HomeMy WebLinkAbout07 - Lower Newport Bay Dredging ProjectCITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Agenda Item No. 7
June 24, 2008
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: City Manager's Office
Dave Kiff, Assistant City Manager
9491644 -3002 or dkiff @city.newport- beach.ca.us
SUBJECT: Resolution 2008 -_ Relating to Funding a Lower Newport Bay Dredging
Project
ISSUE:
Should the City commit to a certain amount of funds for a Lower Newport Bay dredging project
to encourage the US Army Corps of Engineers to complete its obligation to dredge the LNB?
RECOMMENDATION:
1. Adopt Resolution 2008 -_ relating to funding a Lower Newport Bay (LNB) dredging project.
2. Direct that the Resolution be transmitted to the Orange County congressional delegation, to
the City's advocates in Washington D.C., and to Colonel Magness of the US Army Corps of
Engineers, LA District.
DISCUSSION:
Lower Newport Bay is a commercial and recreational harbor serving about 10,000 vessels, a
US Coast Guard facility, an Orange County Sheriffs Harbor Patrol facility that covers two other
harbors (Dana Point and Huntington), small shipbuilding, and more. The Harbor includes a
Federal Navigational Channel that runs from the Newport Harbor entrance jetties to the area
near where Pacific Coast Highway and SR -55 (Newport Boulevard) meet the Harbor (see
Diagram 1).
The channel and nearby waterways receive sediment from a 154 - square mile upstream
watershed that includes the communities of Irvine, Lake Forest, Tustin, Orange, Santa Ana,
Costa Mesa, and Newport Beach. The City of Newport Beach and our upstream partners,
which include the cities listed along with the County of Orange, the Irvine Ranch Water District,
and others, continue to expend, on an annual basis, hundreds of thousands of dollars in
sediment management projects to keep the sediment where it should be. More than
$145,000,000 has been spent in this watershed over the last 30 years to control sediment.
However, some sediment continues to reach the Upper and Lower Newport Bays.
Sedimentation in the Lower Bay is a significant problem for navigation and water quality, but
primarily for navigation. Portions of Lower Bay have not been dredged to design depth in 70 -80
years (since the Harbor's creation). Other portions have been dredged in small bits and pieces,
in amounts of $2-4 million per job. As a result, large portions of the Bay cannot accommodate
normal boats with normal drafts except at higher tides. Dock damage is prevalent, too (see
photo below). Larger boats with more significant drafts are almost entirely unable to use the
Harbor (see Diagram 2).
Resolution Relating to LNB Funding
June 24, 2008
Page 2
Lower Newport Bay, March 4, 2008
The Lower Bay's navigational channels have been an ongoing — yet unfunded — obligation of
the Federal government via the Corps. Except for brief emergency dredging episodes, the US
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) continues to provide no funding for this Federal
obligation. Our attempts to secure funding via Congressional appropriations have been
unsuccessful as well.
We believe that, to properly maintain the Federal Navigational Channel and the Harbor
Entrance Jetties, about 60,000 cubic yards of material should be removed annually. At current
prices ($11 /yd3), this is a total cost of $660,000 per year. Using a 25 -year timeframe, that
equates to $16,500,000 in Federal obligations in today's dollars.
In recent months, the City has proposed that the Federal government de- authorize the Federal
Navigational Channel (and jetties) as a Federal project, thus assigning the responsibility to the
City of Newport Beach and its partners provided that the Federal government dredge the full
Lower Bay to design depth at a proposed cost of roughly $12 -14 milion (roughly 1.09 million
cubic yards). The City calls this the "One and Done" plan. This action would result in one of
the Corps' many authorized O &M projects going off the Corps' responsibility list and may
therefore serve as a model for the Corps to prioritize its O &M budget 10, 20, and 30 years into
the future.
Such a deauthorization (and appropriation) requires a Congressional act (to deauthorize)
combined with an appropriation within the Energy and Water Resources appropriations bill. The
City's legislative advocate in Washington D.C., Mr. Jim Crum of Van Scoyoc and Associates,
has asked our local Members of Congress and our US Senators for help in accomplishing this
language as well as implementing "One and Done."
The de- authorization proposal is as follows
LOWER NEWPORT BAY (NEWPORT HARBOR)
FEDERAL DEAUTHORIZATION REQUEST
Proposal Summary: De- authorize, as a Federal (US Army Corps of Engineers or
°Corps) Operations and Maintenance ( "O &M') responsibility, the navigational
channel and jetties in Lower Newport Bay (Newport Harbor) such that the future
maintenance of these facilities be the ongoing obligation of the City of Newport
Beach and related partners. De- authorization and ongoing O &M would be
accepted by the City of Newport Beach only in the event that that the Corps or its
contractor dredge the Harbor to its design depth (an approximate $12 -14 million
one -time cost).
Even with "One and Done," there still is a likelihood that the Corps will not be able to do a Lower
Newport Bay project without some incentive on the City's part. This incentive can take various
forms — but one possibility is that the City propose matching some of the Federal dollars that the
Corps and Congress might put forth.
Resolution Relating to LNB Funding
June 24, 2008
Page 3
This Agenda Item asks the City to adopt a resolution committing a certain amount of funds to
hold up as an offer should the Congress and Corps decide to do an LNB Dredging Project.
Environmental Review: The City Council's approval of this Agenda Item does not require
environmental review.
Public Notice: This agenda item may be noticed according to the Brown Act (72 hours in
advance of the public meeting at which the City Council considers the item).
Submitted by:
1`Ja.se. n (l1n
Dave Kiff
Assistant City Manager
Attachments: Resolution 2008 -
Diagrams 1 and 2
Resolution Relating to LNB Funding
June 24, 2008
Page 4
RESOLUTION 2008-
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF NEWPORT BEACH RELATING TO
PARTICIPATING IN THE FUNDING OF A LOWER
NEWPORT BAY DREDGING PROJECT
WHEREAS, the City of Newport Beach has long been interested in the viability of Lower
Newport Bay ( "LNB ") as an active, productive recreational and light commercial harbor; and
WHEREAS, the US Army Corps of Engineers and the US Government have the obligation
and responsibility to maintain a Federal Navigational Channel as well as the distance between
project lines in the LNB for effective navigation and commerce;
WHEREAS, shoaling in the LNB has increased significantly over the past several years,
leaving portions of the LNB non - navigable and keeping larger vessels from being able to enter
the harbor during many tidal cycles; and
WHEREAS, in recent years, recreational harbors like LNB have not merited a high enough
funding ranking from the US Army Corps of Engineers, yet the obligation remains the federal
government's to maintain LNB to the extent required; and
WHEREAS, neither the United States Congress nor the US Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) has not appropriated funds to dredge and otherwise maintain LNB to the extent
required; and
WHEREAS, the City believes that it should continue to challenge the Corps and Congress
to meet its obligations, in part by, for the first time ever, resolving to set -aside funds to assist in
an LNB Dredging Project in spite of the fact that this remains an obligation of the federal
government that should be funded entirely by the federal government; and
WHEREAS, the City desires to encourage and entice the US Government to begin and
complete a large -scale LNB dredging project in the amount of at least $12 -14 million; now,
therefore be it
RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Newport Beach that it hereby agrees that it
shall amend the City's operating budget by up to $_ million in any fiscal year in which the US
Army Corps of Engineers can begin a large -scale LNB Dredging Project that meets the needs
of the LNB and the community.
ADOPTED this 24th day of June, 2008.
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk