HomeMy WebLinkAbout18 - Loud and Unruly Gathering OrdinanceCity Council S',.ii1 Report Agenda o .
April
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: Police Department
Jay R. Johnson, Chief of Police
949 -644 -3701, jjohnson @nbpd.org
PREPARED BY: Bill Hartford, Lieutenant
949 -644 -3720, bhartford @nbpd.org
APPROVED: _� &— wn J
TITLE: Loud and Unruly Gathering Ordinance
Ii\MA9 - JFTTO0
The Loud and Unruly Gathering Ordinance would allow patrol officers to effectively
control large parties or gatherings that have become a threat to public safety and
welfare of the Community through a civil citation process.
RECOMMENDATION:
Introduce Ordinance No. 2011 adding Newport Beach Municipal Code Chapter
10.66 pertaining to Loud and Unruly Gatherings and amending Newport Beach
Municipal Code sections 5.95.060 and 5.95.065 pertaining to Short Term Lodging Units,
and pass to a second reading on May 10, 2011.
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS:
There is no fiscal impact related to this item.
DISCUSSION:
Modeled after the Unruly Gatherings Ordinance in Tucson, Arizona, and other
jurisdictions, the proposed Loud and Unruly Gathering Ordinance would establish civil
fines for responsible persons that participate in, or part of, a loud or unruly gathering
that consists of eight or more persons on any private residential property for a social
occasion or other activity upon which loud or unruly conduct occurs and results in a
public nuisance or a threat to the public health, safety, general welfare, or quite
enjoyment of residential and nearby properties.
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Loud and Unruly Gathering Ordinance
April 26, 2011
Page 2
The proposed Ordinance was presented at the City Council Study Session on April 12,
2011. Many members of the Community spoke in favor of the proposed Ordinance
during the City Council Study Session. Council Members requested several changes to
the proposed Ordinance to address some concerns, as well as comments made by
members of the public during the public comments portion of the meeting. The
following revisions and additions were made:
1. Adding an amendment to NBMC sections 5.95.060 & 5.95.065 regarding the
revocation of Short Term Lodging Permit for three or more Loud or Unruly
Gatherings.
2. Adding a new subsection 10.66.060(C) regarding a person being subject to
increased fines if they are present at a premises that has been posted with a
notice.
3. Adding a "grace" period for landlords to modify leases in subsection 10.66.060(1).
4. Adding subsection 10.66.060(J) regarding a procedure for property owners to
petition the City and seek to have a posted notice removed should the property
owner demonstrate the Responsible Persons are no longer in possession of or
allowed to occupy the property.
5. Change "Treasurer" to "Administrative Services /Finance Director."
The Police Department will be working with members of the Revenue Division on
finalizing a system for notification of fines and violations for cited responsible parties.
The Police Department believes the system will be similar to the system currently used
for fines and notifications related to Disturbance Advisement Cards for the Police
Services at Large Gatherings Ordinance, NBMC Chapter 10.58.
The Office of the City Attorney has worked extensively with the Police Department on
drafting this Ordinance so that it is consistent with applicable laws and legal standards.
This Ordinance, in addition to being modeled after a similar ordinance in Tucson,
Arizona, is also modeled after the Unruly Gathering Ordinance for the Town of
Narragansett, Rhode Island. Recently, the United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit,
issued a decision that upheld Narragansett's Unruly Gathering Ordinance and found it
to be constitutional. (URI Student Senate v. Town of Narragansett (15f Cir. 2011) 631
F.3d 1.)
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
Staff recommends the City Council find this action is not subject to the California
Environmental Quality Act ( "CEQK) pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the activity will
not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the
environment) and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378)
of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because it
has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or
indirectly.
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Loud and Unruly Gathering Ordinance
April 26, 2011
Page 3
NOTICING:
The agenda item has been noticed according to the Brown Act (72 hours in advance of
the meeting at which the City Council considers the item).
