads in excess of 150 feet (45 720
mm) in length shall be provided with an approved area- cul -de -sac for turning around fire
apparatus without backing up.
Section 503.2.7 Grade is amended to read as follows:
503.2.7 Grade. The grade of the fire apparatus aG
established by 'he Ire cede ffiGial- based- en4he- fire - department- apparatus.The gradient
for a fire apparatus access road shall not exceed ten percent.
Section 503.6 Security gates is amended and Section 503.6.1 is added to read as follows:
503.6 Seeur y— gates-.Entrance gates /chains.
gates-and- the -ern a# be-maintai operational at all times. Eleetri
gate eTaters,- wher"revided, shall be listed .;- ^r' ^ ^ ^° yith "b 325. Gates
nteRded for auternatiGeperation shall be designed, Genstruete` and 6A �
1.0 GOMph
s::th the regQirern -ts A °T ""a- ,- ,o, -r .All emergency vehicle access gates, private
gated communities, chains across fire lanes, and gates that provide access to the beach
and /or wildland areas, shall have a lock approved by the Newport Beach Fire
Department. Where gates are electrically operated an approved key switch and an
approved remote opening device shall be installed and maintained operational at all
times or locked in the open position until operational.
Emergency Fire Access: Roadways, Fire Lanes Gates and Barriers. The minimum
width of any gate or opening necessary or required as a point of access shall be not less
than 14 feet (4.27 m) unobstructed width. This minimum width may be increased
depending on the length of the approach.
Section 503 Fire Apparatus Access Roads is amended by adding Sections 503.7 and 503.8 to
read as follows:
503.7 Speed Bumps. Speed bumps are prohibited.
in accordance with the Newport Beach Public Works Department's Neighborhood Traffic
Management Guidelines.
Section 505.1 Address identification is amended to read as follows:
xs
zi
IM MOM
,,,ms shall- bused #e- identif�r'�� ti Approved numbers or addresses shall be
illuminated to be visible at night. All multi -unit residential and commercial buildings shall
have numbers or addresses placed above or immediately adjacent to all doors that would
allow fire department access in an emergency situation. In no case shall the numbers be
less than four inches (102 mm) in height for residential and six inches (152 mm) in height
for commercial with a one inch (25 mm) stroke.
Multiple residential and commercial units havina entrance doors not visible from the street
or road shall, in addition, have approved numbers grouped for all units within each
structure. Illumination shall be provided as required by the City.
Section 506.1 Where required is amended by adding Section 506.1.2 to read as follows:
A. Kevs to locked points of inaress whether on the interior or exterior of the buildin
B. Keys to locked mechanical equipment rooms.
C. Keys to locked electrical rooms.
D. Keys to elevator controls.
E. Keys to other areas as directed by the fire code official.
Section 508 Fire Command Center is amended by revising Section 508.1 to read as follows:
508.1 General. In all buildinas havina occupied floors located more than 55 feet (16.764
mm) above or more than 30 feet (9144 mm) below the lowest level of fire department
vehicle access, a fire command center for fire department operations shall be provided.
I . A ./here required by other sections of this GGde and all building by lke California Building .ed
ffloor° In
..d me..°. tL.a.. 75 feet 22 860 mm) °.h. °.l of fre d °..°rkm °..4
.. hiGle a a fire n.d center for fire .department operations cL.a e n yred
i�criivv —aeoc :ry -gym. ^ ° �rvv��vuv
and -The fire command center shall comply with Sections 508.1.1 through 508.1.5.
Section 510.1 Emergency responder radio coverage in buildings is amended to read as follows:
510.1 Emergency responder radio coverage. All buildings shall have approved Fa
safety GG^::::....:cat;O^ .S.y.S.teMS. Effective emergency responder radio coverage shall
1. Any building or structure which has more than 3 stories above grade plane.
2. Any building or structure regardless of the number of stories in which any single
floor space exceeds 45,000 square feet.
3. Any building or structure containing a subterranean space of 250 square feet or
shall comply.
4. Any building or structure deemed likely to have diminished in- building
communications due to the use of certain construction materials window
coatings, shape, location, or other factors as determined by the fire code official.
Exceptions:
1. Where approved by the building eff'.. of and the fir ed e-on -r� f i ' 1 iJ
u'
cemmun+ 0'.', °�� hall -be
'tt d f h f II a' 1' f d -radl9 -eoy e
r.ei;- rmcvzv^vi— �i�n'a„ + nff :a+R..°vn;- n�v-v,- & ^r'{ipF9Ve Brag
system: One and two family dwellings.
