HomeMy WebLinkAboutS21 - Civic Center Audit - Status Report - PowerPoint (Consultant)CIVIC CENTER PROJECT CLOSE-OUT AUDIT -
City Council Presentation June 28, 2016
40 i
d
RW Block
Consulting, Inc.
•Allyson Gipson
•Vice President
Harris &Associates Inc.
Harris & Associates
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 2
Overview of Presentation
• Brief Recap
The Audit Process
Challenges
Preliminary Findings
Recommendations
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 3
• RFQ released September 2015
• 12 submittals received October 2015
RW Block contract approved November
2015
• RW Block contract signed December
2015
•Project kick-off with Harris &Associates
and RW Block January 2016
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 4
Review of how the project grew in cost, time and
scope
Determine whether contracts and amendments
complied with CA law
Analyze project compliance with industry
standards
Review effectiveness of value engineering process
Analyze the quality of the City's management of
the project
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 5
Determine the merits of the Construction
Manager at Risk delivery method
Determine if the parking structure cost was
comparable to similar projects
Review the change order process
Compare the cost impacts of change orders to
similar projects
Analyze the cost impact of delays and plan
alterations
Review the total project cost compared to other
similar projects
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 6
Overview of Presentation
Brief Recap
• The Audit Process
Challenges
Preliminary Findings
Recommendations
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 7
The first stage of the audit process is to gather all
project documents available to facilitate the review.
Documents were collected from the City's files, from
the PM and from the Architect. Based on the
documents detailing the project scope, budget and
schedule, RW Block:
Reviewed the available documentation
Prepared independent analysis of specific items,
such as estimates and schedules
Compared independent analysis to documentation
provided
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 8
Overview of Presentation
Brief Recap
The Audit Process
• Challenges
• Preliminary Findings
• Recommendations
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 9
Audit Documents Timeline
January 11, 2016 —Review of City documentation
March 2, 2016 —1st documents from C.W. Driver
received
March 14, 2016 —Last documents from C.W. Driver
received
April 28, 2016 — BCJ (Architect) documents received
June 10, 2016 —Initial RWBC draft report provided
for comment
June 17, 2016 — RWBC draft report issued
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 10
While the documents provided by the Architect, 130,
were complete (design bulletins, Requests for
Information and submittal logs), there were other issues:
Challenge 1— Missing documentation
City procurement documents for
selection
of the
Program
Manager (PM) and Construction
Manager
at Risk
(CMAR)
Monthly reports only exist for 1/3 of the project
Payment applications were provided by the CMAR, not from
City files, and contain no supporting information from
subcontractors or vendors
20 of the 62 subcontractor procurement files were missing, as
was detail in some subcontractor change order files
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 11
Challenge 2 — Incomplete documentation
With no supporting information or value engineering
analysis, the value engineering data was insufficient to
determine efficacy of the effort
Project budget details are typically updated monthly, but
the budget tracking information was incomplete and did
not extend through the project's full duration.
Some change order requests were not fully executed,
leading to inconsistency in project accounting
Minimal schedule information was provided, prohibiting a
full evaluation of the cost impacts of delays and plan
alterations
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 12
® Challenge 3 — Conflicting documentation
Schedule information that was provided was contained mainly
in the eleven monthly reports, and formats varied resulting in
inconsistent information
Documents provided as "correct" documents from the CMAR
differed from the City's approved versions
Cost estimates were provided from various sources, but the
"final" versions were indeterminable
NOTE: The City Attorney's office, Harris & Associates and R.W.
Block all requested documents from C.W. Driver, BCJ Architects
and the City departments, and each indicated that they had
provided all responsive documents. As the City does not have a
complete set of documents, we must rely on the contractors to
supply project documentation.
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 13
Overview of Presentation
Brief Recap
The Audit Process
• Challenges
• Preliminary Findings
Recommendations
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 14
Of the eleven (11) identified goals of the audit, no
significant findings were found in the following:
Item (2) — no issues were found with the forms of
contracts and amendments; potential issues with
the procurement process will be discussed later
Item (6) —Construction Manager at Risk was an
appropriate delivery method for the project
Item (7) —the Parking Structure was delivered for a
good value compared to similar structures
Item (9) —the cost impact of change orders was in
line with similar projects
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 15
The City's decision to hire a Program Manager (PM)
to support the City's staff on such a complex project
was well advised. However, electing to have the
same firm act as PM as well as Construction Manager
at Risk (CMAR) creates an inherent conflict of
interest, deviating from industry standards. As a
result, many areas of the project where the PM
should have maintained control were lacking. For
example:
• Project status reporting is non-existent for 2/3 of
the project
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 16
The design documents had a number of errors that were
undetected by constructability review, illustrated by:
A. 40 design bulletins which revised approximately 92 specification
sections and 1,891 drawings (averaging two revisions per sheet)
B. 1,724 Requests for Information (RFIs)
The invoices provided by the CMAR did not contain typical
supporting documentation (i.e. subcontractor invoices, time
summaries for T&M staff, invoices for reimbursable items)
Estimated costs from the Guaranteed Maximum Price (GMP)
Amendments appeared to have been invoiced without
providing actual cost information
CMAR subcontracts included over $1.2 million of
contingencies and allowances which were not generally
incorporated into change orders with the City
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 17
Change Order Control was insufficient
Unallowable costs were present in a number of change
orders tested
Unallowable costs identified were less than 2% of the
sample's total
Supporting documentation for material costs was generally
missing
Over 60% of the change orders, and 71% of the change
order value, were approved after the construction was
complete, reducing the City's leverage to negotiate
The result of this lack of document and cost control is
potentially $1.2 million in overbilling by CMAR
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 18
Other issues affecting how the project grew in cost, time
& scope center on budget control. Key elements of the
project's cost were over budget since conceptual design
�Jdl
$400/sf - $450/sf
$570.51/sf $592.62/sf $640.34/sf
$15/sf - $20/sf $56.34/sf $43.75/sf $47.71/sf
$20,000 — $25,000
/space $32,738/Space $17,144/space $18,430/space
The Design Competition's recommendation for an
independent review of the cost estimates did not appear to
have been performed
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 19
Major scope elements of the City Hall building
were exceeded beginning with the initial design
phase
(sf) I
parking space
(sf)
80,000
450
600,000
96,184
450
562,294
Estimate was not provided
101,680
450
524,948
102,255
450
619,078
102,656
450
619,078
22,656
0
19,078
28.32%
0.00%
3.18%
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 20
$3.6 million of total
project costs were
excluded from the
City's total reported
project costs due to
other funding
mechanisms that
supplemented
project funds.