Submitted by:
Attachment: A. Redraft of Loud and Unruly Gathering Ordinance
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ORDINANCE NO. 2011-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ADDING CHAPTER
10.66 TO THE NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE
PERTAINING TO LOUD AND UNRULY GATHERINGS AND
AMENDING SECTIONS 5.95.060 AND 5.95.065 OF THE
NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING
SHORT TERM LODGING UNITS
WHEREAS, the City of Newport Beach ( "City') is a charter city, governed by a
charter adopted by the citizens of the City; and
WHEREAS, Article XI, Section 5 of the Constitution of the State of California
authorizes charter cities to enact ordinances with respect to their municipal affairs; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that due to inadequate
supervision, some parties or other large gatherings of people frequently become loud and
unruly to the point that they constitute a threat to the peace, health, safety, or general
welfare of the public as a result of conduct such as one or more of the followings:
excessive noise, excessive traffic, obstruction of public streets or crowds who have spilled
over into public streets, obstruction of rights of way by people or vehicles participating in
these large gatherings, public intoxication, the consumption by and provision of alcohol to
minors, fights, disturbances of the peace, vandalism, urinating or defecating in public, and
litter: and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that the City's Police Department
is sometimes required to make multiple responses to locations of such Loud or Unruly
Gatherings in order to restore and maintain the peace and protect public safety. This
causes an additional burden on scarce City resources, and can result in police responses
to regular and emergency calls for service being delayed, and police protection to the rest
of the City being reduced; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that the cited impacts negatively
affect both the neighborhoods in which such Loud and Unruly Gathering occur and the
public safety resources of the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that Loud or Unruly Gatherings
are contrary to the public interest and problems associated with Loud or Unruly
Gatherings are difficult to prevent or deter unless law enforcement has the additional legal
authority to impose civil fines; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that it is the intent of this Chapter
to protect the public health, safety, general welfare, and quiet enjoyment of residential
property, rather than to punish; and
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WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that persons who actively or
passively aid, abet, or allow Loud or Unruly Gatherings should be held liable for the
nuisances created by such gatherings, including, without limitation, the imposition of civil
fines; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the proposed ordinance will not result in a
direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment (Section
15060(c)(2) of the California Environmental Quality Act Guidelines); and
WHEREAS, this agenda item has been noticed in accordance with the Ralph M.
Brown Act (72 hours in advance of the public meeting) and the item appeared upon the
agenda for this meeting which was posted at City Hall and on the City's website.
NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California,
HEREBY ORDAINS as follows:
Section 1: Chapter 10.66 of Newport Beach Municipal Code is hereby added to
read as follows:
Chapter 10.66
LOUD AND UNRULY GATHERINGS
Sections:
10.66.010
Definitions
10.66.020
Loud or Unruly Gathering — Public Nuisance
10.66.030
Posting of Notice Regarding Loud or Unruly Gathering
10.66.040
Second and Subsequent Responses
10.66.050
Notice of Violation
10.66.060
Violation — Penalty— Civil Fine
10.66.070
Administrative Hearing, Appeal
10.66.080
Collection of Delinquent Costs
10.66.090
Cumulative Remedies
10.66.010 Definitions
For the purposes of this Chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
A. "Loud or Unruly Gathering" means a gathering of eight (8) or more persons on any
private residential property for a social occasion or other activity upon which loud
or unruly conduct occurs and results in a public nuisance or a threat to the public
health, safety, general welfare, or quite enjoyment of residential property or nearby
public property.
1. As used in this Chapter, loud or unruly conduct includes, without limitation,
any or all of the following:
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a. Excessive noise or traffic;
b. Obstruction of public streets by crowds or vehicles;
C. Obstruction of rights of way by people or vehicles
d. Public drunkenness;
e. The service of alcohol to Minors;
f. Possession and /or consumption of alcohol by Minors;
g. Assaults, batteries, fights, domestic violence or other disturbances of
the peace;
h. Vandalism;
i. Litter; or
j. Urinating or defecating in public.
2. Loud or unruly conduct does not include any activity that is:
a. Protected by Article 1, Section 4 of the California Constitution;
b. Protected by the First or Fourteenth Amendments to the United
States Constitution; or
C. Regulated by the California Alcoholic Beverage Control Act.
B. 'Responsible Person" means and includes without limitation:
1. Any person(s), including any business, company or entity, who owns, rents,
leases, or otherwise has control of the premises where a Loud or Unruly
Gathering occurs; or
2. Any person(s) in charge of the premises where a Loud or Unruly Gathering
occurs; or
3. Any person(s), including any business, company or entity, who organizes or
sponsors a Loud or Unruly Gathering; or
4. Any person(s) who attends a Loud or Unruly Gathering and engages in loud
or unruly conduct.
If the Responsible Person is a Juvenile, then the parent(s) or guardian(s) of that
Juvenile shall also be considered a Responsible Person.
C. "Juvenile" means any person under the age of eighteen (18) years old.
D. "Minor" means any person under the age of twenty -one (21) years old.
10.66.020 Loud or Unruly Gathering — Public Nuisance
A. It shall be unlawful and constitute a public nuisance for any Responsible Person to
cause or allow a Loud or Unruly Gathering to occur on any private residential
property within the City. A Loud or Unruly Gathering may be abated by the City by
all reasonable means, including, but not limited to, an order of a peace officer
requiring the Loud or Unruly Gathering to be disbanded, the issuance of citations,
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and /or the arrests of any person(s) committing a violation of law under applicable
State or local laws.
B. Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose liability on a resident or owner
of the property, the person in charge of the premises, or the organizer or sponsor
of the gathering, for the conduct of persons who are present without the express or
implied consent of resident, person in charge of the premises or the organizer or
sponsor, as long as the resident, person in charge of the premises or the organizer
or sponsor have taken all steps reasonably necessary to exclude such uninvited
persons from the premises, including landlords who are actively attempting to evict
a tenant from the premises.
C. Where an invited guest engages in conduct which the resident, person in charge of
the premises, or the organizer or sponsor could not reasonably foresee and the
conduct is an isolated instance of an invited guest at the event violating the law
which the resident, person in charge of the premises, or the organizer or sponsor
is unable to reasonably control without the intervention of a peace officer, the
unlawful conduct of the individual invited guest shall not be attributable to the
property owner, resident, person in charge of the premises, or the organizer or
sponsor for the purpose of determining whether the event constitutes a Loud or
Unruly Gathering.
10.66.030 Posting of Notice Regarding Loud or Unruly Gathering
A. Posting of Premises. When a peace officer intervenes at a Loud or Unruly
Gathering, the premises on which the Loud or Unruly Gathering occurs shall be
posted with a notice stating (1) that the intervention was necessary as a result of a
public nuisance caused by a Loud or Unruly Gathering; (2) the date of the
intervention; (3) that any subsequent Loud or Unruly Gathering within one hundred
and eighty (180) days from the date of the prior Loud or Unruly Gathering may
result in civil fines for all Responsible Person(s) as well as any other person
present at the subsequent Loud or Unruly Gathering; and (4) that is it unlawful to
remove, alter, tamper with or deface the notice.
B. Without written authorization from the City, it shall be unlawful for any person to
remove, alter, tamper with or deface the posted notice of a Loud or Unruly
Gathering from the premises prior to the expiration of the entire one hundred and
eighty (180) day period from the date of posting.
C. Without written authorization from the City, it shall be unlawful and subject to a civil
fine for any person who owns, rents, leases, or otherwise has control of the
premises where a notice has been posted of a Loud or Unruly Gathering to allow
the removal, alteration, tampering with, or defacement of, the posted notice of a
Loud or Unruly Gathering from the premises prior to the expiration of the entire one
hundred and eighty (180) day period from the date of posting.
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D. Mailing of Notice to Property Owner. If a notice is posted pursuant to 10.66.030(A)
and the owner of the property is different than any Responsible Person who
received a citation at or near the time of posting the notice, a notice concerning the
Loud or Unruly Gathering shall be mailed to such owner of the property at the
address shown on Orange County's last equalized property tax assessment roll, or
the supplemental roll, whichever is more current. The notice shall advise the
property owner that any subsequent Loud or Unruly Gathering on the same
premises with one hundred and eighty (180) days of the Loud or Unruly Gathering
that is the subject of the notice may result in additional civil fines as established by
this Chapter.
10.66.040 Second and Subsequent Responses
If after posting of a notice pursuant to subsection 10.66.030(A), a peace officer is required
to respond to the premises based upon another Loud or Unruly Gathering within a one
hundred and eighty (180) day period after the posting of said notice, then all Responsible
Persons shall be liable for the civil fine amounts as set forth in this Chapter, except the
owner(s) of the property shall not be liable for the increased fine amount for a second or
subsequent response unless notice has been mailed to the property owner in compliance
with subsection 10.66.030(D) and fourteen (14) calendar days have passed since the
mailing of said notice.
10.66.050 Notice of Violation
A. The City shall give notice of a violation of section 10.66.020(A) by issuing a Notice
of Violation to the Responsible Person within a reasonable time following the
violation, but not exceeding forty -five (45) days. The Notice of Violation shall be
served either by personal delivery on the Responsible Person or by deposit in the
mail for delivery by the United States Postal Service, in a sealed envelope,
postage prepaid, addressed to such Responsible Person to be notified, at their last
known address as the same appears in the public records of the City.
B. Service by personal delivery shall be deemed to have been complete when served
on the Responsible Person. Service by mail shall be deemed to have been
completed at the time of deposit by the City in the mail for delivery by the United
States Postal Service.
C. The Notice of Violation shall include the following information:
1. The name of the Responsible Person;
2. The address of the premises where the Loud or Unruly Gathering occurred;
3. The date and time of the response by a peace officer to the Loud or Unruly
Gathering;
4. A summary description of the loud or unruly conduct;
5. The name of the peace officer who ordered the Loud or Unruly Gathering
disbanded, issued citations, or posted the premises;
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6. An order prohibiting the continuation or repeated occurrence of the
violation;
7. A statement concerning the amount of the civil fine imposed and an
explanation of how and when to pay the civil fine;
8. Notification of the right to appeal, including the time within which the
violation may be contested and the place to submit a written appeal; and
9. Notification that the City may impose a lien on the subject property, or
pursue other lawful means to collect the civil fine, in the event of non-
payment of any civil fines.
10.66.060 Violation — Penalty — Civil Fine
A. The following civil fines shall be assessed for violations of subsection 10.66.020(A)
of this Chapter:
1. A civil fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) for a first violation;
2. A civil fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) for a second
violation within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the first violation;
3. A civil fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) for a third
violation within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the first violation; and
4. A civil fine not exceeding three thousand dollars ($3,000.00) for a fourth
and any subsequent violations within one hundred and eighty (180) days of
the first violation.
B. The following civil fines shall be assessed for violations of subsection 10.66.020(A)
of this Chapter that occur within the West Newport Safety Enhancement Zone, as
established by Section 1.04.060 of this Code:
1. A civil fine not exceeding one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500.00) for
a first violation;
2. A civil fine not exceeding three thousand dollars ($3,000.00) for a second
violation within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the first violation;
3. A civil fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) for a third
violation within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the first violation; and
4. A civil fine not exceeding eight thousand dollars ($8,000.00) for a fourth and
any subsequent violations within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the
first violation.
C. Any Responsible Person who is present at a premises that has a notice posted
pursuant to section 10.66.030(A) shall be presumed to have notice of the prior
violation(s) by virtue of the posted notice(s) and shall be subject to a civil fine
according to the number of violation(s) at the premises within the preceding one
hundred and eighty (180) day period pursuant to the civil fine schedules in
subsections 10.66.060(A) or (B) above.
D. A civil fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) shall be assessed for a
violation of subsection 10.66.030(6) of this Chapter. Additionally, any person
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violating subsection 10.66.030(B) may be prosecuted for a misdemeanor, and
upon conviction, shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars
($1,000.00) or by imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or by both
such fine and imprisonment.
E. A civil fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) shall be assessed for a
violation of subsection 10.66.030(C) of this Chapter.
F. All civil fines imposed under this Chapter shall be due and payable to the City's
Administrative Services Department within the earlier of thirty (30) days from the
issuance of a citation or service of the Notice of Violation.
G. Any Responsible Person who is unable to pay the civil fine may file a written
request for a civil fine waiver or payment plan with the City's Administrative
Services / Finance Director within fifteen (15) calendar days from the date of
service of the citation or Notice of Violation, whichever is earlier. The failure of any
Responsible Person to timely file a written request for a civil fine waiver or payment
plan with the City's Administrative Services / Finance Director shall be deemed a
failure to exhaust the Responsible Person's administrative remedies with regard to
the same.
1. The written. request for a civil fine waiver or payment plan shall be in writing,
describe with particularity why the fine cannot be paid or indicate what the
Responsible Person believes would constitute a reasonable payment plan
for payment of the civil fine in full over time. Further, the written request for
a civil fine waiver or payment plan must be accompanied by a sworn
affidavit and demonstrate to the satisfaction of the City's Administrative
Services / Finance Director the Responsible Person's actual financial
inability to pay the full civil fine amount or need for a reasonable payment
plan. The City's Administrative Services / Finance Director is entitled to
request additional documentation and information from the Responsible
Person in order to fully assess the Responsible Person's financial inability
to pay the civil fine or be subject to a reasonable payment plan. The failure
of any Responsible Person to timely submit all requested additional
documentation and information to the City's Administrative Services /
Finance Director as requested shall be deemed a failure to exhaust the
Responsible Person's administrative remedies with regard to the same.
2. Once a complete written request civil fine waiver or payment plan is filed
with the City's Administrative Services / Finance Director, the requirement to
pay the civil fine shall be stayed until the City's Administrative Services /
Finance Director determines whether to grant or deny the request.
3. If the City's Administrative Services / Finance Director grants the written
request for a civil fine waiver, the Responsible Person shall not be required
to pay the civil fine. If the City's Administrative Services / Finance Director
determines that the Responsible Person has the financial ability to pay the
civil fine on a reasonable payment plan, the City's Administrative Services /
Finance Director shall so notify the Responsible Person and the
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Responsible Person shall execute any agreements required by the City's
Administrative Services / Finance Director to establish the payment plan.
Any payment plan established for the payment of a civil fine under this
Chapter shall not exceed three hundred and sixty -five (365) days from the
date of the City Administrative Services / Finance Director's determination.
4. The granting of any request for a civil fine waiver or payment plan shall not
excuse or discharge any continuation or repeated occurrence of any
violation of this Chapter, nor shall it bar further enforcement action by the
City.