2. A building or structure which supports adequate radio coverage for City
emergency service workers operating on the 800 MHz Countywide
Coordinated Communications System as described in the RCSC without the
need for bi- directional amplification system.
3. A reconstructed building or structure in which less than 50% of the interior
and /or exterior vertical structural or non - structural elements measured by wall
surface area are uncovered during a contiguous 24 month period.
Section 511 Building Information is added to read as follows:
SECTION 511 BUILDING INFORMATION
511.1 Building information. The fire code official is authorized to require a cabinet for
onsite storage of pre -plans and other building information that is accessible to the fire
official.
9.04.060 Amendments to Chapter 6 Building Services and Systems
Section 604 is amended by adding Section 604.2.15.2.2 to read as follows:
604.2.15.2.2 Emergency power outlets. Provide and install electrical outlets (120 volt
duplex) that are connected to the emergency generator circuitry /system when a
generator is required by Section 604.2 of the California Fire Code in the following
locations:
A. In the main exit corridor of each floor, adjacent to each exit enclosure.
10
B. On every level in every stairwell.
C. In each elevator lobby.
D. In public assembly areas larger than 1,500 square feet (139.36 m2).
E. In every fire control room.
F. In such other areas as may be designated by the fire code official.
Chapter 6 Building Services and Systems is amended by adding Sections 610 and 611 to read
as follows:
SECTION 610 BREATHING AIR REPLENISHMENT SYSTEMS (BARS)
610.1 General. Breathing air replenishment systems shall be installed in accordance
with the requirements of Section 610.
located 55 feet (16.764 mm) below the level of fire department vehicular or personnel
access (as determined by the fire code official) shall be equipped with an approved
breathing air replenishment system for firefighters. The system shall provide an
adequate pressurized fresh air supply through a permanent piping system for the
replenishment of self contained breathing air carried by firefighters in the performance of
their duties. The location of refill stations, installation of the system and maintenance of
BARS shall be in accordance with Newport Beach Fire Department Guideline D.02
Firefighter Breathing Air Replenishment Systems.
SECTION 611 SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS
611.1 General. Solar Photovoltaic Systems shall comply with Newport Beach Fire
Departments Guideline D.04 Fire Safety Elements of Solar Photovoltaic Systems. The
provision of this section may be applied by either the fire code official or the building
official.
9.04.070 Amendments to Chapter 9 Fire Protection Systems
Section 903.2 Where required is amended to read as follows:
903.2 Where required. Approved automatic sprinkler systems in new and existing
buildings and structures shall be provided in the .
through. °-1-3-.24-2-.following locations: "Building Area' as used in this section shall mean
gross building area enclosed within exterior walls.
allowable area.
Exception: Group R -3 occupancies. Group R -3 occupancies shall comply with
Section 903.2.8.
11
2. Existing buildings: Notwithstanding any applicable provisions of this code an
automatic sprinkler system shall be provided in an existing building when an addition
and/or reconstruction occurs and when the following condition exists:
Exception: Group R -3 occupancies shall comply with Section 903.2.8
Section 903.2.8 Group R is amended to read as follows:
Section 903.2.8 Group R. An automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section
903.3 shall be provided throughout all buildings with a Group R fire area as follows:
1. New buildings: An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout all new
buildings.
2. Existing buildings: An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout when
one of the following conditions exists:
a. When an addition and reconstruction is 2.000 square feet or more of the existing
building area.
b. An addition, when the existing building is already provided with automatic sprinklers.
Section 903.2.11.3 Buildings 55 feet (16,764 mm) or more in height is amended to read as
follows:
903.2.11.3 Buildings 3540 (12,192 mm) feet or more in height. An automatic sprinkler
system shall be installed throughout all buildings
f: odefient vehiele — ascess:having floors used for human occupancy located more
than 40 feet (12,192 mm) above the lowest occupied floor, basement floor or parking
level floor, as determined by the fire code official.
Section 903.3.1.2 NFPA 13R Fire Sprinkler Systems is amended by adding Sections 903.3.1.2.2
and 903.3.1.2.3 to read as follows:
903.3.1.2.2 Alarms. Local waterflow alarms shall be provided on all sprinkler systems
and shall be connected to the building fire alarm or water -flow monitoring system where
provided. A minimum of one approved interior alarm device in each unit shall be
Alarms shall be audible within all other living areas within each dwelling unit. When not
connected to a fire alarm or water -flow monitoring system, audible devices shall be
There shall also be a minimum of one exterior alarm indicating device listed for outside
service and audible from the access roadway that serves that building.