$ 17,324,980
$
$ 17,324,980
3,186, 611
3,186, 611
3,276,406
3,276,406
23,787,997
-
23,787,997
114,466,752
2,399,430
116,866,182
259,411
-
259,411
114,726,163
2,399,430
117,125,593
161,184
-
161,184
2,784,724
474,012
3,258,736
156,087
734,412
890,499
2,702,235
2,702,235
5,804,230
1,208,424
7,012,654
144,318,390
3,607,854
147,926,244
4,806,192
4,806,192
$149,124,582 $3,607,854 $152,732,436
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 21
Based on the initial budget:
The final design estimates of the City Hall and Park
areas resulted in a $10.5 million increase over
budget (at the target unit price costs) from the
Design Competition's construction budget.
The unit price overruns for the construction of the
City Hall and Park resulted in a $29.3 million cost
overrun.
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 22
Another area of focus centers on procurement
practices. For example:
The cost evaluation from the Design Competition did not
compare similar scopes of work
$36,000,000 $11,250,000 $12,000,000
$36,763,102 $11,250,000 $12,000,000
$32,375,549 $20,819,329 $10,747,980
Detail not provided. Only the total.
$38,799,209 $13,323,719 $19,603,284
$59,250,000
$60,013,102 Excludes site preparation
costs
$63,942,858 Includes site preparation
$69,000,000 Includes site preparation
$71,726,212 Includes $3.47M for site
preparation
Excludes $1.89M in
$37,143,000 $15,165,000 $22,571,000 $74,879,000 planned bridges. Includes
$5.6M for site preparation
and soil export
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 23
It appears the CMAR award may have been based
using the Program Manger procurement, though
the CMAR scope was not included in the Program
Manager's RFQ.
• No procurement data exists for two contracts (Plan
Check &Inspection Services, and Geotechnical
Exploration &Consulting). Information available
indicates that they may have been sole sourced for
contracts exceeding $75,000 ($1.3M and $214K
respectively, with amendments included)
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 24
The procurement of subcontractor bids raised the
following concerns:
Information was provided for only 42 of 62
subcontracts
Six (6) bids packages received less than three (3)
bidders
A number of large (in both value and percent basis)
bids had "normalization" values — bids adjusted after
bid dates
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 25
The value engineering process could not be
evaluated due to insufficient information
The cost impact of delays and plan alterations could
not be evaluated due to lack of sufficient schedule
data
• Although the project exceeded the original budget,
the final cost of the Project as ultimately designed
was of fair value
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 26
Overview of Presentation
Brief Recap
The Audit Process
Challenges
Findings
• Recommendations
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 27
In preparation for future construction projects, the
City should:
Develop comprehensive program/project
management policies and procedures
Determine the roles of participants and level of
authority at the outset of a project
Separate the oversight role of the project manager
or program manager from any project participant in
conflict (i.e. from the same firm)
Conduct procurement processes within established
industry standards
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 28
Establish contract terms for all project participants
to specify responsibilities and avoid conflicts
• Manage design firms to the established budget
Establish fiscal controls to direct the level of detail
required prior to payment of invoices
Disallow the use of estimates and allowances in
subcontract bids as a basis of payment
• Close out change orders as they occur, as opposed
to holding them until the end of a aroiect
Conduct periodic performance audits at project
milestones, as well as perform close-out audits
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 29
The City should maintain a complete set of project
records, including, but not limited to:
Procurement files for all vendors
Detailed budget records, noting all changes and the
authorization for said changes
Detailed accounting records of all payment applications,
with full supporting documentation
Value engineering recommendations and dispensation of
suggested changes
Monthly reports and meeting minutes
Project logs and details (RFIs, submittals, change orders,
etc.)
City of Newport Beach, CA I June 28, 2016 30
RW Block
Consulting, Inc.
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RW Block
Consulting, Inc.