5. If the City's Administrative Services / Finance Director denies the written
request for a fee waiver or payment plan, the fee must be paid within fifteen
(15) calendar days from the date of personal delivery on the Responsible
Person or mailing of the City Administrative Services / Finance Director's
determination.
6. The City Administrative Services / Finance Director's determination shall be
(i) made within fifteen (15) calendar days of the date of receipt of the
request; (ii) be in writing; and (iii) served either by personal delivery on the
Responsible Person or by deposit in the mail for delivery by the United
States Postal Service, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, addressed to
such Responsible Person. The decision of the City's Administrative
Services / Finance Director shall be final.
H. The civil fines and criminal penalties imposed in this Chapter shall be in addition to
any other fines and /or penalties imposed for violations of local, state, and /or
federal law during a Loud or Unruly Gathering.
Any property owner who has (i) included covenants within the written lease or
rental agreement for the premises on which a Loud or Unruly Gathering occurs
that contain specific language prohibiting the activities described in this Chapter;
and, (ii) demonstrated due diligence in abating an unmanageable tenant(s) or
Responsible Person(s), as defined in section 10.66.010(6)(2 -4), for a Loud or
Unruly Gathering, shall not be liable under this Chapter. Prior to June 1, 2012, a
property owner who has a written lease or rental agreement for the premises on
which a Loud or Unruly Gathering has occurred shall only need to demonstrate
due diligence in abating an unmanageable tenant(s) or Responsible Person(s), as
defined in section 10.66.010(6)(2 -4), for a Loud or Unruly Gathering to not be
liable under this Chapter.
J. Any property owner who has a written lease or rental agreement for their private
residential property and had the same private residential property posted with a
notice pursuant to section 10.66.030(A), may file a written petition with the Chief of
Police, or his or her designee, requesting permission to remove posted notice prior
to the expiration of the one hundred and eighty (180) day period. The Chief of
Police, or his or her designee, may grant the property owner's written petition upon
a satisfactory showing by the property owner that the Responsible Person(s), as
defined in section 10.66.010(6)(2 -4), for the Loud or Unruly Gathering are no
longer in possession of or allowed to occupy the private residential property.
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K. Failure to receive any notice specified in this Chapter does not affect the validity of
proceedings conducted hereunder.
10.66.070 Administrative Hearing, Appeal
A. Any Responsible Person who, pursuant to this Chapter, is (1) subject to a civil fine;
or, (2) have had their premises posted with a notice concerning a Loud or Unruly
Gathering, shall have the right to file a request for an administrative hearing to
appeal the imposition of the civil fine and /or the posting of the premises. Any such
request shall be submitted to the City in writing on the form required by the City
within thirty (30) days from the date of service of the citation, Notice of Violation or
posting of the premises, whichever is earlier. The written request for an
administrative hearing shall be submitted to the City with an advance deposit of the
civil fine, unless the Responsible Person has been granted a civil fine waiver or
payment plan by the City's Administrative Services / Finance Director pursuant to
subsection 10.66.060(F).
B. The failure of any Responsible Person to timely file a written request for a hearing,
as required in this Section, shall be deemed a failure to exhaust the Responsible
Person's administrative remedies and render the citation, Notice of Violation and /or
posting of the premises final.
C. Any civil fine which has been deposited shall be refunded if it is determined, after
an administrative hearing, that the Responsible Person who requested the
administrative hearing was not responsible for the violation(s) or there was no
violation(s) as charged in the citation, Notice of Violation or posting on the
premises. If, after the administrative hearing, it is determined that the Responsible
Person was responsible for the violation(s), any civil fine previously deposited shall
be retained by the City.
D. The City Manager for the City shall designate the Hearing Officer for the
administrative hearing. The Hearing Officer shall not be an employee of the City.
The employment, performance evaluation, compensation and benefits of the
Hearing Officer, if any, shall not be directly or indirectly conditioned upon the result
of the administrative hearing as determined by the Hearing Officer.
E. A hearing before the Hearing Officer shall be set for a date that is not less than
fifteen (15) and not more than sixty (60) days from the date that the request for
hearing is filed in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter. The person
requesting the hearing shall be notified of the time and place set for the hearing at
least ten (10) days prior to the date of the hearing. The City and the Responsible
Person may mutually agree to waive or modify these time restrictions in writing.
F. The Hearing Officer shall only consider evidence that is relevant to whether the
violation(s) occurred and whether the Responsible Person is liable for the
violation(s).
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G. The Responsible Person requesting the administrative hearing shall be given the
opportunity to testify and present witnesses and evidence concerning the
violation(s).
H. The failure of any Responsible Person to appear at the administrative hearing shall
constitute a forfeiture of the fine, a failure to exhaust their administrative remedies,
and render the citation, Notice of Violation, or posting of the premises final,
including any civil fine imposed thereby.