903.3.1.2.3 Permissible omissions. Sprinklers may be omitted from penthouse
equipment rooms, crawl spaces, floor ceiling spaces, elevator shafts and other
12
concealed spaces that are not intended for living purposes or storage. Sprinklers may
also be omitted from attics, which are not located over dwelling units. When attics are
shall be protected per NFPA 13.
Section 903.3.1.3 NFPA 13D Fire Sprinkler Systems is amended by adding Sections 903.3.1.3.1
and 903.3.1.3.2, to read as follows:
903.3.1.3.1 Valves. The sprinkler system piping shall not be provided with its own control
valve.
Exterior audible devices shall be placed on the front or side of the structure and the
location subject to final approval by the fire code official.
minimum of 15 dBA above the average ambient sound level but not less than 75 dBA.
Audible devices shall be powered from an uninterruptible circuit (except for over - current
protection) serving normally operated appliances in the residence.
Exceptions:
A. When an approved water flow monitoring system is installed, interior audible
devices may be powered through the CSFM listed fire alarm control panel.
B. When smoke detectors specified under CBC are used to sound an alarm
upon waterflow switch activation.
Section 903.3.1 Standards is amended by adding Section 903.3.1.4 to read as follows:
Section 907.1 General is amended by adding section 907.1.6 to read as follows:
907.1.6 System design. No building shall have more than one fire alarm panel. All fire
detection and protection devices shall operate and be connected to the building fire alarm
panel.
Smoke detectors connected to the alarm system shall have a visible indicator that
displays the status of the detector. When a detector is located in a space above a drop
ceiling the indicating light shall be located at a location designated by the fire code
official.
Section 907.2.2 Group B is amended to read as follows:
907.2.2 Group B. A manual fire alarm system shall be installed in Group B occupancies
where if any one of the following conditions exists -are found:
13
1. The combined Group B occupant load of all floors is 500 persons or more.
2. The Group B occupant load is more than 100 persons above or below the lowest
level of exit discharge.
3. The Group B fire area contains a Group B ambulatory health care facility.
4. Group B occupancies containing educational facilities, see Section 907.2.2.2
5. An occupied floor greater than 40 feet (12,192 mm) above the lowest occupied
floor, basement floor, or parking level floor.
Exception: Manual fire alarm boxes are not required where the building is
equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance
with Section 903.3.1.1 and the occupant notification appliances will activate
throughout the notification zones upon sprinkler water flow.
When automatic sprinkler systems or smoke detectors are installed such systems or
detectors shall be connected to the building fire alarm system.
Section 907.2.13 High -rise buildings and Group 1 -2 occupancies having occupied floors located
more than 75 feet (22,860 mm) above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access is
amended to read as follows:
907.2.13 High -rise buildings.
rlann 4 1 Q 1 f' department c+ ^m
asse,�u.,�e�;;,, Tenn- 907. 2��me-- depa,�,,�— eem+nunasatien— .;jam«, „,^
aGGE)rdanGe with SeGfi.. 907.2.13.2 and ;e/alarm communication
system in- ,aec-Grda,e° M— SeGtKw °o „o„ 907-6 All occupancies having floors used for
human occupancy located more than 55 feet (16,764 mm) above or more than 55 feet
(12,192 mm) below the lowest level of fire department vehicle access as determined by
the fire code official, shall be_orovided with an automatic fire alarm system and a
communication system in accordance with 907.2.13.2. All fire protection devices shall be
connected to and operate with the main building fire alarm panel. No building shall have
more than one fire alarm panel.
Exceptions:
1. Airport traffic control towers in accordance with 907.2.22 and Section 412 of
the California Building Code.
2. Open parking garages in accordance with Section 406.3 of the California
Building Code.
3. Buildings with an occupancy in Group A -5 in accordance with Section 303.1
of the California Building Code.
4. Low - hazard special occupancies in accordance with Section 503.1.1 of the
California Building Code.
5. In Groups 1 -2 and R -2.1 occupancies, the alarm shall sound at a constantly
attended location and general occupant notification shall be broadcast by the
emergency voice /alarm communication system.
Section 907.2.19 Deep underground buildings is deleted in its entirety.
Section 907.4 Fire safety functions is amended by adding section 907.4.5 to read as follows:
14
907.4.5 Door release service. All doors within interior service corridors of commercial
occupancies shall be equipped with automatic closing devices released by smoke
detectors or smoke detection systems.
Section 907.6.2.2 Emergency voice /alarm communication systems is amended to read as
follows:
907.6.2.2 Emergency voice /alarm communication systems. Emergency voice /alarm
communication systems required by this code shall be designed and installed in
accordance with NFPA 72. The operation of any automatic fire detector, sprinkler
waterflow device or manual fire alarm box shall automatically sound an alert tone
followed by voice instructions giving approved information and directions for a general or
staged evacuation in accordance with the building's fire safety and evacuation plans
required by Section 404. In high -rise buildings and Group 12 OGGUpancies having
OGGUpied floors located mere than 75 foot MO 860 mm) above the lowest level of for
t h' th 4 hall oie of the aL rm'
depaFt��ti�,.�.�TACte- acees,,; �„e sy�..°, n- o.,.�.rop�r..... �� � .. „�inm ,m .,g-f_
55 feet (16 764 mm) below the lowest level of fire department vehicle access the system
shall operate on a minimum of the alarming floor, the floor above, and the floor below.
Speakers shall be provided throughout the building by paging zones. At a minimum,
paging zones shall be provided as follows:
1. Elevator groups.
2. Exit stairways.
3. Each floor.
4. Areas of refuge as defined in Section 1002.1.
5. Dwelling units in apartment houses.
6. Hotel quest rooms or suites.
Exception: In Group 1 -2 and R -2.1 occupancies, the alarm shall sound in a
constantly attended area and a general occupant notification shall be broadcast
over the overhead page.
Section 907.7.3.2 High -rise buildings is amended to read as follows:
907.7.3.2 High -rise buildings. In high -rise buildings and Group 1 2 GGGupandes having
occupied floors located more than 575 feet (4&,q6422 860 mm) above er 55 f,��,tiet (16,764
+nrA) below the lowest level of fire department vehicle access, a separate zone by floor
shall be provided for all of the following types of alarm- initiating devices where provided:
1. Smoke detectors.
2. Sprinkler water -flow devices.
3. Manual fire alarm boxes.
4. Other approved types of automatic fire detection devices or suppression
systems.
15
Section 910.3.2.2 Sprinklered buildings is amended to read as follows:
910.3.2.2 Sprinklered buildings. Where installed in buildings equipped- provided with
an approved automatic sprinkler system, smoke and heat vents shall be designed to
operate automatically by actuation of a heat - responsive device rated at least 100° F
above the operating temperature of the sprinkler, unless otherwise approved.
Section 912 Fire Department Connections is amended by adding Section 912.1.1 and amending
912.2 to read as follows:
912.1.1 Configuration. The fire department connection shall contain a minimum of two- 2
inlet connections shall be painted OSHA safety red unless otherwise approved by the fire
code official.
Exceptions:
hen the sprinkler density design is 500 qpm (including the interior hose stream
demand) or greater, or a standpipe system is included four 2'/i' inlets shall be
provided.
he fire department connection may be located within 150 feet (45.72m) of a
private hydrant providing the fire department connection pipe is connected to
the fire sprinkler system by a stand -alone pipe that connects down - stream of
the sprinkler system check valve.
912.2 Location. With respect to hydrants, driveways, buildings and landscaping, fire
department connections shall be so located that fire apparatus and hose connected to
supply the system will not obstruct access to the buildings for other fire apparatus. The
location of the fire department connection shall be approved by the firmsms hief. When
9.04.080 Amendments to Chapter 27 Hazardous Materials — General Provisions
Section 2703.12 Outdoor Control Areas is amended by adding item #5 to read as follows:
Section 2704.1 Scope is amended by adding Section 2704.1.1 to read as follows:
2704.1.1 Maximum quantity on site. No person shall use or store any amount of
extremely hazardous substances (EHS) equal to or greater than the disclosable
amounts as listed in Appendix A, Part 355, Title 40, of the Code of Federal Regulations
in a residential zone or adjacent to property developed with residential uses.
9.04.090 Amendments to Chapter 33 Explosives and Fireworks
16
Section 3301.1 Scope is amended and Sections 3310 and 3311 are added to read as follows:
3301.1 Scope. c^• explosives ,tigttife ;,ent s see - California Gede o€ Reg ul , Ule
49;- Divts4on- — Chapte� ', F- o"reovo ks- fequi,er e dle of
R-egutations Ul ' °�;�s;o -1- Chapter -6:. Manufacture, possession storage, sale
transportation and use of explosive materials shall be in accordance with Chapter 33.
SECTION 3310 FIREWORKS
anywhere in the City of Newport Beach.
Exception: Fireworks 1 AG and fireworks 1.3G may be part of an electronically
fired public display when permitted and conducted by a licensed pyrotechnic
operator.
3310.2 Seizure of fireworks. The fire code official shall have the authority to seize,
take, and remove any fireworks stored, sold, offered for sale, used or handled in
SECTION 3311 STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES AND BLASTING AGENTS
has issued a permit authorizing use and /or storage.
9.04.100 Amendments to Chapter 34 Flammable and Combustible Liquids
Section 3404.2.11.2 is amended by adding #4 to read as follows:
4. The underground storage of flammable liquids shall be prohibited in any
residential district or any residential area of a planned community district, as
defined in Chapter 20.05 of the Newport Beach Municipal Code.
Section 3406.4 Bulk plants or terminals is amended to read as follows:
3406.4 Bulk plants or terminals. Portions of properties where flammable and
combustible liquids are received by tank vessels, pipelines, tank cars or tank vehicles
and whlGh are stored or blended in bulk for the purpose of distributing such liquids by
tank vessels, pipelines, tank cars, tank vehicles or containers shall be in aGGoFdanGe
hroug are prohibited within the boundaries of the
9.04.110 Amendments to Chapter 45 Marinas
Section 4502.1 Definitions is amended by adding the definition of "Dock' to read as follows:
17
DOCK. A structure linked to the shoreline to which a vessel may be secured. A dock
may be fixed to the shore or fixed on pilings or may float in the water.
Section 4503.6 Berthing and storage is amended and Sections 4503.6.1 and 4503.6.2 are
added to read as follows:
4503.6 Berthing and storage. Berthing and storage shall be in accordance with
Chapter 7 of NFPA 303 and this section.
4503.6.1 Multiple berthing and vessel rafting. All vessels in marinas shall be
arranged such that a vessel occupying a slip can be readily removed in an
emergency without the necessity of moving other vessels.
Exceptions:
1. Tenders or dinghies may be tied to a vessel's stern without the need of an
action plan providing the length of the tender or dinghy does not exceed the
width of the vessel's beam.
2. Vessels with beams of less than 14 feet are permitted to have a tender or
dinghy, up to a maximum of 14 feet in length, tied to the vessels stern.
4503.6.2 Permitted multiple berthing. A permit may be issued for multiple berthing
under the following conditions:
1. Multiple berthing occurs between the hours of 0700 to 1800. An action plan
must be developed by the applicant indicating:
a. How the vessels will be moved in the event of a fire.
b. Who is responsible for moving the vessels.
c. Where the vessels will be relocated to after 1800 hours.
d. How employee training and emergency communications are being
provided.
2. The multiple berthing is necessary for a special event or other extenuating
circumstances and will occur for a limited period of time, which shall be approved
by the fire code official and per Newport Beach Fire department Guideline A.10
Multiple Berthing and /or Rafting at Special Events.
Section 4504.1 General is amended to read as follows:
4504.1 General. Piers, marinas -and - .wharves docks, and floats serving boatyards,
hotels, yacht clubs, boat condominiums, docking facilities associated with residential
condominiums and multiple family residences with facilities for mooring or servicing five
or mere vessels, and marine motor vehicle fuel- dispensing facilities- stations shall be
equipped with fire protection equipment in accordance with Sections 4504.2 through
4504.6.
Section 4504.2 Standpipes is amended to read as follows:
OW- 911
e.
MI
equipped with a Class III standpipe system installed in accordance with NFPA 303 and
Newport Beach Fire Department Guideline F.01. Marinas, Wharfs, and Piers.
9.04.120 Amendments to Chapter 49 Requirements for Wildland -Urban Interface Fire
Areas
Chapter 49 has been deleted and amended to read as follows:
SECTION 4901 CLEARANCE OF BRUSH FROM STRUCTURES
4901.1 General. Each person or entity who owns leases controls, operates, or
Chapter 49 to maintain a defensible space to protect structures within Special Fire
Protection Area(s).
resistive vegetation.
These regulations apply to all parcels of land within the City of Newport Beach Special
Fire Protection Areas which directly abut wildland space or a designated fuel
modification zone on one or more sides.
SECTION 4902 DEFINITIONS
4902.1 Definitions
DEFENSIBLE SPACE: Defensible space is an area either natural or man -made, where
plant materials and natural fuels have been treated, cleared or modified to slow the rate
and intensity of an advancing wildfire and to create an area for firefighters to suppress
the fire and save structure(s).
SECTION 4903 MAINTENANCE OF DEFENSIBLE SPACE
4903.1 Trees. All trees located within 100 feet (30.48 m) of any portion of a structure
shall comply with the following guidelines:
(For Fuel Modification Zones: all trees located between a structure and the edge of the
"A" Zone proximal to the structure.)
A. Existing trees are not required to have a separation of tree canopies but shall be
maintained free of all dead or dying foliage.
B. The selection of any new trees shall be made from the fire resistive plant list and
the trees shall be planted such that mature canopies shall have a minimum
C. Trees shall be maintained free of dead wood and foliage, and all dead trees shall
be removed.
19
D. Where shrubs and bushes located within the drip line of a tree, the lowest tree
branch shall be at least three times as high as the shrub and /or bush. This
process will remove the potential for fires to spread from lower shrubs and
bushes to higher trees and structures.
E. Trees extending to within five feet of any structure shall be pruned to maintain a
minimum clearance of five feet.
4903.2 Shrubs and bushes. All shrubs and bushes located within 100 feet (30.48 m) of
any portion of a building shall comply with the following guidelines:
A. All dead and dying growth shall be removed from shrubs and bushes.
B. All shrubs and bushes not on the fire resistive plant list shall have a minimum
separation of ten feet apart branch tip to branch tip.
C. One to three shrubs and bushes together in a small group can be considered a
single bush if properly maintained.
E. For the purpose of firefighter entrance and egress a minimum of three feet of
access shall be provided along both sides of any structure.
4903.3 Ground cover. All ground cover located within 100 feet (30.48 m ) of any portion
of a structure shall comply with the following guidelines:
(For Fuel Modification Zones: All ground cover located between a structure and the edge
of the "A" Zone proximal to the structure.)
B. Non - planted areas may be covered with a maximum of five inches (127 mm) of
chipped biomass or its equivalent.
C. All ground cover that is either dead and /or dying shall be removed.
4903.4 Firewood. Firewood and combustible material for consumption on the premises
shall not be stored in unenclosed spaces beneath buildings or structures, on decks or
under eaves, canopies of other proiections or overhangs. Storage of firewood and
4903.5 Roofs. All roofs of structures in designated wildland fire hazard areas shall
comply with the following guidelines:
A. Leaves, needles; twigs and other combustible matter shall be removed from
roofs and rain gutters.
all
B. Any portion of any tree, bush or shrub which is located within ten feet of the
outlet of a chimney, shall be removed.
C. All chimneys attached to any ppliance or fireplace that burns solid fuel shall be
equipped with an approved spark arrester constructed in accordance with the
California Building Code.
Nothing contained in this section shall be deemed to preclude the fire code official from
requiring more than the minimum specific requirements set forth above when the fire
code official determines that conditions exist which necessitate greater fire protection
measures.
��L�]PL�I� &lOJeU. Y�� .Ie1Jfi3�iI�Y1��i'd�71�I![da� iCd�`ts�la�.y
4904.1 General. All elements of the fuel modification plan shall be maintained in
accordance with the approved plan. Fuel modification zones not in compliance with their
fuel modification plan constitute a fire hazard.
SECTION 4905 CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS FOR STRUCTURES ADJACENT
TO SPECIAL FIRE PROTECTION AREAS
construction, re- construction and additions to structures located on parcels of land
adjacent to the City of Newport Beach Special Fire Protection Areas, which directly abut
wildland space or a designated fuel modification zone on one or more sides shall be built
in accordance with the regulations found in Section 4905 of this code.
4905.2 Definitions. For the purpose of this section, certain terms are defined as follows:
EXPOSED SIDE: The exposed side of the structure is defined as the exterior wall or
walls which face adjoining wildland space or a designated fuel modification zone.
RECONSTRUCTION: Any building undergoing construction within any 2 -year period, in
which the floor area of reconstruction is 50 percent or more prior to the submittal of a
building permit application, shall comply with the Building and Fire Code provisions for
new construction.
SPECIAL FIRE PROTECTION AREA: Any geographical area, designated by the Fire
Chief, in which structures directly abut wildland space or a fuel modification zone on one
or more sides. Special Fire Protection Areas include but are not limited to, Very High
Fire Hazard Severity Zones.
UNENCLOSED STRUCTURE: Includes structures with a roof and no more than one
side enclosed.
VERY HIGH FIRE HAZARD SEVERITY ZONE: A geographical area designated in
accordance with the California Government Code Section 51178 which contains the
type and condition of vegetation topography weather and structure density which
potentially increases the possibility of wildland conflagration fires.
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4905.3 Authority. The Fire Chief shall have the authority to designate all Special Fire
Protection Areas.
4905.4 Fuel Modification Requirements for New Construction. All new and
reconstructed structures located on parcels of land adjacent to the City of Newport
Beach Special Fire Protection Area, which directly abut wildland space or a designated
Fuel Modification Zone on one or more sides shall comply with this section.
4905.4.1 Plans. Fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by
Modification Plan Guidelines for Wildland Fire Hazard Areas.
4905.4.2 Maintenance. All elements of the approved fuel modification plan shall
be maintained in accordance with the approved plan.
4905.4.3 Alterations. The fuel modification plan may be altered if conditions
change. Any alterations to the fuel modification plan shall be approved by the fire
code official.