The citation, Notice of Violation, and /or posted notice on the premises, together
with any additional documents or evidence submitted by the City shall constitute
prima facia evidence of the respective facts contained in those documents and
evidence.
J. If the City submits any additional documents or evidence to the Hearing Officer for
consideration at the administrative hearing, then a copy of the same shall be
served by mail on the Responsible Person requesting the hearing at least five (5)
days prior to the date of the administrative hearing. The failure of any person to
receive such documents prior to the administrative hearing shall only entitle the
Responsible Person to a reasonable continuance of the administrative hearing.
K. If the Responsible Person desires to submit any documents or evidence to the
Hearing Officer, then a copy of the same shall be served by mail on the City at
least five (5) days prior to the date of the administrative hearing. The failure of the
Responsible Person to comply with this requirement shall only entitle the City to a
reasonable continuance of the administrative hearing.
L. Other than is provided in this Section, no other discovery is permitted. The
administrative hearing shall not be conducted according to the formal rules of
evidence. Any relevant evidence shall be admitted if it is the type of evidence on
which reasonable persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of serious affairs,
regardless of the existence of any common law or statutory rule which might make
improper the admission of such evidence over objection in civil actions in courts of
competent jurisdiction in this state. However, irrelevant or unduly repetitious
evidence shall be excluded.
M. The Hearing Officer may continue the hearing from time to time and /or request
additional information from the City, the Responsible Person, or both prior to
issuing a written decision.
N. After considering all of the testimony and evidence submitted at the administrative
hearing, the Hearing Officer shall issue a written decision within ten (10) days of
the administrative hearing. The written decision shall state the reasons for that
decision. The decision of the Hearing Officer shall be final.
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O. The written decision of the Hearing Officer shall be served either by personal
delivery on the Responsible Person or by deposit in the mail for delivery by the
United States Postal Service, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, addressed to
such Responsible Person to be notified, at their last known address as the same
appears in the public records of the City.
P. Any Responsible Person aggrieved by a written decision of a Hearing Officer
following an administrative hearing may obtain review of the decision by filing a
petition for review with the Orange County Superior Court, Harbor Justice Center in
accordance with the timelines and provisions as set forth in California Government
Code Section 53069.4.
10.66.080 Collection of Delinquent Costs
A. The amount of any civil fine imposed pursuant to this Chapter shall be deemed a
debt owed to the City by the Responsible Person.
B. At its discretion, the City may pursue any and all legal and equitable remedies to
collect unpaid fines imposed pursuant to this Chapter. Pursuit of one remedy does
not preclude the pursuit of any other remedy. It is intended that persons causing,
maintaining, and /or permitting the violation, and not the taxpayers, bear the
financial burden of the City's enforcement efforts. Remedies available to the City
to collect unpaid fines and costs include the following, without limitation:
1. Referring the delinquent account to a collection agency;
2. Authorizing a lien to be recorded on the property; and /or
3. Authorizing a special assessment upon the property.
C. The City shall be entitled to recover all costs related to enforcing any violation(s) of
this Chapter that are recoverable under applicable local, state or federal law.
Before invoking any of the procedures described in this section, the City shall
provide notice to the property owner, if different from the Responsible Person,
based on Orange County's last equalized property tax assessment role, or the
supplemental roll, whichever is more current.
D. Any person who fails to pay any fine shall be liable in any proceeding brought by
the City for the costs incurred in securing payment of the unpaid amount, including
without limitation, administrative costs and attorneys' fees. Such collection costs
shall be in addition to any penalties, interest, and /or late charges imposed upon
the unpaid fine.
10.66.090 Cumulative Remedies
The remedies provided under this Chapter are cumulative, and shall not restrict the City's
ability to pursue any other remedy to which it is entitled under law or equity. Nothing in
this Chapter shall be deemed to preclude the imposition of any criminal penalty, nor shall
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anything in this Chapter be deemed to conflict with any penalty or provision under state
law, or prohibit any conduct authorized by the state or federal constitutions.
Section 2: Sections 5.95.060 and 5.95.065 of the Newport Beach Municipal Code
is hereby amended to read as follows:
5.95.060 Violations / Penalties / Revocation.
A. Violations. Except as provided in subsections C and D, the following conduct shall
constitute a violation for which the penalties specified in subsection B may be
imposed, or the permit revoked:
1. The owner has failed to comply with the standard conditions specified in
Section 5.95.050(A);
2. The owner has failed to comply with conditions imposed by the City
Manager pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.95.050(B) or (C);
3. The owner has willfully violated the provisions of this chapter; or
4. The owner has failed to pay the transient occupancy tax as required by
Chapter 3.16 of this code.
B. Penalties. The penalties for violations specified in subsection A shall be as follows:
1. For the first violation within any twelve (12) month period, the penalty shall
range from a notice of violation to a fine not to exceed two hundred and fifty
dollars ($250.00);
2. For a second violation within any twelve (12) month period, the penalty shall
range from a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) to revocation
of the permit;
3. For a third violation within any twelve (12) month period, the penalty shall
range from a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) to
revocation of the permit; and
4. For a fourth violation within any twelve (12) month period, the permit shall
be revoked in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.95.065.
C. In the case of a short term lodging permit for a dwelling that is located in a Safety
Enhancement Zone, the penalty for the failure to comply with any standard
condition during the period that the Safety Enhancement Zone is in effect shall be
a fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) and /or revocation of the permit for a
period not less than sixty (60) days.
D. Revocation for Loud or Unruly Gathering. If a Lodging Unit that is subject to a
short term lodging permit has been the location of three (3) or more Loud or Unruly
Gatherings, as defined in Chapter 10.66 of this Code, while the Lodging Unit was
occupied on a Short term basis within any twenty -four (24) month period, the
permit shall be revoked.
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5.95.065 Procedure for Imposition of Penalties /Revocation.
Penalties, including a notice of violation, shall be imposed, and permits shall be revoked,
only in the manner provided in this section.
A. The Finance Director shall conduct an investigation whenever he or she has
reason to believe that an owner has committed a violation described in Section
5.95.060(A), (C), or (D). Should the investigation reveal substantial evidence to
support a finding that a violation occurred, the Finance Director shall issue written
notice intention to impose a penalty and /or revoke the permit. The written notice
shall be served on the owner, shall specify the facts which in the opinion of the
Finance Director, constitute substantial evidence to establish grounds for
imposition of the penalties and /or revocation, and specify that the penalties will be
imposed and /or the permit will be revoked within thirty (30) days from the date the
notice is given unless the owner and /or operator files, with the City Clerk and
before the penalties or revocation becomes effective, a request for hearing before
the City Manager.
B. If the owner requests a hearing within the time specified in subsection (A), the City
Clerk shall serve written notice on the owner, by written mail, of the date, time and
place for the hearing. The hearing shall be scheduled not less than fifteen (15)
days, nor more than sixty (60) days, from the date on which notice of the hearing is
served by the City Clerk. The City Manager may preside over the hearing or may
designate a hearing officer to take evidence and submit proposed findings and
recommendations to the City Manager. The City Manager shall impose the
penalties or revoke the permit only upon a finding that a violation has been proven
by a preponderance of the evidence, and that the penalty or revocation is
consistent with the provisions of Section 5.95.060(B), (C), or (D). The hearing shall
be conducted according to the rules normally applicable to administrative hearings.
The City Manager shall render a decision within thirty (30) days of the hearing and
the decision shall be final.
Section 3: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this
Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not
affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City
Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance and each section,
subsection, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one to more
sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared unconstitutional.
Section 4: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of
this Ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official
newspaper within fifteen (15) days after its adoption, and it shall be effective thirty (30)
days after its adoption.
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This Ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City
of Newport Beach held on the day of , 2011, and adopted
on the day of , 2011, by the following vote, to -wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEMBERS
NOES,COUNCILMEMBERS
ABSENT, COUNCILMEMBERS
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
By
ID VNT, CITY ATTORNEY
17
I I 12822 Garden Grove Blvd. Ste, D, Garden e -2010
(714) 638 -5550 Fax (714)' 6 =6042 - U
www.aaoc.com
�rO APR 26 PM 3: 37
"RECEIVED ER AGE, .
{�
April 26, z011 PRI%fZ1:" CFF!Ct OF
an
CITY CLERK
Honorable Michael Henn and Members of the Newport Beach City Council Ty OF ' .' �t ^cT BEACH
3300 Newport Blvd.
Newport Beach, CA 92663
Dear Mayor Henn and Honorable Members of the Newport Beach City Council,
We are writing today on behalf of the Apartment Association of Orange County (AAOC) to express our concern with Item
18 on tonight's agenda, the Loud and Unruly Gatherings Ordinance. We understand this is a problem in the City, but feel
the Ordinance as written will negatively affect owners in the multi - family industry, most who want to resolve this issue
as well.
Our first concern is the Posting of Notice for the owner of the property, We believe it is only fair to notify the owner of
the tenant and unit which received the citation prior to posting the notice on their property. This gives the owner
enough time to take the proper steps to help resolve the problem. We also believe each unit should be treated as one
property. If you have a complex with 200 units, there is a chance more than one tenant may throw a "loud and unruly
gathering" in a period of 180 days. It is not fair to punish the owner for something their tenants are doing without
proper notification.