4905.5 Issuance of grading or building permits. No grading permit or building permit
shall be issued for new and reconstructed structures prior to the submittal and approval
by the Fire Department of preliminary fuel modification plans as required by this section.
4905.6 Street widths. The minimum width of private and public streets shall not be less
than 28 feet (8.53 m). Private streets and driveways serving no more than three dwellings
and not exceeding 150 feet ,(45.72 m) in length shall not be less than 24 feet (7.32 m) in
width.
SECTION 4906 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION FEATURES
4906.1 Proximity to property lines. New and reconstructed structures shall be not less
than five feet (1524 mm) from an adjacent property line.
constructed of ignition resistant material one hour fire resistant, or heavy timber
construction.
4906.2 Combustible construction in 20 foot "A" Zone. No attached or
detached buildings, patio covers sheds, decks stairs or similar structures shall
be built or placed in the 20 foot setback of the fuel modification zone unless
completely constructed of non - combustible materials.
SECTION 4907 SPECIAL FIRE PROTECTION AREASNERY HIGH FIRE HAZARD
SEVERITY ZONE MAP
4907.1 Map. The Fire Chief shall cause an official map of the Special Fire Protection
AreaNery High Fire Hazard Severity Zones to be prepared. The map shall be reviewed
and updated on a three -year basis or more frequently as deemed necessary. When a
property is excluded from a Special Fire Protection Area/Very High Fire Hazard Severity
Zone or added to a Special Fire Protection Area/Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone.
22
the Fire Chief shall cause the Special Fire Protection Area /Very High Fire Hazard
Severity Zone map to be amended to reflect such exclusion or addition.
SECTION 4908 USE OF EQUIPMENT IN SPECIAL FIRE PROTECTION AREAS
4908.1 Equipment prohibited without a spark arrestor. Except as otherwise provided
in this section, no person shall use, operate, or cause to be operated, in, upon or
4909.4 of the Fire Code.
4908.2 Spark arrestor installation. Spark arrestors affixed to the exhaust system of
engines or vehicles subject to this section shall not be placed or mounted in such a
manner as to allow flames or heat from the exhaust system to ignite any flammable
material.
4908.3 Spark arrestor design. A spark arrestor is a device constructed of
of an internal combustion engine that uses hydrocarbon fuels or which is qualified and
rated by the United States Forest Service.
subject to this section if the exhaust system is equipped with a muffler as defined in the
Vehicle Code of the State of California.
turbocharger is in effective mechanical condition.
SECTION 4909 RESTRICTED ENTRY TO HAZARDOUS FIRE AREAS
4909.1 General. The Fire Chief shall determine and publicly announce when hazardous
areas or established trails and camp sites which have not been closed during such time
when the hazardous fire area is closed to entry, is prohibited.
their invitees and uq ests going to or being upon their lands.
United States Forest Service.
SECTION 4910 TRESPASSING ON POSTED PROPERTY
23
4910.1 General. When the fire code official determines that a specific area within a
hazardous fire area presents an exceptional and continuing fire danger because of the
density of natural growth, difficulty of terrain, proximity to structures or accessibility to the
public, such areas shall be closed until changed conditions warrant termination of
closure. Such areas shall ber)osted as hereinafter provided.
4910.2 Signs. Approved signs prohibiting entry by unauthorized persons and referring to
applicable fire code chapters shall be placed on every closed area.
4910.3 Trespassing. Entering and remaining within areas closed and posted is
prohibited.
Exception: Owners and occupiers of private or public property within closed and
posted areas, their guests or invitees and local, state and federal public officers
and their authorized agents acting in the course of duty.
SECTION 4911 EXPLOSIVES AND BLASTING IN HAZARDOUS FIRE AREAS
4911.1 General. Explosives shall not be possessed kept stored sold offered for sale,
given away, used, discharged, transported or disposed of within hazardous fire areas
except by permit from the fire code official.
SECTION 4912 OPEN FLAME DEVICES IN HAZARDOUS FIRE AREAS
4912.1 General. Welding torches, tar pots decorative torches and other devices,
machines or processes liable to start or cause fire shall not be operated or used in or
upon hazardous fire areas, except by permit from the fire code official.
Exception: Use within habited premises or designated campsites which are a
minimum of 30 feet (9144 mm) from rag ss grain -, brush -, or forest - covered
areas.
Flame - employing devices such as lanterns or kerosene road flares shall not be
operated or used as a signal or marker in or upon hazardous fire areas.
Exception: The proper use of a fusee at the scene of emergencies.