We also noticed that in Section 10.66.030 D, a property owner will receive a notice at the address shown on Orange
County's last tax assessment roll, yet under Section 10.66.050 A, the Notice of Violation will be addressed to a
Responsible Person at their last known address as it appears in the public records. We believe the City should use both
means when notifying property owners as to ensure they receive the notice and will have enough time to resolve the
issue with their tenant(s) before a penalty is placed on them
We understand that steps need to be taken in order to resolve this problem, but there are other ordinances the City can
model after even in Orange County. One example of this is in Orange, California. The AAOC worked with members of
the council and city staff to create an ordinance that will hold owners accountable, yet gives them the proper time and
notice to resolve the issue before imposing a penalty on them.
We respectfully request that the Council delay a vote so we may have the opportunity to work with the City Council and
the Chief of Police on a solution that will benefit all parties involved.
Thank you,
Raymond R. Maggi Emily Oste erg
Vice Chair legislative Council Director of Public Affairs
A non - profit organization serving the rental housing inousrry since 1961
LOUD AND UNRULY GATHERING ORDINANCE
RECENED
Yearly Rentals - 12- months - families, or young working adults
Winter Rentals - 9 months -Sept to June- college students, young no APR 26 AM i3 54
working adults that have recently graduated, some families
Summer Rentals - 3 months -mid June thru August -older families, OFFCE OF
Families with young children or teenagers - vacationers
THr CITY CLERK
Year Round Weekly Rentals- rented weekly- families - Thanksgiving, Or R.FORT 110
Xmas, Spring Break or young adults - special occasions bachelor parties,
prom - graduation, etc.
July ! - Difficult to control parties and foot traffic °RECEIVE , ER AUNDA
°i 1t,TE4:°
Comments 4-4-11
Definition of Unruly party (using Unruly party ground rules or
DAC System ground rules ? ? ?) How will the police officers or the
Owners know which one to use - explain in lease /contracts ??
AAparty is a party when the police officers are called - especially after
I OPM.
Most of the noise - parties (EXCULUDE JULY 4T') are caused by
the Winter Rentals or Year Round Weekly Rentals.
To get the message across, there should be strong enforcement.
Everyone at the party should be issued a citation. This would send
a strong message to the college students, and young adult partygoers.
(Within a month - everyone knows everyone and the word gets around).
Issuing citations may be a burden on the police officers for the first couple
of times
Eliminate future parties.
Potential benefit of revenue would cover police officers time.
Police officer should have form letter and 24 -30 ballpoint pens.
Owners Responsibility
"Page 8 - H - Any property owner who has (1) included covenants within the
written lease or rental agreement for the premises on which a loud or unruly
gathering occurs that contain specific language prohibiting the activities
described in this Chapter, and (2) demonstrated due diligence in abating and
unmanageable tenants(s) shall not be liable under this chapter.
There must be a clear concise definition between unrulv Dartv around rules
and DAC ground rules
Or it will be difficult to include in lease or contract.
There should be a "grace period" to owners for leases /contracts- owner and
tenants have already signed.
Owners should not be charged a fine for other person's action.
For example, if you let me drive your car and I was stopped and issued a
ticket. I would be responsible for my action and not expect you to pay.
All owners /rental agencies will include the party ground rules in their lease,
so why are they going
to be fined. They will have to go to the City and prove they are not liable.
A lot of time for
owners and the City.
The owner still has a responsibility, because it is their property, and if the
problem is not fixed they will be responsible for fixing the problem or
eviction. There should be a provision in the ordinance for the City to take
action against the owners that are not responsible - without issuing a fine for
responsible homeowners.
If all partygoers are fined after the 1st fine the owner will probably not have
to take any action, and if there is a 2 "d or 3`d fine the problem should be
fixed.
DAC
Recently I was issued a warning (DAC) -Party April 8- Letter dated April 15-
post marked April 19- received
April 21. (13 days after party).
Owners and person (I only) are issued a fine. The owner has no option to
provide lease /contract to show that they had language - prohibiting parties and
not to pay fine.
Will be difficult in lease /contract to explain difference — Unruly party or
DAC.
Short Term Lodging Permits
Ground rules should only be for Surnmer Rentals and Year Round Weekly
Rentals (should exclude Winter rental.) Should be for 12 months. Summer
Rentals help the local business, Newport Center, etc., and allow families to
enjoy our beach. Families on vacation spend money.
July 4th
Separate Ordinance for July 41h . Will be difficult to control —fines should
be issued to unruly people.
Owners should not be fined or "Orange Posting" should not be issued, and
short term lodging permits should not be affected. It would be extremely
difficult for owners and police to control all the parties and people (foot
traffic).
Too many people!