SECTION 4913 OUTDOOR FIRES IN HAZARDOUS FIRE AREAS
4913.1 General. Outdoor fires shall not be built, ignited or maintained in or upon
hazardous fire areas, except by permit from the fire code official.
Exception: Outdoor fires within habited premises or designated campsites
grass -, grain -, brush- or forest - covered area.
Permits shall incorporate such terms and conditions which will reasonably safeguard
A. When high winds are blowing,
B. When a person age 18 or over is not present at all times to watch and tend
such fire, or
C. When public announcement is made that open burning is prohibited.
Permanent barbeques portable barbeques outdoor fireplaces or grills shall not be used
for the disposal of rubbish, trash or combustible waste material.
SECTION 4914 RECREATIONAL FIRES IN SPECIAL FIRE PROTECTION AREAS
4914.1 General. Recreational fires shall not be built installed, or maintained in Special
Fire Protection Areas without prior approval of the fire code official. Combustible solid
fuels are prohibited in special fire protection areas only natural gas or propane flame is
allowed regardless if a spark arrestor is utilized.
provided with an approved spark arrester, screen or door.
Exception: When approved, unprotected openings in barbeques and grills
necessary for proper functioning.
9.04.130 Amendments to Appendix B Fire —Flow Requirements for Buildings
Section B105.2 Buildings other than one- and two- family dwellings is amended to read as
follows:
8105.2 Buildings Other Than One- and Two- Family Dwellings. The minimum fire flow
and flow duration for buildings other than one -and two- family dwellings shall be as
specified in Table B105.1.
Exception:
1. A reduction in required fire flow of up to 75 -50 percent, as approved, is
allowed when the building is provided with an approved automatic
sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1 or
903.3.1.. The resulting fire flow shall not be less than 1,500 gallons
per minute (56735677.5 Umin.) for the prescribed duration as specified
in Table B105.1.
9.04.140 Amendments to Appendix J Emergency Responder Radio Coverage
Appendix J Emergency Responder Radio Coverage is deleted in its entirety. (Reference
Section 510 Emergency Responder Radio Coverage)
25
SECTION 2. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is,
for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council
hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each section, subsection,
clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared unconstitutional.
SECTION 3. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this
ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official
newspaper of the City, and it shall be effective thirty (30) days after its adoption.
This Ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Newport Beach held on the day of , 2010, and was adopted
on the day of 2010, by the following vote to wit:
ATTEST:
City Clerk, Leilani Brown
Q^:
AYES, COUNCIL MEMBERS
NOES, COUNCIL MEMBERS
ABSENT COUNCIL MEMBERS
Keith Curry, Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
David R. Hunt, City Attorney
27
CECIL HICKS
DISTRICT ATTORNEY
JAMES G. ENRIGHT MICHAEL R. CAPIZZI
CNItt T7EMrtI CHM A Wm
• OFF
DISTRICT
CE OF •
ATTORNEY
COUNTY OF ORANGE
P.O. BOX 808
SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA 92702 -0808
TELEPHONE: (716) 83-7610
May 9, 1988
City of Newport Beach
Attn: City Attorney
3300 Newport Boulevard
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Dear Sir:
EDWARD J. MERRILEES
annw. M1.10mI I(wn OKRAT
EDGAR A. FREEMAN
UI\f('iM. G'"UNA ICILn( RATIIM
MAURICE L. EVANS
DMII IR, SKIM INERAM.%
LUREN W. DuCHESNE
INlE1. M'tL AL M 114 17.AT NIN
WILLIAM J. MORISON
I~.wRATIVE MnYYiER
If you wish to renew the enclosed contract please have mss
signed by the Mayor and return them to me for processing through
the Board of Supervisors. Please indfas
4 �kEea}�g�%►= �!t��de�>bRe�r
An agreement period of five years would assist in reducing paperwork
without unduly restricting either party because of the 30 day
termination clause which we both can exercise. If you have any questions,
please call me at 834 -3652.
Sincere y,
W. orison
Ad nistrative Manager
WJM:sw
Enclosures
f, ✓" ILILF�k'CO
CITY OF
\ NEWPORT BEACH,
i CALIF.
CENTRAL OFFICE NORM OFFICE WEST OFFICE SOUTH OFFICE HARBOR OFFICE JUVENILE OFFICE
700 CIVIC CENTER DR. W 1277 N BERKELEY AVE. 8141 17TH STREET W163 CROWN VALLEY PKWY. 6611 JAMBOREE BLVD. )01 CITY DRIVE SOUTH
SANTA ANA. CA 92701 FLILLERION. CA 916)1 WESTMINSTER. CA 92b) LAGUNA NIGUEL. CA 926" NEWPORT OCR- CA 92M) ORANGE. CA 9263